Cause of death in infants of women with pregestational diabetes mellitus and the relationship with glycemic control

Postgraduate Medicine

Volumn 121, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 26-32

  Rackham, Oliver ^a,c   Paize, Fauzia ^b   Weindling, A Michael ^b  

^a WIRRAL UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY OF LIVERPOOL   (United Kingdom)

^c ARROWE PARK HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Congenital anomaly; Diabetes mellitus; Neonatal mortality; Perinatal mortality; Pregnancy; Stillbirth

Indexed keywords

HEMOGLOBIN A1C;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ASPHYXIA; BIRTH WEIGHT; CAUSE OF DEATH; CONGENITAL MALFORMATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; FETUS HYPOXIA; FETUS WEIGHT; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; HUMAN; HYALINE MEMBRANE DISEASE; HYPERGLYCEMIA; INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RETARDATION; LARGE FOR GESTATIONAL AGE; MACROSOMIA; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; NEWBORN DEATH; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; PERINATAL DEATH; PERINATAL INFECTION; PERINATAL MORTALITY; PERINATAL PERIOD; PLACENTA CIRCULATION; PREGNANCY; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; SMALL FOR DATE INFANT; STILLBIRTH; VASCULAR DISEASE;

ADULT; ASPHYXIA NEONATORUM; BIRTH WEIGHT; CAUSE OF DEATH; COHORT STUDIES; CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1; DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 2; FEMALE; GREAT BRITAIN; HEMOGLOBIN A, GLYCOSYLATED; HUMANS; INFANT, NEWBORN; MALE; PERINATAL MORTALITY; PREGNANCY; PREGNANCY IN DIABETICS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; STILLBIRTH; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 68149148653     PISSN: 00325481     EISSN: 19419260     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3810/pgm.2009.07.2026     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Confidential Enquiry into Maternal and Child Health: Pregnancy in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes in 2002-2003, England, Wales and Northern Ireland. London: CEMACH; 2005.
2. NSF Diabetes. Standards. Clinical care of children and young people with diabetes. Health Service Circular (HSC 2001/026). Dept of Health. 2001.
3. McElvy SS, Miodovnik M, Rosenn B, et al. A focused preconceptional and early pregnancy program in women with type 1 diabetes reduces perinatal mortality and malformation rates to general population levels. J Matern Fetal Med. 2000;9(1):14-20. (Pubitemid 30176207)
4. Platt MJ, Stanisstreet M, Casson IF, Howard CV, Walkinshaw S, Pennycook S, McKendrick O. St Vincent's Declaration 10 years on: outcomes of diabetic pregnancies. Diabet Med. 2002 Mar;19(3):216-220
5. Diabetes care and research in Europe: the Saint Vincent declaration. Diabet Med. 1990;7(4):360.
6. Istanbul Commitment. 1999. http://www.idf.org/webdata/docs/ SVD%20and%Istanbul%Commitment.pdf. Accessed July 1, 2009
7. Casson IF, Clarke CA, Howard CV, et al. Outcomes of pregnancy in insulin dependent diabetic women: results of a five year population cohort study. BMJ. 1997;315(7103):275-278.
8. Hadden DR, Alexander A, McCance DR, Traub AI; Northern Ireland Diabetes Group; Ulster Obstetrical Society. Obstetric and diabetic care for pregnancy in diabetic women: 10 years outcome analysis. 1985-1995. Diabet Med. 2001;18(7):546-1333
9. Hawthorne G, Robson S, Ryall EA, Sen D, Roberts SH, Ward Platt MP. Prospective population based survey of outcome of pregnancy in diabetic women: results of the Northern Diabetic Pregnancy Audit, 1994. BMJ. 1997;315(7103):279-281. (Pubitemid 27326231)
10. Hawthorne G, Snodgrass A, Tunbridge M. Outcome of diabetic pregnancy and glucose intolerance in pregnancy: an audit of fetal loss in Newcastle General Hospital 1977-1990. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 1994;25(3):183-190.
11. Penney GC, Mair G, Pearson DW; Scottish Diabetes in Pregnancy Group. Outcomes of pregnancies in women with type 1 diabetes in Scotland: a national population-based study. BJOG. 2003;110(3):315-318.
12. Macintosh MC, Fleming KM, Bailey JA, et al. Perinatal mortality and congenital anomalies in babies of women with type 1 or type 2 diabetes in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland: population based study. BMJ. 2006;333(7560):177.
13. Melamed N, Hod M. Perinatal mortality in pregestational diabetes. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2009;104(suppl 1):S20-S24.
14. Koenig RJ, Peterson CM, Kilo C, Cerami A, Williamson JR. Hemoglobin AIc as an indicator of the degree of glucose intolerance in diabetes. Diabetes. 1976;25(3):230-232.
15. Rennie J. Roberton's Textbook of Neonatology. 4th ed. New York, NJ; Churchill Livingstone; 2005.
16. Singhal A, Fewtrell M, Cole TJ, Lucas A. Low nutrient intake and early growth for later insulin resistance in adolescents born preterm. Lancet 2003;361(9363):1089-1097. (Pubitemid 36369562)
17. Fadini G, Miorin M, Facco M, et al. Circulating endothelial progenitor cells are reduced in peripheral vascular complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;45(9):1449-1457. (Pubitemid 40615617)
18. Lederman RJ, Mendelsohn FO, Anderson RD, et al. Therapeutic angiogenesis with recombinant fibroblast growth factor-2 for intermittent claudication (the TRAFFIC study): a randomised trial. Lancet. 2002;359(9323):2053-2058.
19. Hayden MR, Tyagi SC. Vasa vasorum in plaque angiogenesis, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and atheroscleropathy: a malignant transformation. Cardiovasc Diabetol. 2004;3:1.
20. Brownlee M. Biochemistry and molecular cell biology of diabetic complications. Nature. 2001;414(6865):813-820. (Pubitemid 34000785)
21. Mammon K, Keshet R, Savion S, et al. Diabetes-induced fetal growth retardation is associated with suppression of NF-kappaB activity in embryos. Rev Diabet Stud. 2005;2(1):27-34.
22. Moley KH. Hyperglycemia and apoptosis: mechanisms for congenital malformations and pregnancy loss in diabetic women. Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2001;12(2):78-82.
23. Akazawa S. Diabetic embryopathy: studies using a rat embryo culture system and an animal model. Congenit Anom (Kyoto). 2005;45(3):73-79. (Pubitemid 41664109)
24. Capobianco E, Jawerbaum A, White V, Pustovrh C, Sinner D, Gonzalez ET. Elevated levels of endothelin-1 and prostaglandin E2 and their effect on nitric oxide generation in placental tissue from neonatal streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2003;68(3):223-231. (Pubitemid 36241266)
25. Pregnancy outcomes in the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996;174(4):1343-1353. (Pubitemid 26131159)