Experimental demonstration of optical DQPSK receiver based on frequency discriminator demodulator

Journal of Lightwave Technology

Volumn 27, Issue 19, 2009, Pages 4228-4232

  Chien, Cheng Chung ^a   Wang, Yi Hsiang ^a   Lyubomirsky, Ilya ^a   Lizé, Yannick K ^b  

^a University of California Riverside   (United States)

^b Stratalight Communications   (United States)

Author keywords

Balanced detection; Differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) receiver; Fiber nonlinearity; Frequency discriminator

Indexed keywords

BALANCED DETECTION; DIFFERENTIAL QUADRATURE PHASE-SHIFT KEYING; DIFFERENTIAL QUADRATURE PHASE-SHIFT KEYING (DQPSK) RECEIVER; DIRECT DETECTION; DIRECT DETECTION RECEIVERS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; FIBER NONLINEARITY; FREQUENCY DISCRIMINATOR; FREQUENCY DISCRIMINATORS; NONLINEAR PHASE NOISE; OPTICAL DQPSK; OPTICAL FREQUENCY DISCRIMINATOR;

DEMODULATORS; DISCRIMINATORS; OPTICAL SYSTEMS; PHASE SHIFT;

QUADRATURE PHASE SHIFT KEYING;

EID: 69949094354     PISSN: 07338724     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/JLT.2009.2022850     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. P. J. Winzer and R.-J. Essiambre, "Advanced modulation formats for high-capacity optical transport networks," J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 24, no. 12, pp. 4711-4728, Dec. 2006.
2. E. B. Desurvire, "Capacity demand and technology challenges for lightwave systems in the next two decades," J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 24, no. 12, pp. 4697-4710, Dec. 2006.
3. G. Charlet and S. Bigo, "Upgrading WDM submarine systems to 40-Gbit/s channel bitrate," Proc. IEEE, vol. 94, no. 5, pp. 935-951, May 2006.
4. J. M. Kahn and K.-P. Ho, "Spectral efficiency limits and modulation/ detection techniques for DWDM systems," IEEE J. Sel. Topics Quantum Electron., vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 259-272, Mar./Apr. 2004.
5. R. A. Griffin and A. C. Carter, "Optical differential quadrature phaseshift key (oDQPSK) for high capacity optical transmission," presented at Opt. Fiber Commun. (OFC), Anaheim, CA 2002, Paper WX6.
6. A. H. Gnauck, P. J. Winzer, C. Dorrer, and S. Chandrasekhar, "Linear and nonlinear performance of 42.7-Gb/s single-polarization RZ-DQPSK format," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 18, no. 7, pp. 883-885, Apr. 2006.
7. M. Daikoku, I. Morita, H. Taga, H. Tanaka, T. Kawanishi, T. Sakamoto, T. Miyazaki, and T. Fujita, "100-Gb/s DQPSK transmission experiment without OTDM for 100 G ethernet transport," J. Lightwv. Technol., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 139-145, Jan. 2007.
8. D. van-den Borne, S. L. Jansen, E. Gottwald, P. M. Krummrich, G. D. Khoe, and H. de Waardt, "1.6-b/s/Hz spectrally efficient transmission over 1700 km of SSMF using 40 × 85.6-Gb/s PolMux-RZ-DQPSK," J. Lightw. Technol., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 222-232, Jan. 2007.
9. G. Bosco and P. Poggiolini, "On the joint effect of receiver impairments on direct-detection DQPSK systems," IEEE J. Lightwv. Technol., vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 1323-1333, Mar. 2006.
10. Y. K. Lizé, M. Faucher, É. Jarry, P. Ouellette, É. Villeneuve, A. Wetter, and F. Séguin, "Phase-tunable low-loss, S-. C-, and L-band DPSK and DQPSK demodulator," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 1886-1888, Mar. 2007.
11. H. Kim and P. Winzer, "Robustness to laser frequency offset in direct-dectection DPSK and DQPSK systems," IEEE J. Lightwv. Technol. vol. 21, no. 9, pp. 1887-1891, Sep. 2003.
12. K.-P. Ho, "The effect of interferometer phase error on direct-detection DPSK and DQPSK signals," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 308-310, Jan. 2004.
13. J. P. Gordon and L. F. Mollenauer, "Phase noise in photonic communication systems using linear amplifiers," Opt. Lett., vol. 15, pp. 1351-1353, 1990.
14. I. Lyubomirsky and C.-C. Chien, "DPSK demodulator based on optical discriminator filter," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 492-494, Feb. 2005.
15. I. Lyubomirsky, C.-C. Chien, and Y.-H. Wang, "Optical DQPSK receiver with enhanced dispersion tolerance," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 20, no. 7, pp. 511-513, Apr. 2008.
16. Y. K. Lizé, L. Christen, X. Wu, J.-Y. Yang, S. Nuccio, T. Wu, A. E. Willner, and R. Kashyap, "Free spectral range optimization of return- to-zero differential phase shift keyed demodulation in the presence of chromatic dispersion," Opt. Exp., vol. 15, no. 11, pp. 6817-6822, 2007.
17. X. Zhou, J. Yu, T. Wang, and G. Zhang, "Impact of strong optical filtering on DQPSK modulation formats," presented at Proc. ECOC, Berlin, Germany 2007, Paper Po94.
18. L. Moller, C. Xie, X. Wei, X. Liu, C. Stook, J. Wood, P. Bravetti, P. Bergamini, and C. Gualandi, "A novel 10-Gb/s duobinary receiver with improved back-to-back performance and large chromatic dispersion tolerance," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 1152-1154, Apr. 2004.
19. K. Okamoto, K. Syuto, H. Takahashi, and Y. Ohmori, "Fabrication of 128-channel arrayed-waveguide grating multiplexer with a 25-GHz channel spacing," Electron. Lett., vol. 32, pp. 1474-1476, 1996.
20. K.-P. Ho, Phase-Modulated Optical Communication Systems. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2005.
21. X. Huang, L. Zhang, M. Zhang, and P. Yeh, "Impact of nonlinear phase noise on direct detection DQPSKWDM systems," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 17, no. 7, pp. 1423-1425, Jul. 2005.
22. J.-A. Huang and K.-P. Ho, "Exact error probability of DQPSK signal with nonlinear phase noise," in CLEO/Pacific Rim 2003, 2003, vol. 1, pp. 91-91.
23. H. Kim and A. H. Gnauck, "Experimental investigation of the performance limitation of DPSK systems due to nonlinear phase noise," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 320-322, Feb. 2003.
24. Y. Yadin, M. Orenstein, and M. Shtaif, "Balanced versus single-ended detection of DPSK: Degraded advantage due to fiber nonlinearities," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 19, no. 3, pp. 164-166, Feb. 2007.