메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 365-370

Smoking uptake and prevalence in Ghana

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; ARTICLE; DEVELOPING COUNTRY; EPIDEMIOLOGY; FEMALE; GHANA; HEALTH; HUMAN; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION; SOCIOECONOMICS; STATISTICS;

EID: 70349865339     PISSN: 09644563     EISSN: 14683318     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/tc.2009.030635     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 23944454823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of smoking in global and regional cancer epidemiology: Current patterns and data needs
    • Ezzati M, Henley SJ, Lopez AD, et al. Role of smoking in global and regional cancer epidemiology: current patterns and data needs. Int J Cancer 2005;116:963-71.
    • (2005) Int J Cancer , vol.116 , pp. 963-71
    • Ezzati, M.1    Henley, S.J.2    Lopez, A.D.3
  • 2
    • 70349855269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2004 Surgeon General's report links more cancers to smoking
    • 2004 Surgeon General's report links more cancers to smoking. Ca-A Cancer J Clin 2004;54:243-4.
    • (2004) Ca-A Cancer J Clin , vol.54 , pp. 243-4
  • 3
    • 0012854946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tobacco atlas
    • Geneva: World Health Organization
    • Mackay J, Eriksen M. The tobacco atlas. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2002.
    • (2002)
    • Mackay, J.1    Eriksen, M.2
  • 4
    • 10244226217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Past, current and future trends in tobacco use
    • The International Back for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank
    • Emmanuel Guindon G, Bosclair D. Past, current and future trends in tobacco use. The International Back for Reconstruction and Development/World Bank, 2003.
    • (2003)
    • Emmanuel Guindon, G.1    Bosclair, D.2
  • 5
    • 33749344242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of noncommunicable diseases in Zimbabwe: Results from analysis of data from the National Central Registry and Urban Survey 2
    • Mufunda J, Chatora R, Ndambakuwa Y, et al. Prevalence of noncommunicable diseases in Zimbabwe: results from analysis of data from the National Central Registry and Urban Survey 2. Ethn Dis 2006;16:718-22.
    • (2006) Ethn Dis , vol.16 , pp. 718-22
    • Mufunda, J.1    Chatora, R.2    Ndambakuwa, Y.3
  • 6
    • 27844472511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes of cancer in the world: Comparative risk assessment of nine behavioural and environmental risk factors
    • Danaei G, Vander Hoorn S, Lopez AD, et al. Causes of cancer in the world: comparative risk assessment of nine behavioural and environmental risk factors. Lancet 2005;366:1784-93.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1784-93
    • Danaei, G.1    Vander Hoorn, S.2    Lopez, A.D.3
  • 8
    • 40749157119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco use in sub-Sahara Africa: Estimates from the demographic 25. health surveys
    • Pampel F. Tobacco use in sub-Sahara Africa: estimates from the demographic 25. health surveys. Soc Sci Med 2008;66:1772-83.
    • (2008) Soc Sci Med , vol.66 , pp. 1772-83
    • Pampel, F.1
  • 9
    • 70349858327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning G, a brighter future, 2008 (accessed 16 October 2008)
    • Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning G. Budget statement of Ghana, 26. 2008; a brighter future. http://ghanagovgh/files/budget%202008pdf, 2008 (accessed 16 October 2008). 27.
    • (2008) Budget statement of Ghana , vol.26 , pp. 27
  • 10
    • 67649810172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking in Ghana: A review of tobacco industry activity
    • Owusu-Dabo E, Lewis S, McNeill A, et al. Smoking in Ghana: a review of tobacco industry activity. Tob Control 2009;18:206-11. 28.
    • (2009) Tob Control , vol.18 , Issue.28 , pp. 206-211
    • Owusu-Dabo, E.1    Lewis, S.2    McNeill, A.3
  • 11
    • 70349863445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional Health Directorate GHS
    • Regional Health Directorate GHS. Annual Report Ashanti Region. 2007.
    • (2007) Annual Report Ashanti Region
  • 12
    • 0003562177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population and housing census. Summary report of final results
    • Ghana Statistical Service, Accra, Ghana
    • Ghana Statistical Service. 2000 Population and housing census. Summary report of final results. Accra, Ghana, 2002.
    • (2000) , pp. 2002
  • 13
    • 34547587823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General household survey, 2005: Smoking and drinking among adults
    • Office for National Statistics, (accessed 12 March 2007), Available from
    • Office for National Statistics. General household survey, 2005: smoking and drinking among adults. www statistics gov uk/ghs, 2006 (accessed 12 March 2007). Available from www.statistics.gov.uk/ghs.
    • (2006)
  • 15
    • 0025923219 scopus 로고
    • The Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence: A revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire
    • Heatherton TF, Kozlowski LT, Frecker RC, et al. The Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence: a revision of the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire. Br J Addict 1991;86:1119-27.
    • (1991) Br J Addict , vol.86 , pp. 1119-27
    • Heatherton, T.F.1    Kozlowski, L.T.2    Frecker, R.C.3
  • 16
    • 13744261881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global distribution of risk factors by poverty level 74
    • Blakely T, Hales S, Kieft C, et al. The global distribution of risk factors by poverty level 74. Bull World Health Organ 2005;83:118-26.
    • (2005) Bull World Health Organ , vol.83 , pp. 118-26
    • Blakely, T.1    Hales, S.2    Kieft, C.3
  • 17
    • 0026616521 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of smoking in secondary-schools in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana 6
    • Amonoolartson R, Pappoe ME. Prevalence of smoking in secondary-schools in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana 6. Soc Sci Med 1992;34:1291-3.
    • (1992) Soc Sci Med , vol.34 , pp. 1291-3
    • Amonoolartson, R.1    Pappoe, M.E.2
  • 18
    • 0036208044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes in Ghana: A community based prevalence study in Greater Accra 17
    • Amoah AG, Owusu SK, Adjei S. Diabetes in Ghana: a community based prevalence study in Greater Accra 17. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 2002;5:197-205.
    • (2002) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.5 , pp. 197-205
    • Amoah, A.G.1    Owusu, S.K.2    Adjei, S.3
  • 19
    • 25444466469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ghana 2003: Results from the demographic and health survey
    • Ghana 2003: results from the demographic and health survey. Studies in Family Planning 2005;36:158-62.
    • (2005) Studies in Family Planning , vol.36 , pp. 158-62
  • 20
    • 25444435392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kenya 2003: Results from the demographic and health survey
    • Kenya 2003: results from the demographic and health survey. Studies in Family Planning 2005;36:163-7.
    • (2005) Studies in Family Planning , vol.36 , pp. 163-7
  • 21
    • 27644571658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of cigarette use among South African adolescents
    • Brook JS, Morojele NK, Brook DW, et al. Predictors of cigarette use among South African adolescents. Int J Behav Med 2005;12:207-17.
    • (2005) Int J Behav Med , vol.12 , pp. 207-17
    • Brook, J.S.1    Morojele, N.K.2    Brook, D.W.3
  • 22
    • 35448936097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and determinants of cigarette smoking among adolescents in Blantyre City, Malawi
    • Muula AS. Prevalence and determinants of cigarette smoking among adolescents in Blantyre City, Malawi. Tanzan Health Res Bull 2007;9:48-51.
    • (2007) Tanzan Health Res Bull , vol.9 , pp. 48-51
    • Muula, A.S.1
  • 23
    • 34547700098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and determinants of adolescent tobacco smoking in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
    • Rudatsikira E, Abdo A, Muula AS. Prevalence and determinants of adolescent tobacco smoking in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. BMC Public Health 2007;7:176.
    • (2007) BMC Public Health , vol.7 , pp. 176
    • Rudatsikira, E.1    Abdo, A.2    Muula, A.S.3
  • 24
    • 70349869693 scopus 로고
    • INFOTAB. Mbabane Conference on 26-28th April 1982, (accessed 24 July 2007)
    • Corti A, INFOTAB. Mbabane Conference on 26-28th April 1982. http://batlibraryucsfedu/tid/buo21a99, 1982 (accessed 24 July 2007).
    • (1982)
    • Corti, A.1
  • 25
    • 0036727298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco use among youth: A cross country comparison 14
    • Yach D, Warren CW, Silva VLD, et al. Tobacco use among youth: a cross country comparison 14. Tob Control 2002;11:252-70.
    • (2002) Tob Control , vol.11 , pp. 252-70
    • Yach, D.1    Warren, C.W.2    Silva, V.L.D.3
  • 26
    • 70349887815 scopus 로고
    • Marketing News, (accessed 23 July 2007)
    • Marketing News. http://batlibraryucsfedu/tid/itg64a99, 1973 (accessed 23 July 2007).
    • (1973)
  • 27
    • 0033885184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco use by youth: A surveillance report from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey project 186
    • Warren CW, Riley L, Asma S, et al. Tobacco use by youth: a surveillance report from the Global Youth Tobacco Survey project 186. Bull World Health Organ 2000;78:868-76.
    • (2000) Bull World Health Organ , vol.78 , pp. 868-76
    • Warren, C.W.1    Riley, L.2    Asma, S.3
  • 28
    • 0025199575 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in tobacco use in Kenya
    • Kaplan M, Carriker L, Waldron I. Gender differences in tobacco use in Kenya. Soc Sci Med 1990;30:305-10.
    • (1990) Soc Sci Med , vol.30 , pp. 305-10
    • Kaplan, M.1    Carriker, L.2    Waldron, I.3
  • 29
    • 0023787364 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in tobacco use in Africa, Asia, the Pacific, and Latin-America
    • Waldron I, Bratelli G, Carriker L, et al. Gender differences in tobacco use in Africa, Asia, the Pacific, and Latin-America. Soc Sci Med 1988;27:1269-75.
    • (1988) Soc Sci Med , vol.27 , pp. 1269-75
    • Waldron, I.1    Bratelli, G.2    Carriker, L.3
  • 30
    • 0033182760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and tobacco in Indonesia
    • Barraclough S. Women and tobacco in Indonesia. Tob Control 1999;8:327-32.
    • (1999) Tob Control , vol.8 , pp. 327-32
    • Barraclough, S.1
  • 31
    • 0038610741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and tobacco
    • Mackay J, Amos A. Women and tobacco. Respirology 2003;8:123-30.
    • (2003) Respirology , vol.8 , pp. 123-30
    • Mackay, J.1    Amos, A.2
  • 32
    • 35548962728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking weakens exercise habits in healthy men
    • Nagaya T, Yoshida H, Takahashi H, et al. Cigarette smoking weakens exercise habits in healthy men. Nicotine Tob Res 2007;9:1027-32.
    • (2007) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.9 , pp. 1027-32
    • Nagaya, T.1    Yoshida, H.2    Takahashi, H.3
  • 33
    • 54349116241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Level of physical activity and smoking in undergraduate students
    • Rodrigues ES, Cheik NC, Mayer AF. Level of physical activity and smoking in undergraduate students. Revista de Saude Publica 2008;42:672-8.
    • (2008) Revista de Saude Publica , vol.42 , pp. 672-8
    • Rodrigues, E.S.1    Cheik, N.C.2    Mayer, A.F.3
  • 34
    • 0002521182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poverty and smoking. Tobacco control in developing countries
    • Jha P, Chaloupka F, eds. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Bobak M, Jha P, Nguyen S, et al. Poverty and smoking. Tobacco control in developing countries. Jha P, Chaloupka F, eds. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000:41-61.
    • (2000) , pp. 41-61
    • Bobak, M.1    Jha, P.2    Nguyen, S.3
  • 35
    • 52349115162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and poverty reduction strategy (GPRS II) 2006-2009
    • National Development Planning Commission, (accessed 1 July 2008)
    • National Development Planning Commission. Growth and poverty reduction strategy (GPRS II) 2006-2009. http://siteresourcesworldbankorg/INTPRS1/Resources/Ghana_PRSP(Nov-2005)pdf, 2005 (accessed 1 July 2008).
    • (2005)
  • 36
    • 70349882183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smuggling in Ghana cost government over US$ 3.5 million annually
    • Aug 26
    • Koomson J. Smuggling in Ghana cost government over US$ 3.5 million annually. Ghanaian Chronicle 2006 Aug 26.
    • (2006) Ghanaian Chronicle
    • Koomson, J.1
  • 37
    • 0001120212 scopus 로고
    • A descriptive model of cigarette epidemic in developed countries
    • Lopez AD, Collishaw NE, Piha T. A descriptive model of cigarette epidemic in developed countries. Tob Control 1994;3:242-7.
    • (1994) Tob Control , vol.3 , pp. 242-7
    • Lopez, A.D.1    Collishaw, N.E.2    Piha, T.3
  • 38
    • 61449133311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking patterns in Ghanaian civil servants: Changes over three decades
    • Addo J, Smeeth L, Leon DA. Smoking patterns in Ghanaian civil servants: changes over three decades. Int J Eviron Res Public Health 2009;6:200-8.
    • (2009) Int J Eviron Res Public Health , vol.6 , pp. 200-8
    • Addo, J.1    Smeeth, L.2    Leon, D.A.3
  • 39
    • 70349884386 scopus 로고
    • SE555 Lights and TV Advertising
    • (accessed 25 July 2007)
    • Selby R. SE555 Lights and TV Advertising. http://batlibraryucsfedu/tid/sfx11a99, 1994 (accessed 25 July 2007).
    • (1994)
    • Selby, R.1
  • 40
    • 70349866733 scopus 로고
    • Offer for Sale-PTC SHARES, (accessed 24 July 2007)
    • Offer for Sale-PTC SHARES. http://batlibrary ucsfedu/tid/qfg96a99, 1976 (accessed 24 July 2007).
    • (1976)
  • 41
    • 70349876921 scopus 로고
    • Ghana
    • (accessed 24 July 2007)
    • Bluett I. Ghana. http://batlibraryucsfedu/tid/vby97a99, 1976 (accessed 24 July 2007).
    • (1976)
    • Bluett, I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.