메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 947-956

Beneficial impact of xuezhikang on cardiovascular events and mortality in elderly hypertensive patients with previous myocardial infarction from the China coronary secondary prevention study (CCSPS)

Author keywords

Cardiovascular event; Elderly; Hypertension; Myocardial infarction; Statin; Xuezhikang

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; NITRATE; PLACEBO; XUEZHIKANG;

EID: 70349292926     PISSN: 00912700     EISSN: 15524604     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0091270009337509     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (60)

References (24)
  • 1
    • 34548165798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sudden cardiac death: Epidemiology, mechanisms, and therapy
    • Turakhia M., Tseng ZH Sudden cardiac death: epidemiology, mechanisms, and therapy. Curr Probl Cardiol. 2007 ; 32: 501-546.
    • (2007) Curr Probl Cardiol , vol.32 , pp. 501-546
    • Turakhia, M.1    Tseng, Z.H.2
  • 2
    • 0032562263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing burden of cardiovascular disease: Current knowledge and future direction for research on risk factors
    • Hennekens CH Increasing burden of cardiovascular disease: current knowledge and future direction for research on risk factors. Circulation. 1998 ; 97: 1095-1102.
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , pp. 1095-1102
    • Hennekens, C.H.1
  • 3
    • 0024539938 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk factors in the elderly
    • Casteli WP, Wilson PW, Levy D., et al. Cardiovascular risk factors in the elderly. Am J Cardiol. 1989 ; 63: 12H - 19H.
    • (1989) Am J Cardiol , vol.63
    • Casteli, W.P.1    Wilson, P.W.2    Levy, D.3
  • 4
    • 0030064566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking, serum lipids, blood pressure, and sex differences in myocardial infarction: A 12-year follow-up of the Finnmark study
    • Njolstad I., Amesen E., Lund-Larsen PG Smoking, serum lipids, blood pressure, and sex differences in myocardial infarction: a 12-year follow-up of the Finnmark study. Circulation. 1996 ; 93: 450-456.
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.93 , pp. 450-456
    • Njolstad, I.1    Amesen, E.2    Lund-Larsen, P.G.3
  • 5
    • 35349026176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of statin therapy on survival in hypertensive patients with acute myocardial infarction: Data from the RICO study
    • Sicard P., Zeller M., Dentan G., et al. Beneficial effects of statin therapy on survival in hypertensive patients with acute myocardial infarction: data from the RICO study. Am J Hypertens. 2007 ; 20: 1133-1139.
    • (2007) Am J Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 1133-1139
    • Sicard, P.1    Zeller, M.2    Dentan, G.3
  • 6
    • 42949116000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating hypertension in the very old
    • Kostis JB Treating hypertension in the very old. N Engl J Med. 2008 ; 358: 1958-1960.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 1958-1960
    • Kostis, J.B.1
  • 7
    • 24944542337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major causes of death among men and women in China
    • He J., Gu D-F., Wu K-G., et al. Major causes of death among men and women in China. N Engl J Med. 2005 ; 353: 1124-1134.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 1124-1134
    • He, J.1    Gu, D.-F.2    Wu, K.-G.3
  • 8
    • 0027167905 scopus 로고
    • Total serum cholesterol levels and mortality risk as a function of age: A report based on the Framingham data
    • Kronmal RA, Cain KC, Ye Z., et al. Total serum cholesterol levels and mortality risk as a function of age: a report based on the Framingham data. Arch Intern Med. 1993 ; 153: 1065-1073.
    • (1993) Arch Intern Med , vol.153 , pp. 1065-1073
    • Kronmal, R.A.1    Cain, K.C.2    Ye, Z.3
  • 9
    • 0035897696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) (Adult Treatment Panel III)
    • Panel On Detection Evaluation E., Of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults T.
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults. Executive summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA. 2001 ; 285: 2486-2497.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2486-2497
  • 10
    • 34548046494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensity of lipid-lowering therapy and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal attainment among the elderly before and after the 2004 National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III update
    • Nichols GA, Nag S., Chan W., et al. Intensity of lipid-lowering therapy and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal attainment among the elderly before and after the 2004 National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III update. Am Heart J. 2007 ; 154: 554-560.
    • (2007) Am Heart J , vol.154 , pp. 554-560
    • Nichols, G.A.1    Nag, S.2    Chan, W.3
  • 11
    • 26244432388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: Prospective meta-analysis of data from 90,056 participants in 14 randomized trials of statins
    • Baigent C., Keech A., Kearney PM, et al. Efficacy and safety of cholesterol-lowering treatment: prospective meta-analysis of data from 90,056 participants in 14 randomized trials of statins. Lancet. 2005 ; 366: 1267-1278.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1267-1278
    • Baigent, C.1    Keech, A.2    Kearney, P.M.3
  • 12
    • 44749084870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Xuezhikang, an extract from red yeast Chinese rice, on coronary events in a Chinese population with previous myocardial infarction
    • Lu Z-L., Kou W. -R, Du B-M., et al. Effects of Xuezhikang, an extract from red yeast Chinese rice, on coronary events in a Chinese population with previous myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol. 2008 ; 101: 1689-1693.
    • (2008) Am J Cardiol , vol.101 , pp. 1689-1693
    • Lu, Z.-L.1    Kou, W.2    Du, B.-M.3
  • 13
    • 4344711289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xuezhikang, an extract of cholestin, protects endothelial function through anti-inflammatory and lipid-lowering mechanisms in patients with coronary heart disease
    • Zhao S-P., Liu L., Cheng Y-C., et al. Xuezhikang, an extract of cholestin, protects endothelial function through anti-inflammatory and lipid-lowering mechanisms in patients with coronary heart disease. Circulation. 2004 ; 110: 915-920.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 915-920
    • Zhao, S.-P.1    Liu, L.2    Cheng, Y.-C.3
  • 14
    • 11844269827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Xuezhikang, an extract of cholestin, on lipid profile and C-reactive protein: A short-term time course study in patients with stable angina
    • Li J-J., Hu S-S., Fang C-H., et al. Effects of Xuezhikang, an extract of cholestin, on lipid profile and C-reactive protein: a short-term time course study in patients with stable angina. Clin Chim Acta. 2005 ; 352: 217-224.
    • (2005) Clin Chim Acta , vol.352 , pp. 217-224
    • Li, J.-J.1    Hu, S.-S.2    Fang, C.-H.3
  • 15
    • 34848903921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xuezhikang, an extract of cholestin, decreases plasma inflammatory markers and endothelin-1, improve exercise-induced ischemia and subjective feeling in patients with cardiac syndrome X
    • Li J-J., Wang Y., Nie S-P., et al. Xuezhikang, an extract of cholestin, decreases plasma inflammatory markers and endothelin-1, improve exercise-induced ischemia and subjective feeling in patients with cardiac syndrome X. Int J Cardiol. 2007 ; 122: 82-84.
    • (2007) Int J Cardiol , vol.122 , pp. 82-84
    • Li, J.-J.1    Wang, Y.2    Nie, S.-P.3
  • 16
    • 0037420492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of coronary and stroke events with atorvastatin in hypertensive patients who have average or lower-than-average cholesterol concentrations, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial - Lipid Lowering Arm (ASCOT-LLA): A multicentre randomised controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)12948-0
    • Sever PS, Dahl?¶f B., Poulter NR, et al. Prevention of coronary and stroke events with atorvastatin in hypertensive patients who have average or lower-than-average cholesterol concentrations, in the Anglo-Scandinavian Cardiac Outcomes Trial-Lipid Lowering Arm (ASCOT-LLA): a multicenter randomized controlled trial. Lancet. 2003 ; 361: 1149-1158. (Pubitemid 36398384)
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , Issue.9364 , pp. 1149-1158
    • Sever, P.S.1    Dahlof, B.2    Poulter, N.R.3    Wedel, H.4    Beevers, G.5    Caulfield, M.6    Collins, R.7    Kjeldsen, S.E.8    Kristinsson, A.9    McInnes, G.T.10    Mehlsen, J.11    Nieminen, M.12    O'Brien, E.13    Ostergren, J.14
  • 17
    • 0037132607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major outcomes in moderately hypercholesterolemic, hypertensive patients randomized to pravastatin vs usual care: The Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT-LLT)
    • Officers A., For The Allhat Collaborative Research Group C
    • ALLHAT Officers and Coordinators for the ALLHAT Collaborative Research Group. Major outcomes in moderately hypercholesterolemic, hypertensive patients randomized to pravastatin vs usual care: the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT-LLT). JAMA. 2002 ; 288: 2998-3007.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2998-3007
  • 18
    • 0035873251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benefits of pravastatin on cardiovascular events and mortality in older patients with coronary heart disease are equal to or exceed those seen in young patients: Results from the LIPID trial
    • Hunt D., Young P., Simes J., et al. Benefits of pravastatin on cardiovascular events and mortality in older patients with coronary heart disease are equal to or exceed those seen in young patients: results from the LIPID trial. Ann Intern Med. 2001 ; 134: 931-940.
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.134 , pp. 931-940
    • Hunt, D.1    Young, P.2    Simes, J.3
  • 19
    • 0344653659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholesterol-lowering therapy in women and elderly patients with myocardial infarction or angina pectoris: Findings from the Scandianavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S)
    • Miettinen TA, Pyorala K., Olsson AG, et al. Cholesterol-lowering therapy in women and elderly patients with myocardial infarction or angina pectoris: findings from the Scandianavian Simvastatin Survival Study (4S). Circulation. 1997 ; 96: 4211-4218.
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.96 , pp. 4211-4218
    • Miettinen, T.A.1    Pyorala, K.2    Olsson, A.G.3
  • 20
    • 0037164314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pravastatin in elderly individuals at risk of vascular disease (PROSPER): A randomized controlled trial
    • Shepherd J., Blauw GJ, Murphy MB, et al. Pravastatin in elderly individuals at risk of vascular disease (PROSPER): a randomized controlled trial. Lancet. 2002 ; 360: 1623-1630.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 1623-1630
    • Shepherd, J.1    Blauw, G.J.2    Murphy, M.B.3
  • 21
    • 0032572086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of acute coronary events with lovastatin in men and women with average cholesterol levels: Results of AFCAPS/TexCAPS. Air Force/Texas Coronary Atherosclerosis Prevention Study
    • Downs JR, Clearfield M., Weis S., et al. Primary prevention of acute coronary events with lovastatin in men and women with average cholesterol levels: results of AFCAPS/TexCAPS. Air Force/Texas Coronary Atherosclerosis Prevention Study. JAMA. 1998 ; 279: 1615-1661.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 1615-1661
    • Downs, J.R.1    Clearfield, M.2    Weis, S.3
  • 22
    • 0033550478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of lovastatin in adolescent males with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: A randomized controlled trial
    • Stein EA, Illingworth DR, Kwiterovich PO Jr, et al. Efficacy and safety of lovastatin in adolescent males with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 1999 ; 281: 180-181.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 180-181
    • Stein, E.A.1    Illingworth, D.R.2    Jr K.Po3
  • 23
    • 33748952489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with pravastatin: In Japan (MEGA Study): A prospective randomized controlled trial
    • Nakamura H., Arakawa K., Itakura H., et al. Primary prevention of cardiovascular disease with pravastatin: in Japan (MEGA Study): a prospective randomized controlled trial. Lancet. 2006 ; 368: 1155-1163.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , pp. 1155-1163
    • Nakamura, H.1    Arakawa, K.2    Itakura, H.3
  • 24
    • 25844458977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin pharmacokinetics and pharmacogenetics in white and Asian subjects residing in the same environment
    • Lee E., Ryan S., Birmingham B., et al. Rosuvastatin pharmacokinetics and pharmacogenetics in white and Asian subjects residing in the same environment. Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2005 ; 78: 330-341.
    • (2005) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.78 , pp. 330-341
    • Lee, E.1    Ryan, S.2    Birmingham, B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.