메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 263, Issue 1-4, 2009, Pages 131-142

The effects of volcanic eruptions on atmospheric chemistry

Author keywords

Atmospheric chemistry; Halogens; Quiescent degassing; Troposphere

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; ATMOSPHERIC PLUME; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); DEGASSING; EXPLOSIVE VOLCANISM; HALOGEN; OXYGEN ISOTOPE; RADICAL; SULFUR; TROPOSPHERE; VOLCANIC ERUPTION;

EID: 67349255239     PISSN: 00092541     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.08.020     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (168)

References (103)
  • 1
    • 13244252645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic plume monitoring at Mount Etna by diffusive (passive) sampling
    • 10.1029/2003JD004481
    • Aiuppa A., Bellomo S., D, Alessandro W., Federico C., Ferm M., and Valenza M. Volcanic plume monitoring at Mount Etna by diffusive (passive) sampling. J. Geophys. Res. 109 D21 (2004) 308 10.1029/2003JD004481
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109 , Issue.D21 , pp. 308
    • Aiuppa, A.1    Bellomo, S.2    D'Alessandro, W.3    Federico, C.4    Ferm, M.5    Valenza, M.6
  • 4
    • 33947100981 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tropospheric processing of acidic gases and hydrogen sulphide in volcanic gas plumes as inferred from field and model investigations
    • Aiuppa A., Franco A., von Glasow R., Allen A.G., D, Alessandro W., Mather T.A., Pyle D.M., and Valenza M. The tropospheric processing of acidic gases and hydrogen sulphide in volcanic gas plumes as inferred from field and model investigations. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 7 (2007) 1441-1450
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 1441-1450
    • Aiuppa, A.1    Franco, A.2    von Glasow, R.3    Allen, A.G.4    D'Alessandro, W.5    Mather, T.A.6    Pyle, D.M.7    Valenza, M.8
  • 7
    • 0000281058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A time-averaged inventory of subaerial volcanic sulfur emissions
    • Andres R.J., and Kasgnoc A.D. A time-averaged inventory of subaerial volcanic sulfur emissions. J. Geophys. Res. 103 (1998) 25251-25261
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 25251-25261
    • Andres, R.J.1    Kasgnoc, A.D.2
  • 8
    • 0030616167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur dioxide emissions and sectorial contributions to sulfur deposition in Asia
    • Arndt R.L., Carmichael G.R., Streets D.G., and Bhatti N. Sulfur dioxide emissions and sectorial contributions to sulfur deposition in Asia. Atmos. Environ. 31 (1997) 1553-1572
    • (1997) Atmos. Environ. , vol.31 , pp. 1553-1572
    • Arndt, R.L.1    Carmichael, G.R.2    Streets, D.G.3    Bhatti, N.4
  • 14
    • 0942291856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of bromine monoxide in a volcanic plume
    • Bobrowski N., Hönninger G., Galle B., and Platt U. Detection of bromine monoxide in a volcanic plume. Nature 423 (2003) 273-276
    • (2003) Nature , vol.423 , pp. 273-276
    • Bobrowski, N.1    Hönninger, G.2    Galle, B.3    Platt, U.4
  • 16
    • 0026787810 scopus 로고
    • Mount Pinatubo aerosols, chlorofluorocarbons, and ozone depletion
    • Brasseur G., and Granier C. Mount Pinatubo aerosols, chlorofluorocarbons, and ozone depletion. Science 257 (1992) 1239
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 1239
    • Brasseur, G.1    Granier, C.2
  • 17
    • 0003921281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brasseur G.P., Orlando J.J., and Tyndall G.S. (Eds), Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford
    • In: Brasseur G.P., Orlando J.J., and Tyndall G.S. (Eds). Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Change (1999), Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford
    • (1999) Atmospheric Chemistry and Global Change
  • 18
    • 0035267576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diurnal changes in volcanic plume chemistry observed by lunar and solar occultation spectroscopy
    • Burton M.R., Oppenheimer C., Horrocks L.A., and Francis P.W. Diurnal changes in volcanic plume chemistry observed by lunar and solar occultation spectroscopy. Geophys. Res. Lett. 28 (2001) 843-846
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 843-846
    • Burton, M.R.1    Oppenheimer, C.2    Horrocks, L.A.3    Francis, P.W.4
  • 19
    • 1542436103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prodigious sulfur dioxide emissions from Nyamuragira volcano, D.R. Congo
    • 10.1029/2003GL018465
    • Carn S.A., and Bluth G.J.S. Prodigious sulfur dioxide emissions from Nyamuragira volcano, D.R. Congo. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30 (2003) 2211 10.1029/2003GL018465
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 2211
    • Carn, S.A.1    Bluth, G.J.S.2
  • 20
    • 0141857624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic eruption detection by the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) instruments: a 22-year record of sulphur dioxide and ash emissions
    • Volcanic Degassing. Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds)
    • Carn S.A., Krueger A.J., Bluth G.J.S., Schaefer S.J., Krotkov N.A., Watson I.M., and Datta S. Volcanic eruption detection by the Total Ozone Mapping Spectrometer (TOMS) instruments: a 22-year record of sulphur dioxide and ash emissions. In: Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds). Volcanic Degassing. Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 (2003) 177-202
    • (2003) Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 , pp. 177-202
    • Carn, S.A.1    Krueger, A.J.2    Bluth, G.J.S.3    Schaefer, S.J.4    Krotkov, N.A.5    Watson, I.M.6    Datta, S.7
  • 21
    • 33748627622 scopus 로고
    • The possible importance of CSO for the sulfate layer of the stratosphere
    • Crutzen P.J. The possible importance of CSO for the sulfate layer of the stratosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 3 (1976) 73-76
    • (1976) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.3 , pp. 73-76
    • Crutzen, P.J.1
  • 22
    • 0141857622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental impacts of tropospheric volcanic gas plumes
    • Volcanic Degassing. Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds)
    • Delmelle P. Environmental impacts of tropospheric volcanic gas plumes. In: Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds). Volcanic Degassing. Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 (2003) 381-399
    • (2003) Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 , pp. 381-399
    • Delmelle, P.1
  • 23
    • 0035298743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dry deposition and heavy acid loading in the vicinity of Masaya Volcano, a major sulfur and chlorine source in Nicaragua
    • Delmelle P., Stix J., Bourque C.P.-A., Baxter P.J., Garcia-Alvarez J., and Barquero J. Dry deposition and heavy acid loading in the vicinity of Masaya Volcano, a major sulfur and chlorine source in Nicaragua. Environ. Sci. Technol. 35 (2001) 1289-1293
    • (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.35 , pp. 1289-1293
    • Delmelle, P.1    Stix, J.2    Bourque, C.P.-A.3    Baxter, P.J.4    Garcia-Alvarez, J.5    Barquero, J.6
  • 24
    • 0036381252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric dispersion, environmental effects and potential health hazard associated with the low-altitude gas plume of Masaya volcano, Nicaragua
    • Delmelle P., Stix J., Baxter P.J., Garcia-Alvarez J., and Barquero J. Atmospheric dispersion, environmental effects and potential health hazard associated with the low-altitude gas plume of Masaya volcano, Nicaragua. Bull. Volcanol. 64 (2002) 423-434
    • (2002) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.64 , pp. 423-434
    • Delmelle, P.1    Stix, J.2    Baxter, P.J.3    Garcia-Alvarez, J.4    Barquero, J.5
  • 25
    • 0035880495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic gas emission rates measured by solar occultation spectroscopy
    • Duffell H., Oppenheimer C., and Burton M.R. Volcanic gas emission rates measured by solar occultation spectroscopy. Geophys. Res. Lett. 28 (2001) 3131-3134
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 3131-3134
    • Duffell, H.1    Oppenheimer, C.2    Burton, M.R.3
  • 26
    • 0001461695 scopus 로고
    • Total fluxes of sulfur dioxide from the Italian volcanoes Etna, Stromboli, and Vulcano measured by differential absorption lidar and passive differential optical absorption spectroscopy
    • Edner H., Ragnarson P., Svanberg S., Wallinder E., Ferrara R., Cioni R., Raco B., and Taddeucci G. Total fluxes of sulfur dioxide from the Italian volcanoes Etna, Stromboli, and Vulcano measured by differential absorption lidar and passive differential optical absorption spectroscopy. J. Geophys. Res. 99 (1994) 18827-18838
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 18827-18838
    • Edner, H.1    Ragnarson, P.2    Svanberg, S.3    Wallinder, E.4    Ferrara, R.5    Cioni, R.6    Raco, B.7    Taddeucci, G.8
  • 29
    • 55849137804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite observations of the impact of weak volcanic activity on marine clouds
    • 10.1029/2007JD009106
    • Gassó S. Satellite observations of the impact of weak volcanic activity on marine clouds. J. Geophys. Res. 113 (2008) D14S19 10.1029/2007JD009106
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Gassó, S.1
  • 30
    • 24644468442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic sources of tropospheric ozone-depleting trace gases
    • 10.1029/2004GC000747
    • Gerlach T.M. Volcanic sources of tropospheric ozone-depleting trace gases. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 5 Q09 (2004) 007 10.1029/2004GC000747
    • (2004) Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. , vol.5 , Issue.Q09 , pp. 007
    • Gerlach, T.M.1
  • 31
    • 0031443306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic sulfur emissions: estimates of source strength and its contribution to the global sulfate distribution
    • Graf H.-F., Feichter J., and Langmann B. Volcanic sulfur emissions: estimates of source strength and its contribution to the global sulfate distribution. J. Geophys. Res. 102 (1997) 10727-10738
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 10727-10738
    • Graf, H.-F.1    Feichter, J.2    Langmann, B.3
  • 32
    • 0141633975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in stratospheric composition, chemistry, radiation and climate caused by volcanic eruptions
    • Volcanic Degassing. Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds)
    • Grainger R.G., and Highwood E.J. Changes in stratospheric composition, chemistry, radiation and climate caused by volcanic eruptions. In: Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds). Volcanic Degassing. Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 (2003) 329-347
    • (2003) Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 , pp. 329-347
    • Grainger, R.G.1    Highwood, E.J.2
  • 33
    • 0037198980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The annual volcanic gas input into the atmosphere, in particular into the stratosphere: a global data set for the past 100 years
    • Halmer M.M., Schmincke H.-U., and Graf H.-F. The annual volcanic gas input into the atmosphere, in particular into the stratosphere: a global data set for the past 100 years. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 115 (2002) 511-528
    • (2002) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.115 , pp. 511-528
    • Halmer, M.M.1    Schmincke, H.-U.2    Graf, H.-F.3
  • 34
    • 0020370083 scopus 로고
    • The influence on rain chemistry of the Hawaiian volcano Kilauea
    • Harding D., and Miller J.M. The influence on rain chemistry of the Hawaiian volcano Kilauea. J. Geophys. Res. 87 (1982) 1225-1230
    • (1982) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 1225-1230
    • Harding, D.1    Miller, J.M.2
  • 35
    • 0020388696 scopus 로고
    • Particles and gases in the emissions from the 1980-1981 volcanic eruptions of Mt. St. Helens
    • Hobbs P.V., Tuell J.P., Hegg D.A., Radke L.F., and Eltgroth M.W. Particles and gases in the emissions from the 1980-1981 volcanic eruptions of Mt. St. Helens. J. Geophys. Res. 87 (1982) 11062-11086
    • (1982) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.87 , pp. 11062-11086
    • Hobbs, P.V.1    Tuell, J.P.2    Hegg, D.A.3    Radke, L.F.4    Eltgroth, M.W.5
  • 37
    • 84988240466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic formation of halogenated organic compounds
    • Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg Part P
    • Jordan A. Volcanic formation of halogenated organic compounds. The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry vol. 3 (2003), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg 121-139 Part P
    • (2003) The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry , vol.3 , pp. 121-139
    • Jordan, A.1
  • 39
    • 13244254145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of the eruption of Miyakejima Volcano on air quality over far east Asia
    • 10.1029/2004JD004762
    • Kajino M., Ueda H., Satsumabayashi H., and An J. Impacts of the eruption of Miyakejima Volcano on air quality over far east Asia. J. Geophys. Res. 109 D21 (2004) 204 10.1029/2004JD004762
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109 , Issue.D21 , pp. 204
    • Kajino, M.1    Ueda, H.2    Satsumabayashi, H.3    An, J.4
  • 41
    • 0030440021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial response of the climate system to explosive volcanic eruptions
    • Kelly P.M., Jones P.D., and Pengqun J. The spatial response of the climate system to explosive volcanic eruptions. Int. J. Climatol. 16 (1996) 537-550
    • (1996) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.16 , pp. 537-550
    • Kelly, P.M.1    Jones, P.D.2    Pengqun, J.3
  • 42
    • 68349097318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halogen oxide measurements at Masaya volcano, Nicaragua using Active Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy
    • in press
    • Kern, C., Sihler, H., Vogel, L., Rivera, C., Herrera, M., Platt, U., in press. Halogen oxide measurements at Masaya volcano, Nicaragua using Active Long Path Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy. Bull. Volcanol.
    • Bull. Volcanol
    • Kern, C.1    Sihler, H.2    Vogel, L.3    Rivera, C.4    Herrera, M.5    Platt, U.6
  • 44
    • 0035199051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 degassing from the solid earth
    • 2 degassing from the solid earth. Rev. Geophys. 39 (2001) 565-585
    • (2001) Rev. Geophys. , vol.39 , pp. 565-585
    • Kerrick, D.M.1
  • 47
    • 67349279763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global measurements of BrO, HCHO, and CHOCHO from the ozone monitoring instrument on EOS Aura
    • Abstract
    • Kurosu T.P., Chance K., and Volkamer R. Global measurements of BrO, HCHO, and CHOCHO from the ozone monitoring instrument on EOS Aura. Eos Trans. AGU 86 (2005) A154B-016 Abstract
    • (2005) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.86
    • Kurosu, T.P.1    Chance, K.2    Volkamer, R.3
  • 49
    • 0032506520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Passive infrared spectroscopy of the eruption plume at Popocat'epetl volcano, Mexico
    • Love S.P., Goff F., Counce D., Siebe C., and Delgado H. Passive infrared spectroscopy of the eruption plume at Popocat'epetl volcano, Mexico. Nature 396 (1998) 563-567
    • (1998) Nature , vol.396 , pp. 563-567
    • Love, S.P.1    Goff, F.2    Counce, D.3    Siebe, C.4    Delgado, H.5
  • 53
    • 0042319188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-resolved characterisation of soluble ions in the particles in the tropospheric plume of Masaya Volcano, Nicaragua: origins and plume processing
    • Mather T.A., Allen A.G., Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and McGonigle A.J.S. Size-resolved characterisation of soluble ions in the particles in the tropospheric plume of Masaya Volcano, Nicaragua: origins and plume processing. J. Atmos. Chem. 46 (2003) 207-237
    • (2003) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.46 , pp. 207-237
    • Mather, T.A.1    Allen, A.G.2    Oppenheimer, C.3    Pyle, D.M.4    McGonigle, A.J.S.5
  • 54
    • 85015603243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric volcanic aerosol
    • Volcanism and the Earths Atmosphere. Robock A., and Oppenheimer C. (Eds)
    • Mather T.A., Pyle D.M., and Oppenheimer C. Tropospheric volcanic aerosol. In: Robock A., and Oppenheimer C. (Eds). Volcanism and the Earths Atmosphere. Geophys. Monogr. Ser. vol. 137 (2003) 189-212
    • (2003) Geophys. Monogr. Ser. , vol.137 , pp. 189-212
    • Mather, T.A.1    Pyle, D.M.2    Oppenheimer, C.3
  • 56
    • 13244295797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and evolution of tropospheric plumes from Lascar and Villarrica volcanoes, Chile
    • 10.1029/2004JD004934
    • Mather T.A., Tsanev V.I., Pyle D.M., McGonigle A.J.S., Oppenheimer C., and Allen A.G. Characterization and evolution of tropospheric plumes from Lascar and Villarrica volcanoes, Chile. J. Geophys. Res. 109 D21 (2004) 303 10.1029/2004JD004934
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109 , Issue.D21 , pp. 303
    • Mather, T.A.1    Tsanev, V.I.2    Pyle, D.M.3    McGonigle, A.J.S.4    Oppenheimer, C.5    Allen, A.G.6
  • 57
    • 0141522901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical sensing of volcanic gas and aerosol emissions
    • Volcanic Degassing. Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds)
    • McGonigle A.J.S., and Oppenheimer C. Optical sensing of volcanic gas and aerosol emissions. In: Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds). Volcanic Degassing. Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 (2003) 149-168
    • (2003) Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 , pp. 149-168
    • McGonigle, A.J.S.1    Oppenheimer, C.2
  • 61
    • 34047225290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halogen emissions from a small volcanic eruption: modeling the peak concentrations, dispersion, and volcanically induced ozone loss in the stratosphere
    • 10.1029/2006GL026959
    • Millard G.A., Mather T.A., Pyle D.M., Rose W.I., and Thornton B. Halogen emissions from a small volcanic eruption: modeling the peak concentrations, dispersion, and volcanically induced ozone loss in the stratosphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 33 L19 (2006) 815 10.1029/2006GL026959
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.33 , Issue.L19 , pp. 815
    • Millard, G.A.1    Mather, T.A.2    Pyle, D.M.3    Rose, W.I.4    Thornton, B.5
  • 63
    • 0037456776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic emissions of mercury to the atmosphere: global and regional inventories
    • Nriagu J., and Becker C. Volcanic emissions of mercury to the atmosphere: global and regional inventories. Sci. Total Environ. 304 (2003) 3-12
    • (2003) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.304 , pp. 3-12
    • Nriagu, J.1    Becker, C.2
  • 64
    • 0032181466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remote measurement of volcanic gases by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
    • Oppenheimer C., Francis P., Burton M., Maciejewski A., and Boardman L. Remote measurement of volcanic gases by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Appl. Phys. B 67 (1998) 505-515
    • (1998) Appl. Phys. B , vol.67 , pp. 505-515
    • Oppenheimer, C.1    Francis, P.2    Burton, M.3    Maciejewski, A.4    Boardman, L.5
  • 65
    • 67349118356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds)
    • In: Oppenheimer C., Pyle D.M., and Barclay J. (Eds). Volcanic Degassing. Geological Society Special Publication No. 213 (2003)
    • (2003) Geological Society Special Publication No. 213
  • 69
    • 0142106024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of volcanic emissions for the global atmospheric mercury cycle
    • Pyle D.M., and Mather T.A. The importance of volcanic emissions for the global atmospheric mercury cycle. Atmos. Environ. 37 (2003) 5115-5124
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ. , vol.37 , pp. 5115-5124
    • Pyle, D.M.1    Mather, T.A.2
  • 70
    • 67349175243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halogens in igneous processes and their fluxes to the atmosphere and oceans from volcanic activity: a review
    • (this issue)
    • Pyle D.M., and Mather T.A. Halogens in igneous processes and their fluxes to the atmosphere and oceans from volcanic activity: a review. Chem. Geol. 263 (2009) 151-163 (this issue)
    • (2009) Chem. Geol. , vol.263 , pp. 151-163
    • Pyle, D.M.1    Mather, T.A.2
  • 71
    • 0007845353 scopus 로고
    • Airborne measurements of gases and aerosols from volcanic vents on Mt. Baker
    • Radke L.F., Hobbs P.V., and Stith J.L. Airborne measurements of gases and aerosols from volcanic vents on Mt. Baker. Geophys. Res. Lett. 3 (1976) 93-96
    • (1976) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.3 , pp. 93-96
    • Radke, L.F.1    Hobbs, P.V.2    Stith, J.L.3
  • 73
    • 0034463336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volcanic eruptions and climate
    • Robock A. Volcanic eruptions and climate. Rev. Geophys. 38 (2000) 191-219
    • (2000) Rev. Geophys. , vol.38 , pp. 191-219
    • Robock, A.1
  • 74
    • 67349180169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robock A., and Oppenheimer C. (Eds)
    • In: Robock A., and Oppenheimer C. (Eds). Volcanism and the Earths Atmosphere. Geophys. Monogr. Ser. vol. 137 (2003)
    • (2003) Geophys. Monogr. Ser. , vol.137
  • 78
    • 0020001369 scopus 로고
    • Interference of some trace gases with ozone measurements by the KI method
    • Schenkel A., and Broder B. Interference of some trace gases with ozone measurements by the KI method. Atmos. Environ. 16 (1982) 2187-2190
    • (1982) Atmos. Environ. , vol.16 , pp. 2187-2190
    • Schenkel, A.1    Broder, B.2
  • 80
  • 83
    • 67349203922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sigurdsson, H., Houghton, B.F., McNutt, S.R., Rymer, H., and Stix, J., editors. Academic Press, 2000.
    • Sigurdsson, H., Houghton, B.F., McNutt, S.R., Rymer, H., and Stix, J., editors. Academic Press, 2000.
  • 86
    • 33646674659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of the trend in global anthropogenic sulfur emissions
    • Stern D.I. Reversal of the trend in global anthropogenic sulfur emissions. Global Environ. Change 16 (2006) 207-220
    • (2006) Global Environ. Change , vol.16 , pp. 207-220
    • Stern, D.I.1
  • 87
    • 0027505716 scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric chlorine injection by volcanic eruptions: HCl scavenging and implications for ozone
    • Tabazadeh A., and Turco R.P. Stratospheric chlorine injection by volcanic eruptions: HCl scavenging and implications for ozone. Science 260 (1993) 1082-1086
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1082-1086
    • Tabazadeh, A.1    Turco, R.P.2
  • 88
    • 0345800883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injection of gases into the stratosphere by explosive volcanic eruptions
    • 10.1029/2002JD002987
    • Textor C., Graf H.-F., Herzog M., and Oberhuber J.M. Injection of gases into the stratosphere by explosive volcanic eruptions. J. Geophys. Res. 108 (2003) 4606 10.1029/2002JD002987
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 4606
    • Textor, C.1    Graf, H.-F.2    Herzog, M.3    Oberhuber, J.M.4
  • 91
    • 0016265165 scopus 로고
    • Pollution and the planetary albedo
    • Twomey S. Pollution and the planetary albedo. Atmos. Environ. 8 (1974) 1251-1256
    • (1974) Atmos. Environ. , vol.8 , pp. 1251-1256
    • Twomey, S.1
  • 94
    • 34547311863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-five years of continuous sulphur dioxide emission reduction in Europe
    • Vestreng V., Myhre G., Fagerli H., Reis S., Tarras, and oon L. Twenty-five years of continuous sulphur dioxide emission reduction in Europe. Atmos. Chem. Phys. 7 (2007) 3663-3681
    • (2007) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 3663-3681
    • Vestreng, V.1    Myhre, G.2    Fagerli, H.3    Reis, S.4    Tarras5    oon, L.6
  • 95
    • 0029662818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mechanism for halogen release from sea-salt aerosol in the remote marine boundary layer
    • Vogt R., Crutzen P.J., and Sander R. A mechanism for halogen release from sea-salt aerosol in the remote marine boundary layer. Nature 383 (1996) 327-330
    • (1996) Nature , vol.383 , pp. 327-330
    • Vogt, R.1    Crutzen, P.J.2    Sander, R.3
  • 97
    • 84937897281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric halogen chemistry
    • Holland H.D., and Turekian K.K. (Eds), Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford
    • von Glasow R., and Crutzen P.J. Tropospheric halogen chemistry. In: Holland H.D., and Turekian K.K. (Eds). Treatise on Geochemistry Update 1 vol. 4.02 (2007), Elsevier-Pergamon, Oxford 1-67
    • (2007) Treatise on Geochemistry Update 1 , vol.4 02 , pp. 1-67
    • von Glasow, R.1    Crutzen, P.J.2
  • 99
    • 0010435251 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the Pinatubo cloud on hydrogen chloride and hydrogen fluoride
    • Wallace L., and Livingston W. The effect of the Pinatubo cloud on hydrogen chloride and hydrogen fluoride. Geophys. Res. Lett. 19 (1992) 1209
    • (1992) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 1209
    • Wallace, L.1    Livingston, W.2
  • 101
    • 33847069540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 2006. World Meteorological Organization, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring
    • WMO, Project, Report Nr. 50
    • WMO, Scientific assessment of ozone depletion: 2006. World Meteorological Organization, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project - Report Nr. 50, 2007.
    • (2007)


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.