Does abbreviation of preoperative fasting to two hours with carbohydrates increase the anesthetic risk?;A abreviação do jejum pré-operatório para duas horas com carboidratos aumenta o risco anestésico?

Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia

Volumn 59, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 577-584

  De Oliveira, Kátia Gomes Bezerra ^a,b,c   Balsan, Maiumy ^b   Oliveira, Sérgio De Souza ^a,b   Aguilar Nascimento, José Eduardo ^a  

^a HOSPITAL UNIVERSITÁRIO JÚLIO MÜLLER   (Brazil)

^b CET SBA HUJM SEDARE   (Brazil)

^c NONE   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Anesthesia: preoperative care; Complications: aspiration of gastric contents; Fasting: time

Indexed keywords

DEXTRINOMALTOSE; MALTOSE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ABDOMINAL SURGERY; ADULT; AGED; ANESTHESIA COMPLICATION; ARTICLE; CARBOHYDRATE INTAKE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET RESTRICTION; FEMALE; GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY; GENERAL ANESTHESIA; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NUTRITIONAL SUPPORT; PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PREOPERATIVE PERIOD; PULMONARY ASPIRATION; TIME;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANESTHESIA; DIETARY CARBOHYDRATES; FASTING; FEMALE; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PREOPERATIVE CARE; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; TIME FACTORS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 70349914062     PISSN: 00347094     EISSN: 1806907X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0034-7094(09)70082-0     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Maltby JR - Fasting from midnight: the history behind the dogma. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol, 2006;20:363-378.
2. Brener W, Hendrix TR, McHugh PR - Regulation of gastric emptying of glucose. Gastroenterology, 1983;85:76-82.
3. Noblett SE, Watson DS, Huong H et al. - Pre-operative oral carbohydrate loading in colorectal surgery: a randomized controlled trial. Colorectal Dis, 2006;8:563-569. (Pubitemid 44210107)
4. Melis GC, van Leeuwen PA, von Blomberg-van der Flier BM et al. - A carbohydrate-rich beverage prior to surgery prevents surgery-induced immunodepression: a randomized, controlled, clinical trial. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr, 2006;30:21-26.
5. Nygren J, Thorell A, Jacobsson H et al. - Preoperative gastric emptying. Effects of anxiety and oral carbohydrate administration. Ann Surg, 1995;222:728-734.
6. Brady M, Kinn S, Stuart P - Preoperative fasting for adults to prevent preoperative complications. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2003;(4):CD004423.
7. Aguilar-Nascimento JE; Bicudo-Salomão A, Caporossi C et al. - Acerto pós-operatório: avaliação dos resultados da implantação de um protocolo multidisciplinar de cuidados peri-operatórios em cirurgia geral. Rev Col Bras Cir, 2006;33:181-188.
8. Aguilar-Nascimento JE; Bicudo-Salomão A, Caporossi C. et al. Enhancing surgical recovery in Central-West Brazil: The ACERTO protocol results. e-SPEN, Eur J Clin Nutr Metab 2008; 3:e78-e83.
9. Correia MITD, da Silva RG - Paradigmas e evidências da nutrição peri-operatória. Rev Col Bras Cir, 2005;32:342-347.
10. American Society of Anesthesiologists - Practice guidelines for preoperative fasting and the use of pharmacologic agents to reduce the risk of pulmonary aspiration: application to healthy patients undergoing elective procedures. Anesthesiology, 1999;90:896-905.
11. Martins FANC; Amaral JLG - Esvaziamento gástrico após administração oral de contraste em tomografia computadorizada do abdômen. Descrição de seis casos. Rev Bras Anestesiol, 2004; 54:361-370
12. Pearse R, Rajakulendran Y - Pre-operative fasting and administration of regular medications in adult patients presenting for elective surgery. Has the new evidence changed practice? Eur J Anaesthesiol, 1999;16:565-568.
13. Cruvinel MGC, Bittencourt PFS, Costa JRR et al. - Volume gástrico residual e risco de aspiração pulmonar em crianças com refluxo gastroesofágico. Estudo comparativo. Rev Bras Anestesiol, 2004;54:37-42.
14. Kehlet H, Wilmore DW - Multimodal strategies to improve surgical outcome. Am J Surg, 2002;183:630-641.
15. Ljungqvist O, Soreide E - Preoperative fasting. Br J Surg, 2003;90:400-406.
16. Nygren J, Thorell A, Ljungqvist O - Preoperative oral carbohydrate nutrition: an update. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care, 2001; 4:255-259.
17. Hellstrom PM, Gryback P, Jacobsson H - The physiology of gastric emptying. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol, 2006;20:397-407.