Childhood Onset Major Depressive Disorder: Course of Illness and Psychiatric Comorbidity in a Community Sample

Journal of Pediatrics

Volumn 155, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 118-123

  Korczak, Daphne J ^a   Goldstein, Benjamin I ^b  

^a HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHILDREN   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; CHILD; CHILDHOOD; COMMUNITY SAMPLE; COMORBIDITY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE COURSE; DISEASE DURATION; FEMALE; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MAJOR DEPRESSION; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SUICIDE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE OF ONSET; ANXIETY DISORDERS; CHILD; COMMITMENT OF MENTALLY ILL; COMORBIDITY; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, MAJOR; DYSTHYMIC DISORDER; EMERGENCY SERVICE, HOSPITAL; FEMALE; HUMANS; INTERVIEWS AS TOPIC; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PARENTS; PERSONALITY DISORDERS; SAMPLING STUDIES; SUBSTANCE-RELATED DISORDERS; SUICIDE, ATTEMPTED; UNITED STATES;

EID: 67649768514     PISSN: 00223476     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.01.061     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Burke K.C., Burke Jr. J.D., Rae D.S., and Regier D.A. Comparing age at onset of major depression and other psychiatric disorders by birth cohorts in five US community populations. Arch Gen Psychiatry 48 (1991) 789-795
2. Zisook S., Lesser I., Stewart J.W., Wisniewski S.R., Balasubramani G.K., Fava M., et al. Effect of age at onset on the course of major depressive disorder. Am J Psychiatry 164 (2007) 1539-1546
3. Klein D.N., Schatzberg A.F., McCullough J.P., Dowling F., Goodman D., Howland R.H., et al. Age of onset in chronic major depression: relation to demographic and clinical variables, family history, and treatment response. J Affect Disord 55 (1999) 149-157
4. Fava M., Alpert J.E., Borus J.S., Nierenberg A.A., Pava J.A., and Rosenbaum J.F. Patterns of personality disorder comorbidity in early-onset versus late-onset major depression. Am J Psychiatry 153 (1996) 1308-1312
5. Kendler K.S., Gatz M., Gardner C.O., and Pedersen N.L. Age at onset and familial risk for major depression in a Swedish national twin sample. Psychol Med 35 (2005) 1573-1579
6. Jaffee S.R., Moffitt T.E., Caspi A., Fombonne E., Poulton R., and Martin J. Differences in early childhood risk factors for juvenile-onset and adult-onset depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 59 (2002) 215-222
7. Warner V., Mufson L., and Weissman M.M. Offspring at high and low risk for depression and anxiety: mechanisms of psychiatric disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 34 (1995) 786-797
8. Hammen C., and Brennan P.A. Severity, chronicity, and timing of maternal depression and risk for adolescent offspring diagnoses in a community sample. Arch Gen Psychiatry 60 (2003) 253-258
9. Williamson D.E., Birmaher B., Axelson D.A., Ryan N.D., and Dahl R.E. First episode of depression in children at low and high familial risk for depression. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 43 (2004) 291-297
10. Holmans P., Weissman M.M., Zubenko G.S., Scheftner W.A., Crowe R.R., Depaulo Jr. J.R., et al. Genetics of recurrent early-onset major depression (GenRED): final genome scan report. Am J Psychiatry 164 (2007) 248-258
11. Hasin D.S., Goodwin R.D., Stinson F.S., and Grant B.F. Epidemiology of major depressive disorder: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcoholism and Related Conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62 (2005) 1097-1106
12. Kessler R.C., Demler O., Frank R.G., Olfson M., Pincus H.A., Walters E.E., et al. Prevalence and Treatment of Mental Disorders, 1990 to 2003. N Engl J Med 352 (2005) 2515-2523
13. Sorenson S.B., Rutter C.M., and Aneshensel C.S. Depression in the community: an investigation into age of onset. J Consult Clin Psychol 59 (1991) 541-546
14. Grant BF, Dawson DA. Introduction to the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Available at: http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publications/arh29-2/74-78.htm. Accessed 23 February 2009.
15. Grant B.F., Stinson F.S., Dawson D.A., Chou S.P., Dufour M.C., Compton W., et al. Prevalence and co-occurrence of substance use disorders and independent mood and anxiety disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. Arch Gen Psychiatry 61 (2004) 807-816
16. Grant B.F., Stinson F.S., Hasin D.S., Dawson D.A., Chou S.P., Ruan W.J., et al. Prevalence, correlates, and comorbidity of bipolar I disorder and axis I and II disorders: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. J Clin Psychiatry 66 (2005) 1205-1215
17. Hasin D.S., Goodwin R.D., Stinson F.S., and Grant B.F. Epidemiology of major depressive disorder: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcoholism and Related Conditions. [see comment]. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62 (2005) 1097-1106
18. Grant B.F., Dawson D.A., Stinson F.S., Chou P.S., Kay W., and Pickering R. The Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric diagnostic modules in a general population sample. Drug Alcohol Depend 71 (2003) 7-16
19. Grant B.F., Stinson F.S., Dawson D.A., Chou S.P., Ruan W.J., and Pickering R.P. Co-occurrence of 12-month alcohol and drug use disorders and personality disorders in the United States: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions. [see comment]. Arch Gen Psychiatry 61 (2004) 361-368
20. Weissman M.M., Wolk S., Wickramaratne P., Goldstein R.B., Adams P., Greenwald S., et al. Children with prepubertal-onset major depressive disorder and anxiety grown up. Arch Gen Psychiatry 56 (1999) 794-801
21. Alpert J.E., Fava M., Uebelacker L.A., Nierenberg A.A., Pava J.A., Worthington III J.J., et al. Patterns of axis I comorbidity in early-onset versus late-onset major depressive disorder. Biol Psychiatry 46 (1999) 202-211
22. Moffitt T.E., and Caspi A. Childhood predictors differentiate life-course persistent and adolescence-limited antisocial pathways among males and females. Dev Psychopathol 13 (2001) 355-375
23. Willoughby M.T., Curran P.J., Costello E.J., and Angold A. Implications of early versus late onset of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder symptoms. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 39 (2000) 1512-1519
24. Leverich G.S., Post R.M., Keck Jr. P.E., Altshuler L.L., Frye M.A., Kupka R.W., et al. The poor prognosis of childhood-onset bipolar disorder. J Pediatr 150 (2007) 485-490
25. Neuman R.J., Geller B., Rice J.P., and Todd R.D. Increased prevalence and earlier onset of mood disorders among relatives of prepubertal versus adult probands. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 36 (1997) 466-473
26. Kovacs M., Devlin B., Pollock M., Richards C., and Mukerji P. A controlled family history study of childhood-onset depressive disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 54 (1997) 613-623
27. Mokrovic G., Matosic A., Hranilovic D., Stefulj J., Novokmet M., Oreskovic D., et al. Alcohol dependence and polymorphisms of serotonin-related genes: association studies. Coll Antropol 32 Suppl 1 (2008) 127-131
28. Pinto E., Reggers J., Gorwood P., Boni C., Scantamburlo G., Pitchot W., et al. The short allele of the serotonin transporter promoter polymorphism influences relapse in alcohol dependence. Alcohol Alcohol 43 (2008) 398-400
29. Kendler K.S., Kuhn J.W., Vittum J., Prescott C.A., and Riley B. The interaction of stressful life events and a serotonin transporter polymorphism in the prediction of episodes of major depression: a replication. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62 (2005) 529-535
30. Caspi A., Sugden K., Moffitt T.E., Taylor A., Craig I.W., Harrington H., et al. Influence of life stress on depression: moderation by a polymorphism in the 5-HTT gene. Science 301 5631 (2003) 386-389
31. Minkovitz C.S., Strobino D., Scharfstein D., Hou W., Miller T., Mistry K.B., et al. Maternal depressive symptoms and children's receipt of health care in the first 3 years of life. Pediatrics 115 (2005) 306-314
32. de Haan L., Peters B., Dingemans P., Wouters L., and Linszen D. Attitudes of patients toward the first psychotic episode and the start of treatment. Schizophr Bull 28 (2002) 431-442
33. Bechard-Evans L., Schmitz N., Abadi S., Joober R., King S., and Malla A. Determinants of help-seeking and system related components of delay in the treatment of first-episode psychosis. Schizophr Res 96 (2007) 206-214
34. Morgan C., Abdul-Al R., Lappin J.M., Jones P., Fearon P., Leese M., et al. Clinical and social determinants of duration of untreated psychosis in the AESOP first-episode psychosis study. Br J Psychiatry 189 (2006) 446-452
35. Widom C.S., DuMont K., and Czaja S.J. A prospective investigation of major depressive disorder and comorbidity in abused and neglected children grown up. Arch Gen Psychiatry 64 (2007) 49-56
36. Molnar B.E., Buka S.L., and Kessler R.C. Child sexual abuse and subsequent psychopathology: results from the National Comorbidity Survey. Am J Public Health 91 (2001) 753-760
37. Zisook S., Rush A.J., Albala A., Alpert J., Balasubramani G.K., Fava M., et al. Factors that differentiate early vs. later onset of major depression disorder. Psychiatry Res 129 (2004) 127-140