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Volumn 21, Issue 17, 2009, Pages 1707-1711

Hexyl-derivatized poly(3,4-ethylenedioxyselenophene): Novel highly stable organic electrochromic material with high contrast ratio, high coloration efficiency, and low-switching voltage

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AG/AGCL; ALKYL CHAIN; BAND GAPS; COATED GLASS; COLORATION EFFICIENCIES; CONSTANT POTENTIAL; ELECTROCHROMIC; ELECTROCHROMIC MATERIALS; HIGH CONTRAST RATIO; INDIUM TIN OXIDE; POLYMER BACKBONES; POLYSELENOPHENE; SWITCHING VOLTAGES;

EID: 66149134018     PISSN: 09359648     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/adma.200802259     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (140)

References (48)
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    • -1 at 95% of a full switch was reported by Skabara's group. R. Berridge, S. P. Wright, P. J. Skabara, A. Dyer, T. Steckler, A. A. Argun, J. R. Reynolds, R. W. Harringtond, W. Clegg, J. Mater. Chem. 2007, 17, 225.
    • -1 at 95% of a full switch was reported by Skabara's group. R. Berridge, S. P. Wright, P. J. Skabara, A. Dyer, T. Steckler, A. A. Argun, J. R. Reynolds, R. W. Harringtond, W. Clegg, J. Mater. Chem. 2007, 17, 225.
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    • -1 were obtained by spin-coating a solution processable conducting polymer: C. G. Wu, M. I. Lu, S. J. Chang, C. S. Wei, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2007, 17, 1063.
    • -1 were obtained by spin-coating a solution processable conducting polymer: C. G. Wu, M. I. Lu, S. J. Chang, C. S. Wei, Adv. Funct. Mater. 2007, 17, 1063.
  • 39
    • 66149096388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The calculated (PBC/B3LYP/6-31G(d)) HOCO and LUCO levels for PEDOS at k=0 are -3.45 eV and -1.79 eV, respectively. For comparison, the HOCO and LUCO levels of PEDOT at k=0 are -3.54 eV and -1.69 eV, respectively (ref. 16).
    • The calculated (PBC/B3LYP/6-31G(d)) HOCO and LUCO levels for PEDOS at k=0 are -3.45 eV and -1.79 eV, respectively. For comparison, the HOCO and LUCO levels of PEDOT at k=0 are -3.54 eV and -1.69 eV, respectively (ref. 16).
  • 40
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    • We note that LiBF4 in propylene carbonate (PC) was used as a supporting electrolyte, and the PEDOS film was obtained using a constant potential mode in PC, while in reference [16, LiClO4 was used as a supporting electrolyte in acetonitrile and the polymer was obtained by cyclic voltammetry
    • 4 was used as a supporting electrolyte in acetonitrile and the polymer was obtained by cyclic voltammetry.
  • 41
    • 66149095984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • -2 based on the data in Figure 1.
    • -2 based on the data in Figure 1.
  • 42
    • 66149094413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • c are the transmittance in the bleached and colored states, respectively. For more details, see ref. [1a,e].
    • c are the transmittance in the bleached and colored states, respectively. For more details, see ref. [1a,e].
  • 43
    • 66149145608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All CE values reported in this paper were measured at 100% of a full switch, which corresponds to the highest contrast ratio. We note that even higher CE values can be obtained by narrowing the switching potential window; however the contrast ratio will be compromised. See ref, 8] for details
    • All CE values reported in this paper were measured at 100% of a full switch, which corresponds to the highest contrast ratio. We note that even higher CE values can be obtained by narrowing the switching potential window; however the contrast ratio will be compromised. See ref. [8] for details.
  • 44
    • 66149093630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All Calculations were performed using the Gaussian 03 program. Gaussian 03, Revision C.02, M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, G. E. Scuseria, M. A. Robb, J. R. Cheeseman, J. A. Montgomery, Jr, T. Vreven, K. N. Kudin, J. C. Burant, J. M. Millam, S. S. Iyengar, J. Tomasi, V. Barone, B. Mennucci, M. Cossi, G. Scalmani, N. Rega, G. A. Petersson, H. Nakatsuji, M. Hada, M. Ehara, K. Toyota, R. Fukuda, J. Hasegawa, M. Ishida, T. Nakajima, Y. Honda, O. Kitao, H. Nakai, M. Klene, X. Li, J. E. Knox, H. P. Hratchian, J. B. Cross, V. Bakken, C. Adamo, J. Jaramillo, R. Gomperts, R. E. Stratmann, O. Yazyev, A. J. Austin, R. Cammi, C. Pomelli, J. W. Ochterski, P. Y. Ayala, K. Morokuma, G. A. Voth, P. Salvador, J. J. Dannenberg, V. G. Zakrzewski, S. Dapprich, A. D. Daniels, M. C. Strain, O. Farkas, D. K. Malick, A. D. Rabuck, K. Raghavachari, J. B. Foresman, J. V. Ortiz, Q. Cui, A. G. Baboul, S. Clifford, J. Cioslowski, B. B. Stefanov, G. Liu, A. Liashenko, P. Piskorz, I. Komaromi, R. L. Mar
    • All Calculations were performed using the Gaussian 03 program. Gaussian 03, Revision C.02, M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, G. E. Scuseria, M. A. Robb, J. R. Cheeseman, J. A. Montgomery, Jr., T. Vreven, K. N. Kudin, J. C. Burant, J. M. Millam, S. S. Iyengar, J. Tomasi, V. Barone, B. Mennucci, M. Cossi, G. Scalmani, N. Rega, G. A. Petersson, H. Nakatsuji, M. Hada, M. Ehara, K. Toyota, R. Fukuda, J. Hasegawa, M. Ishida, T. Nakajima, Y. Honda, O. Kitao, H. Nakai, M. Klene, X. Li, J. E. Knox, H. P. Hratchian, J. B. Cross, V. Bakken, C. Adamo, J. Jaramillo, R. Gomperts, R. E. Stratmann, O. Yazyev, A. J. Austin, R. Cammi, C. Pomelli, J. W. Ochterski, P. Y. Ayala, K. Morokuma, G. A. Voth, P. Salvador, J. J. Dannenberg, V. G. Zakrzewski, S. Dapprich, A. D. Daniels, M. C. Strain, O. Farkas, D. K. Malick, A. D. Rabuck, K. Raghavachari, J. B. Foresman, J. V. Ortiz, Q. Cui, A. G. Baboul, S. Clifford, J. Cioslowski, B. B. Stefanov, G. Liu, A. Liashenko, P. Piskorz, I. Komaromi, R. L. Martin, D. J. Fox, T. Keith, M. A. Al-Laham, C. Y. Peng, A. Nanayakkara, M. Challacombe, P. M. W. Gill, B. Johnson, W. Chen, M. W. Wong, C. Gonzalez, and J. A. Pople, Gaussian, Inc., Wallingford CT, USA 2004. See Supporting Information for details.
  • 45
    • 66149138978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6 at k=0 are -3.38 eV and -1.55 eV, respectively.
    • 6 at k=0 are -3.38 eV and -1.55 eV, respectively.
  • 46
    • 66149149596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • -2 based on the data in Figure 3a and b.
    • -2 based on the data in Figure 3a and b.
  • 47
    • 66149114565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • -1 was routinely obtained in several experiments.
    • -1 was routinely obtained in several experiments.


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