메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 943-954

Evaluation of the production of paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins by extracellular bacteria isolated from the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum

Author keywords

Alexandrium minutum; Bacteria; High performance liquid chromatography (HPLC); Mass spectrometry (MS); Paralytic shellfish poisoning toxins

Indexed keywords

ALEXANDRIUM MINUTUM; BACTERIAL CELLS; CELL SURFACES; CULTURABLE BACTERIA; CULTURE MEDIUM; EXTRACELLULAR; FLUORESCENCE DETECTION; FLUORESCENT COMPOUNDS; HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY (HPLC); HPLC-FLD; MARINOMONAS; NUMERICAL TAXONOMY; PARALYTIC SHELLFISH POISONING; PARALYTIC SHELLFISH POISONING TOXINS; PSEUDOALTEROMONAS; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; TOXIC DINOFLAGELLATE;

EID: 69249089253     PISSN: 00084166     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/W09-047     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0001342617 scopus 로고
    • Aeromonas media, a new species isolated from river water
    • Allen, D.A., Austin, B., and Colwell, R.R. 1983. Aeromonas media, a new species isolated from river water. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 33: 599-604.
    • (1983) Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. , vol.33 , pp. 599-604
    • Allen, D.A.1    Austin, B.2    Colwell, R.R.3
  • 2
    • 0036867132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ identification and localization of bacteria associated with Gyrodinium instriatum (Gymnodiales, Dinophyceae) by electron and confocal microscopy
    • doi:10.1017/S0967026202003955
    • Alverca, E., Biegala, I.C., Kennaway, J.L., and Franca, S. 2002. In situ identification and localization of bacteria associated with Gyrodinium instriatum (Gymnodiales, Dinophyceae) by electron and confocal microscopy. Eur. J. Phycol. 37: 523-530. doi:10.1017/S0967026202003955.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Phycol. , vol.37 , pp. 523-530
    • Alverca, E.1    Biegala, I.C.2    Kennaway, J.L.3    Franca, S.4
  • 3
    • 0001032793 scopus 로고
    • Toxic algal blooms and red tides: A global perspective
    • Edited by T. Okaichi, D.M. Anderson, and T. Nemoto. Elsevier Science, New York
    • Anderson, D.M. 1989. Toxic algal blooms and red tides: a global perspective. In Biology, environmental science and toxicology. Edited by T. Okaichi, D.M. Anderson, and T. Nemoto. Elsevier Science, New York. pp. 11-16.
    • (1989) Biology, Environmental Science and Toxicology , pp. 11-16
    • Anderson, D.M.1
  • 4
    • 0004617374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic marine microalgae: A worldwide problem with major implications for seafood safety
    • Arnott, G.H. 1998. Toxic marine microalgae: a worldwide problem with major implications for seafood safety. Advancing Food Safety, 1: 24-34.
    • (1998) Advancing Food Safety , vol.1 , pp. 24-34
    • Arnott, G.H.1
  • 5
    • 0002669481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of the bacterial flora associated with PSP-related dinoflagellate species
    • Edited by B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernández, and T. Wyatt. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Santiago de Compostela
    • Babinchak, J.A., McGovern, E.R., and Doucette, G.J. 1998. Isolation and characterization of the bacterial flora associated with PSP-related dinoflagellate species. In Harmful algae. Edited by B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernández, and T. Wyatt. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Santiago de Compostela. pp. 410-413.
    • (1998) Harmful Algae , pp. 410-413
    • Babinchak, J.A.1    McGovern, E.R.2    Doucette, G.J.3
  • 6
    • 0005099431 scopus 로고
    • Identification of Aeromonas, Vibrio and related microorganisms
    • Edited by B.M. Gibbs and D.A. Shapton. Academic Press, London, U.K.
    • Bain, N., and Shewan, J.M. 1968. Identification of Aeromonas, Vibrio and related microorganisms. In Identification methods for microbiologists. Edited by B.M. Gibbs and D.A. Shapton. Academic Press, London, U.K. pp. 79-84.
    • (1968) Identification Methods for Microbiologists , pp. 79-84
    • Bain, N.1    Shewan, J.M.2
  • 7
    • 0000249906 scopus 로고
    • A classification of micrococci and staphylococci based on physiological and biochemical test
    • PMID:13969076
    • Baird-Parker, A.C. 1963. A classification of micrococci and staphylococci based on physiological and biochemical test. J. Gen. Microbiol. 30: 409-427. PMID:13969076.
    • (1963) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.30 , pp. 409-427
    • Baird-Parker, A.C.1
  • 8
    • 0037356998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4 imposters: Characterization of fluorescent compounds synthesized by Pseudomonas stutzeri SF/PS and Pseudomonas/Alteromonas PTB-1, symbionts of saxitoxin-producing Alexandrium spp
    • doi:10.1016/S0041-0101(02)00314-8. PMID:12565757
    • 4 imposters: characterization of fluorescent compounds synthesized by Pseudomonas stutzeri SF/PS and Pseudomonas/Alteromonas PTB-1, symbionts of saxitoxin-producing Alexandrium spp. Toxicon, 41: 339-347. doi:10.1016/S0041-0101(02)00314-8. PMID:12565757.
    • (2003) Toxicon , vol.41 , pp. 339-347
    • Baker, T.R.1    Doucette, G.J.2    Powell, C.L.3    Boyer, G.L.4    Plumley, F.G.5
  • 9
    • 0000288758 scopus 로고
    • The marine gram negative eubacteria: Genera Photobacterium, Beneckea, Alteromonas, Pseudomonas and Alcaligenes
    • Edited by M.P. Starr, H. Stolp, H.G. Trüper, A. Balows, and H. Schlegel. Springer-Verlag, New York
    • Baumman, P., and Baumman, L. 1981. The marine gram negative eubacteria: genera Photobacterium, Beneckea, Alteromonas, Pseudomonas and Alcaligenes. In The prokaryotes. A handbook on habitats, isolation and identification of bacteria. Edited by M.P. Starr, H. Stolp, H.G. Trüper, A. Balows, and H. Schlegel. Springer-Verlag, New York. pp. 1302-1331.
    • (1981) The Prokaryotes. A Handbook on Habitats, Isolation and Identification of Bacteria , pp. 1302-1331
    • Baumman, P.1    Baumman, L.2
  • 10
    • 0015088961 scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy of marine bacteria: The genus Beneckea
    • PMID:4935323
    • Baumman, P., Baumman, L., and Mandel, M. 1971. Taxonomy of marine bacteria: the genus Beneckea. J. Bacteriol. 107: 268-294. PMID:4935323.
    • (1971) J. Bacteriol. , vol.107 , pp. 268-294
    • Baumman, P.1    Baumman, L.2    Mandel, M.3
  • 11
    • 0036239238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of bacteria associated with dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) Alexandrium spp. using tyramide signal amplification - Fluorescent in situ hybridization and confocal microscopy
    • doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2002.01045.x
    • Biegala, I.C., Kennaway, G., Alverca, E., Lennon, J., Vaulot, D., and Simon, N. 2002. Identification of bacteria associated with dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) Alexandrium spp. using tyramide signal amplification - fluorescent in situ hybridization and confocal microscopy. J. Phycol. 38: 404-411. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2002.01045.x.
    • (2002) J. Phycol. , vol.38 , pp. 404-411
    • Biegala, I.C.1    Kennaway, G.2    Alverca, E.3    Lennon, J.4    Vaulot, D.5    Simon, N.6
  • 12
    • 0034493501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of clade- (Roseobacter and Alteromonas) and taxon-specific oligonucleotide probes to study interactions between toxic dinoflagellates and their associated bacteria
    • doi:10.1080/09670260010001735921
    • Brinkmeyer, R., Rappé, M., Gallacher, S., and Medlin, L. 2000. Development of clade- (Roseobacter and Alteromonas) and taxon-specific oligonucleotide probes to study interactions between toxic dinoflagellates and their associated bacteria. Eur. J. Phycol. 35: 315-329. doi:10.1080/ 09670260010001735921.
    • (2000) Eur. J. Phycol. , vol.35 , pp. 315-329
    • Brinkmeyer, R.1    Rappé, M.2    Gallacher, S.3    Medlin, L.4
  • 13
    • 0020407158 scopus 로고
    • Nonstaining (KOH) method for determination of Gram reactions of marine bacteria
    • PMID:6184019
    • Buck, J.D. 1982. Nonstaining (KOH) method for determination of Gram reactions of marine bacteria. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 44: 992-993. PMID:6184019.
    • (1982) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.44 , pp. 992-993
    • Buck, J.D.1
  • 14
    • 0034068899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural assemblages of marine proteobacteria and members of Cytophaga-Flavobacter cluster consuming low- and high-molecular weight dissolved organic matter
    • doi:10.1128/AEM.66.4.1692-1697.2000. PMID:10742262
    • Cottrell, M.T., and Kirchman, D. 2000. Natural assemblages of marine proteobacteria and members of Cytophaga-Flavobacter cluster consuming low- and high-molecular weight dissolved organic matter. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66: 1692-1697. doi:10.1128/AEM.66.4.1692-1697.2000. PMID:10742262.
    • (2000) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.66 , pp. 1692-1697
    • Cottrell, M.T.1    Kirchman, D.2
  • 15
    • 0002882285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algal-bacterial interactions: Can they determine the PSP-related toxicity of dinoflagellates?
    • Edited by B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernández, and T. Wyatt. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Santiago de Compostela
    • Doucette, G.J., and Powell, C.L. 1998. Algal-bacterial interactions: can they determine the PSP-related toxicity of dinoflagellates? In Harmful algae. Edited by B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernández, and T. Wyatt. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Santiago de Compostela. pp. 406-409.
    • (1998) Harmful Algae , pp. 406-409
    • Doucette, G.J.1    Powell, C.L.2
  • 16
    • 0003030227 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of bacteria associated with different isolates of Alexandrium tamarense
    • Edited by P. Lassus, G. Arzul, E. Erard, P. Gentien, and C. Marcaillou. Lavoisier, Paris
    • Doucette, G.J., and Trick, C.G. 1995. Characterization of bacteria associated with different isolates of Alexandrium tamarense. In Harmful marine algal blooms. Edited by P. Lassus, G. Arzul, E. Erard, P. Gentien, and C. Marcaillou. Lavoisier, Paris. pp. 33-38.
    • (1995) Harmful Marine Algal Blooms , pp. 33-38
    • Doucette, G.J.1    Trick, C.G.2
  • 17
    • 0000507936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial interactions with harmful algal bloom species: Bloom ecology, toxigenesis and cytology
    • Edited by D.M. Anderson, A.D. Cembella, and G.M. Hallegraeff. NATO/ASI Series. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg
    • Doucette, G.J., Kodama, G., Franca, S., and Gallacher, S. 1997. Bacterial interactions with harmful algal bloom species: bloom ecology, toxigenesis and cytology. In The physical ecology of harmful algal blooms. Edited by D.M. Anderson, A.D. Cembella, and G.M. Hallegraeff. NATO/ASI Series. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg. pp. 619-647.
    • (1997) The Physical Ecology of Harmful Algal Blooms , pp. 619-647
    • Doucette, G.J.1    Kodama, G.2    Franca, S.3    Gallacher, S.4
  • 19
    • 0029588680 scopus 로고
    • Numerical taxonomy of Aeromonadaceae and Vibrionaceae associated with reared fish and surrounding fresh and brackish water
    • Esteve, C. 1995. Numerical taxonomy of Aeromonadaceae and Vibrionaceae associated with reared fish and surrounding fresh and brackish water. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 18: 391-402.
    • (1995) Syst. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.18 , pp. 391-402
    • Esteve, C.1
  • 20
    • 0002176861 scopus 로고
    • Prokaryotes in association with a toxic Alexandrium lusitanicum in culture
    • Edited by P. Lassus, G. Arzul, E. Erard, P. Gentien, and C. Marcaillou. Lavoisier, Paris
    • Franca, S., Viegas, S., Mascarenhas, V., Pinto, L., and Doucette, G.J. 1995. Prokaryotes in association with a toxic Alexandrium lusitanicum in culture. In Harmful marine algal blooms. Edited by P. Lassus, G. Arzul, E. Erard, P. Gentien, and C. Marcaillou. Lavoisier, Paris. pp. 33-38.
    • (1995) Harmful Marine Algal Blooms , pp. 33-38
    • Franca, S.1    Viegas, S.2    Mascarenhas, V.3    Pinto, L.4    Doucette, G.J.5
  • 21
    • 0002051173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies of prokaryotes associated with PSP producing dinoflagellates
    • Edited by T. Yasumoto, Y. Oshima, and Y. Fukuyo. IOC of UNESCO, Paris
    • Franca, S., Pinto, L., Alvito, P., Sousa, I., Vasconcelos, V., and Doucette, G.J. 1996. Studies of prokaryotes associated with PSP producing dinoflagellates. In Harmful and toxic algal blooms. Edited by T. Yasumoto, Y. Oshima, and Y. Fukuyo. IOC of UNESCO, Paris. pp. 347-350.
    • (1996) Harmful and Toxic Algal Blooms , pp. 347-350
    • Franca, S.1    Pinto, L.2    Alvito, P.3    Sousa, I.4    Vasconcelos, V.5    Doucette, G.J.6
  • 22
    • 0027235397 scopus 로고
    • Separation of paralytic shellfish toxins by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography, with postcolumn reaction and fluorimetric detection
    • DOI 10.1007/BF02267925
    • Franco, J.M., and Fernández-Vila, P. 1993. Separation of paralytic shellfish toxins by reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography, with postcolumn reaction and fluorimetric detection. Chromatographia, 35(9-12): 613-620. doi:10.1007/BF02267925. (Pubitemid 23161823)
    • (1993) Chromatographia , vol.35 , Issue.9-12 , pp. 613-620
    • Franco, J.M.1    Fernandez-Vila, P.2
  • 23
    • 0034683489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term and long-term effects of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum on the copepod Acartia clausi
    • doi:10.3354/meps203161
    • Frangópulos, M., Guisande, C., Maneiro, I., Riveiro, I., and Franco, J. 2000. Short-term and long-term effects of the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum on the copepod Acartia clausi. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 203: 161-169. doi:10.3354/meps203161.
    • (2000) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.203 , pp. 161-169
    • Frangópulos, M.1    Guisande, C.2    Maneiro, I.3    Riveiro, I.4    Franco, J.5
  • 24
    • 0001861863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterial production of sodium channel blocking toxins
    • Edited by T. Yasumoto, Y. Oshima, and Y. Fukuyo. IOC of UNESCO, Paris
    • Gallacher, S., Flynn, K.J., Leftley, J., Lewis, J., Munro, P.D., and Birkbeck, T.H. 1996. Bacterial production of sodium channel blocking toxins. In Harmful and toxic algal blooms. Edited by T. Yasumoto, Y. Oshima, and Y. Fukuyo. IOC of UNESCO, Paris. pp. 355-358.
    • (1996) Harmful and Toxic Algal Blooms , pp. 355-358
    • Gallacher, S.1    Flynn, K.J.2    Leftley, J.3    Lewis, J.4    Munro, P.D.5    Birkbeck, T.H.6
  • 25
    • 0031032755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for production of paralytic shellfish toxins by bacteria associated with Alexandrium spp. (Dinophyta) in culture
    • PMID:9065273
    • Gallacher, S., Flynn, K.J., Franco, J.M., and Brueggemann Hinesm, H.B. 1997. Evidence for production of paralytic shellfish toxins by bacteria associated with Alexandrium spp. (Dinophyta) in culture. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63: 239-245. PMID:9065273.
    • (1997) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.63 , pp. 239-245
    • Gallacher, S.1    Flynn, K.J.2    Franco, J.M.3    Brueggemann Hinesm, H.B.4
  • 26
    • 0000968742 scopus 로고
    • Stichochrysis inmobilis is a diatom, not a chrysophite
    • Guillard, R.R.L., and Hargraves, P.E. 1993. Stichochrysis inmobilis is a diatom, not a chrysophite. Phycologia, 32: 234-236.
    • (1993) Phycologia , vol.32 , pp. 234-236
    • Guillard, R.R.L.1    Hargraves, P.E.2
  • 27
    • 0037059623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological advantages of toxin production by the dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum under phosphorus limitation
    • doi:10.3354/meps225169
    • Guisande, C., Frangópulos, M., Maneiro, I., Vergara, A.R., and Riveiro, I. 2002. Ecological advantages of toxin production by the dinoflagellate Alexandrium minutum under phosphorus limitation. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 225: 169-176. doi:10.3354/meps225169.
    • (2002) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.225 , pp. 169-176
    • Guisande, C.1    Frangópulos, M.2    Maneiro, I.3    Vergara, A.R.4    Riveiro, I.5
  • 28
    • 0027838126 scopus 로고
    • A review of harmful algal blooms and their apparent global increase
    • Hallegraeff, G.M. 1993. A review of harmful algal blooms and their apparent global increase. Phycologia, 32: 79-99.
    • (1993) Phycologia , vol.32 , pp. 79-99
    • Hallegraeff, G.M.1
  • 29
    • 0002961340 scopus 로고
    • Harmful algal blooms: A global review
    • Edited by G.M. Hallegraeff, D.M. Anderson,and A.D. Cembella. IOC Manuals and Guides. UNESCO, Paris
    • Hallegraeff, G.M. 1995. Harmful algal blooms: a global review. In Manual on harmful marine microalgae. Vol.33. Edited by G.M. Hallegraeff, D.M. Anderson,and A.D. Cembella. IOC Manuals and Guides. UNESCO, Paris. pp. 1-22.
    • (1995) Manual on Harmful Marine Microalgae , vol.33 , pp. 1-22
    • Hallegraeff, G.M.1
  • 30
    • 0001134427 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial colonization of cod (Gadus morhua L.) and halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) eggs in marine aquaculture
    • PMID:16347937
    • Hansen, G.H., and Olafsen, J.A. 1989. Bacterial colonization of cod (Gadus morhua L.) and halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) eggs in marine aquaculture. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 55(6): 1435-1446. PMID:16347937.
    • (1989) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 1435-1446
    • Hansen, G.H.1    Olafsen, J.A.2
  • 31
    • 0025812508 scopus 로고
    • Improved method for phenotypical characterization of marine bacteria
    • doi:10.1016/0167-7012(91)90049-V
    • Hansen, G.H., and Sörheim, R. 1991. Improved method for phenotypical characterization of marine bacteria. J. Microbiol. Methods, 13: 231-241. doi:10.1016/0167-7012(91)90049-V.
    • (1991) J. Microbiol. Methods , vol.13 , pp. 231-241
    • Hansen, G.H.1    Sörheim, R.2
  • 32
    • 0034943925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of paralytic shellfish toxin (PST) production by dinoflagellates Alexandrium lusitanicum NEPCC 253 and Alexandrium tamarense NEPCC 407 in the presence and absence of bacteria
    • doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2001.tb00843.x. PMID:11451527
    • Hold, G.L., Smith, E.A., Birkbeck, T., and Gallacher, S. 2001a. Comparison of paralytic shellfish toxin (PST) production by dinoflagellates Alexandrium lusitanicum NEPCC 253 and Alexandrium tamarense NEPCC 407 in the presence and absence of bacteria. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 36: 223-234. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2001.tb00843.x. PMID:11451527.
    • (2001) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.36 , pp. 223-234
    • Hold, G.L.1    Smith, E.A.2    Birkbeck, T.3    Gallacher, S.4
  • 33
    • 0034777330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of bacterial communities associated with toxic and non-toxic dinoflagellates: Alexandrium spp. and Scrippsiella trochoidea
    • DOI 10.1016/S0168-6496(01)00157-X, PII S016864960100157X
    • Hold, G.L., Smith, E.A., Rappé, M.S., Maas, E.W., Moore, E.R.B., Stroempl, C., et al. 2001b. Characterization of bacterial communities associated with toxic and non-toxic dinoflagellates: Alexandrium spp. and Scrippsiella trochoidea. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 37: 161-173. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.2001. tb00864.x. (Pubitemid 33000285)
    • (2001) FEMS Microbiology Ecology , vol.37 , Issue.2 , pp. 161-173
    • Hold, G.L.1    Smith, E.A.2    Rappe, M.S.3    Maas, E.W.4    Moore, E.R.B.5    Stroempl, C.6    Stephen, J.R.7    Prosser, J.I.8    Birkbeck, T.H.9    Gallacher, S.10
  • 35
    • 0028117074 scopus 로고
    • Use of fluorochromes for direct enumeration of total bacteria in environmental samples: Past and present
    • PMID:7854248
    • Kepner, R.L., and Pratt, J.R. 1994. Use of fluorochromes for direct enumeration of total bacteria in environmental samples: past and present. Microbiol. Rev. 58: 603-615. PMID:7854248.
    • (1994) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.58 , pp. 603-615
    • Kepner, R.L.1    Pratt, J.R.2
  • 36
    • 0016609395 scopus 로고
    • Chondroitinase producing bacteria in natural habitats
    • PMID:803822
    • Kitamikado, M., and Lee, Y.Z. 1975. Chondroitinase producing bacteria in natural habitats. Appl. Microbiol. 29: 414-421. PMID:803822.
    • (1975) Appl. Microbiol. , vol.29 , pp. 414-421
    • Kitamikado, M.1    Lee, Y.Z.2
  • 37
    • 0020533176 scopus 로고
    • Halo production by sulfatase activity of Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio cholerae O1 on a new selective sodium dodecyl sulfate-containing agar medium: A screening marker in environmental surveillance
    • doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1983.tb00402.x
    • Kitaura, T., Doke, S., Azuma, I., Imaida, M., Miyano, K., Harada, K., and Yabuuchi, E. 1983. Halo production by sulfatase activity of Vibrio vulnificus and Vibrio cholerae O1 on a new selective sodium dodecyl sulfate-containing agar medium: a screening marker in environmental surveillance. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 17: 205-209. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1983.tb00402.x.
    • (1983) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 205-209
    • Kitaura, T.1    Doke, S.2    Azuma, I.3    Imaida, M.4    Miyano, K.5    Harada, K.6    Yabuuchi, E.7
  • 38
    • 0001893654 scopus 로고
    • Possible links between bacteria and toxin production in algal blooms
    • Edited by E. Granéli, B. Sundström, L. Edler, and D.M. Anderson. Elsevier Science, New York
    • Kodama, M. 1990. Possible links between bacteria and toxin production in algal blooms. In Toxic marine phytoplankton. Edited by E. Granéli, B. Sundström, L. Edler, and D.M. Anderson. Elsevier Science, New York. pp. 52-61.
    • (1990) Toxic Marine Phytoplankton , pp. 52-61
    • Kodama, M.1
  • 39
    • 0023900006 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial production of saxitoxin
    • Kodama, M., Ogata, T., and Sato, S. 1988. Bacterial production of saxitoxin. Agric. Biol. Chem. 52: 1075-1077.
    • (1988) Agric. Biol. Chem. , vol.52 , pp. 1075-1077
    • Kodama, M.1    Ogata, T.2    Sato, S.3
  • 40
    • 0030666659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of selected toxic and non-toxic bacterial strains isolated from the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium tamarense
    • DOI 10.1016/S0168-6496(97)00066-4, PII S0168649697000664
    • Kopp, M., Doucette, G.J., Kodama, M., Gerdts, G., Schüt, C., and Medlin, L.K. 1997. Phylogenetic analysis of selected toxic and non-toxic bacterial strains isolated from the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium tamarense. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 24: 251-257. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6941.1997.tb00442.x. (Pubitemid 27475214)
    • (1997) FEMS Microbiology Ecology , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 251-257
    • Kopp, M.1    Doucette, G.J.2    Kodama, M.3    Gerdts, G.4    Schutt, C.5    Medlin, L.K.6
  • 41
    • 0034876090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacterium- dinoflagellate interactions: Investigative microscopy of Alexandrium spp. (Gonyaulacales, Dinophyceae)
    • Lewis, J., Kennaway, G., Franca, S., and Alverca, E. 2001. Bacterium- dinoflagellate interactions: investigative microscopy of Alexandrium spp. (Gonyaulacales, Dinophyceae). Phycologia, 40(3): 280-285.
    • (2001) Phycologia , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 280-285
    • Lewis, J.1    Kennaway, G.2    Franca, S.3    Alverca, E.4
  • 42
    • 69249089465 scopus 로고
    • Moraxella lwoffii var. brevis
    • Lwoff, A. 1981. Moraxella lwoffii var. brevis. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 31: 241.
    • (1981) Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. , vol.31 , pp. 241
    • Lwoff, A.1
  • 43
    • 69249139637 scopus 로고
    • Moraxella lwoffii var. brevis
    • Lwoff, A. 1986. Moraxella lwoffii var. brevis. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 36: 228-240.
    • (1986) Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. , vol.36 , pp. 228-240
    • Lwoff, A.1
  • 44
    • 4243536836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of growth conditions on the production of sodium channel blockers by two marine bacterial isolates from toxic algal cultures
    • Edited by B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernández, and T. Wyatt. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Vigo, Spain
    • Maas, E.W., van Gennip, E., Truman, P., and Brooks, H.J.L. 1998. The effect of growth conditions on the production of sodium channel blockers by two marine bacterial isolates from toxic algal cultures. In Harmful algae. Edited by B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernández, and T. Wyatt. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Vigo, Spain. pp. 414-416.
    • (1998) Harmful Algae , pp. 414-416
    • Maas, E.W.1    Van Gennip, E.2    Truman, P.3    Brooks, H.J.L.4
  • 45
    • 0141481133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reevaluation of production of paralytic shellfish toxin by bacteria associated with dinoflagellates of the Portuguese coast
    • doi:10.1128/AEM.69.9.5693-5698.2003. PMID:12957964
    • Martins, C.A., Alvito, P., Tavares, M.J., Pereira, P., Doucette, G.J., and Franca, S. 2003. Reevaluation of production of paralytic shellfish toxin by bacteria associated with dinoflagellates of the Portuguese coast. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69(9): 5693-5698. doi:10.1128/AEM.69.9.5693-5698.2003. PMID:12957964.
    • (2003) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.69 , Issue.9 , pp. 5693-5698
    • Martins, C.A.1    Alvito, P.2    Tavares, M.J.3    Pereira, P.4    Doucette, G.J.5    Franca, S.6
  • 46
    • 0037721463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteria associated with sardine (Sardina pilchardus) eggs in a natural environment (Ría de Vigo, Galicia, northwestern Spain)
    • doi:10.1016/S0168-6496(03)00070-9
    • Míguez, B., and Combarro, M.P. 2003. Bacteria associated with sardine (Sardina pilchardus) eggs in a natural environment (Ría de Vigo, Galicia, northwestern Spain). FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 44: 329-334. doi:10.1016/S0168-6496(03)00070-9.
    • (2003) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.44 , pp. 329-334
    • Míguez, B.1    Combarro, M.P.2
  • 47
    • 0024791970 scopus 로고
    • Vibrio species in seawater and mussels: Abundance and numerical taxonomy
    • Ortigosa, M., Esteve, C., and Pujalte, M.J. 1989. Vibrio species in seawater and mussels: abundance and numerical taxonomy. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 12: 316-325.
    • (1989) Syst. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.12 , pp. 316-325
    • Ortigosa, M.1    Esteve, C.2    Pujalte, M.J.3
  • 48
    • 0031328332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gram-positive bacteria of marine origin: A numerical taxonomy study on Mediterranean isolates
    • Ortigosa, M., Garay, E., and Pujalte, M.J. 1997. Gram-positive bacteria of marine origin: a numerical taxonomy study on Mediterranean isolates. Microbiologia, 13: 453-462.
    • (1997) Microbiologia , vol.13 , pp. 453-462
    • Ortigosa, M.1    Garay, E.2    Pujalte, M.J.3
  • 49
    • 0000138062 scopus 로고
    • Latest advances in HPLC analysis of paralytic shellfish toxins
    • Edited by S. Natori, K. Hashimoto, and Y. Ueno. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
    • Oshima, Y., Sugino, K., and Yasumoto, T. 1989. Latest advances in HPLC analysis of paralytic shellfish toxins. In Mycotoxins and phycotoxins. Edited by S. Natori, K. Hashimoto, and Y. Ueno. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. pp. 319-326.
    • (1989) Mycotoxins and Phycotoxins , pp. 319-326
    • Oshima, Y.1    Sugino, K.2    Yasumoto, T.3
  • 51
    • 0000561885 scopus 로고
    • The order Cytophagales (with addenda on the genera Herpetosiphon, Saprospira and Flexithrix)
    • Edited by M.P. Starr, H. Stolp, H.G. Trüper, A. Balows, and H.G. Schlegel. Springer-Verlag, Berlin
    • Reinchenbach, H., and Dworkin, M. 1981. The order Cytophagales (with addenda on the genera Herpetosiphon, Saprospira and Flexithrix). In The prokaryotes. Edited by M.P. Starr, H. Stolp, H.G. Trüper, A. Balows, and H.G. Schlegel. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. pp. 356-379.
    • (1981) The Prokaryotes , pp. 356-379
    • Reinchenbach, H.1    Dworkin, M.2
  • 52
    • 0033951021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of bacterial community composition and activity during a mesocosm diatom bloom
    • doi:10.1128/AEM.66.2.578-587.2000. PMID:10653721
    • Riemann, L., Steward, G., and Azam, F. 2000. Dynamics of bacterial community composition and activity during a mesocosm diatom bloom. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66: 578-587. doi:10.1128/AEM.66.2.578-587.2000. PMID:10653721.
    • (2000) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.66 , pp. 578-587
    • Riemann, L.1    Steward, G.2    Azam, F.3
  • 53
    • 0002143340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purification of a fluorescent product from the bacterium, Moraxella: A neosaxitoxin impostor
    • Edited by B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernández, and T. Wyatt. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Vigo, Spain
    • Sato, S., and Shimizu, Y. 1998. Purification of a fluorescent product from the bacterium, Moraxella: a neosaxitoxin impostor. In Harmful algae. Edited by B. Reguera, J. Blanco, M.L. Fernández, and T. Wyatt. Xunta de Galicia and IOC of UNESCO, Vigo, Spain. pp. 465-467.
    • (1998) Harmful Algae , pp. 465-467
    • Sato, S.1    Shimizu, Y.2
  • 54
    • 0025591637 scopus 로고
    • A review of the effects of algal blooms on shellfish and aquaculture
    • doi:10.1111/j.1749-7345.1990.tb00529.x
    • Shumway, S.E. 1990. A review of the effects of algal blooms on shellfish and aquaculture. J. World Aquacult. Soc. 21: 65-104. doi:10.1111/j.1749-7345. 1990.tb00529.x.
    • (1990) J. World Aquacult. Soc. , vol.21 , pp. 65-104
    • Shumway, S.E.1
  • 55
    • 0000189221 scopus 로고
    • The impact of toxic algae on scallop culture and fisheries
    • doi:10.1080/10641269309388538
    • Shumway, S.E., and Cembella, A.D. 1993. The impact of toxic algae on scallop culture and fisheries. Rev. Fish. Sci. 1: 121-150. doi:10.1080/ 10641269309388538.
    • (1993) Rev. Fish. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 121-150
    • Shumway, S.E.1    Cembella, A.D.2
  • 56
    • 0000594519 scopus 로고
    • Paralytic shellfish poisoning in Maine: Monitoring a monster
    • Shumway, S.E., Sherman-Caswell, S., and Hurst, J.W. 1988. Paralytic shellfish poisoning in Maine: monitoring a monster. J. Shellfish Res. 7: 643-652.
    • (1988) J. Shellfish Res. , vol.7 , pp. 643-652
    • Shumway, S.E.1    Sherman-Caswell, S.2    Hurst, J.W.3
  • 57
    • 51249194274 scopus 로고
    • A simple method for the detection of lipolytic activity of microorganisms and some observations on the influence of the contact between cells fatty substrates
    • doi:10.1007/BF02545855
    • Sierra, G. 1957. A simple method for the detection of lipolytic activity of microorganisms and some observations on the influence of the contact between cells fatty substrates. Antonie Leewenhoek J. Microbiol. Serol. 23: 15-22. doi:10.1007/BF02545855.
    • (1957) Antonie Leewenhoek J. Microbiol. Serol. , vol.23 , pp. 15-22
    • Sierra, G.1
  • 58
    • 0002303106 scopus 로고
    • Some observations on marine dinoflagellates cultures. I. Prorocentrum micans Ehr. and Gonyaulax spinifera (Clap. and Lach.) dies., Gonyaulax tamarensis Leb., and Peridinium trochoideum (Stein) Lemm
    • Silva, E.S. 1962. Some observations on marine dinoflagellates cultures. I. Prorocentrum micans Ehr. and Gonyaulax spinifera (Clap. and Lach.) dies., Gonyaulax tamarensis Leb., and Peridinium trochoideum (Stein) Lemm. Notas Estud. Inst. Biol. Marít. 26: 1-21.
    • (1962) Notas Estud. Inst. Biol. Marít. , vol.26 , pp. 1-21
    • Silva, E.S.1
  • 60
    • 0000221252 scopus 로고
    • General characterization
    • Edited by P. Gerhardt, R.G.E. Murray, R.N. Cotilow, E.W. Nester, W.A. Wood, N.R. Krieg, and G.B. Phillips. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C.
    • Smibert, R.M., and Krieg, N.R. 1981. General characterization. In Manual of methods for general bacteriology. Vol.20. Edited by P. Gerhardt, R.G.E. Murray, R.N. Cotilow, E.W. Nester, W.A. Wood, N.R. Krieg, and G.B. Phillips. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C. pp. 409-443.
    • (1981) Manual of Methods for General Bacteriology , vol.20 , pp. 409-443
    • Smibert, R.M.1    Krieg, N.R.2
  • 61
    • 0015395428 scopus 로고
    • The influence in numerical taxonomic similarities of errors in microbiological tests
    • PMID:4562310
    • Sneath, P.H.A., and Johnson, R. 1972. The influence in numerical taxonomic similarities of errors in microbiological tests. J. Gen. Microbiol. 72: 377-392. PMID:4562310.
    • (1972) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.72 , pp. 377-392
    • Sneath, P.H.A.1    Johnson, R.2
  • 62
    • 0034862717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal occurrence at a Scottish PSP monitoring site of purportedly toxic bacteria originally isolated from the toxic dinoflagellate genus Alexandrium
    • DOI 10.1017/S0967026201003262
    • Töbe, K., Ferguson, C., Kelly, M., Gallacher, S., and Medlin, L. 2001. Seasonal occurrence at a Scottish PSP monitoring site of purportedly toxic bacteria originally isolated from the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium genus. Eur. J. Phycol. 36: 243-256. doi:10.1017/S0967026201003262. (Pubitemid 32817942)
    • (2001) European Journal of Phycology , vol.36 , Issue.3 , pp. 243-256
    • Tobe, K.1    Ferguson, C.2    Kelly, M.3    Gallacher, S.4    Medlin, L.K.5
  • 63
    • 0017594831 scopus 로고
    • Determination of bacterial number and biomass in the marine environment
    • PMID:326192
    • Watson, S.W., Novitsky, T.J., Quinby, H.L., and Valois, F.W. 1977. Determination of bacterial number and biomass in the marine environment. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 33: 940-946. PMID:326192.
    • (1977) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.33 , pp. 940-946
    • Watson, S.W.1    Novitsky, T.J.2    Quinby, H.L.3    Valois, F.W.4
  • 64
    • 0002703711 scopus 로고
    • Identification and classification of Vibrionaceae: An overview
    • Edited by R.R. Colwell. John Wiley & Sons, New York
    • West, P., and Colwell, R.R. 1984. Identification and classification of Vibrionaceae: an overview. In Vibrios in the environment. Edited by R.R. Colwell. John Wiley & Sons, New York. pp. 285-363.
    • (1984) Vibrios in the Environment , pp. 285-363
    • West, P.1    Colwell, R.R.2
  • 65
    • 0000782587 scopus 로고
    • A list of marine bacteria including descriptions of sixty new species
    • Zobell, C.E., and Upham, H.C. 1944. A list of marine bacteria including descriptions of sixty new species. Bull. Scripps Inst. Oceanogr. 5: 239-292.
    • (1944) Bull. Scripps Inst. Oceanogr. , vol.5 , pp. 239-292
    • Zobell, C.E.1    Upham, H.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.