메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 131, Issue 33, 2009, Pages 11654-11655

Gold-catalyzed [3+3]-annulation of azomethine imines with propargyl esters

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBENOIDS; CHEMICAL EQUATIONS; CYCLOADDITION REACTION; PROPARGYL; STARTING MATERIALS;

EID: 69049113944     PISSN: 00027863     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ja903863b     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (199)

References (44)
  • 6
    • 11644312572 scopus 로고
    • For descriptions of singlet vinylcarbene, see: a
    • For descriptions of singlet vinylcarbene, see: (a) Hoffmann, R.; Zeiss, G. D.; Van Dine, G. W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1968, 90, 1485.
    • (1968) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.90 , pp. 1485
    • Hoffmann, R.1    Zeiss, G.D.2    Van Dine, G.W.3
  • 11
    • 2542495781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moss, R. A, Platz, M. S, Jones, M, Jr, Eds, Wiley-Interscience: Hoboken, NJ
    • (b) Moss, R. A., Platz, M. S., Jones, M., Jr., Eds.; Reactive Intermediate Chemistry; Wiley-Interscience: Hoboken, NJ, 2004.
    • (2004) Reactive Intermediate Chemistry
  • 12
    • 0000576086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nucleophilic singlet vinylcarbenes react as 3-carbon units in cycloadditions with olefins; see: Boger, D. L.; Wysocki, R. J., Jr. J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 3408.
    • Nucleophilic singlet vinylcarbenes react as 3-carbon units in cycloadditions with olefins; see: Boger, D. L.; Wysocki, R. J., Jr. J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 3408.
  • 15
    • 33947482230 scopus 로고
    • For the first use of the term carbenoid as a description of intermediates which exhibit reactions qualitatively similar to those of carbenes without necessarily being free divalent carbon species, see
    • For the first use of the term carbenoid as a "description of intermediates which exhibit reactions qualitatively similar to those of carbenes without necessarily being free divalent carbon species," see: Closs, G. L.; Moss, R. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1964, 86, 4042.
    • (1964) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.86 , pp. 4042
    • Closs, G.L.1    Moss, R.A.2
  • 16
    • 33646567185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For examples of formal [3+3] cycloaddition reactions of azomethine imines, see: (a) Shintani, R, Hayashi, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 6330
    • For examples of formal [3+3] cycloaddition reactions of azomethine imines, see: (a) Shintani, R.; Hayashi, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128, 6330.
  • 19
    • 29844455305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For examples of gold-catalyzed intermolecular cycloaddition reactions using propargyl esters, see: (a) Johansson, M. J, Gorin, D. J, Staben, S. T, Toste, F. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 18002
    • For examples of gold-catalyzed intermolecular cycloaddition reactions using propargyl esters, see: (a) Johansson, M. J.; Gorin, D. J.; Staben, S. T.; Toste, F. D. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 18002.
  • 23
    • 33845376099 scopus 로고
    • For additional examples of gold-catalyzed intermolecular cycloaddition reactions, see: a
    • For additional examples of gold-catalyzed intermolecular cycloaddition reactions, see: (a) Ito, Y.; Sawamura, M.; Hayashi, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 6405.
    • (1986) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.108 , pp. 6405
    • Ito, Y.1    Sawamura, M.2    Hayashi, T.3
  • 34
    • 69049110716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The major isomer was assigned to be cis by X-ray crystallography (see Supporting Information).
    • The major isomer was assigned to be cis by X-ray crystallography (see Supporting Information).
  • 35
    • 23844457533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Similar cis-selectivity has been observed; see: ref 8. (a) Suárez, A.; Downey, C. W.; Fu, G. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 11244.
    • Similar cis-selectivity has been observed; see: ref 8. (a) Suárez, A.; Downey, C. W.; Fu, G. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 11244.
  • 37
    • 69049091693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employing a different propargyl ester (acetate or pivolate) provided no change in selectivity
    • Employing a different propargyl ester (acetate or pivolate) provided no change in selectivity.
  • 38
    • 69049085372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 failed to promote this reaction.
    • 2 failed to promote this reaction.
  • 40
    • 69049094735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional evidence for a stepwise mechanism was obtained in the reaction of azomethine imine 11, which furnished enamine 12 after ring fragmentation and tautomerization. (Chemical Equation Presented)
    • Additional evidence for a stepwise mechanism was obtained in the reaction of azomethine imine 11, which furnished enamine 12 after ring fragmentation and tautomerization. (Chemical Equation Presented)
  • 42
    • 69049113678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This substrate combination was chosen to aid in characterization of the products. Nearly identical selectivites were observed in reactions employing either 8a or 8c
    • This substrate combination was chosen to aid in characterization of the products. Nearly identical selectivites were observed in reactions employing either 8a or 8c.
  • 43
    • 69049090602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The configuration of the minor isomer was confirmed by X-ray crystallography see Supporting Information
    • The configuration of the minor isomer was confirmed by X-ray crystallography (see Supporting Information).
  • 44
    • 69049109582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For further synthetic transformations of the diazabicycles, see the Supporting Information
    • For further synthetic transformations of the diazabicycles, see the Supporting Information.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.