메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 50, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 171-182

SPREAD Italian Guidelines for stroke Indications for carotid endarterectomy and stenting

Author keywords

Carotid stenosis; Practice guidelines as topic; Stroke, prevention and control

Indexed keywords

ARTERY OCCLUSION; BRAIN PROTECTION; CARDIAC PATIENT; CAROTID ARTERY; CAROTID ARTERY OBSTRUCTION; CAROTID ARTERY SURGERY; CAROTID ENDARTERECTOMY; CLINICAL PROTOCOL; CLINICAL TRIAL; CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFT; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; HEART DISEASE; HUMAN; ITALY; METHODOLOGY; PATIENT REFERRAL; PERCUTANEOUS TRANSLUMINAL ANGIOPLASTY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; REVIEW; RISK FACTOR; STENT; STROKE; STROKE PREVENTION AND EDUCATIONAL AWARENESS DIFFUSION; SYMPTOM; TREATMENT INDICATION;

EID: 67650459542     PISSN: 00219509     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (19)

References (86)
  • 3
    • 67650396205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SIGN 50: A guideline developers' handbook
    • [published 2001 February; last updated 2004 May]. [cited 2009 March 5]. Available at
    • Scottish Intercollegiate Guideline Network. SIGN 50: A guideline developers' handbook. SIGN Publication No.50 [published 2001 February; last updated 2004 May]. [cited 2009 March 5]. Available at: http://www.sign.ac.uk.
    • SIGN Publication No.50
  • 5
    • 0025734372 scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade carotid stenosis
    • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators
    • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. N Engl J Med 1991;325:445-453
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.325 , pp. 445-453
  • 6
    • 0025869608 scopus 로고
    • MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial: Interim results for symptomatic patients with severe or mild carotid stenosis
    • European Carotid Surgery Trialists' Collaborative Group
    • European Carotid Surgery Trialists' Collaborative Group. MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial: interim results for symptomatic patients with severe or mild carotid stenosis. Lancet 1991;337:1235-43.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1235-1243
  • 7
    • 0035857933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk, causes and prevention of ischaemic stroke in elderly patients with symptomatic internal carotid stenosis
    • for the NASCET group
    • Alamowitch S, Eliasziw M, Algra A for the NASCET group. Risk, causes and prevention of ischaemic stroke in elderly patients with symptomatic internal carotid stenosis. Lancet 2001;357:1154-1160
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 1154-1160
    • Alamowitch, S.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Algra, A.3
  • 9
    • 0037431768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of pooled data from the randomised controlled trials of endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis
    • for the Carotid Endarterectomy Trialists' Collaboration
    • Rothwell PM, Eliasziw M, Gutnikov SA, Fox SA, Taylor DW, Mayberg MR et al., for the Carotid Endarterectomy Trialists' Collaboration. Analysis of pooled data from the randomised controlled trials of endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis. Lancet 2003;361:107-116
    • (2003) Lancet , vol.361 , pp. 107-116
    • Rothwell, P.M.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Gutnikov, S.A.3    Fox, S.A.4    Taylor, D.W.5    Mayberg, M.R.6
  • 10
    • 0035857972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid endarterectomy and prevention of stroke in the very elderly
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04379-8
    • Rothwell P. Carotid endarterectomy and prevention of stroke in the very elderly. Lancet 2001;357:1142-1143 (Pubitemid 32378680)
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , Issue.9263 , pp. 1142-1143
    • Rothwell, P.M.1
  • 11
    • 33748772244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Underinvestigation and undertreatment of carotid disease in elderly patients with transient ischaemic attack and stroke: Comparative population based study
    • DOI 10.1136/bmj.38895.646898.55
    • Fairhead J, Rothwell P. Underinvestigation and undertreatment of carotid disease in elderly patients with TIA and stroke: comparative population based study. BMJ 2006;333:525-527 (Pubitemid 44408461)
    • (2006) British Medical Journal , vol.333 , Issue.7567 , pp. 525-527
    • Fairhead, J.F.1    Rothwell, P.M.2
  • 12
    • 0028966360 scopus 로고
    • The risk of stroke in patients with first-ever retinal vs. hemispheric transient ischemic attacks and high-grade carotid stenosis
    • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial
    • Strefler JY, Eliasziw M, Benavente OR. The risk of stroke in patients with first-ever retinal vs. hemispheric transient ischemic attacks and high-grade carotid stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial. Arch Neurol 1995;52:246-249
    • (1995) Arch Neurol , vol.52 , pp. 246-249
    • Strefler, J.Y.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Benavente, O.R.3
  • 13
    • 0033583959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of benefit from carotid endarterectomy in individual patients: A risk-modelling study
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)11415-0
    • Rothwell PM, Warlow CP. Prediction of benefit from carotid endarterectomy in individual patients: a risk-modelling study. Lancet 1999;353:2105-2110 (Pubitemid 29278479)
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.353 , Issue.9170 , pp. 2105-2110
    • Rothwell, P.M.1    Warlow, C.P.2
  • 14
    • 0036193762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe ipsilateral carotid stenosis and middle cerebral artery disease in lacunar ischaemic stroke: Innocent bystanders?
    • DOI 10.1007/s004150200003
    • Mead GE, Lewis SC, Wardlaw JM, Dennis MS, Warlow CP. Severe ipsilateral carotid stenosis and middle cerebral artery disease in lacunar ischaemic stroke: innocent bystanders? J Neurol 2002;249:266-271 (Pubitemid 34212267)
    • (2002) Journal of Neurology , vol.249 , Issue.3 , pp. 266-271
    • Mead, G.E.1    Lewis, S.C.2    Wardlaw, J.M.3    Dennis, M.S.4    Warlow, C.P.5
  • 15
    • 0036278178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic importance of leukoaraiosis in patients with symptomatic carotid artery stenosis
    • for the NASCET Group
    • Streifler JY, Eliasziw M, Benavente O, Alamowitch S, Fox A, Hachinski V et al. for the NASCET Group. Prognostic importance of leukoaraiosis in patients with symptomatic carotid artery stenosis. Stroke 2002;33:1651-1655
    • (2002) Stroke , vol.33 , pp. 1651-1655
    • Streifler, J.Y.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Benavente, O.3    Alamowitch, S.4    Fox, A.5    Hachinski, V.6
  • 16
    • 1042300322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis in relation to clinical subgroups and timing of surgery
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15785-1, PII S0140673604157851
    • Rothwell PM, Eliasziw M, Gutnikov SA, Warlow CP, Barnett HJ. Endarterectomy for symptomatic carotid stenosis in relation to clinical subgroups and timing of surgery. Lancet 2004;363:915-924 (Pubitemid 38388324)
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , Issue.9413 , pp. 915-924
    • Rothwell, P.M.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Gutnikov, S.A.3    Warlow, C.P.4    Barnett, H.J.M.5
  • 17
    • 0028091769 scopus 로고
    • Clinical advisory: Carotid endarterectomy for patients with asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis
    • Investigators of the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study
    • Investigators of the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study. Clinical advisory: carotid endarterectomy for patients with asymptomatic internal carotid artery stenosis. Stroke 1994;25:2523-2524
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , pp. 2523-2524
  • 18
    • 0028938324 scopus 로고
    • Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
    • Executive Committee for the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study
    • Executive Committee for the Asymptomatic Carotid Atherosclerosis Study. Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. JAMA 1995;273:1421-1428
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 1421-1428
  • 19
    • 0033620379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of a First Stroke. a review of Guidelines and a Multidiscplinary Consensus Statement from the National Stroke Association
    • Gorelick PB, Sacco RL, Smith DB, Alberts M, Mustone Alexander L, Rader D et al. Prevention of a First Stroke. A review of Guidelines and a Multidiscplinary Consensus Statement from the National Stroke Association. JAMA 1999;81:1112-1120
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.81 , pp. 1112-1120
    • Gorelick, P.B.1    Sacco, R.L.2    Smith, D.B.3    Alberts, M.4    Mustone Alexander, L.5    Rader, D.6
  • 20
    • 0032576418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: A meta-analysis
    • Benavente O, Moher D, Pham B. Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis: a meta-analysis. BMJ 1998;317:1477-1480 (Pubitemid 28532603)
    • (1998) British Medical Journal , vol.317 , Issue.7171 , pp. 1477-1480
    • Benavente, O.1    Moher, D.2    Pham, B.3
  • 21
    • 33644874347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis
    • Art. No.:CD001923. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001923.pub2
    • Chambers BR, Donnan GA. Carotid endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid stenosis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2005;4. Art. No.:CD001923. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001923.pub2.
    • (2005) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , vol.4
    • Chambers, B.R.1    Donnan, G.A.2
  • 22
    • 0028886502 scopus 로고
    • The dilemma of surgical treatment for patients with asymptomatic carotid disease
    • Barnett HJM, Meldrum HE, Eliasziw M. The dilemma of surgical treatment for patients with asymptomatic carotid disease. Ann Intern Med 1995;123:723-725
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.123 , pp. 723-725
    • Barnett, H.J.M.1    Meldrum, H.E.2    Eliasziw, M.3
  • 23
    • 0029937599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic carotid stenosis: Surgery's the answer, but that's not the question
    • DOI 10.1002/ana.410390322
    • Frey JL. Asymptomatic carotid stenosis: surgery's the answer, but that's not the question. Ann Neurol 1996;39:405-406 (Pubitemid 26100769)
    • (1996) Annals of Neurology , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 405-406
    • Frey, J.L.1
  • 24
    • 8044225010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The asymptomatic carotid surgery trial: A neurologist's view
    • Caplan LR, Shifrin EG, Nicolaides AN, Moore WS, editors. Nicosia, Cyprus: Med-Orion Publishing Co
    • Thomas DJ. The asymptomatic carotid surgery trial: a neurologist's view. In: Caplan LR, Shifrin EG, Nicolaides AN, Moore WS, editors. Cerebrovascular ischaemia: investigation and management. Nicosia, Cyprus: Med-Orion Publishing Co; 1996. p. 411-421
    • (1996) Cerebrovascular Ischaemia: Investigation and Management , pp. 411-421
    • Thomas, D.J.1
  • 25
    • 0029268642 scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic carotid stenosis: The "doctors dilemma"
    • Nicolaides AN. Asymptomatic carotid stenosis: the "doctors dilemma". Int Angiol 1995;14:1-4.
    • (1995) Int Angiol , vol.14 , pp. 1-4
    • Nicolaides, A.N.1
  • 26
    • 0028947538 scopus 로고
    • Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. Resolving the controversy
    • Mayberg MR, Winn HR. Endarterectomy for asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis. Resolving the controversy. JAMA 1995;273:1459-1461
    • (1995) JAMA , vol.273 , pp. 1459-1461
    • Mayberg, M.R.1    Winn, H.R.2
  • 27
    • 0034622054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The causes and risk of stroke in patients with asymptomatic internal-carotid-artery stenosis
    • North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators
    • Inzitari D, Eliasziw M, Gates P, Sharpe BL, Chan RK, Meldrum HE et al. The causes and risk of stroke in patients with asymptomatic internal-carotid- artery stenosis. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators. N Engl J Med 2000;342:1693-1700
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1693-1700
    • Inzitari, D.1    Eliasziw, M.2    Gates, P.3    Sharpe, B.L.4    Chan, R.K.5    Meldrum, H.E.6
  • 28
    • 2342492418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of disabling and fatal strokes by successful carotid endarterectomy in patients without recent neurological symptoms: Randomised controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16146-1, PII S0140673604161461
    • MRC Asymptomatic Carotid Surgery Trial (ACST) Collaborative Group. Prevention of disabling and fatal strokes by successful carotid endarterectomy in patients without recent neurological symptoms: randomized controlled trial. Lancet 2004;363:1491-1502 (Pubitemid 38596824)
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , Issue.9420 , pp. 1491-1502
  • 29
    • 4944220700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACST: Which subgroups will benefit most from carotid endarterectomy?
    • Rothwell PM. ACST: which subgroups will benefit most from carotid endarterectomy? Lancet 2004;364:1122-1123
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 1122-1123
    • Rothwell, P.M.1
  • 30
    • 0028997263 scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic carotid stenosis and risk of stroke. Identification of a high risk group (ACSRS)
    • Nicolaides AN. Asymptomatic carotid stenosis and risk of stroke. Identification of a high risk group (ACSRS). Int Angiol 1995;14:21-23
    • (1995) Int Angiol , vol.14 , pp. 21-23
    • Nicolaides, A.N.1
  • 31
    • 24944478100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of image normalization on carotid plaque classification and the risk of ipsilateral hemispheric ischemic events: Results from the asymptomatic carotid stenosis and risk of stroke study
    • Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis and Risk of Stroke (ACSRS) Study Group
    • Nicolaides AN, Kakkos SK, Griffin M, Sabetai M, Dhanjil S, Thomas DJ et al.; Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis and Risk of Stroke (ACSRS) Study Group. Effect of image normalization on carotid plaque classification and the risk of ipsilateral hemispheric ischemic events: results from the asymptomatic carotid stenosis and risk of stroke study. Vascular 2005;13:211-221
    • (2005) Vascular , vol.13 , pp. 211-221
    • Nicolaides, A.N.1    Kakkos, S.K.2    Griffin, M.3    Sabetai, M.4    Dhanjil, S.5    Thomas, D.J.6
  • 32
    • 24944478100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of image normalization on carotid plaque classification and the risk of ipsilateral hemispheric ischemic events: Results from the Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis and Risk of Stroke study
    • DOI 10.2310/6670.2005.50082
    • Nicolaides AN, Kakkos SK, Griffin M, Sabetai M, Dhanjil S, Tegos T et al.; Asymptomatic Carotid Stenosis and Risk of Stroke (ACSRS) Study Group. Severity of asymptomatic carotid stenosis and risk of ipsilateral hemispheric ischemic events: results from the ACSRS study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2005;30:275-284 (Pubitemid 41323178)
    • (2005) Vascular , vol.13 , Issue.4 , pp. 211-221
    • Nicolaides, A.N.1    Kakkos, S.K.2    Griffin, M.3    Sabetai, M.4    Dhanjil, S.5    Thomas, D.J.6    Geroulakos, G.7    Georgiou, N.8    Francis, S.9    Ioannidou, E.10    Dore, C.J.11
  • 33
    • 0022742142 scopus 로고
    • Progression and regression of carotid stenosis
    • Norris JW, Bornstein NM. Progression and regression of carotid stenosis. Stroke 1986;17:755-761
    • (1986) Stroke , vol.17 , pp. 755-761
    • Norris, J.W.1    Bornstein, N.M.2
  • 34
    • 0021235094 scopus 로고
    • The natural history of carotid arterial disease in asymptomatic patients with cervical bruits
    • Roeder GO, Langlois YE, Jager KA, Primozich JF, Beach KW, Philips DJ et al. The natural history of carotid arterial disease in asymptomatc patients with cervical bruits. Stroke 1984;15:605-613 (Pubitemid 14090232)
    • (1984) Stroke , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 605-613
    • Roederer, G.O.1    Langlois, Y.E.2    Jager, K.A.3
  • 35
    • 0023104756 scopus 로고
    • Stroke risk in patients with carotid stenosis
    • Autret A, Pourcelot L, Saudeau D, Marchai C, Bertrand P, de Bouvilliers S. Stroke risk in patients with carotid stenosis. Lancet 1987;1:888-890 (Pubitemid 17050276)
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.1 , Issue.8538 , pp. 888-890
    • Autret, A.1    Pourcelot, L.2    Saudeau, D.3
  • 36
    • 0023547636 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of asymptomatic carotid plaque. Five year follow-up study
    • DOI 10.1016/0002-9610(87)90238-8
    • O'Holleran LW, Kennelly MM, McClurken M, Johnson JM. Natural history of asymptomatic carotid plaque: five years follow up study. Am J Surg 1987;154:659-662 (Pubitemid 18022923)
    • (1987) American Journal of Surgery , vol.154 , Issue.6 , pp. 659-662
    • O'Holleran, L.W.1    Kennelly, M.M.2    McClurken, M.3    Johnson, J.M.4
  • 38
    • 0020551547 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of asymptomatic ulcerative plaques of the carotid biforcation
    • Harward TR, Kroener JM, Wickbom IG, Bernstein EF. Natural history of asymptomatic ulcerative plaques of the carotid biforcation. Am J Surg 1983;146:208-212
    • (1983) Am J Surg , vol.146 , pp. 208-212
    • Harward, T.R.1    Kroener, J.M.2    Wickbom, I.G.3    Bernstein, E.F.4
  • 39
    • 0036315481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term risk of stroke and other vascular events in patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis
    • DOI 10.1001/archneur.59.7.1162
    • Nadareishvili Z, Rothwell P, Beletsky V, Pagniello A, Norris J. Long-term risk of stroke and other vascular events in patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis. Arch Neurol 2002;59:1162-1166 (Pubitemid 34755830)
    • (2002) Archives of Neurology , vol.59 , Issue.7 , pp. 1162-1166
    • Nadareishvili, Z.G.1    Rothwell, P.M.2    Beletsky, V.3    Pagniello, A.4    Norris, J.W.5
  • 40
    • 0021031098 scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty
    • Health and Public Policy Committee American College of Physicians
    • Health and Public Policy Committee American College of Physicians. Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty. Ann Intern Med 1983;99:864-869
    • (1983) Ann Intern Med , vol.99 , pp. 864-869
  • 42
    • 0000004781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of a multicenter prospective randomized trial of carotid artery stenting vs carotid endarterectomy
    • abstract
    • Alberts MJ. Results of a multicenter prospective randomized trial of carotid artery stenting vs carotid endarterectomy [abstract]. Stroke 2001;32:325.
    • (2001) Stroke , vol.32 , pp. 325
    • Alberts, M.J.1
  • 44
    • 0035795969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endovascular versus surgical treatment in patients with carotid stenosis in the Carotid and Vertebral Artery Transluminal Angioplasty Study (CAVATAS): A randomised trial
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04893-5
    • CAVATAS Investigators. Endovascular versus surgical treatment in patients with carotid stenosis in the Carotid and vertebral Artery Transluminal Angioplasty Study (CAVATAS): a randomised trial. Lancet 2001;357:1729-1737 (Pubitemid 32524201)
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , Issue.9270 , pp. 1729-1737
    • Brown, M.M.1
  • 45
    • 11044227132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotid artery stenting is associated with increased complications in octogenarians: 30-day stroke and death rates in the CREST lead-in phase
    • CREST Investigators
    • Hobson RW 2nd, Howard VJ, Roubin GS, Brott TG, Ferguson RD, Popma JJ et al.; CREST Investigators. Carotid artery stenting is associated with increased complications in octogenarians: 30-day stroke and death rates in the CREST lead-in phase. J Vasc Surg 2004;40:1106-1111
    • (2004) J Vasc Surg , vol.40 , pp. 1106-1111
    • Hobson II, R.W.1    Howard, V.J.2    Roubin, G.S.3    Brott, T.G.4    Ferguson, R.D.5    Popma, J.J.6
  • 46
    • 19544385747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protected carotid-artery stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients
    • for The Stenting and Angioplasty with Protection in Patients at High Risk for Endarterectomy Investigators (SAPPHIRE)
    • Yadav JS, Wholey MH, Kuntz RE, Fayad P, Katzen BT, Mishkel GJ et al. for The Stenting and Angioplasty with Protection in Patients at High Risk for Endarterectomy Investigators (SAPPHIRE). Protected carotid-artery stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med 2004;351:1493-1501
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1493-1501
    • Yadav, J.S.1    Wholey, M.H.2    Kuntz, R.E.3    Fayad, P.4    Katzen, B.T.5    Mishkel, G.J.6
  • 47
    • 4744352128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stenting for carotid-artery stenosis
    • Cambria RP. Stenting for carotid-artery stenosis. N Engl J Med 2004;351:1565-1567
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1565-1567
    • Cambria, R.P.1
  • 48
    • 42049103431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of carotid stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients
    • for the SAPPHIRE Investigators
    • Gurm HS, Yadav JS, Fayad P, Katzen BT, Mishkel GJ, Bajwa TK et al., for the SAPPHIRE Investigators. Long-term results of carotid stenting versus endarterectomy in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med 2008;358:1572-1579
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.358 , pp. 1572-1579
    • Gurm, H.S.1    Yadav, J.S.2    Fayad, P.3    Katzen, B.T.4    Mishkel, G.J.5    Bajwa, T.K.6
  • 49
    • 16844371199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of endovascular treatment of carotid artery stenosis compared with carotid endareterectomy. A Cochrane systematic review of the randomized evidence
    • Coward LJ, Featherstone RL, Brown M. Safety and efficacy of endovascular treatment of carotid artery stenosis compared with carotid endareterectomy. A Cochrane systematic review of the randomized evidence. Stroke 2005;36:905-911
    • (2005) Stroke , vol.36 , pp. 905-911
    • Coward, L.J.1    Featherstone, R.L.2    Brown, M.3
  • 50
    • 39149131105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for carotid artery stenosis
    • Art. No.: CD000515. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD000515.pub3
    • Ederle J, Featherstone RL, Brown MM. Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting for carotid artery stenosis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2007;4. Art. No.: CD000515. DOI:10.1002/14651858.CD000515. pub3.
    • (2007) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , vol.4
    • Ederle, J.1    Featherstone, R.L.2    Brown, M.M.3
  • 51
    • 33747875162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient selection for carotid stenting versus endarterectomy: A systematic review
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jvs.2006.05.042, PII S0741521406010020
    • Narins CR, Illig KA. Patient selection for carotid stenting versus endarterectomy: A systematic review. J Vasc Surg 2006;44:661-672 (Pubitemid 44293206)
    • (2006) Journal of Vascular Surgery , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 661-672
    • Narins, C.R.1    Illig, K.A.2
  • 54
    • 33750042277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endarterectomy versus stenting in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis
    • EVA-3S Investigators
    • Mas JL, Chatellier G, Beyssen B, Branchereau A, Moulin T, Becquemin JP et al.; EVA-3S Investigators. Endarterectomy versus stenting in patients with symptomatic severe carotid stenosis. N Engl J Med 2006;355:1660-1671
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 1660-1671
    • Mas, J.L.1    Chatellier, G.2    Beyssen, B.3    Branchereau, A.4    Moulin, T.5    Becquemin, J.P.6
  • 55
    • 33749236625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 30 day results from the SPACE trial of stent-protected angioplasty versus carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients: A randomised non-inferiority trial
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(06)69122-8, PII S0140673606691228
    • SPACE Collaborative Group, Ringleb PA, Allenberg J, Bruckmann H, Eckstein HH, Fraedrich G et al. 30 day results from the SPACE trial of stent-protected angioplasty versus carotid endareterectomy in symptomatic patients: a randomised non inferiority trial. Lancet 2006;368:1239-1247 (Pubitemid 44485771)
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , Issue.9543 , pp. 1239-1247
  • 56
    • 33845210863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SPACE and EVA-3S Trials: The Need of Standards for Carotid Stenting
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejvs.2006.11.003, PII S1078588406006113
    • Setacci C. Cremonesi A. SPACE and EVA-3S: The need of standards for carotid stenting. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2007;33:48-49 (Pubitemid 44849363)
    • (2007) European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 48-49
    • Setacci, C.1    Cremonesi, A.2
  • 57
    • 0018408133 scopus 로고
    • Improved results of carotid endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic coronary disease: An analysis of 1,546 consecutive carotid operations
    • Ennix CL Jr, Lawrie CM, Morris GC. Improved results of carotid endarterectomy in patients with symptomatic coronary disease: an analysis of 1546 consecutive carotid operations. Stroke 1979; 10:122-125 (Pubitemid 9111035)
    • (1979) Stroke , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 122-125
    • Ennix Jr., C.L.1    Lawrie, G.M.2    Morris Jr., G.C.3
  • 58
    • 0018614286 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial infarction following carotid endarterectomy. A review of 683 operations
    • Riles TS, Kopelman I, Imparato AM. Myocardial infarction following carotid endarterectomy. A review of 683 operations. Surgery 1979;85:249-252
    • (1979) Surgery , vol.85 , pp. 249-252
    • Riles, T.S.1    Kopelman, I.2    Imparato, A.M.3
  • 59
    • 84941812801 scopus 로고
    • Coronary angiography in 506 patients with extracranial cerebrovascular disease
    • DOI 10.1001/archinte.145.5.849
    • Hertzer NR, Young JR, Beven EG. Coronary angiography in 506 patients with extracranial cerebrovascular disease. Arch Intern Med 1985;145:849-852 (Pubitemid 15033247)
    • (1985) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.145 , Issue.5 , pp. 849-852
    • Hertzer, N.R.1    Young, J.R.2    Beven, E.G.3
  • 60
    • 0025098028 scopus 로고
    • First phase report of cooperative Veterans Administration asymptomatic carotid stenosis study - Operative morbidity and mortality
    • DOI 10.1067/mva.1990.16484
    • Towne JB, Weiss DG, Hobson RW First phase report of coopera- tive Veterans Administration asymptomatic carotid stenosis study operative morbidity and mortality. J Vasc Surg 1990;11:252-259 (Pubitemid 20063931)
    • (1990) Journal of Vascular Surgery , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 252-259
    • Towne, J.B.1    Weiss, D.G.2    Hobson II, R.W.3
  • 61
    • 0026764037 scopus 로고
    • Frequency and prognostic significance of silent ischemic coronary artery disease in patients with cerebral ischemia undergoing carotid endarterectomy
    • Urbinati S, Di Pasquale G, Andreoli A. Frequency and prognostic significance of silent ischemic coronary artery disease in patients with cerebral ischemia undergoing carotid endarterectomy. Am J Cardiol 1992,69:1166-1170
    • (1992) Am J Cardiol , vol.69 , pp. 1166-1170
    • Urbinati, S.1    Di Pasquale, G.2    Andreoli, A.3
  • 62
    • 0023690311 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the patient with known or suspected ischaemic heart disease for non-cardiac surgery
    • Goldman L. Assessment of the patient with known suspected ischemic heart disease for non cardiac surgery. Br J Anaesth 1988;61:38-43. (Pubitemid 18173613)
    • (1988) British Journal of Anaesthesia , vol.61 , Issue.1 , pp. 38-43
    • Goldman, L.1
  • 63
    • 0021255373 scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease in patients with cerebrovascular disease: A prospective study
    • Rokey R, Rolak LA, Harati Y, Kutkna N, Verani MS. Coronary artery disease in patients with cerebrovascular disease: a prospective study. Ann Neurol 1984;16;50-53 (Pubitemid 14084132)
    • (1984) Annals of Neurology , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-53
    • Rokey, R.1    Rolak, L.A.2    Harati, Y.3
  • 64
    • 0022870942 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral ischemia and asymptomatic coronary artery disease: A prospective study of 83 patients
    • Di Pasquale G, Andreoli A, Pinelli G. Cerebral ischemia and asymptomatic coronary artery disease: a prospective study of 83 patients. Stroke 1986;17:1098-1101 (Pubitemid 17008936)
    • (1986) Stroke , vol.17 , Issue.6 , pp. 1098-1101
    • Di Pasquale, G.1    Andreoli, A.2    Pinelli, G.3
  • 65
    • 0026608478 scopus 로고
    • Asymptomatic coronary artery disease in patients with stroke: Prevalence, prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment
    • Chimowitz MI, Mancini J. Asymptomatic coronary artery disease in patients with stroke: prevalence, prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment. Stroke 1992;23:433-436
    • (1992) Stroke , vol.23 , pp. 433-436
    • Chimowitz, M.I.1    Mancini, J.2
  • 66
    • 0030945879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency and severity of asymptomatic coronary disease in patients with different causes of stroke
    • Chimowitz MI, Poole RM, Starling MR, Schwaiger M, Gross MD. Frequency and severity of asymptomatic coronary disease in patients with different causes of stroke. Stroke 1997;28:941-945 (Pubitemid 27209137)
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , Issue.5 , pp. 941-945
    • Chimowitz, M.I.1    Poole, R.M.2    Starling, M.R.3    Schwaiger, M.4    Gross, M.D.5
  • 68
    • 0028954526 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for Carotid Endarterectomy
    • A multidisciplinary Consensus Statement from The Ad Hoc Committee, American Heart Association
    • A multidisciplinary Consensus Statement from The Ad Hoc Committee, American Heart Association. Guidelines for Carotid Endarterectomy. Stroke 1995;26:188-201.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 188-201
  • 69
    • 0038392959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of outcomes following staged and synchronous carotid endarterectomy and coronary artery bypass
    • DOI 10.1053/ejvs.2002.1895
    • Naylor AR, Cuffe RI, Rothwell PM, Bell PF. A systematic review of outcomes following staged and synchronous carotid endarterectomy and coronary artery bypass. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2003;25:380-389 (Pubitemid 36592456)
    • (2003) European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery , vol.25 , Issue.5 , pp. 380-389
    • Naylor, A.R.1    Cuffe, R.L.2    Rothwell, P.M.3    Bell, P.R.F.4
  • 71
    • 39349102575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of outcomes in patients with staged carotid artery stenting and coronary artery bypass graft surgery
    • DOI 10.1161/STROKEAHA.107.495010, PII 0000767020080200000026
    • Guzman L, Costa M, Angiolillo D, Zenni M, Wludyka P, Silliman S et al. A systematic review of outcomes in patients with staged carotid artery stenting and coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Stroke 2008;39:361-365 (Pubitemid 351619456)
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , Issue.2 , pp. 361-365
    • Guzman, L.A.1    Costa, M.A.2    Angiolillo, D.J.3    Zenni, M.4    Wludyka, P.5    Silliman, S.6    Bass, T.A.7
  • 75
    • 0038190302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there a role for emergency or urgent carotid endarterectomy?
    • Naylor AR, Malkey WC, editors. a problem based approach. Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders
    • Gertler JP, Abbot WM. Is there a role for emergency or urgent carotid endarterectomy? In: Naylor AR, Malkey WC, editors. Carotid artery surgery (a problem based approach). Philadelphia, PA: W.B. Saunders; 2000. p. 30-35
    • (2000) Carotid Artery Surgery , pp. 30-35
    • Gertler, J.P.1    Abbot, W.M.2
  • 78
    • 17044448212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergent stenting to treat patients with carotid artery dissection: Clinically and radiologically directed therapeutic decision making
    • Cohen JE, Leker RR, Gotkine M, Gomori M, Ben-Hur T. Emergent stenting to treat patients with carotid artery dissection: clinically and radiologically directed therapeutic decision making. Stroke 2003;34:e254-e7.
    • (2003) Stroke , vol.34
    • Cohen, J.E.1    Leker, R.R.2    Gotkine, M.3    Gomori, M.4    Ben-Hur, T.5
  • 80
    • 33747047781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early Carotid Endarterectomy after Ischemic Stroke: The Results of a Prospective Multicenter Italian Study
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ejvs.2006.03.016, PII S1078588406002036
    • Sbarigia E, Toni D, Speziale F, Acconcia MC, Fiorani P. Early carotid endarterectomy after ischemic stroke: the results of a prospective multicenter Italian study. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 2006;32:229-235 (Pubitemid 44207907)
    • (2006) European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 229-235
    • Sbarigia, E.1    Toni, D.2    Speziale, F.3    Acconcia, M.C.4    Fiorani, P.5
  • 81
    • 23244440330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based study of delays in carotid imaging and surgery and the risk of recurrent stroke
    • DOI 10.1212/01.WNL.0000170368.82460.b4
    • Fairhead JF, Mehta Z, Rothwell PM. Population-based study of delays in carotid imaging and surgery and the risk of recurrent stroke. Neurology 2005;65:371-375 (Pubitemid 41099798)
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.65 , Issue.3 , pp. 371-375
    • Fairhead, J.F.1    Mehta, Z.2    Rothwell, P.M.3
  • 83
    • 37349030843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early treatment after a symptomatic event is not associated with an increased risk of stroke in patients undergoing carotid stenting
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1468-1331.2007.02002.x
    • Gröschel K, Knauth M, Ernemann U, Pilgram SM, Schnaudigel S, Kastrup A. Early treatment after a symptomatic event is not associated with an increased risk of stroke in patients undergoing carotid stenting. Eur J Neurol 2008;15:2-5. (Pubitemid 350284500)
    • (2008) European Journal of Neurology , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 62-65
    • Groschel, K.1    Knauth, M.2    Ernemann, U.3    Pilgram, S.M.4    Schnaudigel, S.5    Kastrup, A.6
  • 86
    • 59849089051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rationale and design of emergent/urgent carotid artery stenting (EUCAS) registry
    • (Torino)
    • Setacci C, de Donato G, Chisci E, Setacci F. Rationale and design of emergent/urgent carotid artery stenting (EUCAS) registry. J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino) 2008;49:737-742
    • (2008) J Cardiovasc Surg , vol.49 , pp. 737-742
    • Setacci, C.1    De Donato, G.2    Chisci, E.3    Setacci, F.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.