Causes and consequences of marine mammal Population declines in southwest alaska: A food-web perspective

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences

Volumn 364, Issue 1524, 2009, Pages 1647-1658

  Estes, J A ^a   Doak, D F ^b   Springer, A M ^c   Williams, T M ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF ALASKA FAIRBANKS   (United States)

Author keywords

Bering sea north pacific; Indirect effects; Killer whale; Pinniped; Sea otter; Trophic cascade

Indexed keywords

DEFORESTATION; DIET; FOOD WEB; KELP FOREST; MARINE ECOSYSTEM; MARINE MAMMAL; NUTRITION; PINNIPED; POPULATION DECLINE; PREDATION; TROPHIC CASCADE; WHALE;

ALASKA; BERING SEA; NORTH AMERICA; PACIFIC OCEAN; PACIFIC OCEAN (NORTH); UNITED STATES;

CARNIVORA; CETACEA; ECHINOIDEA; ENHYDRA; MAMMALIA; ORCINUS ORCA; OTARIIDAE; PINNIPEDIA;

EID: 67650224803     PISSN: 09628436     EISSN: 14712970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2008.0231     Document Type: Article

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