Impact of severity of personality disorder on the outcome of depression

European Psychiatry

Volumn 24, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 322-326

  Kelly, Brendan D ^a   Nur, Ula A ^b   Tyrer, Peter ^c   Casey, Patricia ^a  

^a MATER MISERICORDIAE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Ireland)

^b LONDON SCHOOL OF HYGIENE AND TROPICAL MEDICINE   (United Kingdom)

^c IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Depression; Outcome assessment (healthcare); Personality disorders; Psychotherapy; Severity of illness index

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEPRESSION; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; GROUP THERAPY; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MULTICENTER STUDY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PERSONALITY DISORDER; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROBLEM SOLVING; PSYCHOLOGIC ASSESSMENT; PSYCHOTHERAPY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SYMPTOM;

ADJUSTMENT DISORDERS; ADULT; BIPOLAR DISORDER; COMORBIDITY; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER, MAJOR; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PERSONALITY DISORDERS; PERSONALITY INVENTORY; PROBLEM SOLVING; PSYCHOMETRICS; PSYCHOTHERAPY; PSYCHOTHERAPY, GROUP; TREATMENT OUTCOME; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 67649610592     PISSN: 09249338     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2008.12.004     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. (1994), American Psychiatric Press, Washington, DC
2. Ayuso-Mateos J.L., Vázquez-Barquero J.-L., Dowrick C., Lehtinen V., Dalgard O.S., Casey P., et al. ODIN Group. Depressive disorders in Europe: prevalence figures from the ODIN study. Br J Psychiatry 179 (2001) 308-316
3. Bateman A.W., and Fonagy P. Effectiveness of psychotherapeutic treatment of personality disorder. Br J Psychiatry 177 (2000) 138-143
4. Beck A., Ward C., Mendelson M., Mock J., and Erbaugh J. An inventory for measuring depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry 4 (1961) 561-571
5. Binks C.A., Fenton M., McCarthy L., Lee T., Adams C.E., and Duggan C. Psychological therapies for people with borderline personality disorder. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 1 (2006) 10.1002/14651858.CD005652 Art No: CD005652
6. Casey P., Birbeck G., McDonagh C., Horgan A., Dowrick C., Dalgard O., et al. The ODIN Group. Personality disorder, depression and functioning: results from the ODIN study. J Affect Disord 82 (2004) 277-283
7. Casey P., Maracy, Kelly B.D., Lehtinen V., Ayuso-Mateos J.-L., Dalgard O., et al. Can adjustment disorder and depressive disorder be distinguished? Results from ODIN. J Affect Disord 92 (2006) 291-297
8. Dowrick C., Casey P., Dalgard O., Hosman C., Lehtinen V., Vázquez-Barquero J.-L., et al. ODIN Group. Outcome of Depression International Network (ODIN): background, methods and field trials. Br J Psychiatry 172 (1998) 359-363
9. Dowrick C., Dunn G., Ayuso-Mateos J.L., Dalgard O.S., Page H., Lehtinen V., et al. Problem solving treatment and group psychoeducation for depression: multicentre randomised controlled trial. Outcomes of Depression International Network (ODIN) Group. BMJ 321 (2000) 1450-1454
10. Joyce P.R., McKenzie J.M., Carter J.D., Rae A.M., Luty S.E., Frampton C.M., et al. Temperament, character and personality disorders as predictors of response to interpersonal psychotherapy and cognitive-behavioural therapy for depression. Br J Psychiatry 190 (2007) 503-508
11. Mulder R.T. Personality pathology and treatment outcome in major depression: a review. Am J Psychiatry 159 (2002) 359-371
12. Mulder R., Joyce P.R., and Luty S.E. The relationship of personality disorders to treatment outcome in depressed outpatients. J Clin Psychiatry 64 (2003) 259-264
13. Mulder R. Personality disorder and outcome in depression. Br J Psychiatry 189 (2006) 186-187
14. Newton-Howes G., Tyrer P., and Johnson T. Personality disorder and the outcome of depression: meta-analysis of published studies. Br J Psychiatry 188 (2006) 13-20
15. Newton-Howes G., Tyrer P., and Johnson T. Personality disorder and outcome in depression: authors' reply. Br J Psychiatry 189 (2006) 187
16. Reich J.H., and Green A.I. Effect of personality disorders on outcome of treatment. J Nerv Ment Dis 179 (1991) 74-82
17. Seivewright H., Tyrer P., and Johnson T. Prediction of outcome in neurotic disorder: a 5-year prospective study. Psychol Med 28 (1998) 1149-1157
18. Shea M.T., Widiger T.A., and Klein M.H. Comorbidity of personality disorders and depression: implications for treatment. J Consult Clin Psychol 60 (1992) 857-868
19. SPSS Inc. SPSS user guide base statistics 6.1 (1994), SPSS Inc., Chicago
20. Svanborg P., and Åsberg M. A comparison between the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and the self-rating version of the Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). J Affect Disord 64 (2001) 203-216
21. Tyrer P., and Alexander J. Classification of personality disorder. Br J Psychiatry 135 (1979) 163-167
22. Tyrer P., and Johnson T. Establishing the severity of personality disorder. Am J Psychiatry 153 (1996) 1593-1597
23. Tyrer P., Seivewright H., and Johnson T. The Nottingham Study of Neurotic Disorder: predictors of 12-year outcome of dysthymic, panic and generalized anxiety disorder. Psychol Med 34 (2004) 1385-1394
24. Tyrer P., Coombs S., Ibrahimi F., Mathilakath A., Bajaj P., Ranger M., et al. Critical developments in the assessment of personality disorder. Br J Psychiatry Suppl. 49 (2007) s51-s59
25. World Health Organization. Schedule for clinical assessment in neuropsychiatry: version 2.0 (1994), World Health Organization, Geneva
26. World Health Organization. The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders (1994), World Health Organization, Geneva