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Volumn 54, Issue 27, 2009, Pages 6876-6891
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Three-dimensional multiphase modeling of cold start processes in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
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Author keywords
Cold start; Heating source; Mathematical model; Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell; Water freezing and melting
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Indexed keywords
CATALYST LAYERS;
CELL VOLTAGES;
COLD START;
FLOW CHANNELS;
GAS DIFFUSION LAYERS;
HEATING SOURCE;
ICE FORMATIONS;
MEMBRANE ELECTROLYTES;
MEMBRANE LAYERS;
MULTIPHASE MODEL;
MULTIPHASE MODELING;
NON EQUILIBRIUM;
NUMERICAL RESULTS;
POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELL;
POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS;
PORE REGION;
SUB-ZERO TEMPERATURES;
TECHNICAL CHALLENGES;
WATER FREEZING;
WATER FREEZING AND MELTING;
CELL MEMBRANES;
DIFFUSION IN GASES;
ELECTROLYSIS;
FREEZING;
HEATING;
ICE;
MELTING;
MEMBRANES;
POLYELECTROLYTES;
POLYMER MELTS;
POLYMERS;
PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS (PEMFC);
STARTING;
THREE DIMENSIONAL;
WATER VAPOR;
MATHEMATICAL MODELS;
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EID: 69949190592
PISSN: 00134686
EISSN: None
Source Type: Journal
DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2009.06.072 Document Type: Article |
Times cited : (235)
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References (52)
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