Effects of female spawning experience and larval size on feeding and growth of cod larvae Gadus morhua L. reared in mesocosms

Marine Biology Research

Volumn 5, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 286-296

  Busch, Kjersti Eline Tønnessen ^a,d   Folkvord, Arild ^a   Otterå, Håkon ^b   Hutchinson, William F ^c   Svåsand, Terje ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BERGEN   (Norway)

^b INSTITUTE OF MARINE RESEARCH   (Norway)

^c UNIVERSITY OF HULL   (United Kingdom)

^d UNIVERSITY OF TROMSØ   (Norway)

Author keywords

Energy content; Feeding success; Fish larva; Maternal effects; Microsatellites; Temperature dependent growth

Indexed keywords

COASTAL ZONE; EGG SIZE; EXPERIMENTAL STUDY; FEEDING BEHAVIOR; FEMALE BEHAVIOR; FISH; GROUP BEHAVIOR; GROWTH RATE; HATCHING; MATERNAL EFFECT; MESOCOSM; PREY SELECTION; REARING; REPRODUCTION; SPAWNING; TEMPERATURE EFFECT;

COPEPODA; GADUS MORHUA;

EID: 68249091951     PISSN: 17451000     EISSN: 17451019     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/17451000802441319     Document Type: Article

References (47)

1. Berkeley SA, Chapman C, Sogard SM. 2004. Maternal age as a determinant of larval growth and survival in a marine fish, Sebastes melanops. Ecology 85:1258-64.
2. Blom G. 1995. Production of juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L.) in marine ponds with emphasis on the recruitment process. Dr. Scient. thesis. Department of Fisheries and Marine Biology, University of Bergen, Norway. 71 pages.
3. Blom G, Folkvord A. 1997. A snapshot of cannibalism in 0-group Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) in a marine pond. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 13:177-81.
4. Blom G, Ottera H, Svasand T, Kristiansen TS, Serigstad B. 1991. The relationship between feeding conditions and production of cod fry (Gadus morhua L.) in a semi-enclosed marine ecosystem in western Norway, illustrated by use of a consumption model. ICES Marine Science Symposia 192:176-89.
5. Brooker AL, Cook D, Bentzen P, Wright JM, Doyle RW. 1994. Organization of microsatellites differs between mammals and cold-water teleost fishes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 51:1959-66.
6. 16.
7. Chambers RC, Waiwood KG. 1996. Maternal and seasonal differences in egg sizes and spawning characteristics of captive Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53:1986-2003.
8. Chesson J. 1978. Measuring preference in selective predation. Ecology 59:211-5.
9. Chesson J. 1983. The estimation and analysis of preference and its relationship to foraging models. Ecology 64:1297-304.
10. Clemmesen C, Buhler V, Carvalho G, Case R, Evans G, Hauser L, et al. 2003. Variability in condition and growth of Atlantic cod larvae and juveniles reared in mesocosms: Environmental and maternal effects. Journal of Fish Biology 62:706-23.
11. Cowan JH, Rose KA, Houde ED. 1997. Size-based foraging success and vulnerability to predation: selection of survivors in individual-based models. Chapter 13 in: Chambers RC Trippel EA, editors. editors. Early Life History and Recruitment in Fish Populations. London: Chapman & Hall. p 357-86.
12. Economou AN. 1991. Food and feeding ecology of five gadoid larvae in the northern North Sea. Journal du Conseil - Conseil International pour l. Exploration de la Mer 47:339-51.
13. Falk-Petersen IB. 2005. Comparative organ differentiation during early life stages of marine fish. Fish and Shellfish Immunology 19:397-412.
14. Fiksen Ø, Utne ACW, Aksnes DL, Eiane K, Helvik JV, Sundby S. 1998. Modelling the influence of light, turbulence and ontogeny on ingestion rates in larval cod and herring. Fisheries Oceanography 7:355-63.
15. Folkvord A. 2005. Comparison of size-at-age of larval Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) from different populations based on size-and temperature-dependent growth models. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 62:1037-52.
16. Heath MR, Lough RG. 2007. A synthesis of large-scale patterns in the planktonic prey of larval and juvenile cod (Gadus morhua). Fisheries Oceanography 16(2):169-85.
17. Houde ED, Schekter RC. 1980. Feeding by marine fish larvae: Developmental and functional responses. Environmental Biology of Fishes 5(4):315-34.
18. Hunter JR. 1981. Feeding ecology and predation of marine fish larvae. In: Lasker RE, editor. Marine Fish Larvae, Morphology, Ecology and Relation to Fisheries. Seattle: University of Washington Press. p 33-77.
19. Hunt von Herbing I, Boutilier RG, Miyake T, Hall BK. 1996a. Effects of temperature on morphological landmarks critical to growth and survival in larval Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). Marine Biology 124:593-606.
20. Hunt von Herbing I, Miyake T, Hall BK, Boutilier RG. 1996b. Ontogeny of feeding and respiration in larval Atlantic cod Gadus morhua (Teleostei, Gadiformes): 1. Morphology. Journal of Morphology 227:37-50.
21. Hutchinson WF, Carvalho GR, Rogers SI. 2001. Marked genetic structuring in localised spawning populations of cod Gadus morhua in the North Sea and adjoining waters, as revealed by microsatellites. Marine Ecology Progress Series 223:251-60.
22. Jobling M. 1988. A review of the physiologiocal and nutritional energetics of cod, Gadus morhua L., with particular reference to growth under farmed conditions. Aquaculture 70:1-19.
23. 21.
24. Kjesbu OS, Solemdal P, Bratland P, Fonn M. 1996. Variation in annual egg production in individual captive Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 53:610-20.
25. Kjørsvik E, Pittman K, Pavlov D. 2004. From fertilisation to the end of metamorphosis - Functional development. Chapter 6. In: Moksness E, Kjørsvik E, Olsen Y, editors. Culture of Cold-water Marine Fish. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. p 204-78.
26. Kjørsvik E, van der Meeren T, Kryvi H, Arnfinnson J, Kvenseth PG. 1991. Early development of the digestive tract of cod larvae, Gadus morhua L., during start-feeding and starvation. Journal of Fish Biology 38:1-15.
27. Knutsen GM, Tilseth S. 1985. Growth, development, and feeding success of Atlantic cod larvae Gadus morhua related to egg size. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 114:507-11.
28. Leggett WC, Deblois E. 1994. Recruitment in marine fishes: Is it regulated by starvation and predation in the egg and larval stages? Netherlands Journal of Sea Research 32:119-34.
29. Marteinsdottir G, Begg GA. 2002. Essential relationships incorporating the influence of age, size and condition on variables requierd for estimation of reproductive potential in Atlantic cod Gadus morhua. Marine Ecology Progress Series 235:235-56.
30. Marteinsdottir G, Steinarsson A. 1998. Maternal influence on the size and viability of Iceland cod Gadus morhua eggs and larvae. Journal of Fish Biology 52:1241-58.
31. Miller KM, Le KD, Beacham TD. 2000. Development of tri- and tetranucleotide repeat microsatellite loci in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua). Molecular Ecology 9:238-39.
32. Miller TJ, Crowder LB, Rice JA, Marschall EA. 1988. Larval size and recruitment mechanisms in fishes: toward a conceptual framework. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45:1657-70.
33. Monteleone DM, Houde ED. 1990. Influence of maternal size on survival and growth of striped bass Morone saxatilis Walbaum eggs and larvae. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 140:1-11.
34. Paulsen H, Kjesbu OS, Bühler V, Case RAJ, Clemmesen C, Carvalho G, et al. In press. Effects of egg size, parental origin and feeding conditions on growth of larval and juvenile cod (Gadus mohua L.). Journal of Fish Biology.
35. Pepin P, Penney R. 1997. Patterns of prey size and taxonomic compostion in larval fish: Are there general size-dependent models? Journal of Fish Biology 51 (suppl. A):84-100.
36. Ponomarenko VP. 1973. On a probable relation between age composition of spawning stock and abundance of the year classes of cod in the Barents sea. Rapports et Proces-Verbaux des Reunions du Conseil Permanent International pour l' Exploration de la Mer 88:69-72.
37. Reznick DN. 1991. Maternal effects in fish life histories. In: Dudley EC, editor. The Unity of Evolutionary Biology. Proceedings of the 4th ICSEB. 2. Portland: Dioscorides Press. p 780-93.
38. Rideout RM, Trippel EA, Litvak MK. 2005. Effects of egg size, food supply and spawning time on early life history success of haddock Melanogrammus aeglefinus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 285:169-80.
39. Rowlands WL, Dickey-Collas M, Geffen AJ, Nash RDM. 2006. Gape morphology of cod Gadus morhua (L.), haddock Melanogrammus aeglefinus (L.) and whiting Merlangius merlangus (L.) through metamorphosis from larvae to juveniles in the western Irish Sea. Journal of Fish Biology 69:1379-95.
40. Scott B, Marteinsdottir G, Wright P. 1999. Potential effects of maternal factors on spawning stock-recruitment relationships under varying fishing pressure. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56:1882-90.
41. Solemdal P. 1997. Maternal effects -A link between the past and the future. Journal of Sea Research 37:213-27.
42. Sundby S, Ellertsen B, Fossum P. 1994. Encounter rates between first-feeding cod larvae and their prey during moderate to strong turbulent mixing. ICES Marine Science Symposia 198:393-405.
43. Tilseth S, Ellertsen B. 1984. Food consumption rate and gut evacuation processes of first feeding cod larvae (Gadus morhua L.). In: Dahl E, Danielssen DS, Moksness E, Solemdal P, editors. The propagation of cod Gadus morhua L. Flødevigen Rapportserie 1:167-82.
44. Trippel EA, Kjesbu OS, Solemdal P. 1997. Effects of adult age and size structure on reproductive output in marine fishes. Chapter 2. In: Chambers RC, Trippel EA, editors. Early Life History and Recruitment in Fish Populations. London: Chapman & Hall. p 31-61.
45. Vallin L, Nissling A. 2000. Maternal effects on egg size and egg buoyancy of Baltic cod, Gadus morhua - Implications for stock structure effects on recruitment. Fisheries Research 49:21-37.
46. Wright JM, Bentzen P. 1995. Microsatellites: genetic markers for the future. Chapter 7. In: Carvalho GR, Pitcher TJ, editors. Molecular Genetics in Fisheries. London: Chapman & Hall. p 117-21.
47. Zhao Y, Chen Y, Brown JA. 2001. Impacts of egg and larval size on survival and growth of Atlantic cod under different feeding conditions. Journal of Fish Biology 59:569-81.