메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 233-239

Obstructive sleep apnoea and periodontitis: A novel association?

Author keywords

Inflammation; Obstructive sleep apnoea; Periodontitis; Prevalence

Indexed keywords

ANTIBIOTIC AGENT;

EID: 67649649766     PISSN: 15209512     EISSN: 15221709     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11325-008-0244-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0034636477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension
    • doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005113421901
    • Peppard PE, Young T, Palta M et al (2000) Prospective study of the association between sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension. N Engl J Med 342:1378-1384 doi: 10.1056/NEJM200005113421901
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.342 , pp. 1378-1384
    • Peppard, P.E.1    Young, T.2    Palta, M.3
  • 2
    • 0030742786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population-based study of sleep-disordered breathing as a risk factor for hypertension
    • doi: 10.1001/archinte.157.15.1746
    • Young T, Peppard P, Palta M et al (1997) Population-based study of sleep-disordered breathing as a risk factor for hypertension. Arch Intern Med 157:1746-1752 doi: 10.1001/archinte.157.15.1746
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 1746-1752
    • Young, T.1    Peppard, P.2    Palta, M.3
  • 3
    • 0343362699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of sleep-disordered breathing, sleep apnea, and hypertension in a large community-based study. Sleep Heart Health Study
    • doi: 10.1001/jama.283.14.1829
    • Nieto FJ, Young TB, Lind BK et al (2000) Association of sleep-disordered breathing, sleep apnea, and hypertension in a large community-based study. Sleep Heart Health Study. JAMA 283:1829-1836 doi: 10.1001/ jama.283.14.1829
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 1829-1836
    • Nieto, F.J.1    Young, T.B.2    Lind, B.K.3
  • 4
    • 0029950366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea in patients with transient ischemic attack and stroke: A prospective study of 59 patients
    • Bassetti C, Aldrich MS, Chervin RD et al (1996) Sleep apnea in patients with transient ischemic attack and stroke: A prospective study of 59 patients. Neurology 47:1167-1173
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 1167-1173
    • Bassetti, C.1    Aldrich, M.S.2    Chervin, R.D.3
  • 5
    • 30344467816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of sleep-disordered breathing and the occurrence of stroke
    • doi: 10.1164/rccm.200505-702OC
    • Arzt M, Young T, Finn L et al (2005) Association of sleep-disordered breathing and the occurrence of stroke. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 172:1447-1451 doi: 10.1164/rccm.200505-702OC
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.172 , pp. 1447-1451
    • Arzt, M.1    Young, T.2    Finn, L.3
  • 6
    • 0032866064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An independent association between obstructive sleep apnoea and coronary artery disease
    • doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14a30.x
    • Peker Y, Kraiczi H, Hedner J et al (1999) An independent association between obstructive sleep apnoea and coronary artery disease. Eur Respir J 14:179-184 doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14a30.x
    • (1999) Eur Respir J , vol.14 , pp. 179-184
    • Peker, Y.1    Kraiczi, H.2    Hedner, J.3
  • 7
    • 0035148723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease: Cross-sectional results of the Sleep Heart Health Study
    • Shahar E, Whitney CW, Redline S et al (2001) Sleep-disordered breathing and cardiovascular disease: Cross-sectional results of the Sleep Heart Health Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 163:19-25
    • (2001) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.163 , pp. 19-25
    • Shahar, E.1    Whitney, C.W.2    Redline, S.3
  • 8
    • 33646359681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of nocturnal arrhythmias with sleep-disordered breathing: The Sleep Heart Health Study
    • doi: 10.1164/rccm.200509-1442OC
    • Mehra R, Benjamin EJ, Shahar E et al (2006) Association of nocturnal arrhythmias with sleep-disordered breathing: The Sleep Heart Health Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 173:910-916 doi: 10.1164/ rccm.200509-1442OC
    • (2006) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.173 , pp. 910-916
    • Mehra, R.1    Benjamin, E.J.2    Shahar, E.3
  • 9
    • 44649091273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing and type 2 diabetes: A report from the International Diabetes Federation Taskforce on Epidemiology and Prevention
    • doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2008.04.025
    • Shaw JE, Punjabi NM, Wilding JP, Alberti KGMM, Zimmet PZ (2008) Sleep-disordered breathing and type 2 diabetes: A report from the International Diabetes Federation Taskforce on Epidemiology and Prevention. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 81:2-12 doi: 10.1016/ j.diabres.2008.04.025
    • (2008) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.81 , pp. 2-12
    • Shaw, J.E.1    Punjabi, N.M.2    Wilding, J.P.3    Alberti, K.G.M.M.4    Zimmet, P.Z.5
  • 10
    • 0029800887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammation in the uvula mucosa of patients with obstructive sleep apnea
    • doi: 10.1097/00005537-199608000-00021
    • Sekosan M, Zakkar M, Wenig BL et al (1996) Inflammation in the uvula mucosa of patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Laryngoscope 106:1018-1020 doi: 10.1097/00005537-199608000-00021
    • (1996) Laryngoscope , vol.106 , pp. 1018-1020
    • Sekosan, M.1    Zakkar, M.2    Wenig, B.L.3
  • 11
    • 0037102149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Upper airway epithelial structural changes in obstructive sleep-disordered breathing
    • doi: 10.1164/rccm.2109099
    • Paulsen FP, Steven P, Tsokos M et al (2002) Upper airway epithelial structural changes in obstructive sleep-disordered breathing. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 166:501-509 doi: 10.1164/rccm.2109099
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.166 , pp. 501-509
    • Paulsen, F.P.1    Steven, P.2    Tsokos, M.3
  • 12
    • 28444434744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and inflammation
    • doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2005.10.008
    • Bergeron C, Kimoff J, Hamid Q (2005) Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and inflammation. J Allergy Clin Immunol 116:1393-1396 doi: 10.1016/ j.jaci.2005.10.008
    • (2005) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.116 , pp. 1393-1396
    • Bergeron, C.1    Kimoff, J.2    Hamid, Q.3
  • 13
    • 0029881754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and circadian rhythms of hormones and cytokines
    • Entzian P, Linnemann K, Schlaak M et al (1996) Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and circadian rhythms of hormones and cytokines. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 153:1080-1086
    • (1996) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.153 , pp. 1080-1086
    • Entzian, P.1    Linnemann, K.2    Schlaak, M.3
  • 14
    • 0037215191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of obstructive sleep apnea on circulating ICAM-1, IL-8, and MCP-1
    • Ohga E, Tomita T, Wada H et al (2003) Effects of obstructive sleep apnea on circulating ICAM-1, IL-8, and MCP-1. J Appl Physiol 94:179-184
    • (2003) J Appl Physiol , vol.94 , pp. 179-184
    • Ohga, E.1    Tomita, T.2    Wada, H.3
  • 15
    • 0030989915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation of plasma cytokines in disorders of excessive daytime sleepiness: Role of sleep disturbance and obesity
    • doi: 10.1210/jc.82.5.1313
    • Vgontzas AN, Papanicolaou DA, Bixler EO et al (1997) Elevation of plasma cytokines in disorders of excessive daytime sleepiness: Role of sleep disturbance and obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82:1313-1316 doi: 10.1210/jc.82.5.1313
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 1313-1316
    • Vgontzas, A.N.1    Papanicolaou, D.A.2    Bixler, E.O.3
  • 16
    • 0033765734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure on soluble cell adhesion molecules in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • doi: 10.1016/S0002-9343(00)00580-5
    • Chin K, Nakamura T, Shimizu K et al (2000) Effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure on soluble cell adhesion molecules in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Am J Med 109:562-567 doi: 10.1016/ S0002-9343(00)00580-5
    • (2000) Am J Med , vol.109 , pp. 562-567
    • Chin, K.1    Nakamura, T.2    Shimizu, K.3
  • 17
    • 0036528981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased adhesion molecules expression and production of reactive oxygen species in leukocytes of sleep apnea patients
    • Dyugovskaya L, Lavie P, Lavie L (2002) Increased adhesion molecules expression and production of reactive oxygen species in leukocytes of sleep apnea patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 165:934-939
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.165 , pp. 934-939
    • Dyugovskaya, L.1    Lavie, P.2    Lavie, L.3
  • 18
    • 0032799263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased levels of circulating ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and L-selectin in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
    • Ohga E, Nagase T, Tomita T et al (1999) Increased levels of circulating ICAM-1, VCAM-1, and L-selectin in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. J Appl Physiol 87:10-14
    • (1999) J Appl Physiol , vol.87 , pp. 10-14
    • Ohga, E.1    Nagase, T.2    Tomita, T.3
  • 19
    • 27144536591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-disordered breathing and cerebrovascular disease: A mechanistic approach
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2005.05.005
    • Lavie L (2005) Sleep-disordered breathing and cerebrovascular disease: A mechanistic approach. Neurol Clin 23:1059-1075 doi: 10.1016/ j.ncl.2005.05.005
    • (2005) Neurol Clin , vol.23 , pp. 1059-1075
    • Lavie, L.1
  • 20
    • 0032823586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered gene expression during hypoxia and reoxygenation of the heart
    • doi: 10.1016/S0163-7258(99)00010-8
    • Piacentini L, Karliner JS (1999) Altered gene expression during hypoxia and reoxygenation of the heart. Pharmacol Ther 83:21-37 doi: 10.1016/ S0163-7258(99)00010-8
    • (1999) Pharmacol Ther , vol.83 , pp. 21-37
    • Piacentini, L.1    Karliner, J.S.2
  • 21
    • 0035750262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causation and pathogenesis of periodontal disease
    • doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0757.2001.22250102.x
    • Kinane DF (2001) Causation and pathogenesis of periodontal disease. Periodontol 2000 25:8-20 doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0757.2001.22250102.x
    • (2001) Periodontol 2000 , vol.25 , pp. 8-20
    • Kinane, D.F.1
  • 22
    • 0346985388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global risk factors and risk indicators for periodontal diseases
    • doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0757.2002.290109.x
    • Albandar JM (2002) Global risk factors and risk indicators for periodontal diseases. Periodontol 2000 29:177-206 doi: 10.1034/ j.1600-0757.2002.290109.x
    • (2002) Periodontol 2000 , vol.29 , pp. 177-206
    • Albandar, J.M.1
  • 23
    • 25844472292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analytical epidemiology of periodontitis
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00799.x
    • Borrell LN, Papapanou PN (2005) Analytical epidemiology of periodontitis. J Clin Periodontol 32(Suppl 6):132-158 doi: 10.1111/ j.1600-051X.2005.00799.x
    • (2005) J Clin Periodontol , vol.32 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 132-158
    • Borrell, L.N.1    Papapanou, P.N.2
  • 24
    • 0035753516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between periodontal diseases and diabetes: An overview
    • doi: 10.1902/annals.2001.6.1.91
    • Soskolne WA, Klinger A (2001) The relationship between periodontal diseases and diabetes: An overview. Ann Periodontol 6:91-98 doi: 10.1902/ annals.2001.6.1.91
    • (2001) Ann Periodontol , vol.6 , pp. 91-98
    • Soskolne, W.A.1    Klinger, A.2
  • 26
    • 0032610940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Destructive periodontal disease in adults 30 years of age and older in the United States, 1988-1994
    • doi: 10.1902/jop.1999.70.1.13
    • Albandar JM, Brunelle JA, Kingman A (1999) Destructive periodontal disease in adults 30 years of age and older in the United States, 1988-1994. J Periodontol 70:13-29 doi: 10.1902/jop.1999.70.1.13
    • (1999) J Periodontol , vol.70 , pp. 13-29
    • Albandar, J.M.1    Brunelle, J.A.2    Kingman, A.3
  • 27
    • 24344462077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Position paper: Epidemiology of periodontal diseases
    • doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.8.1406
    • Burt B (2005) Position paper: Epidemiology of periodontal diseases. J Periodontol 76:1406-1419 doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.8.1406
    • (2005) J Periodontol , vol.76 , pp. 1406-1419
    • Burt, B.1
  • 28
    • 24344495181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodontitis and three health-enhancing behaviors: Maintaining normal weight, engaging in recommended level of exercise, and consuming a high-quality diet
    • doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.8.1362
    • Al-Zahrani MS, Borawski EA, Bissada NF (2005) Periodontitis and three health-enhancing behaviors: Maintaining normal weight, engaging in recommended level of exercise, and consuming a high-quality diet. J Periodontol 76:1362-1366 doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.8.1362
    • (2005) J Periodontol , vol.76 , pp. 1362-1366
    • Al-Zahrani, M.S.1    Borawski, E.A.2    Bissada, N.F.3
  • 29
    • 0345014792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for cardiovascular disease in patients with periodontitis
    • doi: 10.1016/j.ehj.2003.09.016
    • Buhlin K, Gustafsson A, Pockley AG et al (2003) Risk factors for cardiovascular disease in patients with periodontitis. Eur Heart J 24:2099-2107 doi: 10.1016/j.ehj.2003.09.016
    • (2003) Eur Heart J , vol.24 , pp. 2099-2107
    • Buhlin, K.1    Gustafsson, A.2    Pockley, A.G.3
  • 30
    • 0031205199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 5-year study of attachment loss in community-dwelling older adults: Incidence density
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.1997.tb00566.x
    • Beck JD, Cusmano L, Green-Helms W et al (1997) A 5-year study of attachment loss in community-dwelling older adults: Incidence density. J Periodontal Res 32:506-515 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.1997.tb00566.x
    • (1997) J Periodontal Res , vol.32 , pp. 506-515
    • Beck, J.D.1    Cusmano, L.2    Green-Helms, W.3
  • 31
    • 0036519426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodontitis in the United States: Beyond black and white
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2002.tb03428.x
    • Borrell LN, Burt BA, Gillespie BW et al (2002) Periodontitis in the United States: Beyond black and white. J Public Health Dent 62:92-101 doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2002.tb03428.x
    • (2002) J Public Health Dent , vol.62 , pp. 92-101
    • Borrell, L.N.1    Burt, B.A.2    Gillespie, B.W.3
  • 32
    • 2342444348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social factors and periodontitis in an older population
    • doi: 10.2105/AJPH.94.5.748
    • Borrell LN, Burt BA, Neighbors HW et al (2004) Social factors and periodontitis in an older population. Am J Public Health 94:748-754 doi: 10.2105/AJPH.94.5.748
    • (2004) Am J Public Health , vol.94 , pp. 748-754
    • Borrell, L.N.1    Burt, B.A.2    Neighbors, H.W.3
  • 33
    • 0035380990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis
    • doi: 10.1902/jop.2001.72.6.779
    • Mercado FB, Marshall RI, Klestov AC et al (2001) Relationship between rheumatoid arthritis and periodontitis. J Periodontol 72:779-787 doi: 10.1902/jop.2001.72.6.779
    • (2001) J Periodontol , vol.72 , pp. 779-787
    • Mercado, F.B.1    Marshall, R.I.2    Klestov, A.C.3
  • 34
    • 0034305201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations of periodontal disease with femoral bone mineral density and estrogen replacement therapy: Cross-sectional evaluation of US adults from NHANES III
    • doi: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027010778.x
    • Ronderos M, Jacobs DR, Himes JH et al (2000) Associations of periodontal disease with femoral bone mineral density and estrogen replacement therapy: Cross-sectional evaluation of US adults from NHANES III. J Clin Periodontol 27:778-786 doi: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2000.027010778.x
    • (2000) J Clin Periodontol , vol.27 , pp. 778-786
    • Ronderos, M.1    Jacobs, D.R.2    Himes, J.H.3
  • 35
    • 0024746408 scopus 로고
    • Periodontal conditions in adults with rheumatoid arthritis
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1989.tb00623.x
    • Sjostrom L, Laurell L, Hugoson A (1989) Periodontal conditions in adults with rheumatoid arthritis. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol 17:234-236 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1989.tb00623.x
    • (1989) Community Dent Oral Epidemiol , vol.17 , pp. 234-236
    • Sjostrom, L.1    Laurell, L.2    Hugoson, A.3
  • 36
    • 0033194949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between osteopenia and periodontal attachment loss in older women
    • doi: 10.1902/jop.1999.70.9.982
    • Weyant RJ, Pearlstein ME, Churak AP et al (1999) The association between osteopenia and periodontal attachment loss in older women. J Periodontol 70:982-991 doi: 10.1902/jop.1999.70.9.982
    • (1999) J Periodontol , vol.70 , pp. 982-991
    • Weyant, R.J.1    Pearlstein, M.E.2    Churak, A.P.3
  • 37
    • 33644804308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does periodontal treatment improve glycemic control in diabetic patients? A meta-analysis of intervention studies
    • Janket SJ, Wightman A, Baird AE et al (2005) Does periodontal treatment improve glycemic control in diabetic patients? A meta-analysis of intervention studies. J Dent Res 84:1154-1159
    • (2005) J Dent Res , vol.84 , pp. 1154-1159
    • Janket, S.J.1    Wightman, A.2    Baird, A.E.3
  • 38
    • 49649083579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodontal disease and incident type 2 diabetes: Results from the First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and its Epidemiologic Follow-Up Study
    • doi: 10.2337/dc08-0026
    • Demmer RT, Jacobs DR, Desvarieux M (2008) Periodontal disease and incident type 2 diabetes: Results from the First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and its Epidemiologic Follow-Up Study. Diabetes Care 31:1373-1379 doi: 10.2337/dc08-0026
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 1373-1379
    • Demmer, R.T.1    Jacobs, D.R.2    Desvarieux, M.3
  • 39
    • 0038500893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of periodontal disease and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke
    • doi: 10.1067/moe.2003.107
    • Janket SJ, Baird AE, Chuang SK et al (2003) Meta-analysis of periodontal disease and risk of coronary heart disease and stroke. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endo 95:559-569 doi: 10.1067/moe.2003.107
    • (2003) Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endo , vol.95 , pp. 559-569
    • Janket, S.J.1    Baird, A.E.2    Chuang, S.K.3
  • 40
    • 28644432523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic effects of periodontitis: Epidemiology of periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease
    • doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.11-S.2089
    • Beck JD, Offenbacher S (2005) Systemic effects of periodontitis: epidemiology of periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. J Periodontol 76:2089-2100 doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.11-S.2089
    • (2005) J Periodontol , vol.76 , pp. 2089-2100
    • Beck, J.D.1    Offenbacher, S.2
  • 41
    • 13244267130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological foundation for periodontitis as a potential risk factor for atherosclerosis
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2004.00771.x
    • Chun YH, Chun KR, Olguin D et al (2005) Biological foundation for periodontitis as a potential risk factor for atherosclerosis. J Periodontal Res 40:87-95 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2004.00771.x
    • (2005) J Periodontal Res , vol.40 , pp. 87-95
    • Chun, Y.H.1    Chun, K.R.2    Olguin, D.3
  • 42
    • 0030255562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease
    • Beck J, Garcia R, Heiss G et al (1996) Periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. J Periodontol 67:1123-1137
    • (1996) J Periodontol , vol.67 , pp. 1123-1137
    • Beck, J.1    Garcia, R.2    Heiss, G.3
  • 43
    • 0019523209 scopus 로고
    • Effect of nonsurgical periodontal therapy. I. Moderately advanced periodontitis
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1981.tb02024.x
    • Badersten A, Nilveus R, Egelberg J (1981) Effect of nonsurgical periodontal therapy. I. Moderately advanced periodontitis. J Clin Periodontol 8:57-72 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1981.tb02024.x
    • (1981) J Clin Periodontol , vol.8 , pp. 57-72
    • Badersten, A.1    Nilveus, R.2    Egelberg, J.3
  • 45
    • 75949163484 scopus 로고
    • Periodontal disease in pregnancy. II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition
    • doi: 10.3109/00016356408993968
    • Silness J, Loe H (1964) Periodontal disease in pregnancy. II. Correlation between oral hygiene and periodontal condition. Acta Odontol Scand 22:121-135 doi: 10.3109/00016356408993968
    • (1964) Acta Odontol Scand , vol.22 , pp. 121-135
    • Silness, J.1    Loe, H.2
  • 46
    • 0033178851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-related breathing disorders in adults: Recommendations for syndrome definition and measurement techniques in clinical research. The Report of an American Academy of Sleep Medicine Task Force
    • (1999) Sleep-related breathing disorders in adults: Recommendations for syndrome definition and measurement techniques in clinical research. The Report of an American Academy of Sleep Medicine Task Force. Sleep 22:667-689
    • (1999) Sleep , vol.22 , pp. 667-689
  • 47
    • 0030074406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodontal probe precision using 4 different periodontal probes
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1996.tb00538.x
    • Mayfield L, Bratthall G, Attstrom R (1999) Periodontal probe precision using 4 different periodontal probes. J Clin Periodontol 23:76-82 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1996.tb00538.x
    • (1999) J Clin Periodontol , vol.23 , pp. 76-82
    • Mayfield, L.1    Bratthall, G.2    Attstrom, R.3
  • 48
    • 0025215247 scopus 로고
    • Power and sample size calculations. A review and computer program
    • doi: 10.1016/0197-2456(90)90005-M
    • Dupont WD, Plummer WD Jr (1990) Power and sample size calculations. A review and computer program. Control Clin Trials 11:116-128 doi: 10.1016/ 0197-2456(90)90005-M
    • (1990) Control Clin Trials , vol.11 , pp. 116-128
    • Dupont, W.D.1    Plummer Jr., W.D.2
  • 49
    • 0032430986 scopus 로고
    • Power and sample size calculations for studies involving linear regression
    • doi: 10.1016/S0197-2456(98)00037-3
    • Dupont WD, Plummer WD Jr (1990) Power and sample size calculations for studies involving linear regression. Control Clin Trials 19:589-601 doi: 10.1016/S0197-2456(98)00037-3
    • (1990) Control Clin Trials , vol.19 , pp. 589-601
    • Dupont, W.D.1    Plummer Jr., W.D.2
  • 50
    • 33747053137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of different measurements and definitions of periodontal disease in the study of the association between periodontal disease and risk of myocardial infarction
    • doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050276
    • Andriankaja OM, Genco RJ, Dorn J et al (2006) The use of different measurements and definitions of periodontal disease in the study of the association between periodontal disease and risk of myocardial infarction. J Periodontol 77:1067-1073 doi: 10.1902/jop.2006.050276
    • (2006) J Periodontol , vol.77 , pp. 1067-1073
    • Andriankaja, O.M.1    Genco, R.J.2    Dorn, J.3
  • 51
    • 25844478550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Workshop in Periodontology group C. Advances in the progression of periodontitis and proposal of definitions of a periodontitis case and disease progression for use in risk factor research. Group C consensus report of the 5th European Workshop in Periodontology
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00822.x
    • Tonetti MS, Claffey N (2005) European Workshop in Periodontology group C. Advances in the progression of periodontitis and proposal of definitions of a periodontitis case and disease progression for use in risk factor research. Group C consensus report of the 5th European Workshop in Periodontology. J Clin Periodontol 32(Suppl 6):210-213 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2005.00822.x
    • (2005) J Clin Periodontol , vol.32 , Issue.SUPPL. 6 , pp. 210-213
    • Tonetti, M.S.1    Claffey, N.2
  • 52
    • 0003985542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ABS Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra
    • ABS (2006) National Health Survey, 2004-2005. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra
    • (2006) National Health Survey, 2004-2005
  • 53
    • 30444459975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of sleep apnea and type II diabetes: A population-based study
    • doi: 10.1164/rccm.200504-637OC
    • Reichmuth KJ, Austin D, Skatrud JB et al (2005) Association of sleep apnea and type II diabetes: A population-based study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 172:590-595 doi: 10.1164/rccm.200504-637OC
    • (2005) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.172 , pp. 590-595
    • Reichmuth, K.J.1    Austin, D.2    Skatrud, J.B.3
  • 55
    • 55849100975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ABS Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra
    • ABS (2008) 2008 Year Book Australia. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra
    • (2008) 2008 Year Book Australia
  • 56
    • 21044435941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk indicators of periodontal disease in older Thai adults
    • doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.4.558
    • Torrungruang K, Tamsailom S, Rojanasomsith K et al (2005) Risk indicators of periodontal disease in older Thai adults. J Periodontol 76:558-565 doi: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.4.558
    • (2005) J Periodontol , vol.76 , pp. 558-565
    • Torrungruang, K.1    Tamsailom, S.2    Rojanasomsith, K.3
  • 57
    • 0036569980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnea: A population health perspective
    • doi: 10.1164/rccm.2109080
    • Young T, Peppard PE, Gottlieb DJ (2002) Epidemiology of obstructive sleep apnea: A population health perspective. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 165:1217-1239 doi: 10.1164/rccm.2109080
    • (2002) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.165 , pp. 1217-1239
    • Young, T.1    Peppard, P.E.2    Gottlieb, D.J.3
  • 58
    • 33845370179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstructive sleep apnoea and oral breathing in patients free of nasal obstruction
    • doi: 10.1183/09031936.00058406
    • Koutsourelakis I, Vagiakis E, Roussos C et al (2006) Obstructive sleep apnoea and oral breathing in patients free of nasal obstruction. Eur Respir J 28:1222-1228 doi: 10.1183/09031936.00058406
    • (2006) Eur Respir J , vol.28 , pp. 1222-1228
    • Koutsourelakis, I.1    Vagiakis, E.2    Roussos, C.3
  • 59
    • 0036396805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral breathing in patients with sleep-related breathing disorders
    • doi: 10.1080/000164802320396349
    • Oeverland B, Akre H, Skatvedt O (2002) Oral breathing in patients with sleep-related breathing disorders. Acta Oto-Laryngol 122:651-654 doi: 10.1080/000164802320396349
    • (2002) Acta Oto-Laryngol , vol.122 , pp. 651-654
    • Oeverland, B.1    Akre, H.2    Skatvedt, O.3
  • 60
    • 0026234558 scopus 로고
    • Mouthbreathing, lip seal and upper lip coverage and their relationship with gingival inflammation in 11-14 year-old schoolchildren
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1991.tb00112.x
    • Wagaiyu EG, Ashley FP (1991) Mouthbreathing, lip seal and upper lip coverage and their relationship with gingival inflammation in 11-14 year-old schoolchildren. J Clin Periodontol 18:698-702 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.1991.tb00112.x
    • (1991) J Clin Periodontol , vol.18 , pp. 698-702
    • Wagaiyu, E.G.1    Ashley, F.P.2
  • 61
    • 84984497441 scopus 로고
    • Crowding and gingivitis: A comparison between mouthbreathers and nosebreathers
    • Jacobson L, Linder-Aronson S (1972) Crowding and gingivitis: A comparison between mouthbreathers and nosebreathers. Scand J Dent Res 80:500-514
    • (1972) Scand J Dent Res , vol.80 , pp. 500-514
    • Jacobson, L.1    Linder-Aronson, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.