메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 166-175

The intermedius nucleus of the medulla: A potential site for the integration of cervical information and the generation of autonomic responses

Author keywords

Autonomic; Brainstem; Perihypoglossal; Proprioception

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID; 4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID RECEPTOR; AMPA RECEPTOR; CALCIUM BINDING PROTEIN; CALRETININ; GLUTAMIC ACID; GLYCINE; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR; NEUROTRANSMITTER; NITRIC OXIDE; PARVALBUMIN;

EID: 70349187381     PISSN: 08910618     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jchemneu.2009.01.001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (10)

References (64)
  • 2
    • 0036426977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterograde projections of the motorcortical tongue area in the saddle-back tamarin (Saguinus fuscicollis)
    • Alipour M., Chen Y., and Jurgens U. Anterograde projections of the motorcortical tongue area in the saddle-back tamarin (Saguinus fuscicollis). Brain Behav. Evol. 60 (2002) 101-116
    • (2002) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.60 , pp. 101-116
    • Alipour, M.1    Chen, Y.2    Jurgens, U.3
  • 3
    • 1842483222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vesicular glutamate transporters in the spinal cord, with special reference to sensory primary afferent synapses
    • Alvarez F.J., Villalba R.M., Zerda R., and Schneider S.P. Vesicular glutamate transporters in the spinal cord, with special reference to sensory primary afferent synapses. J. Comp. Neurol. 472 (2004) 257-280
    • (2004) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.472 , pp. 257-280
    • Alvarez, F.J.1    Villalba, R.M.2    Zerda, R.3    Schneider, S.P.4
  • 4
    • 0032495070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamate receptor subunits in the nucleus of the tractus solitarius and other regions of the medulla oblongata in the cat
    • Ambalavanar R., Ludlow C.L., Wenthold R.J., Tanaka Y., Damirjian M., and Petralia R.S. Glutamate receptor subunits in the nucleus of the tractus solitarius and other regions of the medulla oblongata in the cat. J. Comp. Neurol. 402 (1998) 75-92
    • (1998) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.402 , pp. 75-92
    • Ambalavanar, R.1    Ludlow, C.L.2    Wenthold, R.J.3    Tanaka, Y.4    Damirjian, M.5    Petralia, R.S.6
  • 5
    • 0020691870 scopus 로고
    • Afferent projections from the rat longus capitis muscle studied by transganglionic transport of HRP
    • Ammann B., Gottschall J., and Zenker W. Afferent projections from the rat longus capitis muscle studied by transganglionic transport of HRP. Anat. Embryol. (Berl.) 166 (1983) 275-289
    • (1983) Anat. Embryol. (Berl.) , vol.166 , pp. 275-289
    • Ammann, B.1    Gottschall, J.2    Zenker, W.3
  • 6
    • 0020574342 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of cholinergic neurons in rat brain: demonstrated by the immunocytochemical localization of choline acetyltransferase
    • Armstrong D.M., Saper C.B., Levey A.I., Wainer B.H., and Terry R.D. Distribution of cholinergic neurons in rat brain: demonstrated by the immunocytochemical localization of choline acetyltransferase. J. Comp. Neurol. 216 (1983) 53-68
    • (1983) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.216 , pp. 53-68
    • Armstrong, D.M.1    Saper, C.B.2    Levey, A.I.3    Wainer, B.H.4    Terry, R.D.5
  • 7
    • 0025871489 scopus 로고
    • Intramedullary connections of the rostral nucleus of the solitary tract in the hamster
    • Beckman M.E., and Whitehead M.C. Intramedullary connections of the rostral nucleus of the solitary tract in the hamster. Brain Res. 557 (1991) 265-279
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.557 , pp. 265-279
    • Beckman, M.E.1    Whitehead, M.C.2
  • 8
    • 0030921961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of a newly recognized association. Carotid sinus hypersensitivity and denervation of sternocleidomastoid muscles
    • Blanc J.J., L'Heveder G., Mansourati J., Tea S.H., Guillo P., and Mabin D. Assessment of a newly recognized association. Carotid sinus hypersensitivity and denervation of sternocleidomastoid muscles. Circulation 95 (1997) 2548-2551
    • (1997) Circulation , vol.95 , pp. 2548-2551
    • Blanc, J.J.1    L'Heveder, G.2    Mansourati, J.3    Tea, S.H.4    Guillo, P.5    Mabin, D.6
  • 9
    • 0032534124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influences of neck afferents on sympathetic and respiratory nerve activity
    • Bolton P.S., Kerman I.A., Woodring S.F., and Yates B.J. Influences of neck afferents on sympathetic and respiratory nerve activity. Brain Res. Bull. 47 (1998) 413-419
    • (1998) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.47 , pp. 413-419
    • Bolton, P.S.1    Kerman, I.A.2    Woodring, S.F.3    Yates, B.J.4
  • 10
    • 0027169611 scopus 로고
    • Enrichment of glutamate-like immunoreactivity in primary afferent terminals throughout the spinal cord dorsal horn
    • Broman J., Anderson S., and Ottersen O.P. Enrichment of glutamate-like immunoreactivity in primary afferent terminals throughout the spinal cord dorsal horn. Eur. J. Neurosci. 5 (1993) 1050-1061
    • (1993) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 1050-1061
    • Broman, J.1    Anderson, S.2    Ottersen, O.P.3
  • 12
    • 0034621512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical distribution of corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor type-1 (CRF(1))-like immunoreactivity in the mouse brain: light microscopy analysis using an antibody directed against the C-terminus
    • Chen Y., Brunson K.L., Muller M.B., Cariaga W., and Baram T.Z. Immunocytochemical distribution of corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor type-1 (CRF(1))-like immunoreactivity in the mouse brain: light microscopy analysis using an antibody directed against the C-terminus. J. Comp. Neurol. 420 (2000) 305-323
    • (2000) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.420 , pp. 305-323
    • Chen, Y.1    Brunson, K.L.2    Muller, M.B.3    Cariaga, W.4    Baram, T.Z.5
  • 13
    • 0034977540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of postural changes and vestibular lesions on diaphragm and rectus abdominis activity in awake cats
    • Cotter L.A., Arendt H.E., Jasko J.G., Sprando C., Cass S.P., and Yates B.J. Effects of postural changes and vestibular lesions on diaphragm and rectus abdominis activity in awake cats. J. Appl. Physiol. 91 (2001) 137-144
    • (2001) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.91 , pp. 137-144
    • Cotter, L.A.1    Arendt, H.E.2    Jasko, J.G.3    Sprando, C.4    Cass, S.P.5    Yates, B.J.6
  • 15
    • 0000205072 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate and substance P coexist in primary afferent terminals in the superficial laminae of spinal cord
    • De Biasi S., and Rustioni A. Glutamate and substance P coexist in primary afferent terminals in the superficial laminae of spinal cord. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 85 (1988) 7820-7824
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.85 , pp. 7820-7824
    • De Biasi, S.1    Rustioni, A.2
  • 16
    • 0034615161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological and electrophysiological properties of neurones in the dorsal vagal complex of the rat activated by arterial baroreceptors
    • Deuchars J., Li Y.W., Kasparov S., and Paton J.F. Morphological and electrophysiological properties of neurones in the dorsal vagal complex of the rat activated by arterial baroreceptors. J. Comp. Neurol. 417 (2000) 233-249
    • (2000) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.417 , pp. 233-249
    • Deuchars, J.1    Li, Y.W.2    Kasparov, S.3    Paton, J.F.4
  • 17
    • 0029024907 scopus 로고
    • Differential innervation of protruder and retractor muscles of the tongue in rat
    • Dobbins E.G., and Feldman J.L. Differential innervation of protruder and retractor muscles of the tongue in rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 357 (1995) 376-394
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.357 , pp. 376-394
    • Dobbins, E.G.1    Feldman, J.L.2
  • 18
    • 0025241288 scopus 로고
    • Physiological and behavioral responses to corticotropin-releasing factor administration: is CRF a mediator of anxiety or stress responses?
    • Dunn A.J., and Berridge C.W. Physiological and behavioral responses to corticotropin-releasing factor administration: is CRF a mediator of anxiety or stress responses?. Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 15 (1990) 71-100
    • (1990) Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. , vol.15 , pp. 71-100
    • Dunn, A.J.1    Berridge, C.W.2
  • 19
    • 0022874246 scopus 로고
    • Neck muscle afferent projections to the brainstem of the monkey: implications for the neural control of gaze
    • Edney D.P., and Porter J.D. Neck muscle afferent projections to the brainstem of the monkey: implications for the neural control of gaze. J. Comp. Neurol. 250 (1986) 389-398
    • (1986) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.250 , pp. 389-398
    • Edney, D.P.1    Porter, J.D.2
  • 20
    • 34547656081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurochemically diverse intermedius nucleus of the medulla as a source of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic input to the nucleus tractus solitarii
    • Edwards I.J., Dallas M.L., Poole S.L., Milligan C.J., Yanagawa Y., Szabo G., Erdelyi F., Deuchars S.A., and Deuchars J. The neurochemically diverse intermedius nucleus of the medulla as a source of excitatory and inhibitory synaptic input to the nucleus tractus solitarii. J. Neurosci. 27 (2007) 8324-8333
    • (2007) J. Neurosci. , vol.27 , pp. 8324-8333
    • Edwards, I.J.1    Dallas, M.L.2    Poole, S.L.3    Milligan, C.J.4    Yanagawa, Y.5    Szabo, G.6    Erdelyi, F.7    Deuchars, S.A.8    Deuchars, J.9
  • 21
    • 0023873424 scopus 로고
    • Reflex constriction of human limb resistance vessels to head-down neck flexion
    • Essandoh L.K., Duprez D.A., and Shepherd J.T. Reflex constriction of human limb resistance vessels to head-down neck flexion. J. Appl. Physiol. 64 (1988) 767-770
    • (1988) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.64 , pp. 767-770
    • Essandoh, L.K.1    Duprez, D.A.2    Shepherd, J.T.3
  • 22
    • 0033669168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide producing neurones in the rat medulla oblongata that project to nucleus tractus solitarii
    • Esteves F.O., McWilliam P.N., and Batten T.F. Nitric oxide producing neurones in the rat medulla oblongata that project to nucleus tractus solitarii. J. Chem. Neuroanat. 20 (2000) 185-197
    • (2000) J. Chem. Neuroanat. , vol.20 , pp. 185-197
    • Esteves, F.O.1    McWilliam, P.N.2    Batten, T.F.3
  • 23
    • 0031428468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of rat brainstem multisynaptic connections to the oral motor nuclei using pseudorabies virus. III. Lingual muscle motor systems
    • Fay R.A., and Norgren R. Identification of rat brainstem multisynaptic connections to the oral motor nuclei using pseudorabies virus. III. Lingual muscle motor systems. Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. 25 (1997) 291-311
    • (1997) Brain Res. Brain Res. Rev. , vol.25 , pp. 291-311
    • Fay, R.A.1    Norgren, R.2
  • 24
    • 27944486065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of GAD67-expressing neurons and processes in the rat brainstem: subregional distribution in the nucleus tractus solitarius
    • Fong A.Y., Stornetta R.L., Foley C.M., and Potts J.T. Immunohistochemical localization of GAD67-expressing neurons and processes in the rat brainstem: subregional distribution in the nucleus tractus solitarius. J. Comp. Neurol. 493 (2005) 274-290
    • (2005) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.493 , pp. 274-290
    • Fong, A.Y.1    Stornetta, R.L.2    Foley, C.M.3    Potts, J.T.4
  • 25
    • 0033065117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial tonometry in the measurement of the effects of innocuous mechanical stimulation of the neck on heart rate and blood pressure
    • Fujimoto T., Budgell B., Uchida S., Suzuki A., and Meguro K. Arterial tonometry in the measurement of the effects of innocuous mechanical stimulation of the neck on heart rate and blood pressure. J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. 75 (1999) 109-115
    • (1999) J. Auton. Nerv. Syst. , vol.75 , pp. 109-115
    • Fujimoto, T.1    Budgell, B.2    Uchida, S.3    Suzuki, A.4    Meguro, K.5
  • 26
    • 0025357239 scopus 로고
    • Cholecystokinin-, galanin-, and corticotropin-releasing factor-like immunoreactive projections from the nucleus of the solitary tract to the parabrachial nucleus in the rat
    • Herbert H., and Saper C.B. Cholecystokinin-, galanin-, and corticotropin-releasing factor-like immunoreactive projections from the nucleus of the solitary tract to the parabrachial nucleus in the rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 293 (1990) 581-598
    • (1990) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.293 , pp. 581-598
    • Herbert, H.1    Saper, C.B.2
  • 27
    • 0021801469 scopus 로고
    • Vertigo due to whiplash injury: a neurotological approach
    • Hinoki M. Vertigo due to whiplash injury: a neurotological approach. Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. 419 (1984) 9-29
    • (1984) Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. , vol.419 , pp. 9-29
    • Hinoki, M.1
  • 28
    • 0033033899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic responses to head-down rotations in humans
    • Hume K.M., and Ray C.A. Sympathetic responses to head-down rotations in humans. J. Appl. Physiol. 86 (1999) 1971-1976
    • (1999) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.86 , pp. 1971-1976
    • Hume, K.M.1    Ray, C.A.2
  • 29
    • 0030800975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization of two cholinergic markers, choline acetyltransferase and vesicular acetylcholine transporter in the central nervous system of the rat: in situ hybridization histochemistry and immunohistochemistry
    • Ichikawa T., Ajiki K., Matsuura J., and Misawa H. Localization of two cholinergic markers, choline acetyltransferase and vesicular acetylcholine transporter in the central nervous system of the rat: in situ hybridization histochemistry and immunohistochemistry. J. Chem. Neuroanat. 13 (1997) 23-39
    • (1997) J. Chem. Neuroanat. , vol.13 , pp. 23-39
    • Ichikawa, T.1    Ajiki, K.2    Matsuura, J.3    Misawa, H.4
  • 30
    • 0022481650 scopus 로고
    • Projections of cervical nerves to the rat medulla
    • Imamura J., Saunders M.C., and Keller J.T. Projections of cervical nerves to the rat medulla. Neurosci. Lett. 70 (1986) 46-51
    • (1986) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.70 , pp. 46-51
    • Imamura, J.1    Saunders, M.C.2    Keller, J.T.3
  • 31
    • 0001554237 scopus 로고
    • On the silent period and Golgi tendon organs of the soleus muscle of the cat
    • Jansen J.K., and Rudjord T. On the silent period and Golgi tendon organs of the soleus muscle of the cat. Acta Physiol. Scand. 62 (1964) 364-379
    • (1964) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.62 , pp. 364-379
    • Jansen, J.K.1    Rudjord, T.2
  • 32
    • 0036235284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary distribution of vesicular glutamate transporters in the central nervous system
    • Kaneko T., and Fujiyama F. Complementary distribution of vesicular glutamate transporters in the central nervous system. Neurosci. Res. 42 (2002) 243-250
    • (2002) Neurosci. Res. , vol.42 , pp. 243-250
    • Kaneko, T.1    Fujiyama, F.2
  • 33
    • 0037169855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of candidates for vesicular glutamate transporters in the rat brain
    • Kaneko T., Fujiyama F., and Hioki H. Immunohistochemical localization of candidates for vesicular glutamate transporters in the rat brain. J. Comp. Neurol. 444 (2002) 39-62
    • (2002) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.444 , pp. 39-62
    • Kaneko, T.1    Fujiyama, F.2    Hioki, H.3
  • 34
    • 0033215257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of AMPA receptor subunits GluR1-4 in the dorsal vagal complex of the rat: a light and electron microscope immunocytochemical study
    • Kessler J.P., and Baude A. Distribution of AMPA receptor subunits GluR1-4 in the dorsal vagal complex of the rat: a light and electron microscope immunocytochemical study. Synapse 34 (1999) 55-67
    • (1999) Synapse , vol.34 , pp. 55-67
    • Kessler, J.P.1    Baude, A.2
  • 35
    • 0035127073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant changes in systolic blood pressure post vectored upper cervical adjustment vs resting control groups: a possible effect of the cervicosympathetic and/or pressor reflex
    • Knutson G.A. Significant changes in systolic blood pressure post vectored upper cervical adjustment vs resting control groups: a possible effect of the cervicosympathetic and/or pressor reflex. J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther. 24 (2001) 101-109
    • (2001) J. Manipulative Physiol. Ther. , vol.24 , pp. 101-109
    • Knutson, G.A.1
  • 36
    • 0025910333 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic response with passive neck flexion in brain death
    • Kuwagata Y., Sugimoto H., Yoshioka T., and Sugimoto T. Hemodynamic response with passive neck flexion in brain death. Neurosurgery 29 (1991) 239-241
    • (1991) Neurosurgery , vol.29 , pp. 239-241
    • Kuwagata, Y.1    Sugimoto, H.2    Yoshioka, T.3    Sugimoto, T.4
  • 37
    • 0034674987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular and subcellular distribution of the amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate receptor subunit GluR2 in the rat dorsal vagal complex
    • Lacassagne O., and Kessler J.P. Cellular and subcellular distribution of the amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate receptor subunit GluR2 in the rat dorsal vagal complex. Neuroscience 99 (2000) 557-563
    • (2000) Neuroscience , vol.99 , pp. 557-563
    • Lacassagne, O.1    Kessler, J.P.2
  • 38
    • 0037430122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of vesicular glutamate transporters, VGluT1 and VGluT2, in axon terminals of nociceptive primary afferent fibers in the superficial layers of the medullary and spinal dorsal horns of the rat
    • Li J.L., Fujiyama F., Kaneko T., and Mizuno N. Expression of vesicular glutamate transporters, VGluT1 and VGluT2, in axon terminals of nociceptive primary afferent fibers in the superficial layers of the medullary and spinal dorsal horns of the rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 457 (2003) 236-249
    • (2003) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.457 , pp. 236-249
    • Li, J.L.1    Fujiyama, F.2    Kaneko, T.3    Mizuno, N.4
  • 39
    • 0034721502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors on neurons that synthesize nitric oxide in rat nucleus tractus solitarii
    • Lin L.H., and Talman W.T. N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors on neurons that synthesize nitric oxide in rat nucleus tractus solitarii. Neuroscience 100 (2000) 581-588
    • (2000) Neuroscience , vol.100 , pp. 581-588
    • Lin, L.H.1    Talman, W.T.2
  • 40
    • 0038400933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and colocalisation of glutamate decarboxylase isoforms in the rat spinal cord
    • Mackie M., Hughes D.I., Maxwell D.J., Tillakaratne N.J., and Todd A.J. Distribution and colocalisation of glutamate decarboxylase isoforms in the rat spinal cord. Neuroscience 119 (2003) 461-472
    • (2003) Neuroscience , vol.119 , pp. 461-472
    • Mackie, M.1    Hughes, D.I.2    Maxwell, D.J.3    Tillakaratne, N.J.4    Todd, A.J.5
  • 42
    • 0018857987 scopus 로고
    • Afferent neurons of the hypoglossal nerve of the rat as demonstrated by horseradish peroxidase tracing
    • Neuhuber W., and Mysicka A. Afferent neurons of the hypoglossal nerve of the rat as demonstrated by horseradish peroxidase tracing. Anat. Embryol. (Berl.) 158 (1980) 349-360
    • (1980) Anat. Embryol. (Berl.) , vol.158 , pp. 349-360
    • Neuhuber, W.1    Mysicka, A.2
  • 43
    • 0024520180 scopus 로고
    • Central distribution of cervical primary afferents in the rat, with emphasis on proprioceptive projections to vestibular, perihypoglossal, and upper thoracic spinal nuclei
    • Neuhuber W.L., and Zenker W. Central distribution of cervical primary afferents in the rat, with emphasis on proprioceptive projections to vestibular, perihypoglossal, and upper thoracic spinal nuclei. J. Comp. Neurol. 280 (1989) 231-253
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.280 , pp. 231-253
    • Neuhuber, W.L.1    Zenker, W.2
  • 45
    • 0022338462 scopus 로고
    • Differential distribution of cell bodies and central axons of mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus neurons supplying the jaw-closing muscles and periodontal tissue: a transganglionic tracer study in the cat
    • Nomura S., and Mizuno N. Differential distribution of cell bodies and central axons of mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus neurons supplying the jaw-closing muscles and periodontal tissue: a transganglionic tracer study in the cat. Brain Res. 359 (1985) 311-319
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.359 , pp. 311-319
    • Nomura, S.1    Mizuno, N.2
  • 46
    • 0033829960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor expression in the nucleus tractus solitarii and maturation of hypoxic ventilatory response in the rat
    • Ohtake P.J., Simakajornboon N., Fehniger M.D., Xue Y.D., and Gozal D. N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor expression in the nucleus tractus solitarii and maturation of hypoxic ventilatory response in the rat. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 162 (2000) 1140-1147
    • (2000) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.162 , pp. 1140-1147
    • Ohtake, P.J.1    Simakajornboon, N.2    Fehniger, M.D.3    Xue, Y.D.4    Gozal, D.5
  • 49
    • 0023854235 scopus 로고
    • Central distribution of trigeminal and upper cervical primary afferents in the rat studied by anterograde transport of horseradish peroxidase conjugated to wheat germ agglutinin
    • Pfaller K., and Arvidsson J. Central distribution of trigeminal and upper cervical primary afferents in the rat studied by anterograde transport of horseradish peroxidase conjugated to wheat germ agglutinin. J. Comp. Neurol. 268 (1988) 91-108
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.268 , pp. 91-108
    • Pfaller, K.1    Arvidsson, J.2
  • 51
    • 38549095228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enkephalin co-expression with classic neurotransmitters in the amygdaloid complex of the rat
    • Poulin J.F., Castonguay-Lebel Z., Laforest S., and Drolet G. Enkephalin co-expression with classic neurotransmitters in the amygdaloid complex of the rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 506 (2008) 943-959
    • (2008) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.506 , pp. 943-959
    • Poulin, J.F.1    Castonguay-Lebel, Z.2    Laforest, S.3    Drolet, G.4
  • 52
    • 0025856514 scopus 로고
    • Central projections of cervical primary afferent fibers in the guinea pig: an HRP and WGA/HRP tracer study
    • Prihoda M., Hiller M.S., and Mayr R. Central projections of cervical primary afferent fibers in the guinea pig: an HRP and WGA/HRP tracer study. J. Comp. Neurol. 308 (1991) 418-431
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.308 , pp. 418-431
    • Prihoda, M.1    Hiller, M.S.2    Mayr, R.3
  • 53
    • 70349181270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ramón y Cajal S. 1995. Histology of the nervous system of man and vertebrates by S. Ramón Y Cajal; translated from the French by Neely Swanson and Larry W. Swanson. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • Ramón y Cajal S. 1995. Histology of the nervous system of man and vertebrates by S. Ramón Y Cajal; translated from the French by Neely Swanson and Larry W. Swanson. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • 54
    • 0030680268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of N-methyl-d-aspartate and non-N-methyl-d-aspartate glutamate receptor subunits on respiratory motor and premotor neurons in the rat
    • Robinson D., and Ellenberger H. Distribution of N-methyl-d-aspartate and non-N-methyl-d-aspartate glutamate receptor subunits on respiratory motor and premotor neurons in the rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 389 (1997) 94-116
    • (1997) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.389 , pp. 94-116
    • Robinson, D.1    Ellenberger, H.2
  • 55
    • 0020549826 scopus 로고
    • Afferent projections from the brainstem to the three floccular zones in cats. II. Mossy fiber projections
    • Sato Y., Kawasaki T., and Ikarashi K. Afferent projections from the brainstem to the three floccular zones in cats. II. Mossy fiber projections. Brain Res. 272 (1983) 37-48
    • (1983) Brain Res. , vol.272 , pp. 37-48
    • Sato, Y.1    Kawasaki, T.2    Ikarashi, K.3
  • 56
    • 0022532522 scopus 로고
    • Organization of spinal inputs to the perihypoglossal complex in the cat
    • Stechison M.T., and Saintcyr J.A. Organization of spinal inputs to the perihypoglossal complex in the cat. J. Comp. Neurol. 246 (1986) 555-567
    • (1986) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.246 , pp. 555-567
    • Stechison, M.T.1    Saintcyr, J.A.2
  • 57
    • 0033542040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glutamic acid decarboxylase mRNA-containing neurons in rat medulla projecting to thoracic spinal cord in relation to monoaminergic brainstem neurons
    • Stornetta R.L., and Guyenet P.G. Distribution of glutamic acid decarboxylase mRNA-containing neurons in rat medulla projecting to thoracic spinal cord in relation to monoaminergic brainstem neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 407 (1999) 367-380
    • (1999) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.407 , pp. 367-380
    • Stornetta, R.L.1    Guyenet, P.G.2
  • 58
    • 0141451865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glycine transporter 2 mRNA-containing neurons in relation to glutamic acid decarboxylase mRNA-containing neurons in rat medulla
    • Tanaka I., Ezure K., and Kondo M. Distribution of glycine transporter 2 mRNA-containing neurons in relation to glutamic acid decarboxylase mRNA-containing neurons in rat medulla. Neurosci. Res. 47 (2003) 139-151
    • (2003) Neurosci. Res. , vol.47 , pp. 139-151
    • Tanaka, I.1    Ezure, K.2    Kondo, M.3
  • 59
    • 0029112013 scopus 로고
    • Transneuronal labeling in hamster brainstem following lingual injections with herpes simplex virus-1
    • Travers J.B., Montgomery N., and Sheridan J. Transneuronal labeling in hamster brainstem following lingual injections with herpes simplex virus-1. Neuroscience 68 (1995) 1277-1293
    • (1995) Neuroscience , vol.68 , pp. 1277-1293
    • Travers, J.B.1    Montgomery, N.2    Sheridan, J.3
  • 60
    • 0035817729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing factor is preferentially colocalized with excitatory rather than inhibitory amino acids in axon terminals in the peri-locus coeruleus region
    • Valentino R.J., Rudoy C., Saunders A., Liu X.B., and Van Bockstaele E.J. Corticotropin-releasing factor is preferentially colocalized with excitatory rather than inhibitory amino acids in axon terminals in the peri-locus coeruleus region. Neuroscience 106 (2001) 375-384
    • (2001) Neuroscience , vol.106 , pp. 375-384
    • Valentino, R.J.1    Rudoy, C.2    Saunders, A.3    Liu, X.B.4    Van Bockstaele, E.J.5
  • 61
    • 0021319070 scopus 로고
    • The organization of projections from the cortex, amygdala, and hypothalamus to the nucleus of the solitary tract in rat
    • van der Kooy D., Koda L.Y., McGinty J.F., Gerfen C.R., and Bloom F.E. The organization of projections from the cortex, amygdala, and hypothalamus to the nucleus of the solitary tract in rat. J. Comp. Neurol. 224 (1984) 1-24
    • (1984) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.224 , pp. 1-24
    • van der Kooy, D.1    Koda, L.Y.2    McGinty, J.F.3    Gerfen, C.R.4    Bloom, F.E.5
  • 62
    • 34548838254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-localization of corticotropin-releasing factor and vesicular glutamate transporters within axon terminals of the rat dorsal raphe nucleus
    • Waselus M., and Van Bockstaele E.J. Co-localization of corticotropin-releasing factor and vesicular glutamate transporters within axon terminals of the rat dorsal raphe nucleus. Brain Res. 1174 (2007) 53-65
    • (2007) Brain Res. , vol.1174 , pp. 53-65
    • Waselus, M.1    Van Bockstaele, E.J.2
  • 64
    • 0028095838 scopus 로고
    • Organization of vestibular inputs to nucleus tractus solitarius and adjacent structures in cat brain stem
    • Yates B.J., Grelot L., Kerman I.A., Balaban C.D., Jakus J., and Miller A.D. Organization of vestibular inputs to nucleus tractus solitarius and adjacent structures in cat brain stem. Am. J. Physiol. 267 (1994) R974-R983
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.267
    • Yates, B.J.1    Grelot, L.2    Kerman, I.A.3    Balaban, C.D.4    Jakus, J.5    Miller, A.D.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.