The neuropathology of parkinsonism

Handbook of Clinical Neurology

Volumn 83, Issue , 2007, Pages 205-215

  Perl, Daniel P ^a  

^a MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 67649303329     PISSN: 00729752     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/S0072-9752(07)83008-9     Document Type: Review

References (39)

1. Braak H., Del Tredici K., Rub U., et al. Staging of brain pathology related to sporadic Parkinson's disease. Neurobiol Aging 24 (2003) 197-211
2. Calne D.B., and Mizuno Y. The neuromythology of Parkinson's disease. Parkinsonism Relat Disord 10 (2004) 319-322
3. Chan P., Jiang X., Forno L.S., et al. Absence of mutations in the coding region of the alpha-synuclein gene in pathologically proven Parkinson's disease. Neurology 50 (1998) 1136-1137
4. Dawson T.M., and Dawson V.L. Molecular pathways of neurodegeneration in Parkinson's disease. Science 302 (2003) 819-822
5. Del Tredici K., Rub U., De Vos R.A., et al. Where does Parkinson's disease pathology begin in the brain?. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 61 (2002) 413-426
6. Denson M.A., Wszolek Z.K., Pfeiffer R.F., et al. Familial parkinsonism, dementia, and Lewy body disease: study of family G. Ann Neurol 42 (1997) 638-643
7. Forman M.S., Lee V.M., and Trojanowski J.Q. Nosology of Parkinson's disease: looking for the way out of a quagmire. Neuron 47 (2005) 479-482
8. Forno L.S. Concentric hyalin intraneuronal inclusions of Lewy type in the brains of elderly persons (50 incidental cases): relationship to parkinsonism. J Am Geriatr Soc 17 (1969) 557-575
9. Forno L.S. Neuropathology of Parkinson's disease. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 55 (1996) 259-272
10. Forno L.S., Langston J.W., DeLanney L.E., et al. An electron microscopic study of MPTP-induced inclusion bodies in an old monkey. Brain Res 448 (1988) 150-157
11. Galariotis V., Bodi N., Janka Z., et al. Frontotemporal dementia-Part II. Differential diagnosis, genetics, molecular pathomechanism and pathology. Ideggyogy Sz 58 (2005) 220-224
12. Goedert M. Tau gene mutations and their effects. Mov Disord 20 (Suppl 12) (2005) S45-S52
13. Goedert M., and Jakes R. Mutations causing neurodegenerative tauopathies. Biochim Biophys Acta 1739 (2005) 240-250
14. Graham J.G., and Oppenheimer D.R. Orthostatic hypotension and nicotine sensitivity in a case of multiple system atrophy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 32 (1969) 28-34
15. Greenfield J., and Bosanquet F. The brain stem lesions in parkinsonism. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 16 (1953) 213-216
16. Hallervorden J. Anatomische untersuchungenzur pathologenese des postencephalitischen parkinsonismus. Dtsch Z Nervenheilk 136 (1935) 68-77
17. Halliday G., Ng T., Rodriguez M., et al. Consensus neuropathological diagnosis of common dementia syndromes: testing and standardising the use of multiple diagnostic criteria. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 104 (2002) 72-78
18. Hirano A., and Zimmerman H.M. Alzheimer's neurofibrillary changes. A topographic study. Neurology 7 (1962) 227-242
19. Hof P.R., Charpiot A., Delacourte A., et al. Distribution of neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques in the cerebral cortex in postencephalitic parkinsonism. Neurosci Lett 139 (1992) 10-14
20. Hughes A.J., Daniel S.E., and Lees A.J. Improved accuracy of clinical diagnosis of Lewy body Parkinson's disease. Neurology 57 (2001) 1497-1499
21. Lapresle J., and Fardeau M. The central nervous system and carbon monoxide poisoning. II. Anatomical study of brain lesions following intoxication with carbon monixide (22 cases). Prog Brain Res 24 (1967) 31-74
22. Lewy F.H. Paralysis agitans 1. Pathologisch Anatomie. In: Lewandowsky M.H. (Ed). Handbuch der Neurologie Vol. 3 (1912), Springer, Berlin 920-933
23. Malamud N., Hirano A., and Kurland L.T. Pathoanatomic changes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis on Guam. Neurology 5 (1961) 401-414
24. McNaught K.S., Olanow C.W., Halliwell B., et al. Failure of the ubiquitin-proteasome system in Parkinson's disease. Nat Rev Neurosci 2 (2001) 589-594
25. Papp M.I., Kahn J.E., and Lantos P.L. Glial cytoplasmic inclusions in the CNS of patients with multiple system atrophy (striatonigral degeneration, olivopontocerebellar atrophy and Shy-Drager syndrome). J Neurol Sci 94 (1989) 79-100
26. Parkinson J. An Essay on the Shaking PalsySherwood, Neely & Jones, London, 1817. In: Critchley M. (Ed). James Parkinson (1755-1824) (1955), MacMillan, London 145-218
27. Perl D.P. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis/parkinsonism dementia complex of Guam. In: Hof P.R., and Mobbs C.V. (Eds). Functional Neurobiology of Aging (2001), Academic Press, San Diego 183-201
28. Polymeropoulos M.H., Higgins J.J., Golbe L.J., et al. Mapping of a gene for Parkinson's disease to chromosome 4q21-q23. Science 274 (1996) 1197-1199
29. Polymeropoulos M.H., Lavedan C., Leroy E., et al. Mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene identified in families with Parkinson's disease. Science 276 (1997) 2045-2047
30. Ravenholt R.T., and Foege W.H. 1918 influenza, encephalitis lethargica, parkinsonism. Lancet 2 (1982) 860-864
31. Snyder H., and Wolozin B. Pathological proteins in Parkinson's disease: focus on the proteasome. J Mol Neurosci 24 (2004) 425-442
32. Spillantini M.G., Schmidt M.L., Lee V., et al. Alpha synuclein in Lewy bodies. Nature 388 (1997) 232-233
33. Trétiakoff C. Contribution a létude de l'anatomie pathologique du Locus Niger [thesis] (1919), Universite de Paris, Paris
34. Von Economo C. Encephalitis Lethargica: Its Sequelae and Treatment (1931), Oxford University Press, London
35. Warner T.T., and Schapira A.H. The role of the alpha-synuclein gene mutation in patients with sporadic Parkinson's disease in the United Kingdom. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 65 (1998) 378-379
36. West A.B., and Maidment N.T. Genetics of parkin-linked disease. Hum Genet 114 (2004) 327-336
37. Wszolek E.K., Gwinn-Hardy K.A., Muenter M.D., et al. Family C (German-American) with late onset parkinsonism: longitudinal observations including autopsy. Neurology 52 (1999) A221
38. Yahr M.D. Encephalitis lethargica (Von Economo's disease, epidemic encephalitis). In: Vinken P.J., and Bruyn G.W. (Eds). Handbook of Clinical Neurology Vol. 34 (1968), Elsevier/North-Holland, Amsterdam 451-457
39. Yamada M., Ohno S., Okayasu I., et al. Chronic manganese poisoning: a neuropathological study with determination of manganese distribution in the brain. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 70 (1986) 273-278