Quantitative analysis of facial movement-A review of three-dimensional imaging techniques

Computerized Medical Imaging and Graphics

Volumn 33, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 377-383

  Popat, H ^a   Richmond, S ^a   Benedikt, L ^b   Marshall, D ^b   Rosin, P L ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY DENTAL HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

^b CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Facial movement; Imaging; Motion analysis; Three dimensional

Indexed keywords

DATA SETS; FACIAL MOVEMENT; GRADING SCALE; IMAGING; MEDICAL DISCIPLINES; MOTION ANALYSIS; OBJECTIVE ANALYSIS; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES; THREE-DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS; THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGING; TRACKING SYSTEMS;

THREE DIMENSIONAL;

MEDICAL IMAGING;

ARTICLE; COMPUTER SIMULATION; FACIAL EXPRESSION; GESTURE; HUMAN; IMAGE ANALYSIS; MOTION ANALYSIS SYSTEM; MOVEMENT (PHYSIOLOGY); NEUROSCIENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; STEREOPHOTOGRAMMETRY; THREE DIMENSIONAL IMAGING;

FACIAL EXPRESSION; HUMANS; IMAGING, THREE-DIMENSIONAL; MOTION;

EID: 67349247074     PISSN: 08956111     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.compmedimag.2009.03.003     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Duchenne B. Mecanisme de la physionomie humanie ou analyse electrophysiologique de l'expression des passions (1862), Bailliere, Paris
2. Linstrom C.J. Objective facial motion analysis in patients with facial nerve dysfunction. Laryngoscope 112 7 Pt 1 (2002) 1129-1147
3. House J., and Brackman D. Facial nerve grading system. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 93 (1985) 146-147
4. Coulson S.E., Croxson G.R., Adams R.D., and O'Dwyer N.J. Reliability of the "Sydney," "Sunnybrook," and "House Brackmann" facial grading systems to assess voluntary movement and synkinesis after facial nerve paralysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 132 4 (2005) 543-549
5. Linstrom C.J., Silverman C.A., and Susman W.M. Facial-motion analysis with a video and computer system: a preliminary report. Am J Otol 21 1 (2000) 123-129
6. Ekman P., and Friesen W.V. Facial action coding system: a technique for the measurement of facial movement (1978), Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto, California
7. Johnson P., Brown H., Kuzon W., Balliet R., Garrison J., and Campbell J. Simultaneous quantification of facial movement: the maximum static response assay of facial nerve function. Ann Plast Surg 32 (1994) 171-179
8. Wachtman G., Cohn J., VanSwearingen J., and Manders E. Automated tracking of facial features in patients with facial neuromuscular dysfunction. Plast Reconstr Surg 107 5 (2001) 1124-1133
9. Paletz J., Manktelow R., and Chaban R. The shape of a normal smile: implications for facial paralysis reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 93 (1994) 784-789
10. Gross M.M., Trotman C.A., and Moffatt K.S. A comparison of three-dimensional and two-dimensional analyses of facial motion. Angle Orthod 66 3 (1996) 189-194
11. Trotman C.A., Faraway J.J., and Phillips C. Visual and statistical modeling of facial movement in patients with cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 42 3 (2005) 245-254
12. Weeden J.C., Trotman C.A., and Faraway J.J. Three dimensional analysis of facial movement in normal adults: influence of sex and facial shape. Angle Orthod 71 2 (2001) 132-140 (erratum appears in Angle Orthod 2001;71 (December (6):525)
13. Nooreyazdan M., Trotman C.A., and Faraway J.J. Modeling facial movement: II. A dynamic analysis of differences caused by orthognathic surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 62 11 (2004) 1380-1386 (erratum appears in J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005 ;63 (January (1):158)
14. Green J.R., and Wilson E. Spontaneous facial motility in infancy. Dev Psychobiol 48 (2006) 16-28
15. Frey M., Jenny A., Giovanoli P., and Stussi E. Development of a new documentation system for facial movements as a basis for the international registry for neuromuscular reconstruction in the face. Plast Reconstr Surg 93 7 (1994) 1334-1349
16. Frey M., Giovanoli P., Gerber H., Slameczka M., and Stussi E. Three-dimensional video analysis of facial movements: a new method to assess the quantity and quality of the smile. Plast Reconstr Surg 104 7 (1999) 2032-2039
17. Hontanilla B., and Auba C. Automatic three-dimensional quantitative analysis for evaluation of facial movement. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 61 1 (2008) 18-30
18. Dawes K.S., and Kelly S.W. An instrument for the non-invasive assessment of lip function during speech. Med Eng Phys 27 6 (2005) 523-535
19. Jemt T. Chewing patterns in dentate and complete denture wearer - recorded by light-emitting diodes. Swed Dent J 5 (1981) 199-205
20. Hajeer M.Y., Ayoub A.F., Millett D.T., Bock M., and Siebert J.P. Three-dimensional imaging in orthognathic surgery: the clinical application of a new method. Int J Adult Orthodon Orthognath Surg 17 4 (2002) 318-330
21. Gwilliam J.R., Cunningham S.J., and Hutton T. Reproducibility of soft tissue landmarks on three dimensional facial scans. Eur J Orthod 28 (2006) 408-415
22. Lane C., and Harrell W.J. Completing the 3-dimensional picture. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 133 4 (2008) 612-620
23. Benedikt L., Marshall D., Rosin P.L., and Cosker D. 3D facial gestures: from feasibility study to application. IEEE BTAS (2008) 1-6
24. Cohn J., and Kanade T. Cohn-Kanade AU-coded facial expression database (1999), Pittsburgh University
25. Pigeon S., and Vandendrope L. The M2VTS multimodal face database. First international conference on audio- and video-based biometric person authentication (1997)
26. Messer K., Matas J., Kittler J., Luettin J., and Maitre G. XM2VTSDB: the extended M2VTS database. 2nd international conference on audio and video-based biometric person authentication. Washington, DC (1999) 72-77
27. Johnston D., Millett D.T., and Ayoub A.F. Are facial expressions reproducible?. Cleft Palate Craniofac J 40 3 (2003) 291-296
28. Popat H., Richmond S., Playle R., Marshall D., Cosker D., and Rosin P.L. Three-dimensional motion analysis - an exploratory study. Part 1. Assessment of facial movement. Orthod Craniofac Res 11 (2008) 216-223
29. Sell D., Harding A., and Grunwell P. GOS.SP. ASS. '98: an assessment for speech disorders associated with cleft palate and/or velopharyngeal dysfunction (revised). Int J Lang Commun Disord 34 1 (1999) 17-33
30. Johns F.R., Johnson P.C., Buckley M.J., Braun T.W., and Close J.M. Changes in facial movement after maxillary osteotomies. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 55 10 (1997) 1044-1048
31. Parke F. Computer generated animation of faces (1972), University of Utah, Salt Lake City
32. Cosker D., Marshall D., Rosin P.L., and Hicks Y. Speech driven facial animation using a hidden markov coarticulation model. IEEE ICPR (2004) 128-131
33. Zhang Y., Prakash P.C., and Sung E. Face alive. J Vis Languages Comput 15 (2004) 125-160
34. Giovanoli P., Tzou C.H., Ploner M., and Frey M. Three-dimensional video-analysis of facial movements in healthy volunteers. Br J Plast Surg 56 7 (2003) 644-652
35. Coulson S.E., Croxson G.R., and Gilleard W.L. Three-dimensional quantification of the symmetry of normal facial movement. Otol Neurotol 23 6 (2002) 999-1002
36. Gur R.C., Sara R., Hagendoorn M., Marom O., Hughett P., Macy L., et al. A method for obtaining 3-dimensional facial expressions and its standardization for use in neurocognitive studies. J Neurosci Methods 115 2 (2002) 137-143