메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 58, Issue 7, 2009, Pages 936-944

Novel synergistic antibiofilm combinations for salvage of infected catheters

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCYSTEINE; ALCOHOL; AMPHOTERICIN B; EDETIC ACID; FLUCONAZOLE; LACTOFERRIN; NAFCILLIN; TALACTOFERRIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; VANCOMYCIN;

EID: 67650188164     PISSN: 00222615     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.009761-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (57)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 27644599133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin production during growth of Candida albicans bioxfilms
    • DOI 10.1099/jmm.0.46172-0
    • Alem, M. A. & Douglas, L. J. (2005). Prostaglandin production during growth of Candida albicans biofilms. J Med Microbiol 54, 1001-1005. (Pubitemid 41566768)
    • (2005) Journal of Medical Microbiology , vol.54 , Issue.11 , pp. 1001-1005
    • Alem, M.A.S.1    Douglas, L.J.2
  • 2
    • 30344474959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate, risk factors and outcomes of catheter-related bloodstream infection in a paediatric intensive care unit in Saudi Arabia
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jhin.2005.06.032, PII S0195670105003026
    • Almuneef, M. A., Memish, Z. A., Balkhy, H. H., Hijazi, O., Cunningham, G. & Francis, C. (2006). Rate, risk factors and outcomes of catheter-related bloodstream infection in a paediatric intensive care unit in Saudi Arabia. J Hosp Infect 62, 207-213. (Pubitemid 43056663)
    • (2006) Journal of Hospital Infection , vol.62 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-213
    • Almuneef, M.A.1    Memish, Z.A.2    Balkhy, H.H.3    Hijazi, O.4    Cunningham, G.5    Francis, C.6
  • 4
    • 4644248400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and characterization of an in vivo central venous catheter Candida albicans biofilm model
    • DOI 10.1128/IAI.72.10.6023-6031.2004
    • Andes, D., Nett, J., Oschel, P., Albrecht, R., Marchillo, K. & Pitula, A. (2004). Development and characterization of an in vivo central venous catheter Candida albicans biofilm model. Infect Immun 72, 6023-6031. (Pubitemid 39303717)
    • (2004) Infection and Immunity , vol.72 , Issue.10 , pp. 6023-6031
    • Andes, D.1    Nett, J.2    Oschel, P.3    Albrecht, R.4    Marchillo, K.5    Pitula, A.6
  • 6
    • 42449143484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol lock therapy to treat tunnelled central venous catheter-associated blood stream infections: Results from a prospective trial
    • DOI 10.1080/00365540701756953, PII 788785477
    • Broom, J., Woods, M., Allworth, A., McCarthy, J., Faoagali, J., Macdonald, S. & Pithie, A. (2008). Ethanol lock therapy to treat tunnelled central venous catheter-associated blood stream infections: results from a prospective trial. Scand J Infect Dis 40, 399-406. (Pubitemid 351566567)
    • (2008) Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases , vol.40 , Issue.5 , pp. 399-406
    • Broom, J.1    Woods, M.2    Allworth, A.3    Mccarthy, J.4    Faoagali, J.5    Macdonald, S.6    Pithie, A.7
  • 7
    • 7044224879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of batch or fed-batch growth on Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm formation
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2004.01601.x
    • Cerca, N., Pier, G. B., Vilanova, M., Oliveira, R. & Azeredo, J. (2004). Influence of batch or fed-batch growth on Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm formation. Lett Appl Microbiol 39, 420-424. (Pubitemid 39421148)
    • (2004) Letters in Applied Microbiology , vol.39 , Issue.5 , pp. 420-424
    • Cerca, N.1    Pier, G.B.2    Vilanova, M.3    Oliveira, R.4    Azeredo, J.5
  • 8
    • 23844556314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative assessment of antibiotic susceptibility of coagulase-negative staphylococci in biofilm versus planktonic culture as assessed by bacterial enumeration or rapid XTT colorimetry
    • DOI 10.1093/jac/dki217
    • Cerca, N., Martins, S., Cerca, F., Jefferson, K. K., Pier, G. B., Oliveira, R. & Azeredo, J. (2005). Comparative assessment of antibiotic susceptibility of coagulase-negative staphylococci in biofilm versus planktonic culture as assessed by bacterial enumeration or rapid XTT colorimetry. J Antimicrob Chemother 56, 331-336. (Pubitemid 41158521)
    • (2005) Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy , vol.56 , Issue.2 , pp. 331-336
    • Cerca, N.1    Martins, S.2    Cerca, F.3    Jefferson, K.K.4    Pier, G.B.5    Oliveira, R.6    Azeredo, J.7
  • 9
    • 33646350747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethanol disinfection of plastic-adherent micro-organisms
    • Chambers, S. T., Peddie, B. & Pithie, A. (2006). Ethanol disinfection of plastic-adherent micro-organisms. J Hosp Infect 63, 193-196.
    • (2006) J Hosp Infect , vol.63 , pp. 193-196
    • Chambers, S.T.1    Peddie, B.2    Pithie, A.3
  • 10
    • 33748794547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical basis, experimental design, and computerized simulation of synergism and antagonism in drug combination studies
    • DOI 10.1124/pr.58.3.10
    • Chou, T. C. (2006). Theoretical basis, experimental design, and computerized simulation of synergism and antagonism in drug combination studies. Pharmacol Rev 58, 621-681. (Pubitemid 44403686)
    • (2006) Pharmacological Reviews , vol.58 , Issue.3 , pp. 621-681
    • Chou, T.-C.1
  • 11
    • 0021118703 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of dose-effect relationships: The combined effects of multiple drugs or enzyme inhibitors
    • Chou, T. C. & Talalay, P. (1984). Quantitative analysis of dose-effect relationships: the combined effects of multiple drugs or enzyme inhibitors. Adv Enzyme Regul 22, 27-55.
    • (1984) Adv Enzyme Regul , vol.22 , pp. 27-55
    • Chou, T.C.1    Talalay, P.2
  • 16
    • 23844528204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of prolonged ethanol exposure on the mechanical properties of polyurethane and silicone catheters used for intravascular access
    • DOI 10.1086/502607
    • Crnich, C. J., Halfmann, J. A., Crone, W. C. & Maki, D. G. (2005). The effects of prolonged ethanol exposure on the mechanical properties of polyurethane and silicone catheters used for intravascular access. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 26, 708-714. (Pubitemid 41169741)
    • (2005) Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 708-714
    • Crnich, C.J.1    Halfmann, J.A.2    Crone, W.C.3    Maki, D.G.4
  • 17
    • 0035124509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased resource use associated with catheter-related bloodstream infection in the surgical intensive care unit
    • Dimick, J. B., Pelz, R. K., Consunji, R., Swoboda, S. M., Hendrix, C. W. & Lipsett, P. A. (2001). Increased resource use associated with catheter-related bloodstream infection in the surgical intensive care unit. Arch Surg 136, 229-234. (Pubitemid 32143849)
    • (2001) Archives of Surgery , vol.136 , Issue.2 , pp. 229-234
    • Dimick, J.B.1    Pelz, R.K.2    Consunji, R.3    Swoboda, S.M.4    Hendrix, C.W.5    Lipsett, P.A.6
  • 18
    • 0028133427 scopus 로고
    • Testing antimicrobial susceptibilities of adherent bacteria by a method that incorporates guidelines of the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards
    • Domingue, G., Ellis, B., Dasgupta, M. & Costerton, J. W. (1994). Testing antimicrobial susceptibilities of adherent bacteria by a method that incorporates guidelines of the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. J Clin Microbiol 32, 2564-2568. (Pubitemid 24284665)
    • (1994) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.32 , Issue.10 , pp. 2564-2568
    • Domingue, G.1    Ellis, B.2    Dasgupta, M.3    Costerton, J.W.4
  • 19
    • 33748082648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular catheter-related infection and sepsis
    • Donelli, G. (2006). Vascular catheter-related infection and sepsis. Surg Infect (Larchmt) 7 (Suppl. 2), S25-S27.
    • (2006) Surg Infect (Larchmt) , vol.7 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Donelli, G.1
  • 20
    • 0024688365 scopus 로고
    • Polymicrobial sepsis among intensive care nursery infants
    • Faix, R. G. & Kovarik, S. M. (1989). Polymicrobial sepsis among intensive care nursery infants. J Perinatol 9, 131-136.
    • (1989) J Perinatol , vol.9 , pp. 131-136
    • Faix, R.G.1    Kovarik, S.M.2
  • 21
    • 0141535208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial strategies for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular infections
    • DOI 10.1016/j.coph.2003.05.004, PII S1471489203001231
    • Furuya, E. Y. & Lowy, F. D. (2003). Antimicrobial strategies for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular infections. Curr Opin Pharmacol 3, 464-469. (Pubitemid 37221124)
    • (2003) Current Opinion in Pharmacology , vol.3 , Issue.5 , pp. 464-469
    • Furuya, E.Y.1    Lowy, F.D.2
  • 23
    • 0028237948 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the cell wall glycoprotein composition of Candida albicans associated to the inhibition of germ tube formation by EDTA
    • DOI 10.1007/s002030050086
    • Gil, M. L., Casanova, M. & Martinez, J. P. (1994). Changes in the cell wall glycoprotein composition of Candida albicans associated to the inhibition of germ tube formation by EDTA. Arch Microbiol 161, 489-494. (Pubitemid 24192015)
    • (1994) Archives of Microbiology , vol.161 , Issue.6 , pp. 489-494
    • Gil, M.L.1    Casanova, M.2    Martinez, J.P.3
  • 24
    • 0025829386 scopus 로고
    • Use of slime dispersants to promote antibiotic penetration through the extracellular polysaccharide of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa
    • Gordon, C. A., Hodges, N. A. & Marriott, C. (1991). Use of slime dispersants to promote antibiotic penetration through the extracellular polysaccharide of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 35, 1258-1260.
    • (1991) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.35 , pp. 1258-1260
    • Gordon, C.A.1    Hodges, N.A.2    Marriott, C.3
  • 25
    • 0031980747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of a 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-5- [(phenylamino)carbonyl]-2H-tetrazolium hydroxide (XTT) colorimetric method with the standardized National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards method of testing clinical yeast isolates for susceptibility to antifungal agents
    • Hawser, S. P., Norris, H., Jessup, C. J. & Ghannoum, M. A. (1998). Comparison of a 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-5- [(phenylamino) carbonyl]-2H-tetrazolium hydroxide (XTT) colorimetric method with the standardized National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards method of testing clinical yeast isolates for susceptibility to antifungal agents. J Clin Microbiol 36, 1450-1452. (Pubitemid 28208050)
    • (1998) Journal of Clinical Microbiology , vol.36 , Issue.5 , pp. 1450-1452
    • Hawser, S.P.1    Norris, H.2    Jessup, C.J.3    Ghannoum, M.A.4
  • 27
    • 0034322385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should central venous catheters be removed as soon as candidemia is detected in neonates?
    • Karlowicz, M. G., Hashimoto, L. N., Kelly, R. E., Jr & Buescher, E. S. (2000). Should central venous catheters be removed as soon as candidemia is detected in neonates? Pediatrics 106, E63.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.106
    • Karlowicz, M.G.1    Hashimoto, L.N.2    Kelly Jr., R.E.3    Buescher, E.S.4
  • 28
    • 3242763823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical microbiology of bacterial and fungal sepsis in very-low-birth-weight infants
    • DOI 10.1128/CMR.17.3.638-680.2004
    • Kaufman, D. & Fairchild, K. D. (2004). Clinical microbiology of bacterial and fungal sepsis in very-low-birth-weight infants. Clin Microbiol Rev 17, 638-680. (Pubitemid 38970686)
    • (2004) Clinical Microbiology Reviews , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 638-680
    • Kaufman, D.1    Fairchild, K.D.2
  • 29
    • 0032991901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactoferrin increases the susceptibility of S. epidermidis biofilms to lysozyme and vancomycin
    • DOI 10.1076/ceyr.19.1.12.5342
    • Leitch, E. C. & Willcox, M. D. (1999a). Lactoferrin increases the susceptibility of S. epidermidis biofilms to lysozyme and vancomycin. Curr Eye Res 19, 12-19. (Pubitemid 29308824)
    • (1999) Current Eye Research , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 12-19
    • Leitch, E.C.1    Willcox, M.D.P.2
  • 30
    • 0032846808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elucidation of the antistaphylococcal action of lactoferrin and lysozyme
    • Leitch, E. C. & Willcox, M. D. (1999b). Elucidation of the antistaphylococcal action of lactoferrin and lysozyme. J Med Microbiol 48, 867-871. (Pubitemid 29476423)
    • (1999) Journal of Medical Microbiology , vol.48 , Issue.9 , pp. 867-871
    • Leitch, E.C.1    Willcox, M.D.P.2
  • 31
    • 0032486989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial resistance: Bacteria on the defence. Resistance stems from misguided efforts to try to sterilise our environment
    • Levy, S. B. (1998). Antimicrobial resistance: bacteria on the defence. Resistance stems from misguided efforts to try to sterilise our environment. BMJ 317, 612-613.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , pp. 612-613
    • Levy, S.B.1
  • 33
    • 0029965805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A checkerboard method to evaluate interactions between drugs
    • DOI 10.1016/S0006-2952(95)02230-9
    • Martinez-Irujo, J. J., Villahermosa, M. L., Alberdi, E. & Santiago, E. (1996). A checkerboard method to evaluate interactions between drugs. Biochem Pharmacol 51, 635-644. (Pubitemid 26079334)
    • (1996) Biochemical Pharmacology , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 635-644
    • Martinez-Irujo, J.J.1    Villahermosa, M.L.2    Alberdi, E.3    Santiago, E.4
  • 34
    • 33744741647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Case mortality in polymicrobial bloodstream infections
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2005.12.009, PII S0895435606000229
    • McKenzie, F. E. (2006). Case mortality in polymicrobial bloodstream infections. J Clin Epidemiol 59, 760-761. (Pubitemid 43825725)
    • (2006) Journal of Clinical Epidemiology , vol.59 , Issue.7 , pp. 760-761
    • McKenzie, F.E.1
  • 35
    • 44949095574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of an ethanol lock to prevent catheter-related infections in children with short bowel syndrome
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2008.02.026, PII S0022346808001632
    • Mouw, E., Chessman, K., Lesher, A. & Tagge, E. (2008). Use of an ethanol lock to prevent catheter-related infections in children with short bowel syndrome. J Pediatr Surg 43, 1025-1029. (Pubitemid 351814902)
    • (2008) Journal of Pediatric Surgery , vol.43 , Issue.6 , pp. 1025-1029
    • Mouw, E.1    Chessman, K.2    Lesher, A.3    Tagge, E.4
  • 36
    • 0035310485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ophthalmologic, visceral, and cardiac involvement in neonates with candidemia
    • DOI 10.1086/319601
    • Noyola, D. E., Fernandez, M., Moylett, E. H. & Baker, C. J. (2001). Ophthalmologic, visceral, and cardiac involvement in neonates with candidemia. Clin Infect Dis 32, 1018-1023. (Pubitemid 32299636)
    • (2001) Clinical Infectious Diseases , vol.32 , Issue.7 , pp. 1018-1023
    • Noyola, D.E.1    Fernandez, M.2    Moylett, E.H.3    Baker, C.J.4
  • 38
    • 0042029364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-acetyl-L-cysteine affects growth, extracellular polysaccharide production, and bacterial biofilm formation on solid surfaces
    • DOI 10.1128/AEM.69.8.4814-4822.2003
    • Olofsson, A. C., Hermansson, M. & Elwing, H. (2003). N-Acetyl-Lcysteine affects growth, extracellular polysaccharide production, and bacterial biofilm formation on solid surfaces. Appl Environ Microbiol 69, 4814-4822. (Pubitemid 36992945)
    • (2003) Applied and Environmental Microbiology , vol.69 , Issue.8 , pp. 4814-4822
    • Olofsson, A.-C.1    Hermansson, M.2    Elwing, H.3
  • 39
    • 0347567514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effects of Magnesium, Calcium and EDTA on Slime Production by Staphylococcus epidermidis Strains
    • Ozerdem Akpolat, N., Elci, S., Atmaca, S., Akbayin, H. & Gul, K. (2003). The effects of magnesium, calcium and EDTA on slime production by Staphylococcus epidermidis strains. Folia Microbiol (Praha) 48, 649-653. (Pubitemid 38038829)
    • (2003) Folia Microbiologica , vol.48 , Issue.5 , pp. 649-653
    • Ozerdem Akpolat, N.1    Elci, S.2    Atmaca, S.3    Akbayin, H.4    Gul, K.5
  • 40
    • 3042519040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central venous catheter - Related blood stream infections: Incidence, risk factors, outcome, and associated pathogens
    • DOI 10.1053/j.jvca.2004.03.009, PII S1053077004000655
    • Pawar, M., Mehta, Y., Kapoor, P., Sharma, J., Gupta, A. & Trehan, N. (2004). Central venous catheter-related blood stream infections: incidence, risk factors, outcome, and associated pathogens. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 18, 304-308. (Pubitemid 38844746)
    • (2004) Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 304-308
    • Pawar, M.1    Mehta, Y.2    Kapoor, P.3    Sharma, J.4    Gupta, A.5    Trehan, N.6
  • 43
    • 0037156462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravascular catheter-related infections: New horizons and recent advances
    • Raad, I. I. & Hanna, H. A. (2002). Intravascular catheter-related infections: new horizons and recent advances. Arch Intern Med 162, 871-878. (Pubitemid 34299118)
    • (2002) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.162 , Issue.8 , pp. 871-878
    • Raad, I.I.1    Hanna, H.A.2
  • 45
    • 33846008066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm
    • DOI 10.1128/AAC.00154-06
    • Raad, I., Hanna, H., Dvorak, T., Chaiban, G. & Hachem, R. (2007a). Optimal antimicrobial catheter lock solution, using different combinations of minocycline, EDTA, and 25-percent ethanol, rapidly eradicates organisms embedded in biofilm. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 51, 78-83. (Pubitemid 46047690)
    • (2007) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.51 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-83
    • Raad, I.1    Hanna, H.2    Dvorak, T.3    Chaiban, G.4    Hachem, R.5
  • 46
    • 34248399494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative activities of daptomycin, linezolid, and tigecycline against catheter-related methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus bacteremic isolates embedded in biofilm
    • DOI 10.1128/AAC.00350-06
    • Raad, I., Hanna, H., Jiang, Y., Dvorak, T., Reitzel, R., Chaiban, G., Sherertz, R. & Hachem, R. (2007b). Comparative activities of daptomycin, linezolid, and tigecycline against catheter-related methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus bacteremic isolates embedded in biofilm. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 51, 1656-1660. (Pubitemid 46744141)
    • (2007) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.51 , Issue.5 , pp. 1656-1660
    • Raad, I.1    Hanna, H.2    Jiang, Y.3    Dvorak, T.4    Reitzel, R.5    Chaiban, G.6    Sherertz, R.7    Hachem, R.8
  • 47
    • 20344406825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Techniques for antifungal susceptibility testing of Candida albicans biofilms
    • Ramage, G. & Lopez-Ribot, J. L. (2005). Techniques for antifungal susceptibility testing of Candida albicans biofilms. Methods Mol Med 118, 71-79.
    • (2005) Methods Mol Med , vol.118 , pp. 71-79
    • Ramage, G.1    Lopez-Ribot, J.L.2
  • 48
    • 35448933664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition on Candida albicans biofilm formation using divalent cation chelators (EDTA)
    • DOI 10.1007/s11046-007-9068-x
    • Ramage, G., Wickes, B. L. & Lopez-Ribot, J. L. (2007). Inhibition on Candida albicans biofilm formation using divalent cation chelators (EDTA). Mycopathologia 164, 301-306. (Pubitemid 47622130)
    • (2007) Mycopathologia , vol.164 , Issue.6 , pp. 301-306
    • Ramage, G.1    Wickes, B.L.2    Lopez-Ribot, J.L.3
  • 50
    • 0023791003 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effect of disodium EDTA upon the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis in vitro: Relation to infection prophylaxis of Hickman catheters
    • Root, J. L., McIntyre, O. R., Jacobs, N. J. & Daghlian, C. P. (1988). Inhibitory effect of disodium EDTA upon the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis in vitro: relation to infection prophylaxis of Hickman catheters. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 32, 1627-1631. (Pubitemid 18267605)
    • (1988) Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , vol.32 , Issue.11 , pp. 1627-1631
    • Root, J.L.1    McIntyre, O.R.2    Jacobs, N.J.3    Daghlian, C.P.4
  • 52
    • 3342961758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron sequestration by human lactoferrin stimulates P. aeruginosa surface motility and blocks biofilm formation
    • DOI 10.1023/B:BIOM.0000027703.77456.27
    • Singh, P. K. (2004). Iron sequestration by human lactoferrin stimulates P. aeruginosa surface motility and blocks biofilm formation. Biometals 17, 267-270. (Pubitemid 38987148)
    • (2004) BioMetals , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-270
    • Singh, P.K.1
  • 53
    • 0037198693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A component of innate immunity prevents bacterial biofilm development
    • DOI 10.1038/417552a
    • Singh, P. K., Parsek, M. R., Greenberg, E. P. & Welsh, M. J. (2002). A component of innate immunity prevents bacterial biofilm development. Nature 417, 552-555. (Pubitemid 34595922)
    • (2002) Nature , vol.417 , Issue.6888 , pp. 552-555
    • Singh, P.K.1    Parsek, M.R.2    Greenberg, E.P.3    Welsh, M.J.4
  • 55
    • 28344457682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lactoferrin: An important host defence against microbial and viral attack
    • DOI 10.1007/s00018-005-5372-0
    • Valenti, P. & Antonini, G. (2005). Lactoferrin: an important host defence against microbial and viral attack. Cell Mol Life Sci 62, 2576-2587. (Pubitemid 41721231)
    • (2005) Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences , vol.62 , Issue.22 , pp. 2576-2587
    • Valenti, P.1    Antonini, G.2
  • 56
    • 51149102074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human recombinant lactoferrin is synergistic with antimicrobials commonly used in neonatal practice against coagulase-negative staphylococci and Candida albicans causing neonatal sepsis
    • Venkatesh, M. P. & Liang, R. (2008). Human recombinant lactoferrin is synergistic with antimicrobials commonly used in neonatal practice against coagulase-negative staphylococci and Candida albicans causing neonatal sepsis. J Med Microbiol 57, 1113-1121.
    • (2008) J Med Microbiol , vol.57 , pp. 1113-1121
    • Venkatesh, M.P.1    Liang, R.2
  • 57


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.