메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 63-79

Retinal vascular occlusion syndromes

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT; CORTICOSTEROID; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; FIBRINOLYTIC AGENT; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; TISSUE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR; VASCULOTROPIN INHIBITOR;

EID: 68949156177     PISSN: 00208167     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/IIO.0b013e3181a8db88     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (30)

References (129)
  • 1
    • 0011801718 scopus 로고
    • Die Krankheite der Netzhaut und des Sehnerven
    • In: Graefe A, Saemisch T. eds. Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann
    • Leber T. Die Krankheite der Netzhaut und des Sehnerven. In: Graefe A, Saemisch T. eds. Handbuch der Gesamten Augenheikunde. Leipzig: Verlag von Wilhelm Engelmann; 1877:531.
    • (1877) Handbuch der Gesamten Augenheikunde , pp. 531
    • Leber, T.1
  • 2
    • 0034527456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of retinal vein occlusion: The Beaver Dam Eye Study
    • Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, et al. The epidemiology of retinal vein occlusion: The Beaver Dam Eye Study. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2000;98:133-141.
    • (2000) Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. , vol.98 , pp. 133-141
    • Klein, R.1    Klein, B.E.2    Moss, S.E.3
  • 3
    • 0029842865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and associations of retinal vein occlusion in Australia: The blue mountains eye study
    • Mitchell P, Smith W, Chang A. Prevalence and associations of retinal vein occlusion in Australia. The Blue Mountains Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1996;114:1243-1247. (Pubitemid 26338856)
    • (1996) Archives of Ophthalmology , vol.114 , Issue.10 , pp. 1243-1247
    • Mitchell, P.1    Smith, W.2    Chang, A.3
  • 4
    • 0026476173 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and fluorescein angiography findings in patients with retinal vein occlusion. A unicenter study of 211 patients
    • Lang GE, Freissler K. Clinical and fluorescein angiography findings in patients with retinal vein occlusion. A unicenter study of 211 patients. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd. 1992;201:234-239.
    • (1992) Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd. , vol.201 , pp. 234-239
    • Lang, G.E.1    Freissler, K.2
  • 5
    • 0027319901 scopus 로고
    • The Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group. Risk factors for branch retinal vein occlusion
    • The Eye Disease Case-Control Study Group. Risk factors for branch retinal vein occlusion. AmJ Ophthalmol. 1993; 116:286-296.
    • (1993) AmJ Ophthalmol. , vol.116 , pp. 286-296
  • 6
    • 0019982056 scopus 로고
    • Histopathologic study of nine branch retinal vein occlusions
    • Frangieh GT, Green WR, Barraquer-Somers E, et al. Histopathologic study of nine branch retinal vein occlusions. Arch Ophthalmol. 1982;100:1 132-1140.
    • (1982) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.100 , pp. 1132-1140
    • Frangieh, G.T.1    Green, W.R.2    Barraquer-Somers, E.3
  • 7
    • 0024357181 scopus 로고
    • Anterior location of the crossing artery in branch retinal vein obstruction
    • Duker JS, Brown GC. Anterior location of the crossing artery in branch retinal vein obstruction. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989; 107:998-1000.
    • (1989) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.107 , pp. 998-1000
    • Duker, J.S.1    Brown, G.C.2
  • 8
    • 0027409968 scopus 로고
    • Arteriovenous crossing patterns in branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Zhao J, Sastry SM, Sperduto RD, et al. Arteriovenous crossing patterns in branch retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology. 1993;100:423-428.
    • (1993) Ophthalmology , vol.100 , pp. 423-428
    • Zhao, J.1    Sastry, S.M.2    Sperduto, R.D.3
  • 9
    • 0033505069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology and hemodynamics of branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Christoffersen NL, Larsen M. Pathophysiology and hemodynamics of branch retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology. 1999; 106:2054-2062.
    • (1999) Ophthalmology , vol.106 , pp. 2054-2062
    • Christoffersen, N.L.1    Larsen, M.2
  • 10
    • 0029843224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haemorheology in patients with branch retinal vein occlusion with and without risk factors
    • Remky A, Arend O, Jung F, et al. Haemorheology in patients with branch retinal vein occlusion with and without risk factors. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1996;234 (suppl 1):S8-S12.
    • (1996) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. , vol.234 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Remky, A.1    Arend, O.2    Jung, F.3
  • 11
    • 1542267394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factor XII deficiency: A thrombophilic risk factor for retinal vein occlusion
    • Kuhli C, Scharrer I, Koch F, et al. Factor XII deficiency: a thrombophilic risk factor for retinal vein occlusion. AmJ Ophthalmol. 2004; 137:459-464.
    • (2004) AmJ Ophthalmol. , vol.137 , pp. 459-464
    • Kuhli, C.1    Scharrer, I.2    Koch, F.3
  • 12
    • 0034805072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is activated factor VII associated with retinal vein occlusion?
    • Kadayifçilar S, Ozatli D, Ozcebe O, et al. Is activated factor VII associated with retinal vein occlusion? BrJ Ophthalmol. 2001;85:1174-1178.
    • (2001) BrJ Ophthalmol. , vol.85 , pp. 1174-1178
    • Kadayifçilar, S.1    Ozatli, D.2    Ozcebe, O.3
  • 13
    • 0032976908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinal vascular occlusion and deficiencies in the protein C pathway
    • Greiner K, Hafner G, Dick B, et al. Retinal vascular occlusion and deficiencies in the protein C pathway. AmJ Ophthalmol. 1999; 128:69-74.
    • (1999) AmJ Ophthalmol. , vol.128 , pp. 69-74
    • Greiner, K.1    Hafner, G.2    Dick, B.3
  • 14
    • 33747034821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent branch retinal vein occlusion with factor v leiden mutation
    • Banik S, Bhutto HU, Bagga P. Recurrent branch retinal vein occlusion with factor V leiden mutation. Eye. 2006;20:948-949.
    • (2006) Eye , vol.20 , pp. 948-949
    • Banik, S.1    Bhutto, H.U.2    Bagga, P.3
  • 17
    • 0018411999 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of acute branch vein occlusion by photocoagulation
    • Wetzig PC. The treatment of acute branch vein occlusion by photocoagulation. AmJ Ophthalmol. 1979;87:65-73.
    • (1979) AmJ Ophthalmol. , vol.87 , pp. 65-73
    • Wetzig, P.C.1
  • 18
    • 0021277588 scopus 로고
    • Chronic macular edema in retinal branch vein occlusion: Role of laser photocoagulation
    • Jalkh AE, Avila PM, Zakka KA, et al. Chronic macular edema in retinal branch vein occlusion: role of laser photocoagulation. Ann Ophthalmol. 1984; 16:526-533.
    • (1984) Ann Ophthalmol. , vol.16 , pp. 526-533
    • Jalkh, A.E.1    Avila, P.M.2    Zakka, K.A.3
  • 19
    • 33845449842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative visual acuity as a prognostic indicator for laser treatment of macular edema due to branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Subramanian ML, Heier JS, Esrick E, et al. Preoperative visual acuity as a prognostic indicator for laser treatment of macular edema due to branch retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2006;37:462-467.
    • (2006) Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging , vol.37 , pp. 462-467
    • Subramanian, M.L.1    Heier, J.S.2    Esrick, E.3
  • 20
    • 0027655342 scopus 로고
    • Results of laser coagulation of retinal branch vein occlusion
    • Lang GE, Handel A. Results of laser coagulation of retinal branch vein occlusion. Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd. 1993;203:180-188.
    • (1993) Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkd , vol.203 , pp. 180-188
    • Lang, G.E.1    Handel, A.2
  • 21
    • 0022645069 scopus 로고
    • Branch Vein Occlusion Study Group. Argon laser scatter photocoagulation for prevention of neovascularization and hemorrhage in branch vein occlusion
    • Branch Vein Occlusion Study Group. Argon laser scatter photocoagulation for prevention of neovascularization and hemorrhage in branch vein occlusion. Arch Ophthalmol. 1986;104:34-41.
    • (1986) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.104 , pp. 34-41
  • 22
    • 0017488350 scopus 로고
    • Macular edema in branch retinal vein occlusion: Prognosis and management
    • Gutman FA. Macular edema in branch retinal vein occlusion: Prognosis and management. Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1977;83:488-493.
    • (1977) Trans Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. , vol.83 , pp. 488-493
    • Gutman, F.A.1
  • 23
    • 0020520636 scopus 로고
    • Ocular neovascularization with retinal vascular occlusion-III. Incidence of ocular neovascularization with retinal vein occlusion
    • Hayreh SS, Rojas P, Podhajsky P, et al. Ocular neovascularization with retinal vascular occlusion-III. Incidence of ocular neovascularization with retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology. 1983;90:488-506.
    • (1983) Ophthalmology , vol.90 , pp. 488-506
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Rojas, P.2    Podhajsky, P.3
  • 24
    • 0022540373 scopus 로고
    • Argon laser photocoagulation for macular edema in branch vein occlusion
    • Finkelstein D. Argon laser photocoagulation for macular edema in branch vein occlusion. Ophthalmology. 1986;93:975-977.
    • (1986) Ophthalmology , vol.93 , pp. 975-977
    • Finkelstein, D.1
  • 25
    • 0021221946 scopus 로고
    • The Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion Study Group. Argon laser photocoagulation for macular edema in branch vein occlusions
    • The Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion Study Group. Argon laser photocoagulation for macular edema in branch vein occlusions. AmJ Ophthalmol. 1984;98:271-282.
    • (1984) AmJ Ophthalmol. , vol.98 , pp. 271-282
  • 26
    • 13244277526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Branch retinal vein occlusion treated by intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide
    • DOI 10.1038/sj.eye.6701395
    • Jonas JB, Akkoyun I, Kamppeter B, et al. Branch retinal vein occlusion treated by intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide. Eye. 2005; 19:65-71. (Pubitemid 40192642)
    • (2005) Eye , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 65-71
    • Jonas, J.B.1    Akkoyun, I.2    Kamppeter, B.3    Kreissig, I.4    Degenring, R.F.5
  • 27
    • 27144496442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide in patients with macular oedema due to branch retinal vein occlusion: A pilot study
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1600-0420.2005.00490.x
    • Krepler K, Ergun E, Sacu S, et al. Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide in patients with macular oedema due to branch retinal vein occlusion: a pilot study. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2005;83:600-604. (Pubitemid 41488636)
    • (2005) Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica , vol.83 , Issue.5 , pp. 600-604
    • Krepler, K.1    Ergun, E.2    Sacu, S.3    Richter-Muksch, S.4    Wagner, J.5    Stur, M.6    Wedrich, A.7
  • 28
    • 26844568732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resolution of serous macular detachment after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide treatment of patients with branch retinal vein occlusion
    • DOI 10.1097/00006982-200510000-00007
    • Karacorlu M, Ozdemir H, Karacorlu SA. Resolution of serous macular detachment after intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide treatment of patients with branch retinal vein occlusion. Retina. 2005;25:856-860. (Pubitemid 41456576)
    • (2005) Retina , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 856-860
    • Karacorlu, M.1    Ozdemir, H.2    Karacorlu, S.A.3
  • 29
    • 21244445737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal preservativefree triamcinolone acetonide for the treatment of macular oedema
    • Bakri SJ, Shah A, Falk NS, et al. Intravitreal preservativefree triamcinolone acetonide for the treatment of macular oedema. Eye. 2005; 19:686-688.
    • (2005) Eye , vol.19 , pp. 686-688
    • Bakri, S.J.1    Shah, A.2    Falk, N.S.3
  • 30
    • 34247323377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions for branch retinal vein occlusion: An evidence-based systematic review
    • McIntosh RL, Mohamed Q, Saw SM, et al. Interventions for branch retinal vein occlusion: an evidence-based systematic review. Ophthalmology. 2007; 114:835-854.
    • (2007) Ophthalmology , vol.114 , pp. 835-854
    • McIntosh, R.L.1    Mohamed, Q.2    Saw, S.M.3
  • 31
    • 34247231034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) in the treatment of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Rabena MD, Pieramici DJ, Castellarin AA, et al. Intravitreal bevacizumab (Avastin) in the treatment of macular edema secondary to branch retinal vein occlusion. Retina. 2007;27:419-425.
    • (2007) Retina , vol.27 , pp. 419-425
    • Rabena, M.D.1    Pieramici, D.J.2    Castellarin, A.A.3
  • 32
    • 33846430005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal bevacizumab for branch retinal vein occlusion
    • Spandau U, Wickenhauser A, Rensch F, et al. Intravitreal bevacizumab for branch retinal vein occlusion. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2007;85:118-119.
    • (2007) Acta Ophthalmol Scand , vol.85 , pp. 118-119
    • Spandau, U.1    Wickenhauser, A.2    Rensch, F.3
  • 33
    • 13144294086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for hemiretinal vein occlusion: Comparison with risk factors for central and branch retinal vein occlusion: The Eye Disease Case-Control Study
    • Sperduto RD, Hiller R, Chew E, et al. Risk factors for hemiretinal vein occlusion: comparison with risk factors for central and branch retinal vein occlusion: the Eye Disease Case-Control Study. Ophthalmology. 1998;105:765-771.
    • (1998) Ophthalmology , vol.105 , pp. 765-771
    • Sperduto, R.D.1    Hiller, R.2    Chew, E.3
  • 34
    • 0025269238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differentiation of ischemic from non-ischemic central retinal vein occlusion during the early acute phase
    • Hayreh SS, Klugman MR, Beri M, et al. Differentiation of ischemic from non-ischemic central retinal vein occlusion during the early acute phase. Graefes Archive for Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1999;228:201-217.
    • (1999) Graefes Archive for Clin Exp Ophthalmol. , vol.228 , pp. 201-217
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Klugman, M.R.2    Beri, M.3
  • 35
    • 0027257326 scopus 로고
    • The Central Vein Occlusion Study. Baseline and early natural history report
    • The Central Vein Occlusion Study. Baseline and early natural history report. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993;111:1087-1095.
    • (1993) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.111 , pp. 1087-1095
  • 36
    • 17444394528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalent misconceptions about acute retinal vascular occlusive disorders
    • Hayreh SS. Prevalent misconceptions about acute retinal vascular occlusive disorders. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2005;24:493-519.
    • (2005) Prog Retin Eye Res. , vol.24 , pp. 493-519
    • Hayreh, S.S.1
  • 37
    • 0028204368 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of various types of retinal vein occlusion and their recurrence and demographic characteristics
    • Hayreh SS, Zimmerman MB, Podhajsky P. Incidence of various types of retinal vein occlusion and their recurrence and demographic characteristics. Am J Ophthalmol. 1994;117:429-441.
    • (1994) Am J Ophthalmol. , vol.117 , pp. 429-441
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Zimmerman, M.B.2    Podhajsky, P.3
  • 38
    • 0344692098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous Occlusive Disease
    • In: Regall CD, Brown GC, Flynn HW Jr, eds. New York: Thieme;
    • Fekrat S, Finkelstein D. Venous Occlusive Disease. In: Regall CD, Brown GC, Flynn HW Jr, eds. Vitreoretinal Disease: The Essentials. New York: Thieme; 1999:117-132.
    • (1999) Vitreoretinal Disease: The Essentials , pp. 117-132
    • Fekrat, S.1    Finkelstein, D.2
  • 39
    • 0028509443 scopus 로고
    • Retinal vein occlusion
    • Hayreh SS. Retinal vein occlusion. Indian J Ophthalmol. 1994;42:109-132.
    • (1994) Indian J Ophthalmol. , vol.42 , pp. 109-132
    • Hayreh, S.S.1
  • 40
    • 20444435937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinal vein occlusion: A form of venous thrombosis or a complication of atherosclerosis
    • A meta-analysis of thrombophilic factors
    • Janssen MC, den Heijer M, Cruysberg JR, et al. Retinal vein occlusion: a form of venous thrombosis or a complication of atherosclerosis? A meta-analysis of thrombophilic factors. Thrombo Haemost. 2005;93:1021-1026.
    • (2005) Thrombo Haemost , vol.93 , pp. 1021-1026
    • Janssen, M.C.1    Den Heijer, M.2    Cruysberg, J.R.3
  • 41
    • 0030884387 scopus 로고
    • Central retinal vein occlusion: What's the story
    • Williamson TH. Central retinal vein occlusion: what's the story? BrJ of Ophthalmol. 1977;81:698-704.
    • (1977) BrJ of Ophthalmol. , vol.81 , pp. 698-704
    • Williamson, T.H.1
  • 42
    • 0019756339 scopus 로고
    • Central retinal vein occlusion: A prospective histopathologic study of 29 eyes in 28 cases
    • Green WR, Chan CC, Hutchins GM, et al. Central retinal vein occlusion: A prospective histopathologic study of 29 eyes in 28 cases. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1981;79:371-422.
    • (1981) Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. , vol.79 , pp. 371-422
    • Green, W.R.1    Chan, C.C.2    Hutchins, G.M.3
  • 43
    • 0028335151 scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal arterial hypotension and its role in optic nerve head and ocular ischemic disorders
    • Hayreh SS, Zimmerman MB, Podhajsky P, et al. Nocturnal arterial hypotension and its role in optic nerve head and ocular ischemic disorders. Am J Ophthalmol. 1994;117:603-624.
    • (1994) Am J Ophthalmol. , vol.117 , pp. 603-624
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Zimmerman, M.B.2    Podhajsky, P.3
  • 44
    • 0018740720 scopus 로고
    • The natural course of central retinal vein occlusion
    • Zegarra H, Gutman FA, Conforto J. The natural course of central retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmology. 1979;86:1931-1942.
    • (1979) Ophthalmology , vol.86 , pp. 1931-1942
    • Zegarra, H.1    Gutman, F.A.2    Conforto, J.3
  • 45
    • 0025340363 scopus 로고
    • The natural course of central retinal vein occlusion
    • Quinlan PM, Elman MJ, Bhatt AK, et al. The natural course of central retinal vein occlusion. AmJ Ophthalmol. 1990;1 10:118-123.
    • (1990) AmJ Ophthalmol. , vol.110 , pp. 118-123
    • Quinlan, P.M.1    Elman, M.J.2    Bhatt, A.K.3
  • 46
    • 0031001942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Central Vein Occlusion Study Group. Natural history and clinical management of central retinal vein occlusion
    • The Central Vein Occlusion Study Group. Natural history and clinical management of central retinal vein occlusion. Arch Ophthalmol. 1997;115:486-491.
    • (1997) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.115 , pp. 486-491
  • 47
    • 0022973506 scopus 로고
    • Progression of nonischemic central retinal vein obstruction to the ischemic variant
    • Minturn J, Brown GC. Progression of nonischemic central retinal vein obstruction to the ischemic variant. Ophthalmology. 1986;93:1158-1162.
    • (1986) Ophthalmology , vol.93 , pp. 1158-1162
    • Minturn, J.1    Brown, G.C.2
  • 48
    • 0018732030 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis for rubeosis iridis following central retinal vein occlusion
    • Sinclair SH, Gragoudas ES. Prognosis for rubeosis iridis following central retinal vein occlusion. BrJ Ophthalmol. 1979;63:735-743.
    • (1979) BrJ Ophthalmol. , vol.63 , pp. 735-743
    • Sinclair, S.H.1    Gragoudas, E.S.2
  • 49
    • 0016319122 scopus 로고
    • Streptokinase in the treatment of central retinal vein occlusion: A controlled trial
    • Kohner EM, Hamilton AM, Bulpitt CJ, et al. Streptokinase in the treatment of central retinal vein occlusion: a controlled trial. Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK. 1974;94: 599-603.
    • (1974) Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK , vol.94 , pp. 599-603
    • Kohner, E.M.1    Hamilton, A.M.2    Bulpitt, C.J.3
  • 50
    • 0017231611 scopus 로고
    • Streptokinase in central retinal vein occlusion: A controlled clinical trial
    • Kohner EM, Pettit JE, Hamilton AM, et al. Streptokinase in central retinal vein occlusion: a controlled clinical trial. Br MedJ. 1976;1:550-553.
    • (1976) Br MedJ. , vol.1 , pp. 550-553
    • Kohner, E.M.1    Pettit, J.E.2    Hamilton, A.M.3
  • 51
    • 0029910420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombolytic therapy for central retinal vein occlusion: Results of a pilot study
    • Elman MJ. Thrombolytic therapy for central retinal vein occlusion: results of a pilot study. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1996;94:471-504.
    • (1996) Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. , vol.94 , pp. 471-504
    • Elman, M.J.1
  • 52
    • 0028011852 scopus 로고
    • Hemodilution therapy in central retinal vein occlusion: One-year results of a prospective randomized study
    • Wolf S, Arend O, Bertram B, et al. Hemodilution therapy in central retinal vein occlusion: one-year results of a prospective randomized study. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1994;232:33-39.
    • (1994) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. , vol.232 , pp. 33-39
    • Wolf, S.1    Arend, O.2    Bertram, B.3
  • 53
    • 0024311203 scopus 로고
    • A randomised prospective study of treatment of non-ischaemic central retinal vein occlusion by isovolaemic haemodilution
    • Hansen LL, Wiek J, Wiederholt M. A randomised prospective study of treatment of non-ischaemic central retinal vein occlusion by isovolaemic haemodilution. Br J Ophthalmol. 1989;73:895-899. (Pubitemid 20004003)
    • (1989) British Journal of Ophthalmology , vol.73 , Issue.11 , pp. 895-899
    • Hansen, L.L.1    Wiek, J.2    Wiederholt, M.3
  • 54
    • 0029805212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized prospective study of outpatient haemodilution for central retinal vein obstruction
    • Luckie AP, Wroblewski JJ, Hamilton P, et al. A randomized prospective study of outpatient haemodilution for central retinal vein obstruction. Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1996;24:223-232.
    • (1996) Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. , vol.24 , pp. 223-232
    • Luckie, A.P.1    Wroblewski, J.J.2    Hamilton, P.3
  • 55
    • 26444487658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection in macular edema associated with retinal vascular disorders
    • Tewari HK, Sony P, Chawla R, et al. Prospective evaluation of intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide injection in macular edema associated with retinal vascular disorders. EurJ Ophthalmol. 2005;15:619-626.
    • (2005) EurJ Ophthalmol. , vol.15 , pp. 619-626
    • Tewari, H.K.1    Sony, P.2    Chawla, R.3
  • 57
    • 3543147844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal triamcinolone for the treatment of macular edema associated with central retinal vein occlusion
    • Ip MS, Gottlieb JL, Kahana A, et al. Intravitreal triamcinolone for the treatment of macular edema associated with central retinal vein occlusion. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122:1131-1136.
    • (2004) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.122 , pp. 1131-1136
    • Ip, M.S.1    Gottlieb, J.L.2    Kahana, A.3
  • 58
    • 18144402778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for cystoid macular edema in nonischemic central retinal vein occlusion
    • Williamson TH, O'Donnell A. Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide for cystoid macular edema in nonischemic central retinal vein occlusion. Am J Ophthalmol. 2005;139:860-866.
    • (2005) Am J Ophthalmol. , vol.139 , pp. 860-866
    • Williamson, T.H.1    O'Donnell, A.2
  • 59
    • 0032845064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical chorioretinal venous anastomosis for ischemic central retinal vein occlusion
    • Peyman GA, Kishore K, Conway MD. Surgical chorioretinal venous anastomosis for ischemic central retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1999;30:605-614.
    • (1999) Ophthalmic Surg Lasers , vol.30 , pp. 605-614
    • Peyman, G.A.1    Kishore, K.2    Conway, M.D.3
  • 60
    • 11144318586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical induction of chorioretinal venous anastomosis in ischaemic central retinal vein occlusion: A non-randomised controlled clinical trial
    • Mirshahi A, Roohipoor R, Lashay A, et al. Surgical induction of chorioretinal venous anastomosis in ischaemic central retinal vein occlusion: a non-randomised controlled clinical trial. BrJ Ophthalmol. 2005;89:64-69.
    • (2005) BrJ Ophthalmol. , vol.89 , pp. 64-69
    • Mirshahi, A.1    Roohipoor, R.2    Lashay, A.3
  • 61
    • 2942637898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal limiting membrane peeling for decompression of macular edema in retinal vein focclusion: A report of 14 cases
    • Mandelcorn MS, Nrusimhadevara RK. Internal limiting membrane peeling for decompression of macular edema in retinal vein occlusion: a report of 14 cases. Retina. 2004;24:348-355.
    • (2004) Retina , vol.24 , pp. 348-355
    • Mandelcorn, M.S.1    Nrusimhadevara, R.K.2
  • 62
    • 0034050023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retina tomography after vitrectomy for macular edema of central retinal vein occlusion
    • Sekiryu T, Yamauchi T, Enaida H, et al. Retina tomography after vitrectomy for macular edema of central retinal vein occlusion. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 2000;31: 198-202.
    • (2000) Ophthalmic Surg Lasers , vol.31 , pp. 198-202
    • Sekiryu, T.1    Yamauchi, T.2    Enaida, H.3
  • 63
    • 0034787541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radial optic neurotomy for central retinal vein occlusion: A retrospective pilot study of 11 consecutive cases
    • Opremcak EM, Bruce RA, Lomeo MD, et al. Radial optic neurotomy for central retinal vein occlusion: a retrospective pilot study of 11 consecutive cases. Retina. 2001;21:408-415.
    • (2001) Retina , vol.21 , pp. 408-415
    • Opremcak, E.M.1    Bruce, R.A.2    Lomeo, M.D.3
  • 64
    • 0036615701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radial optic neurotomy for central retinal vein obstruction (letter)
    • Hayreh SS, Opremcak EM, Bruce RA, et al. Radial optic neurotomy for central retinal vein obstruction (letter). Retina. 2002;22:374-377.
    • (2002) Retina , vol.22 , pp. 374-377
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Opremcak, E.M.2    Bruce, R.A.3
  • 65
    • 0028802678 scopus 로고
    • The Central Vein Occlusion Study group N. A randomized clinical trial of early panretinal photocoagulation for ischemic central vein occlusion: The Central Vein Occlusion Study Group N report.
    • The Central Vein Occlusion Study group N. A randomized clinical trial of early panretinal photocoagulation for ischemic central vein occlusion: the Central Vein Occlusion Study Group N report. Ophthalmology. 1995; 102:1434-1444.
    • (1995) Ophthalmology. , vol.102 , pp. 1434-1444
  • 66
    • 0028802677 scopus 로고
    • The Central Vein Occlusion Study Group M. Evaluation of grid pattern photo-coagulation for macular edema in central vein occlusion: The Central Vein Occlusion Study Group M report.
    • The Central Vein Occlusion Study Group M. Evaluation of grid pattern photo-coagulation for macular edema in central vein occlusion: the Central Vein Occlusion Study Group M report. Ophthalmology. 1995; 102:1425-1433.
    • (1995) Ophthalmology , vol.102 , pp. 1425-1433
  • 67
    • 36248981014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Bevacizumab Treatment of Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ajo.2007.07.038, PII S0002939407006940
    • Ferrara DC, Koizumi H, Spaide RF. Early bevacizumab treatment of central retinal vein occlusion. AmJ Ophthalmol. 2007;144:864-871. (Pubitemid 350122344)
    • (2007) American Journal of Ophthalmology , vol.144 , Issue.6 , pp. 864-871
    • Ferrara, D.C.1    Koizumi, H.2    Spaide, R.F.3
  • 68
    • 34250209719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bevacizumab in retinal vein occlusion-results of a prospective case series
    • Stahl A, Agostini H, Hansen LL, et al. Bevacizumab in retinal vein occlusion-results of a prospective case series. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2007;245:1429-1436.
    • (2007) Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. , vol.245 , pp. 1429-1436
    • Stahl, A.1    Agostini, H.2    Hansen, L.L.3
  • 69
    • 41149085598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ranibizumab for macular edema due to retinal vein occlusions: Implication of VEGFas a critical stimulator
    • Campochiaro PA, Hafiz G, Shah SM, et al. Ranibizumab for macular edema due to retinal vein occlusions: implication of VEGFas a critical stimulator. Mol Ther: JAm Soc Gene Ther. 2008; 16:791-799.
    • (2008) Mol Ther: JAm Soc Gene Ther , vol.16 , pp. 791-799
    • Campochiaro, P.A.1    Hafiz, G.2    Shah, S.M.3
  • 70
    • 0018958633 scopus 로고
    • Hemi-central retinal vein occlusion. Pathogenesis, clinical features, and natural history
    • Hayreh SS, Hayreh MS. Hemi-central retinal vein occlusion. Pathogenesis, clinical features, and natural history. Arch Ophthalmol. 1980;98:1600-1609.
    • (1980) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.98 , pp. 1600-1609
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Hayreh, M.S.2
  • 71
    • 51249195059 scopus 로고
    • Ueber Embolie der arteria centralis retinae als Urscahe plotzlicher Erblingdung
    • Von Graefe A. Ueber Embolie der arteria centralis retinae als Urscahe plotzlicher Erblingdung. Arch fur Ophthalmol. 1859;5:136-157.
    • (1859) Arch fur Ophthalmol. , vol.5 , pp. 136-157
    • Von Graefe, A.1
  • 72
    • 0033460230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggressive systematic treatment for central retinal artery occlusion
    • Rumelt S, Dorenboim Y, Rehany U. Aggressive systematic treatment for central retinal artery occlusion. Am J Ophthalmol. 1999;128:733-738.
    • (1999) Am J Ophthalmol. , vol.128 , pp. 733-738
    • Rumelt, S.1    Dorenboim, Y.2    Rehany, U.3
  • 73
    • 0019474027 scopus 로고
    • Retinal arterial obstruction in children and young adults
    • Brown GC, Magargal LE, Shields JA, et al. Retinal arterial obstruction in children and young adults. Ophthalmology. 1981;88:18-25.
    • (1981) Ophthalmology , vol.88 , pp. 18-25
    • Brown, G.C.1    Magargal, L.E.2    Shields, J.A.3
  • 74
    • 0020040134 scopus 로고
    • Central retinal artery obstruction and visual acuity
    • Brown GC, Magaragal LE. Central retinal artery obstruction and visual acuity. Ophthalmology. 1982;89:14-19.
    • (1982) Ophthalmology , vol.89 , pp. 14-19
    • Brown, G.C.1    Magaragal, L.E.2
  • 75
    • 0016225807 scopus 로고
    • A rationalization of treatment of central retinal artery occlusion
    • Ffytche TJ. A rationalization of treatment of central retinal artery occlusion. Trans Ophthalmol Soc United Kingdom. 1974;94:468-479.
    • (1974) Trans Ophthalmol Soc United Kingdom , vol.94 , pp. 468-479
    • Ffytche, T.J.1
  • 76
    • 0019486865 scopus 로고
    • Amaurosis fugax secondary to presumed cavernous hemangioma of the orbit
    • Brown GC, Shields JA. Amaurosis fugax secondary to presumed cavernous hemangioma of the orbit. Ann Ophthalmol. 1981;12:1205-1209.
    • (1981) Ann Ophthalmol. , vol.12 , pp. 1205-1209
    • Brown, G.C.1    Shields, J.A.2
  • 77
    • 0031417641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ten Hove MW, Pinkerton RMH, et al. Interobserver agreement in the evaluation of acute retinal artery occlusion
    • Sharma S, ten Hove MW, Pinkerton RMH, et al. Interobserver agreement in the evaluation of acute retinal artery occlusion. Can J Ophthalmol. 1997;32:441-444.
    • (1997) Can J Ophthalmol. , vol.32 , pp. 441-444
    • Sharma, S.1
  • 78
    • 0018330381 scopus 로고
    • Cilioretinal arteries and retinal arterial occlusion
    • Brown GC, Shields JA. Cilioretinal arteries and retinal arterial occlusion. Arch Ophthalmol. 1979;97:84-92.
    • (1979) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.97 , pp. 84-92
    • Brown, G.C.1    Shields, J.A.2
  • 79
    • 0031749841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the RECO Study Group. the accuracy of visible retinal emboli for the detection of cardio-embolic lesions requiring antic-oagulation or cardiac surgery
    • Sharma S, Grown GC, Cruess AF, for the RECO Study Group. The accuracy of visible retinal emboli for the detection of cardio-embolic lesions requiring antic-oagulation or cardiac surgery. BrJ Ophthalmol. 1998;82:655-658.
    • (1998) BrJ Ophthalmol. , vol.82 , pp. 655-658
    • Sharma, S.1    Grown, G.C.2    Cruess, A.F.3
  • 80
    • 0014086074 scopus 로고
    • Flourescein angiography in central retinal artery occlusion
    • David NJ, Norton EWD, Gass JD, et al. Flourescein angiography in central retinal artery occlusion. Arch Ophthalmol. 1967;77:619-629.
    • (1967) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.77 , pp. 619-629
    • David, N.J.1    Norton, E.W.D.2    Gass, J.D.3
  • 81
    • 0023711188 scopus 로고
    • The ocular ischemic syndrome. Clinical, flourescein angiographic and carotid angiographic features
    • Brown GC, Magaral LE. The ocular ischemic syndrome. Clinical, flourescein angiographic and carotid angiographic features. Int Ophthalmol. 1988;11:239-251.
    • (1988) Int Ophthalmol. , vol.11 , pp. 239-251
    • Brown, G.C.1    Magaral, L.E.2
  • 82
    • 0023007129 scopus 로고
    • Acute obstruction of the retinal and choroidal circulations
    • Brown GC, Magaral LE, Sergott R. Acute obstruction of the retinal and choroidal circulations. Opthalmology. 1986;93:1373-1382.
    • (1986) Opthalmology. , vol.93 , pp. 1373-1382
    • Brown, G.C.1    Magaral, L.E.2    Sergott, R.3
  • 83
    • 0032407479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does a visible retinal emboli increase the likelihood of hemodynamically significant carotid artery stenosis in patients with acute retinal artery occlusion?
    • Sharma S, Brown GC, Pater JL, et al. Does a visible retinal emboli increase the likelihood of hemodynamically significant carotid artery stenosis in patients with acute retinal artery occlusion? Arch Ophthalmol. 1998; 116:1602-1606.
    • (1998) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.116 , pp. 1602-1606
    • Sharma, S.1    Brown, G.C.2    Pater, J.L.3
  • 84
    • 0042491290 scopus 로고
    • The occurrence of glaucoma following occlusion of the central retinal artery. A clinicopatholgic report of six cases and a review of the literature
    • Perraut LE, Zimmerman LE. The occurrence of glaucoma following occlusion of the central retinal artery. A clinicopatholgic report of six cases and a review of the literature. Arch Ophthalmol. 1959;61:845-865.
    • (1959) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.61 , pp. 845-865
    • Perraut, L.E.1    Zimmerman, L.E.2
  • 85
    • 0014776267 scopus 로고
    • Retinal Migraine
    • Caroll D. Retinal Migraine. Headache. 1970; 10:9-13.
    • (1970) Headache , vol.10 , pp. 9-13
    • Caroll, D.1
  • 88
    • 0020468538 scopus 로고
    • Ophthalmologic findings in 70 patients with evidence of retinal embolism
    • Arruga J, Sanders MD. Ophthalmologic findings in 70 patients with evidence of retinal embolism. Ophthalmology. 1982;89:1336-1347.
    • (1982) Ophthalmology , vol.89 , pp. 1336-1347
    • Arruga, J.1    Sanders, M.D.2
  • 89
    • 0029823558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For RECO. Transthoracic echocardiographic finding in patients with acute retinal artery occlusion
    • Sharma S, Naqvi A, Sharma SM, et al, for RECO. Transthoracic echocardiographic finding in patients with acute retinal artery occlusion. Arch Ophthalmol. 1996;114:1189-1192.
    • (1996) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.114 , pp. 1189-1192
    • Sharma, S.1    Naqvi, A.2    Sharma, S.M.3    Al, E.4
  • 90
    • 0021928128 scopus 로고
    • Digital subtraction carotid angiography and retinal arterial obstruction
    • Shah HG, Brown GC, Goldberg RE. Digital subtraction carotid angiography and retinal arterial obstruction. Ophthalmology. 1985;92:68-72.
    • (1985) Ophthalmology , vol.92 , pp. 68-72
    • Shah, H.G.1    Brown, G.C.2    Goldberg, R.E.3
  • 91
    • 0012909714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial occlusive disease
    • In: Regallo CD, Brown GC, Flynn HW Jr, eds. New York: Thieme;
    • Brown GC. Arterial occlusive disease. In: Regallo CD, Brown GC, Flynn HW Jr, eds. Vitreoretinal Disease: The Essentials. New York: Thieme; 1999:97-115.
    • (1999) Vitreoretinal Disease: The Essentials. , pp. 97-115
    • Brown, G.C.1
  • 92
    • 0018841366 scopus 로고
    • Central retinal artery occlusion and retinal tolerance time
    • Hayreh SS, Kolder HE, Weingeist TA. Central retinal artery occlusion and retinal tolerance time. Ophthalmology. 1980;87:75-78.
    • (1980) Ophthalmology , vol.87 , pp. 75-78
    • Hayreh, S.S.1    Kolder, H.E.2    Weingeist, T.A.3
  • 93
    • 0019956393 scopus 로고
    • Podhajsky R Ocular neovascularization with retinal vascular occlusion II. Occurrence in central and branch retinal artery occlusion
    • Hayreh SS, Podhajsky R Ocular neovascularization with retinal vascular occlusion II. Occurrence in central and branch retinal artery occlusion. Arch Opthalmol. 1982;100:1585-1596.
    • (1982) Arch Opthalmol. , vol.100 , pp. 1585-1596
    • Hayreh, S.S.1
  • 94
    • 0026033171 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of acute central retinal artery obstruction. the incidence of secondary ocular neovascularization
    • Duker JS, Sivalingham A, Brown GC, et al. A prospective study of acute central retinal artery obstruction. The incidence of secondary ocular neovascularization. Arch Ophthalmol. 1991;109:339-342.
    • (1991) Arch Ophthalmol. , vol.109 , pp. 339-342
    • Duker, J.S.1    Sivalingham, A.2    Brown, G.C.3
  • 95
    • 0023788007 scopus 로고
    • Iris neovascularization associated with obstruction of the central retinal artery
    • Duker JS, Brown GC. Iris neovascularization associated with obstruction of the central retinal artery. Ophthalmology. 1988;95:1244-1249.
    • (1988) Ophthalmology , vol.95 , pp. 1244-1249
    • Duker, J.S.1    Brown, G.C.2
  • 96
    • 0023788007 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of panretinal photocoagulation for neovascularization of the iris after central retinal artery obstruction
    • Duker JS, Brown GC. The efficacy of panretinal photocoagulation for neovascularization of the iris after central retinal artery obstruction. Ophthalmology. 1988;95: 1244-1249.
    • (1988) Ophthalmology , vol.95 , pp. 1244-1249
    • Duker, J.S.1    Brown, G.C.2
  • 97
    • 0024510723 scopus 로고
    • Neovascularization of the disc associated with obstruction of the central retinal artery
    • Duker JS, Brown GC. Neovascularization of the disc associated with obstruction of the central retinal artery. Ophthalmology. 1989;96:87-91.
    • (1989) Ophthalmology , vol.96 , pp. 87-91
    • Duker, J.S.1    Brown, G.C.2
  • 98
    • 0028958793 scopus 로고
    • Rebreathing into a bag increases human retinal macular blood velocity
    • Harino S, Grunwald JE, Petrig BJ, et al. Rebreathing into a bag increases human retinal macular blood velocity. BrJ Ophthalmol. 1995;79:380-383.
    • (1995) BrJ Ophthalmol. , vol.79 , pp. 380-383
    • Harino, S.1    Grunwald, J.E.2    Petrig, B.J.3
  • 100
    • 0029562395 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of anterior chamber paracentesis and Carbogen in treating acute nonarteritic central retinal artery occlusion
    • Atebara NH, Brown GC, Cater J. Efficacy of anterior chamber paracentesis and Carbogen in treating acute nonarteritic central retinal artery occlusion. Ophthalmology. 1995;102:2029-2034.
    • (1995) Ophthalmology , vol.102 , pp. 2029-2034
    • Atebara, N.H.1    Brown, G.C.2    Cater, J.3
  • 101
    • 0027378427 scopus 로고
    • The effect of acetazolamide on the retinal circulation
    • Rassam SM, Patel V, Kohner EM. The effect of acetazolamide on the retinal circulation. Eye. 1993;7(Pt 5):697-702.
    • (1993) Eye , vol.7 , Issue.PART 5 , pp. 697-702
    • Rassam, S.M.1    Patel, V.2    Kohner, E.M.3
  • 102
    • 0034065055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trabeculectomy for central retinal artery occlusion
    • Harvey PA, Winder S, Talbot JF. Trabeculectomy for central retinal artery occlusion. Eye. 2000;14(Pt 2):256-257.
    • (2000) Eye , vol.14 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 256-257
    • Harvey, P.A.1    Winder, S.2    Talbot, J.F.3
  • 103
    • 0033944342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive therapy for clinically complete central retinal artery occlusion - Results and meta-analysis of literature (Minimal invasive Therapie bei klinisch komplettem Zentralarte-rienverschluss -eigene Ergebnisse und Literaturvergleich)
    • Neubauer AS, Mueller AJ, Schriever S, et al. Minimally invasive therapy for clinically complete central retinal artery occlusion - results and meta-analysis of literature (Minimal invasive Therapie bei klinisch komplettem Zentralarte-rienverschluss -eigene Ergebnisse und Literaturvergleich). Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkund. 2000;217: 30-36.
    • (2000) Klin Monatsbl Augenheilkund , vol.217 , pp. 30-36
    • Neubauer, A.S.1    Mueller, A.J.2    Schriever, S.3
  • 104
    • 0019141582 scopus 로고
    • Clinical use of pentoxifylline in haemorrhagic disorders of the retina
    • Iwafune Y, Yoshimoto H. Clinical use of pentoxifylline in haemorrhagic disorders of the retina. Pharmatherapeutica. 1980;2:429-438.
    • (1980) Pharmatherapeutica , vol.2 , pp. 429-438
    • Iwafune, Y.1    Yoshimoto, H.2
  • 105
    • 0020538134 scopus 로고
    • Rheologic findings in patients with acute central retinal artery occlusion
    • Kieswetter H, Korber N, Jung F, et al. Rheologic findings in patients with acute central retinal artery occlusion. Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1983;220:92-95.
    • (1983) Graefe's Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. , vol.220 , pp. 92-95
    • Kieswetter, H.1    Korber, N.2    Jung, F.3
  • 106
    • 0025748670 scopus 로고
    • Effect of high dose steroid bolus on occlusion of ocular central artery: Angiographic study
    • Hausmann N, Richard G. Effect of high dose steroid bolus on occlusion of ocular central artery: angiographic study. BMJ. 1991 ;303:1445-1446.
    • (1991) BMJ , vol.303 , pp. 1445-1446
    • Hausmann, N.1    Richard, G.2
  • 107
    • 70249085527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions for acute non-arteritic central retinal artery occlusion
    • CD001989
    • Fraser S, Siriwardena D. Interventions for acute non-arteritic central retinal artery occlusion. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2002;CD001989.
    • (2002) Cochrane Database Syst Rev.
    • Fraser, S.1    Siriwardena, D.2
  • 108
    • 0022610970 scopus 로고
    • An unusual presentation of branch retinal artery obstruction in association with ocular neovascularization
    • Brown GC, Reber R. An unusual presentation of branch retinal artery obstruction in association with ocular neovascularization. Can J Ophthalmol. 1986;21:103-106.
    • (1986) Can J Ophthalmol. , vol.21 , pp. 103-106
    • Brown, G.C.1    Reber, R.2
  • 109
    • 24044527580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Giant cell (temporal) arteritis: An overview and update
    • Rahman W, Rahman FZ. Giant cell (temporal) arteritis: an overview and update. Surv Ophthalmol. 2005;50:415-428.
    • (2005) Surv Ophthalmol. , vol.50 , pp. 415-428
    • Rahman, W.1    Rahman, F.Z.2
  • 110
    • 0015432502 scopus 로고
    • Arteries of the head and neck in giant cell arteritis
    • Wilkinson I, Russell RW. Arteries of the head and neck in giant cell arteritis. Arch Neurol. 1972;27:378-391.
    • (1972) Arch Neurol. , vol.27 , pp. 378-391
    • Wilkinson, I.1    Russell, R.W.2
  • 112
    • 0027987076 scopus 로고
    • Visual morbidity in giant cell arteritis. Clinical characteristics and prognosis of vision
    • Liu G, Glaser JS, Schatz NJ, et al. Visual morbidity in giant cell arteritis. Clinical characteristics and prognosis of vision. Ophthalmology. 1994;101:1779-11185
    • (1994) Ophthalmology , vol.101 , pp. 1779-11185
    • Liu, G.1    Glaser, J.S.2    Schatz, N.J.3
  • 114
    • 34447616767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polymyalgia rheumatica and giant-cell arteritis
    • Salvarani C, Cantini F, Boiardi L, et al. Polymyalgia rheumatica and giant-cell arteritis. N EnglJ Med. 2002;347:261-271.
    • (2002) N EnglJ Med. , vol.347 , pp. 261-271
    • Salvarani, C.1    Cantini, F.2    Boiardi, L.3
  • 115
    • 33748975880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of a normal C-reactive protein with an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate in biopsy-proven giant cell arteritis
    • Parikh M, Miller NR, Lee AG, et al. Prevalence of a normal C-reactive protein with an elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate in biopsy-proven giant cell arteritis. Ophthalmology. 2006;1 13:1842-1845.
    • (2006) Ophthalmology , vol.113 , pp. 1842-1845
    • Parikh, M.1    Miller, N.R.2    Lee, A.G.3
  • 117
    • 0028274969 scopus 로고
    • Susac's syndrome: The triad of microangiopathy of the brain and retina with hearing loss in women
    • Susac JO. Susac's syndrome: the triad of microangiopathy of the brain and retina with hearing loss in women. Neurology. 1994;44:591-593.
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 591-593
    • Susac, J.O.1
  • 118
    • 85058586627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paper presented at the 1st Susac Symposium held at Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, April
    • Magro CM. Susac syndrome -an autoimmune endotheliopathy. Paper presented at the 1st Susac Symposium held at Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, April, 2005.
    • (2005) Susac Syndrome - An Autoimmune Endotheliopathy
    • Magro, C.M.1
  • 119
    • 34249822824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susac's syndrome: 1975-2005 micro-angiopathy/autoimmune endotheliopathy
    • Susac JO, Egan RA, Rennebohm RM, et al. Susac's syndrome: 1975-2005 microangiopathy/autoimmune endotheliopathy. J Neurol Sci. 2007;257(1-2):270-272.
    • (2007) J Neurol Sci. , vol.257 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 270-272
    • Susac, J.O.1    Egan, R.A.2    Rennebohm, R.M.3
  • 120
    • 9144226970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRI findings in Susac's syndrome
    • Susac JO, Murtagh FR, Egan RA, et al. MRI findings in Susac's syndrome. Neurology. 2003;61:1783-1787.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , pp. 1783-1787
    • Susac, J.O.1    Murtagh, F.R.2    Egan, R.A.3
  • 121
    • 1642270019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susac's syndrome
    • Susac JO. Susac's syndrome. AmJ Neuroradiol. 2004;25:351-352.
    • (2004) AmJ Neuroradiol. , vol.25 , pp. 351-352
    • Susac, J.O.1
  • 123
    • 0037376391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retinal arterial wall plaques in Susac syndrome
    • Egan RA, Nguyen TH, Gass DM, et al. Retinal arterial wall plaques in Susac syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;135:483-486.
    • (2003) Am J Ophthalmol. , vol.135 , pp. 483-486
    • Egan, R.A.1    Nguyen, T.H.2    Gass, D.M.3
  • 124
    • 0018318782 scopus 로고
    • Ophthalmology and the carotid artery
    • Kearns TP. Ophthalmology and the carotid artery. Am J Ophthalmol. 1979;55: 714-722.
    • (1979) Am J Ophthalmol. , vol.55 , pp. 714-722
    • Kearns, T.P.1
  • 125
    • 0019932861 scopus 로고
    • Carotid occlusive disease. Effect of bright light on visual evoked response
    • Donnan GA, Sharbrough FW. Carotid occlusive disease. Effect of bright light on visual evoked response. Arch Neurol. 1982;39:687-689.
    • (1982) Arch Neurol. , vol.39 , pp. 687-689
    • Donnan, G.A.1    Sharbrough, F.W.2
  • 127
    • 0024362225 scopus 로고
    • The ocular ischemic syndrome II. Mortality and systemic morbidity
    • Sivalingham A, Brown GC, Magaragal LE, et al. The ocular ischemic syndrome II. Mortality and systemic morbidity. Int Ophthalmol. 1989;13:187-191.
    • (1989) Int Ophthalmol. , vol.13 , pp. 187-191
    • Sivalingham, A.1    Brown, G.C.2    Magaragal, L.E.3
  • 128
    • 0033506429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of carotid endarterectomy on the retrobulbar circulation of patients with severe occlusive carotid disease. An investigation by color Doppler imaging
    • Costa VP, Kuzniec S, Molnar LF, et al. The effect of carotid endarterectomy on the retrobulbar circulation of patients with severe occlusive carotid disease. An investigation by color Doppler imaging. Ophthalmology. 1999; 106:306-310.
    • (1999) Ophthalmology , vol.106 , pp. 306-310
    • Costa, V.P.1    Kuzniec, S.2    Molnar, L.F.3
  • 129
    • 0023911511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of the ocular ischemic syndrome with panretinal photocoagulation and cerebrovascular surgery
    • Johnston ME, Gonder JR, Canny CL. Successful treatment of the ocular ischemic syndrome with panretinal photocoagulation and cerebrovascular surgery. Can J Ophthalmol. 1999;23:114-119.
    • (1999) Can J Ophthalmol. , vol.23 , pp. 114-119
    • Johnston, M.E.1    Gonder, J.R.2    Canny, C.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.