메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 51, Issue 7-8, 1999, Pages 543-562

Gravity wave spectra, directions and wave interactions: Global MLT-MFR network

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC DYNAMICS; GRAVITY WAVE; WIND-WAVE INTERACTION; AZIMUTH; JET FLOW; MESOSPHERE; WAVE PROPAGATION; WAVE SPECTRUM; WAVE-WAVE INTERACTION; WIND VELOCITY; WIND WAVE; ZONAL WIND;

EID: 6744237806     PISSN: 13438832     EISSN: 18805981     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/BF03353214     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (30)
  • 1
    • 0029345784 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of simultaneous wind measurements using colocated VHF meteor radar and MF space antenna radar systems
    • Cervara, M. A. and I. M. Reid, Comparison of simultaneous wind measurements using colocated VHF meteor radar and MF space antenna radar systems, Radio Sci., 30, 1245-1261, 1995.
    • (1995) Radio Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 1245-1261
    • Cervara, M.A.1    Reid, I.M.2
  • 2
    • 0030390098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An idealized ray model of gravity wavetidal interactions
    • Eckermann, S. D. and C. J. Marks, An idealized ray model of gravity wavetidal interactions, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 21,195-21,212, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 21195-21212
    • Eckermann, S.D.1    Marks, C.J.2
  • 3
    • 0024568078 scopus 로고
    • A review of gravity wave saturation processes, effects, and variability in the middle atmosphere
    • Fritts, D. C., A review of gravity wave saturation processes, effects, and variability in the middle atmosphere, Pure Appl. Geophys., 130, 343-371, 1989.
    • (1989) Pure Appl. Geophys. , vol.130 , pp. 343-371
    • Fritts, D.C.1
  • 4
    • 0000438766 scopus 로고
    • Effects of Doppler shifting on the frequency spectra of atmospehric gravity waves
    • Fritts, D. C. and T. E. VanZandt, Effects of Doppler shifting on the frequency spectra of atmospehric gravity waves, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 9723-9732, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 9723-9732
    • Fritts, D.C.1    VanZandt, T.E.2
  • 5
    • 0000474283 scopus 로고
    • Doppler shifting effects on frequency spectra of atmospheric gravity waves
    • Fritts, D. C. and D.-Y. Wang. Doppler shifting effects on frequency spectra of atmospheric gravity waves, J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1535-1544, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.48 , pp. 1535-1544
    • Fritts, D.C.1    Wang, D.-Y.2
  • 6
    • 0032571187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational limits for lidar, radar, and airglow imager measurements of gravity wave parameters
    • Gardner, C. S. and M. J. Taylor, Observational limits for lidar, radar, and airglow imager measurements of gravity wave parameters, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 6427-6430, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 6427-6430
    • Gardner, C.S.1    Taylor, M.J.2
  • 7
    • 84984406197 scopus 로고
    • Climatological monthly characteristics of middle atmosphere gravity waves (10 min.-10 his.) during 1979-1993 at Saskatoon
    • Gavrilov, N. M., A. H. Manson, and C. E. Meek, Climatological monthly characteristics of middle atmosphere gravity waves (10 min.-10 his.) during 1979-1993 at Saskatoon, Ann. Geophysicae, 13, 285-295, 1995.
    • (1995) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.13 , pp. 285-295
    • Gavrilov, N.M.1    Manson, A.H.2    Meek, C.E.3
  • 8
    • 0029768530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gravity wave variability and interaction with lower-frequency motions in the mesophere and lower thermosphere over Hawaii
    • Isler, J. R. and D. C. Fritts, Gravity wave variability and interaction with lower-frequency motions in the mesophere and lower thermosphere over Hawaii, J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 37-48, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.53 , pp. 37-48
    • Isler, J.R.1    Fritts, D.C.2
  • 9
    • 0025657752 scopus 로고
    • Gravity wave horizontal and vertical wavelengths: An update of measurements in the mesopause region (∼80-100 km)
    • Manson, A. H. Gravity wave horizontal and vertical wavelengths: An update of Measurements in the mesopause region (∼80-100 km), J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 2765-2773, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 2765-2773
    • Manson, A.H.1
  • 10
    • 0024225455 scopus 로고
    • Gravity wave propagation characteristics (60-120 km) as Determined by the Saskatoon MF Radar (Gravnet) system: 1983-85 at 52°N, 107°W
    • Manson, A. H. and C. E. Meek, Gravity wave propagation characteristics (60-120 km) as Determined by the Saskatoon MF Radar (Gravnet) system: 1983-85 at 52°N, 107°W, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 931-946, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 931-946
    • Manson, A.H.1    Meek, C.E.2
  • 11
    • 19244374957 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of gravity waves (10 min.-6 hrs.) at Saskatoon (52°N, 107°W): Observations by the phase coherent medium frequency radar
    • Manson, A. H. and C. E. Meek, Characteristics of gravity waves (10 min.-6 hrs.) at Saskatoon (52°N, 107°W): observations by the phase coherent medium frequency radar, J. Geophys. Res., D98, 20,357-20,367, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.D98 , pp. 20357-20367
    • Manson, A.H.1    Meek, C.E.2
  • 12
    • 0000069530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparisons between instantaneous wind measurements made at Saskatoon (52°N, 107°W) using the colocated medium frequency radars and Fabry-Perot interferometer instruments: Climatologies (1988-1992) and case studies
    • Manson, A. H., F. Yi, and C. E. Meek, Comparisons between instantaneous wind measurements made at Saskatoon (52°N, 107°W) using the colocated medium frequency radars and Fabry-Perot interferometer instruments: Climatologies (1988-1992) and case studies, J. Geophys. Res., 101(D23), 29,553-29,563, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.D23 , pp. 29553-29563
    • Manson, A.H.1    Yi, F.2    Meek, C.E.3
  • 13
    • 0031446946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gravity wave spectra and direction statistics for the mesophere as observed by MF radars in the Canadian Prairies (49°N-52°N) and at Tromsø (69°N)
    • Manson, A. H., C. E. Meek, and Q. Zhan, Gravity wave spectra and direction statistics for the mesophere as observed by MF radars in the Canadian Prairies (49°N-52°N) and at Tromsø (69°N), J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys., 59, 993-1009, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. , vol.59 , pp. 993-1009
    • Manson, A.H.1    Meek, C.E.2    Zhan, Q.3
  • 14
    • 0032571183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectra of gravity wave density and wind perturbations observed during Arctic Noctilucent Cloud (ANLC-93) campaign over the Canadian Prairies: Synergistic airborne Na lidar and MF radar observations
    • Manson, A. H., C. E. Meek, J. Qian, and C. S. Gardner, Spectra of gravity wave density and wind perturbations observed during Arctic Noctilucent Cloud (ANLC-93) campaign over the Canadian Prairies: Synergistic airborne Na lidar and MF radar observations, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 6455-6465, 1998a.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 6455-6465
    • Manson, A.H.1    Meek, C.E.2    Qian, J.3    Gardner, C.S.4
  • 15
    • 0032459279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlations of gravity waves and tides in the mesopause over Saskatoon
    • Manson, A. H., C. E. Meek, and G. E. Hall, Correlations of gravity waves and tides in the mesopause over Saskatoon, J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys., 60, 1089-1107, 1998b.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. , vol.60 , pp. 1089-1107
    • Manson, A.H.1    Meek, C.E.2    Hall, G.E.3
  • 16
    • 0032464597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the importance of gravity waves in the middle atmosphere and their parameterization in general circulation models
    • McLandress, C., On the importance of gravity waves in the middle atmosphere and their parameterization in general circulation models, J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys., 60, 1357-1384, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Sol.-Terr. Phys. , vol.60 , pp. 1357-1384
    • McLandress, C.1
  • 17
    • 0032004636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the role of an anisotropic gravity wave spectrum in maintaining the circulation of the middle atmosphere
    • Medvedev, A. S., G. P. Klaassen, and S. R. Beagley, On the role of an anisotropic gravity wave spectrum in maintaining the circulation of the middle atmosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 509-512, 1998.
    • (1998) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 509-512
    • Medvedev, A.S.1    Klaassen, G.P.2    Beagley, S.R.3
  • 18
    • 84956075511 scopus 로고
    • An efficient method for analyzing ionospheric drifts data
    • Meek, C. E., An efficient method for analyzing ionospheric drifts data, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 42, 835-839, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.42 , pp. 835-839
    • Meek, C.E.1
  • 19
    • 0022162604 scopus 로고
    • Observations of mesopheric wind velocities. 2. Cross-sections of power spectral density for 48-8 hours, 8-1 hours, 1 hour-10 min. Over 60-110 km for 1981
    • Meek, C. E., I. M. Reid, and A. H. Manson, Observations of mesopheric wind velocities. 2. Cross-sections of power spectral density for 48-8 hours, 8-1 hours, 1 hour-10 min. over 60-110 km for 1981, Radio Sci., 20, 1383-1402, 1985.
    • (1985) Radio Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 1383-1402
    • Meek, C.E.1    Reid, I.M.2    Manson, A.H.3
  • 20
    • 0000675295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparisons between Canadian prairie MF radars, FPI (green and OH lines) and UARS HRDI systems
    • Meek, C. E., A. H. Manson, M. D. Burrage, G. Garbe, and L. L. Cogger, Comparisons between Canadian prairie MF radars, FPI (green and OH lines) and UARS HRDI systems, Ann. Geophysicae, 15, 1099-1110, 1997.
    • (1997) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.15 , pp. 1099-1110
    • Meek, C.E.1    Manson, A.H.2    Burrage, M.D.3    Garbe, G.4    Cogger, L.L.5
  • 21
    • 0027658866 scopus 로고
    • Comparative observations of short-period gravity waves (10-100 min.) in the mesosphere in 1989 by Saskatoon MF radar (52°N), Canada and the MU radar (35°N)
    • Nakamura, T., T. Tsuda, S. Fukao, S. Kato, A. H. Manson, and C. E. Meek, Comparative observations of short-period gravity waves (10-100 min.) in the mesosphere in 1989 by Saskatoon MF radar (52°N), Canada and the MU radar (35°N), Radio Sci., 28, 729-746, 1993.
    • (1993) Radio Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 729-746
    • Nakamura, T.1    Tsuda, T.2    Fukao, S.3    Kato, S.4    Manson, A.H.5    Meek, C.E.6
  • 23
    • 0029777127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distortion of gravity wave spectra of horizontal winds measured in atmospheric radar experiments
    • Rastogi, P. K., E. Kudeki, and F. Sürücü, Distortion of gravity wave spectra of horizontal winds measured in atmospheric radar experiments, Radio Sci., 31, 105-118, 1996.
    • (1996) Radio Sci. , vol.31 , pp. 105-118
    • Rastogi, P.K.1    Kudeki, E.2    Sürücü, F.3
  • 24
    • 0040896130 scopus 로고
    • The Canadian MAM project
    • Shepherd, T. G., The Canadian MAM project, CMOS Bulletin, 23, 3-10, 1995.
    • (1995) CMOS Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 3-10
    • Shepherd, T.G.1
  • 25
    • 0029342148 scopus 로고
    • Middle atmospheric winds and tides over London, Canada (43°N, 81°W) during 1992-1993
    • Thayaparan, T., W. K. Hocking, and J. MacDougall, Middle atmospheric winds and tides over London, Canada (43°N, 81°W) during 1992-1993, Radio Sci., 30, 1293-1309, 1995.
    • (1995) Radio Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 1293-1309
    • Thayaparan, T.1    Hocking, W.K.2    MacDougall, J.3
  • 26
    • 0032570478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatology of mesopheric gravity wave activity over Urbana, Illinois (40°N, 88°W)
    • Thorsen, D., S. J. Franke, Climatology of mesopheric gravity wave activity over Urbana, Illinois (40°N, 88°W), J. Geophys. Res., 103, 3767-3780, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 3767-3780
    • Thorsen, D.1    Franke, S.J.2
  • 27
    • 0023488033 scopus 로고
    • A climatology of gravity wave motions in the mesopause region at Adelaide, Australia
    • Vincent, R. A. and D. C. Fritts, A climatology of gravity wave motions in the mesopause region at Adelaide, Australia, J. Atmos. Sci.,44, 748-760, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 748-760
    • Vincent, R.A.1    Fritts, D.C.2
  • 29
    • 0030464342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of gaps and spectral methods on the spectral slope of the middle atmospheric wind
    • Zhan, Q., A. H. Manson, and C. E. Meek, The impact of gaps and spectral methods on the spectral slope of the middle atmospheric wind, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 58, 1329-1336, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Atmos. Terr. Phys. , vol.58 , pp. 1329-1336
    • Zhan, Q.1    Manson, A.H.2    Meek, C.E.3
  • 30
    • 2842539421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gravity wave exclusion circles in background flows modulated by the semi-diurnal tide
    • Zhong, L., A. H. Manson, L. J. Sonmor, and C. E. Meek, Gravity wave exclusion circles in background flows modulated by the semi-diurnal tide, Ann. Geophysicae, 14, 557-565, 1996.
    • (1996) Ann. Geophysicae , vol.14 , pp. 557-565
    • Zhong, L.1    Manson, A.H.2    Sonmor, L.J.3    Meek, C.E.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.