메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 55, Issue 3, 1996, Pages 259-272

Neuropathology of Parkinson's disease

Author keywords

Basal ganglia; Cytoskeleton; Lewy bodies; Parkinsonism; Substantia nigra

Indexed keywords

LEVODOPA;

EID: 0029981526     PISSN: 00223069     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00005072-199603000-00001     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1296)

References (101)
  • 1
    • 0004277738 scopus 로고
    • An essay on the shaking palsy
    • London. 1817. Reproduced in: Critchley M, ed. London: Macmillan
    • Parkinson J, An essay on the shaking palsy. London. 1817. Reproduced in: Critchley M, ed. James Parkinson. London: Macmillan, 1955
    • (1955) James Parkinson
    • Parkinson, J.1
  • 3
    • 0005206011 scopus 로고
    • James Parkinson 1755-1824
    • Stern G, ed. London: Chapman and Hall Medical
    • Stern G. James Parkinson 1755-1824. In: Stern G, ed. Parkinson's disease London: Chapman and Hall Medical, 1990:xiii-xxvii
    • (1990) Parkinson's Disease
    • Stern, G.1
  • 4
    • 0001509014 scopus 로고
    • Paralysis agitans. I pathologische anatomie
    • Lewandowsky M, ed. Berlin: Springer
    • Lewy FH. Paralysis agitans. I pathologische anatomie. In: Lewandowsky M, ed. Handbuch der Neurologie. Berlin: Springer, 1912: 920-33
    • (1912) Handbuch der Neurologie , pp. 920-933
    • Lewy, F.H.1
  • 6
    • 0013943238 scopus 로고
    • The effects of lesions in the substantia nigra
    • Stern G. The effects of lesions in the substantia nigra Brain 1966;89:449-87
    • (1966) Brain , vol.89 , pp. 449-487
    • Stern, G.1
  • 7
    • 13344283837 scopus 로고
    • Paralysie agitante
    • Charcot JM, Brissaud E, Bouchard G, eds. Paris: Masson
    • Lamy P. Paralysie agitante. In: Charcot JM, Brissaud E, Bouchard G, eds. Le traite de medecine. Paris: Masson, 1994:1270-76
    • (1994) Le Traite de Medecine , pp. 1270-1276
    • Lamy, P.1
  • 8
    • 0005190359 scopus 로고
    • Clinique des maladies du systeme nerveux. Sur la nature et la pathogenie de la maladie de Parkinson
    • Brissaud F. Clinique des maladies du systeme nerveux. Sur la nature et la pathogenie de la maladie de Parkinson. Journal de medicine et la chirurgie pratique 1895;65:641-63
    • (1895) Journal de Medicine et la Chirurgie Pratique , vol.65 , pp. 641-663
    • Brissaud, F.1
  • 9
    • 0023375597 scopus 로고
    • Historical neurology. Maladie de Parkinson unilateral: Symptomatique d'une tumeur de pedoncule cerebral
    • Aita JF, Aita JA, O'Connell BL. Historical neurology. Maladie de Parkinson unilateral: Symptomatique d'une tumeur de pedoncule cerebral. Neurology 1987;37:1145-4-9
    • (1987) Neurology , vol.37 , pp. 1145-1149
    • Aita, J.F.1    Aita, J.A.2    O'Connell, B.L.3
  • 10
    • 0000687672 scopus 로고
    • Zur lehre der erkrankungen des striaren systems
    • Vogt C, Vogt O. Zur lehre der erkrankungen des striaren systems. Journal fur Psychologie und Neurologie 1920;25(supp13):627-845
    • (1920) Journal fur Psychologie und Neurologie , vol.25 , Issue.13 SUPPL. , pp. 627-845
    • Vogt, C.1    Vogt, O.2
  • 13
    • 0001254145 scopus 로고
    • The pathology of paralysis agitans
    • Freeman W. The pathology of paralysis agitans. Ann Clin Med 1925;4:106-16
    • (1925) Ann Clin Med , vol.4 , pp. 106-116
    • Freeman, W.1
  • 14
    • 0000056069 scopus 로고
    • Zur Pathologie der Paralysis agitans und des postenzeplialitischen Parkinsonismus
    • Hassler R. Zur Pathologie der Paralysis agitans und des postenzeplialitischen Parkinsonismus. Journal fur Psychologie und Neurologie 1938;48:387-486
    • (1938) Journal fur Psychologie und Neurologie , vol.48 , pp. 387-486
    • Hassler, R.1
  • 15
    • 0000030329 scopus 로고
    • Parkinsonische Krankheit (Paralysis agitans) und postencephalitischer Parkinsonismus. Versuch einer klinisch-anatomischen differentialdiagnose
    • Klaue R. Parkinsonische Krankheit (Paralysis agitans) und postencephalitischer Parkinsonismus. Versuch einer klinisch-anatomischen differentialdiagnose. Archiv fur Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten 1940;111:251-321
    • (1940) Archiv fur Psychiatrie und Nervenkrankheiten , vol.111 , pp. 251-321
    • Klaue, R.1
  • 17
    • 13344249470 scopus 로고
    • Substantia nigra and parkinsonism
    • Mettler FA. Substantia nigra and parkinsonism. Arch Neurol 1964;10:529-42
    • (1964) Arch Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 529-542
    • Mettler, F.A.1
  • 19
    • 34250928307 scopus 로고
    • Verteiling von Noradrenalin und Dopamine (3-Hydroxytyramin) in gehirn des menschen und ihr verhalten bei erkrankungen des extrapyramidales system
    • Ehringer H, Hornykiewicz O. Verteiling von Noradrenalin und Dopamine (3-Hydroxytyramin) in gehirn des menschen und ihr verhalten bei erkrankungen des extrapyramidales system. Klini sehe Wochenschrift 1960;38:1236-39
    • (1960) Klini Sehe Wochenschrift , vol.38 , pp. 1236-1239
    • Ehringer, H.1    Hornykiewicz, O.2
  • 21
    • 13344282464 scopus 로고
    • Summation of the conference and conclusions
    • Barbeau A, McDowell F, eds. Philadelphia: F. A. Davis Company
    • Carlsson A. Summation of the conference and conclusions. In: Barbeau A, McDowell F, eds. L-Dopa and parkinsonism. Philadelphia: F. A. Davis Company, 1970:413-17
    • (1970) L-Dopa and Parkinsonism , pp. 413-417
    • Carlsson, A.1
  • 22
    • 0002758838 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease: Clinical features and etiopathology
    • Vinken PJ, Bruyn GW, Klawans HL. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers
    • Barbeau A. Parkinson's disease: Clinical features and etiopathology. In: Vinken PJ, Bruyn GW, Klawans HL. Handbook of clinical neurology. Extrapyramidal disorders. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers, 1986;5:87-152
    • (1986) Handbook of Clinical Neurology. Extrapyramidal Disorders , vol.5 , pp. 87-152
    • Barbeau, A.1
  • 23
    • 0027354109 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease. The L-Dopa era
    • Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment.
    • Yahr MD, Parkinson's disease. The L-Dopa era. In: Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment. Adv Neurol 1993;60:11-17
    • (1993) Adv Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 11-17
    • Yahr, M.D.1
  • 24
    • 13344280736 scopus 로고
    • Lewy bodies in olfactory bulbs in Alzheimer's disease and in Parkinson's disease
    • Reyes P, Seestedt R, Golden G, Rice J, Arbizo V. Lewy bodies in olfactory bulbs in Alzheimer's disease and in Parkinson's disease. (Abstract) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1992;51:327
    • (1992) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.51 , pp. 327
    • Reyes, P.1    Seestedt, R.2    Golden, G.3    Rice, J.4    Arbizo, V.5
  • 25
    • 57849084804 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of Lewy bodies in the central and autonomie nervous system in idiopathic paralysis agitans
    • Jager, WA den Hartog, Bethlem J. The distribution of Lewy bodies in the central and autonomie nervous system in idiopathic paralysis agitans. J Neurol Ncurosurg Psychiatry 1960;23:283-90
    • (1960) J Neurol Ncurosurg Psychiatry , vol.23 , pp. 283-290
    • Jager1    Den Hartog, W.A.2    Bethlem, J.3
  • 26
    • 0025939232 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of clinical diagnosis in parkinsonism - A prospective study
    • Rajput AH, Rozdilsky B, Rajput A. Accuracy of clinical diagnosis in parkinsonism - A prospective study. Canad J Neurol Sci 1991;18:275-78
    • (1991) Canad J Neurol Sci , vol.18 , pp. 275-278
    • Rajput, A.H.1    Rozdilsky, B.2    Rajput, A.3
  • 27
    • 0026514953 scopus 로고
    • Accuracy of the clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease: A clinicopathological study of 100 cases
    • Hughes AJ, Daniel SE, Kilford L, Lecs AJ. Accuracy of the clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease: A clinicopathological study of 100 cases J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1992;55:181-84
    • (1992) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.55 , pp. 181-184
    • Hughes, A.J.1    Daniel, S.E.2    Kilford, L.3    Lecs, A.J.4
  • 28
    • 13344270064 scopus 로고
    • Is Parkinson's disease a single entity with a single cause? A cautionary note
    • Ellenberg JH, Koller WC, Langston JW, eds. New York: Marcel Dekker
    • Zack MM, Langston JW. Is Parkinson's disease a single entity with a single cause? A cautionary note. In: Ellenberg JH, Koller WC, Langston JW, eds. Etiology of Parkinson's disease. New York: Marcel Dekker, 1995:55-63
    • (1995) Etiology of Parkinson's Disease , pp. 55-63
    • Zack, M.M.1    Langston, J.W.2
  • 30
    • 0024343410 scopus 로고
    • Parkinsonism and neurofibrillary tangle pathology in pigmented nuclei
    • Rajput AH, Uitti RJ, Sudhakar S, Rozdilsky B. Parkinsonism and neurofibrillary tangle pathology in pigmented nuclei. Ann Neurol 1989;25:602-6
    • (1989) Ann Neurol , vol.25 , pp. 602-606
    • Rajput, A.H.1    Uitti, R.J.2    Sudhakar, S.3    Rozdilsky, B.4
  • 32
    • 0023255221 scopus 로고
    • The Lewy body in Parkinson's disease
    • Forno LS. The Lewy body in Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol 1986;45:35-43
    • (1986) Adv Neurol , vol.45 , pp. 35-43
    • Forno, L.S.1
  • 34
    • 0017928838 scopus 로고
    • The hypothalamus in Parkinson's disease
    • Langston JW, Forno LS. The hypothalamus in Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol 1978;3:129-33
    • (1978) Ann Neurol , vol.3 , pp. 129-133
    • Langston, J.W.1    Forno, L.S.2
  • 35
    • 0017288256 scopus 로고
    • The ultrastructure of Lewy bodies in the stellate ganglion
    • Forno LS, Norville RL. The ultrastructure of Lewy bodies in the stellate ganglion. Acta Neuropathol 1976;34:183-97
    • (1976) Acta Neuropathol , vol.34 , pp. 183-197
    • Forno, L.S.1    Norville, R.L.2
  • 36
    • 0026648282 scopus 로고
    • Detergent-insoluble cortical Lewy body fibrils share epitopes with neurofilament and tau
    • Pollanen MS, Bergeron C, Weyer L. Detergent-insoluble cortical Lewy body fibrils share epitopes with neurofilament and tau. J Ncurochcm 1992;58:1953-56
    • (1992) J Ncurochcm , vol.58 , pp. 1953-1956
    • Pollanen, M.S.1    Bergeron, C.2    Weyer, L.3
  • 37
    • 0023682738 scopus 로고
    • Lewy bodies contain epitopes both shared and distinct from Alzheimer's neurofibrillary tangles
    • Galloway PG, Grundke-Iqbal I, Iqbal K, Perry G. Lewy bodies contain epitopes both shared and distinct from Alzheimer's neurofibrillary tangles. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1988;47:654-63
    • (1988) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.47 , pp. 654-663
    • Galloway, P.G.1    Grundke-Iqbal, I.2    Iqbal, K.3    Perry, G.4
  • 38
    • 0025112680 scopus 로고
    • New developments in the pathology of Parkinson's disease
    • Jellinger K. New developments in the pathology of Parkinson's disease. Adv Neurol 1990;53:1-16
    • (1990) Adv Neurol , vol.53 , pp. 1-16
    • Jellinger, K.1
  • 39
    • 0002370585 scopus 로고
    • Pathological considerations in the etiology of Parkinson's disease
    • Ellenberg JH, Koller WH, Langston JW, eds. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc.
    • Forrio LS. Pathological considerations in the etiology of Parkinson's disease. In: Ellenberg JH, Koller WH, Langston JW, eds. Etiology of Parkinson's disease. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1995:65-95
    • (1995) Etiology of Parkinson's Disease , pp. 65-95
    • Forrio, L.S.1
  • 40
    • 0025807172 scopus 로고
    • Epitopes located in spatially separate domains of each neurofilament subunit are present in Parkinson's disease Lewy bodies
    • Hill WD, Lee VM-Y, Hurting HI, Murray JM, Trojanowski JQ. Epitopes located in spatially separate domains of each neurofilament subunit are present in Parkinson's disease Lewy bodies. J Comp Neurol 1991;309:150-60
    • (1991) J Comp Neurol , vol.309 , pp. 150-160
    • Hill, W.D.1    Lee, V.M.-Y.2    Hurting, H.I.3    Murray, J.M.4    Trojanowski, J.Q.5
  • 41
    • 0024596151 scopus 로고
    • Anti-ubiquitin immunocytochemistry is more sensitive than conventional techniques in the detection of diffuse Lewy body disease
    • Lennox J, Lowe J, Morrell K, Landon M, Mayer RJ. Anti-ubiquitin immunocytochemistry is more sensitive than conventional techniques in the detection of diffuse Lewy body disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1989;52:67-71
    • (1989) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 67-71
    • Lennox, J.1    Lowe, J.2    Morrell, K.3    Landon, M.4    Mayer, R.J.5
  • 42
    • 0024551353 scopus 로고
    • The presence of tau distinguishes Lewy bodies of diffuse Lewy body disease from those of idiopathic Parkinson's disease
    • Galloway PG, Bergeron C, Perry G. The presence of tau distinguishes Lewy bodies of diffuse Lewy body disease from those of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. Neurosci Lett 1989;100:6-10
    • (1989) Neurosci Lett , vol.100 , pp. 6-10
    • Galloway, P.G.1    Bergeron, C.2    Perry, G.3
  • 43
    • 0029688041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electron microscopy of Lewy bodies in the amygdala-parahippocampal region. Comparison with inclusion bodies in the MPTP-treated squirrel monkey
    • Battistin L, Scarlato G, Caraceni T, Ruggieri S, eds. Parkinson's disease. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Publishers
    • Forno LS, DeLanney LE, Irwin I, Langston JW. Electron microscopy of Lewy bodies in the amygdala-parahippocampal region. Comparison with inclusion bodies in the MPTP-treated squirrel monkey. In: Battistin L, Scarlato G, Caraceni T, Ruggieri S, eds. Parkinson's disease. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven Publishers. Adv Neurol 1996;69:217-28
    • (1996) Adv Neurol , vol.69 , pp. 217-228
    • Forno, L.S.1    Delanney, L.E.2    Irwin, I.3    Langston, J.W.4
  • 44
    • 0025326719 scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase (PGP 9.5) is selectively present in ubiquitinated inclusion bodies characteristic of human neurodegenerative diseases
    • Lowe J, McDermott H, Landon M, Mayer RJ, Wilkinson KD. Ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase (PGP 9.5) is selectively present in ubiquitinated inclusion bodies characteristic of human neurodegenerative diseases. J Pathol 1990;153-60
    • (1990) J Pathol , pp. 153-160
    • Lowe, J.1    McDermott, H.2    Landon, M.3    Mayer, R.J.4    Wilkinson, K.D.5
  • 45
    • 13344285775 scopus 로고
    • Lewy body purification from diffuse Lewy body disease brains and identification of Lewy body-assòciated polyubiquitin chains
    • Iwatsubo T, Yamaguchi H, Fujimuro M, Yokosawa H, Ihara Y, Trojanowski Q, Lee VM-Y. Lewy body purification from diffuse Lewy body disease brains and identification of Lewy body-assòciated polyubiquitin chains. (Abstract) Movement Disorders 1995;10:688
    • (1995) Movement Disorders , vol.10 , pp. 688
    • Iwatsubo, T.1    Yamaguchi, H.2    Fujimuro, M.3    Yokosawa, H.4    Ihara, Y.5    Trojanowski, Q.6    Lee, V.M.-Y.7
  • 46
    • 0029073693 scopus 로고
    • Covalent crosslinking of neurofilament protein by oxidized catechols as a potential mechanism of Lewy body formation
    • Montine TJ, Farris DB, Graham DG. Covalent crosslinking of neurofilament protein by oxidized catechols as a potential mechanism of Lewy body formation. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1995;54:311-19
    • (1995) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.54 , pp. 311-319
    • Montine, T.J.1    Farris, D.B.2    Graham, D.G.3
  • 48
    • 0005148997 scopus 로고
    • Uber Zellleibveranderungen im Nucleus coeruleus bei Parkinsonsymptomen
    • Beheim-Schwarzbach D. Uber Zellleibveranderungen im Nucleus coeruleus bei Parkinsonsymptomen J Nerv Ment Dis 1952;116: 619-32
    • (1952) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.116 , pp. 619-632
    • Beheim-Schwarzbach, D.1
  • 49
    • 0000279230 scopus 로고
    • Cytoplasmic inclusions in ganglion cells associated with parkinsonian states. A neurocellular change studied in 53 cases and 206 controls
    • Lipkin LE. Cytoplasmic inclusions in ganglion cells associated with parkinsonian states. A neurocellular change studied in 53 cases and 206 controls. Amer J Pathol 1959;35:1117-33
    • (1959) Amer J Pathol , vol.35 , pp. 1117-1133
    • Lipkin, L.E.1
  • 50
    • 0014525843 scopus 로고
    • Concentric hyalin intraneuronal inclusions of Lewy type in the brains of elderly persons (50 incidental cases): Relationship to Parkinsonism
    • Forno LS. Concentric hyalin intraneuronal inclusions of Lewy type in the brains of elderly persons (50 incidental cases): Relationship to Parkinsonism. J Amer Geriat Soc 1969;17:557-75
    • (1969) J Amer Geriat Soc , vol.17 , pp. 557-575
    • Forno, L.S.1
  • 51
    • 0023268562 scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological and clinical features of Parkinson's disease in Alzheimer's disease patients
    • Ditter SM, Mirra SS. Neuropathological and clinical features of Parkinson's disease in Alzheimer's disease patients. Neurology 1987;37:754-60
    • (1987) Neurology , vol.37 , pp. 754-760
    • Ditter, S.M.1    Mirra, S.S.2
  • 52
    • 0021636665 scopus 로고
    • Diffuse type of Lewy body disease: Progressive dementia with abundant cortical Lewy bodies - A new disease?
    • Kosaka K, Yoshimura M, Ikeda K, Budka H. Diffuse type of Lewy body disease: Progressive dementia with abundant cortical Lewy bodies - A new disease? Clin Neuropathol 1984:185-92
    • (1984) Clin Neuropathol , pp. 185-192
    • Kosaka, K.1    Yoshimura, M.2    Ikeda, K.3    Budka, H.4
  • 53
    • 0000443658 scopus 로고
    • Diffuse intracytoplasmic ganglionic inclusions (Lewy type) associated with progressive dementia and quadriparesis in flexion
    • Okazaki H, Lipkin LE, Aronson SM. Diffuse intracytoplasmic ganglionic inclusions (Lewy type) associated with progressive dementia and quadriparesis in flexion. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1961;20:237-44
    • (1961) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.20 , pp. 237-244
    • Okazaki, H.1    Lipkin, L.E.2    Aronson, S.M.3
  • 54
    • 0000720399 scopus 로고
    • Concentric hyalin inclusion body formation in mental disease. Analysis of 27 cases
    • Woodard JS. Concentric hyalin inclusion body formation in mental disease. Analysis of 27 cases. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1962;21:442-9
    • (1962) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.21 , pp. 442-449
    • Woodard, J.S.1
  • 55
    • 0024781427 scopus 로고
    • Lewy bodies in Alzheimer's disease - One or two diseases
    • Bergeron C, Pollanen M. Lewy bodies in Alzheimer's disease - One or two diseases. Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord 1989;3:197-204
    • (1989) Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord , vol.3 , pp. 197-204
    • Bergeron, C.1    Pollanen, M.2
  • 56
    • 0002123978 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders
    • Maurer K, Riederer P, Beckmann H, eds. Wien, New York: Springer-Verlag
    • Jellinger K. Morphology of Alzheimer's disease and related disorders. In: Maurer K, Riederer P, Beckmann H, eds. Alzheimer's disease Epidemiology, neuropathology, neurochemistry and clinics. Wien, New York: Springer-Verlag, 1990:61-77
    • (1990) Alzheimer's Disease Epidemiology, Neuropathology, Neurochemistry and Clinics , pp. 61-77
    • Jellinger, K.1
  • 57
    • 0003068202 scopus 로고
    • Lewy bodies and aging: Relation to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases
    • Forno LS, Langston JW. Lewy bodies and aging: Relation to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases. Neurodegeneration 1993;2:19-24
    • (1993) Neurodegeneration , vol.2 , pp. 19-24
    • Forno, L.S.1    Langston, J.W.2
  • 58
    • 0025061059 scopus 로고
    • The Lewy body variant of Alzheimer's disease: A clinical and pathologic study
    • Hansen L, Salmon D, Galasko D, et al. The Lewy body variant of Alzheimer's disease: A clinical and pathologic study. Neurology 1990;40:1-8
    • (1990) Neurology , vol.40 , pp. 1-8
    • Hansen, L.1    Salmon, D.2    Galasko, D.3
  • 59
    • 0026670071 scopus 로고
    • Neuropathologic features of Parkinson's, Huntington's and Alzheimer's diseases
    • Forno LS. Neuropathologic features of Parkinson's, Huntington's and Alzheimer's diseases. NYAS 1992;648:6-16
    • (1992) NYAS , vol.648 , pp. 6-16
    • Forno, L.S.1
  • 60
    • 0000355052 scopus 로고
    • Report of familial cases of parkinsonism
    • Spellman GG. Report of familial cases of parkinsonism. JAMA 1962;179:160-62
    • (1962) JAMA , vol.179 , pp. 160-162
    • Spellman, G.G.1
  • 62
    • 0026100371 scopus 로고
    • Tropomyosin distinguishes Lewy bodies of Parkinson's disease from other neurofibrillary pathology
    • Galloway PG, Perry G. Tropomyosin distinguishes Lewy bodies of Parkinson's disease from other neurofibrillary pathology. Brain Res 1991;541:347-49
    • (1991) Brain Res , vol.541 , pp. 347-349
    • Galloway, P.G.1    Perry, G.2
  • 63
    • 0001091646 scopus 로고
    • Is a Lewy body always a Lewy body?
    • Korczyn AD, ed. Bologna, Italy Monduzzi Editore
    • Smith MA, Perry G. Is a Lewy body always a Lewy body? In: Korczyn AD, ed. Dementia in Parkinson's disease. Bologna, Italy Monduzzi Editore, 1995:187-93
    • (1995) Dementia in Parkinson's Disease , pp. 187-193
    • Smith, M.A.1    Perry, G.2
  • 64
    • 0025943418 scopus 로고
    • Hippocampal degeneration differentiates diffuse Lewy body disease (DLBD) from Alzheimer's disease: Light and electron microscopic immunocytochemistry of CA 2-3 neurites specific to DLBD
    • Dickson DW, Ruan D, Crystal H, Mark MH, Davies P, Kress Y, Yen S-H. Hippocampal degeneration differentiates diffuse Lewy body disease (DLBD) from Alzheimer's disease: Light and electron microscopic immunocytochemistry of CA 2-3 neurites specific to DLBD. Neurology 1991;41:1402-9
    • (1991) Neurology , vol.41 , pp. 1402-1409
    • Dickson, D.W.1    Ruan, D.2    Crystal, H.3    Mark, M.H.4    Davies, P.5    Kress, Y.6    Yen, S.-H.7
  • 66
    • 0028864640 scopus 로고
    • Ubiquitin-positive CA2/3 neurites in hippocampus coexist with Lewy bodies
    • Kim H, Gearing M, Mirra SS. Ubiquitin-positive CA2/3 neurites in hippocampus coexist with Lewy bodies. Neurology 1995;45: 1768-70
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 1768-1770
    • Kim, H.1    Gearing, M.2    Mirra, S.S.3
  • 67
    • 0029088489 scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychiatrie manifestations of diffuse Lewy body disease
    • Beck BJ. Neuropsychiatrie manifestations of diffuse Lewy body disease. J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol 1995;8:189-96
    • (1995) J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol , vol.8 , pp. 189-196
    • Beck, B.J.1
  • 68
    • 0023898945 scopus 로고
    • The relevance of the Lewy body to the pathogenesis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease
    • Gibb WRG, Lees AJ. The relevance of the Lewy body to the pathogenesis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1988;51:745-52
    • (1988) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.51 , pp. 745-752
    • Gibb, W.R.G.1    Lees, A.J.2
  • 69
    • 13344280735 scopus 로고
    • Swollen cortical neurons and Lewy bodies accompanying progressive supranuclear palsy and Creutzfeldt-Jakob's disease
    • D'Amato CJ, Foster NL, Hicks SP, Sima AAF. Swollen cortical neurons and Lewy bodies accompanying progressive supranuclear palsy and Creutzfeldt-Jakob's disease. (Abstract) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1992;51:324
    • (1992) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.51 , pp. 324
    • D'Amato, C.J.1    Foster, N.L.2    Hicks, S.P.3    Sima, A.A.F.4
  • 70
    • 0028242878 scopus 로고
    • Progressive supranuclear palsy. Neuropathologic and clinical heterogeneity
    • Gearing M, Olson DA, Watts RL, Mirra SS. Progressive supranuclear palsy. Neuropathologic and clinical heterogeneity. Neurology 1994;44:1015-24
    • (1994) Neurology , vol.44 , pp. 1015-1024
    • Gearing, M.1    Olson, D.A.2    Watts, R.L.3    Mirra, S.S.4
  • 71
    • 0014063240 scopus 로고
    • Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. A subgroup characterized by posterior and spinocerebellar tract involvement and hyaline inclusions in the anterior horn cells
    • Hirano A, Kurland LT, Sayre GP. Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. A subgroup characterized by posterior and spinocerebellar tract involvement and hyaline inclusions in the anterior horn cells. Arch Neurol 1967;16:232-43
    • (1967) Arch Neurol , vol.16 , pp. 232-243
    • Hirano, A.1    Kurland, L.T.2    Sayre, G.P.3
  • 72
    • 0015419721 scopus 로고
    • Hereditary amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Histochemical and electron microscopic study of hyaline inclusions in motor neurons
    • Takahashi K, Nakamura HD, Okada E. Hereditary amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Histochemical and electron microscopic study of hyaline inclusions in motor neurons. Arch Neurol 1972;27: 292-99
    • (1972) Arch Neurol , vol.27 , pp. 292-299
    • Takahashi, K.1    Nakamura, H.D.2    Okada, E.3
  • 73
    • 0018240292 scopus 로고
    • A sporadic juvenile case of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with neuronal intracytoplasmic inclusions
    • Berlin
    • Oda M, Akagawa N, Tabuchi Y, Tanabe H. A sporadic juvenile case of the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis with neuronal intracytoplasmic inclusions. Acta Neuropathol (Berlin) 1978:211-16
    • (1978) Acta Neuropathol , pp. 211-216
    • Oda, M.1    Akagawa, N.2    Tabuchi, Y.3    Tanabe, H.4
  • 74
    • 0024314656 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical and ultrastructural study of Lewy body-like hyaline inclusions in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Berlin
    • Maruyama S, Ookawa Y, Mori H, Nakano I, Ihara Y, Kuzuhara S, Tomonaga M. Immunocytochemical and ultrastructural study of Lewy body-like hyaline inclusions in familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Acta Neuropathol (Berlin) 1989;78:143-52
    • (1989) Acta Neuropathol , vol.78 , pp. 143-152
    • Maruyama, S.1    Ookawa, Y.2    Mori, H.3    Nakano, I.4    Ihara, Y.5    Kuzuhara, S.6    Tomonaga, M.7
  • 75
    • 0025893354 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical and ultrastructural studies of hyaline inclusions in sporadic motor neuron disease
    • Sasaki S, Maruyama S. Immunocytochemical and ultrastructural studies of hyaline inclusions in sporadic motor neuron disease. Acta Neuropathol 1991;82:295-301
    • (1991) Acta Neuropathol , vol.82 , pp. 295-301
    • Sasaki, S.1    Maruyama, S.2
  • 76
    • 0026590278 scopus 로고
    • Familial motor neuron disease with Lewy body-like inclusions in the substantia nigra, the subthalamic nucleus, and the globus pallidus
    • Tranchant C, Dugay M-H, Mohr M, Wasser P, Warter J-M. Familial motor neuron disease with Lewy body-like inclusions in the substantia nigra, the subthalamic nucleus, and the globus pallidus. J Neurol Sci 1992:18-23
    • (1992) J Neurol Sci , pp. 18-23
    • Tranchant, C.1    Dugay, M.-H.2    Mohr, M.3    Wasser, P.4    Warter, J.-M.5
  • 77
    • 0028093154 scopus 로고
    • New pathological findings in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Lowe J. New pathological findings in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. J Neurol Sci 1994;124(Suppl):38-51
    • (1994) J Neurol Sci , vol.124 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 38-51
    • Lowe, J.1
  • 78
    • 0027966078 scopus 로고
    • Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase-like immunoreactivity in Lewy body-like inclusions of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    • Shibata N, Hirano A, Kobayashi M, et al. Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase-like immunoreactivity in Lewy body-like inclusions of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Neurosci Lett 1994;179: 149-52
    • (1994) Neurosci Lett , vol.179 , pp. 149-152
    • Shibata, N.1    Hirano, A.2    Kobayashi, M.3
  • 79
    • 0029015626 scopus 로고
    • Cu/Zn dismutase-like immunoreactivity is present in Lewy bodies from Parkinson's disease: A light and electron microscopic immunocytochemical study
    • Nishiyama N, Murayama S, Shimizu J, Ohya Y, Kwak S, Asayama K, Kanazawa I. Cu/Zn dismutase-like immunoreactivity is present in Lewy bodies from Parkinson's disease: A light and electron microscopic immunocytochemical study. Acta Neuropathol 1995;89:471-74
    • (1995) Acta Neuropathol , vol.89 , pp. 471-474
    • Nishiyama, N.1    Murayama, S.2    Shimizu, J.3    Ohya, Y.4    Kwak, S.5    Asayama, K.6    Kanazawa, I.7
  • 80
    • 0017293336 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease; Distribution of Lewy bodies and monoamine neuron system
    • Berlin
    • Ohama E, Ikuta F. Parkinson's disease; Distribution of Lewy bodies and monoamine neuron system. Acta Neuropathol (Berlin) 1976:311-19
    • (1976) Acta Neuropathol , pp. 311-319
    • Ohama, E.1    Ikuta, F.2
  • 81
    • 0027342284 scopus 로고
    • Are dopaminergic neurons selectively vulnerable to Parkinson's disease?
    • Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment New York: Raven Press
    • Agid Y, Ruberg M, Javoy-Agid F, et al. Are dopaminergic neurons selectively vulnerable to Parkinson's disease? In: Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment. New York: Raven Press, Adv Neurol 1993;60:148-64
    • (1993) Adv Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 148-164
    • Agid, Y.1    Ruberg, M.2    Javoy-Agid, F.3
  • 83
    • 0027348681 scopus 로고
    • Iron and ferritin in substantia nigra in Parkinson's disease
    • Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment New York: Raven Press
    • Jellinger KA, Lienzl E, Rumpelmaier G, et al. Iron and ferritin in substantia nigra in Parkinson's disease. In: Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment. New York: Raven Press, Adv Neurol 1993;60:267-72
    • (1993) Adv Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 267-272
    • Jellinger, K.A.1    Lienzl, E.2    Rumpelmaier, G.3
  • 84
    • 0026746512 scopus 로고
    • Neuromelanin-containing neurons of the substantia nigra accumulate iron and aluminum in Parkinson's disease: A LAMMA study
    • Good PF, Olanow CW, Perl DP. Neuromelanin-containing neurons of the substantia nigra accumulate iron and aluminum in Parkinson's disease: A LAMMA study. Brain Res 1992;593:343-46
    • (1992) Brain Res , vol.593 , pp. 343-346
    • Good, P.F.1    Olanow, C.W.2    Perl, D.P.3
  • 85
    • 0027351361 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial energy crisis in Parkinson's disease
    • Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment New York: Raven Press
    • Mizuno Y, Ikebe S-I, Hattori N, Kondo T, Tanaka M, Ozawa T. Mitochondrial energy crisis in Parkinson's disease. In: Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment. New York: Raven Press, Adv Neurol 1993;60:282-87
    • (1993) Adv Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 282-287
    • Mizuno, Y.1    Ikebe, S.-I.2    Hattori, N.3    Kondo, T.4    Tanaka, M.5    Ozawa, T.6
  • 86
    • 0027351538 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondria complex I deficiency in Parkinson's disease
    • Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment. New York. Raven Press
    • Schapira AHV. Mitochondria complex I deficiency in Parkinson's disease. In: Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment. New York. Raven Press, Adv Neurol 1993;60:288-91
    • (1993) Adv Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 288-291
    • Schapira, A.H.V.1
  • 87
    • 0041695498 scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic-like changes in human substantia nigra
    • Tompkins MM, Hill WD. Apoptotic-like changes in human substantia nigra. (Abstract) Soc Neurosci 1995;21:1273
    • (1995) Soc Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 1273
    • Tompkins, M.M.1    Hill, W.D.2
  • 88
    • 0011201248 scopus 로고
    • Apoptotic degeneration of nigral dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease
    • Anglade P, Vyas S, Javoi-Agid F, et al. Apoptotic degeneration of nigral dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease. (Abstract) Soc Neurosci 1995;21:1250
    • (1995) Soc Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 1250
    • Anglade, P.1    Vyas, S.2    Javoi-Agid, F.3
  • 89
    • 0020509931 scopus 로고
    • Possible role of neuromelanin in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease
    • Mann DMA, Yates PO. Possible role of neuromelanin in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. Mech Ageing Dev 1983;21: 193-203
    • (1983) Mech Ageing Dev , vol.21 , pp. 193-203
    • Mann, D.M.A.1    Yates, P.O.2
  • 90
    • 0023740954 scopus 로고
    • Mclanized dopaminergic neurons are differentially susceptible to degeneration in Parkinson's disease
    • Hirsch E, Graybiel AM, Agid YA. Mclanized dopaminergic neurons are differentially susceptible to degeneration in Parkinson's disease. Nature 1988;334:345-48
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 345-348
    • Hirsch, E.1    Graybiel, A.M.2    Agid, Y.A.3
  • 91
    • 0025954066 scopus 로고
    • Aging and Parkinson's disease: Substantia nigra regional selectivity
    • Fearnley JM, Lees AJ. Aging and Parkinson's disease: Substantia nigra regional selectivity. Brain 1991;114:2283-2301
    • (1991) Brain , vol.114 , pp. 2283-2301
    • Fearnley, J.M.1    Lees, A.J.2
  • 93
    • 0004268904 scopus 로고
    • New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Shepherd GM. Neurobiology. New York, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994
    • (1994) Neurobiology
    • Shepherd, G.M.1
  • 94
    • 0028816344 scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of the basal ganglia. I. The cortico-basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical loop
    • Parent A, Hazrati L-N. Functional anatomy of the basal ganglia. I. The cortico-basal ganglia-thalamo-cortical loop. Brain Res Rev 1995;20:91-127
    • (1995) Brain Res Rev , vol.20 , pp. 91-127
    • Parent, A.1    Hazrati, L.-N.2
  • 95
    • 0028817060 scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of the basal ganglia. II. The place of subthalamic nucleus and external pallidum in basal ganglia circuitry
    • Parent A, Hazrati L-N. Functional anatomy of the basal ganglia. II. The place of subthalamic nucleus and external pallidum in basal ganglia circuitry. Brain Res Rev 1995:128-54
    • (1995) Brain Res Rev , pp. 128-154
    • Parent, A.1    Hazrati, L.-N.2
  • 96
    • 84970301414 scopus 로고
    • Parkinson's disease and the basal ganglia: Lessons from the laboratory and from neurosurgery
    • Wichmann T, Vitek JL, DeLong M. Parkinson's disease and the basal ganglia: Lessons from the laboratory and from neurosurgery. The Neuroscientist 1955;1:236-44
    • (1955) The Neuroscientist , vol.1 , pp. 236-244
    • Wichmann, T.1    Vitek, J.L.2    DeLong, M.3
  • 97
    • 0001127670 scopus 로고
    • MPTP as it relates to the etiology of Parkinson's disease
    • Ellenberg JH, Koller WH, Langston JW, eds. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc.
    • Langston JW. MPTP as it relates to the etiology of Parkinson's disease. In: Ellenberg JH, Koller WH, Langston JW, eds. Etiology of Parkinson's disease. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc., 1995:367-99
    • (1995) Etiology of Parkinson's Disease , pp. 367-399
    • Langston, J.W.1
  • 98
    • 0027343340 scopus 로고
    • Similarities and differences between MPTP-induced parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease. Neuropathologic considerations
    • Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment. New York: Raven Press
    • Forno LS, DeLanney LE, Irwin I, Langston JW. Similarities and differences between MPTP-induced parkinsonism and Parkinson's disease. Neuropathologic considerations. In: Narabayashi H, Nagatsu T, Yanigasawa N, Mizuno Y, eds. Parkinson's disease. From basic research to treatment. New York: Raven Press, Adv Neurol 1993;60:600-608
    • (1993) Adv Neurol , vol.60 , pp. 600-608
    • Forno, L.S.1    Delanney, L.E.2    Irwin, I.3    Langston, J.W.4
  • 100
    • 0026928927 scopus 로고
    • Hereditary Lewy-body parkinsonism and evidence for a genetic etiology of Parkinson's disease
    • Duvoisin RC, Johnson WG. Hereditary Lewy-body parkinsonism and evidence for a genetic etiology of Parkinson's disease. Brain Pathology 1992;2:309-20
    • (1992) Brain Pathology , vol.2 , pp. 309-320
    • Duvoisin, R.C.1    Johnson, W.G.2
  • 101
    • 0029116672 scopus 로고
    • Kindreds of dominantly inherited Parkinson's disease: Keys to the riddle
    • Duvoisin RC, Golbe LI. Kindreds of dominantly inherited Parkinson's disease: Keys to the riddle. Ann Neurol 1995;38:355-56
    • (1995) Ann Neurol , vol.38 , pp. 355-356
    • Duvoisin, R.C.1    Golbe, L.I.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.