-
1
-
-
60649120417
-
Thermal management issues in a PEMFC stack - a brief review of current status
-
Kandlikar S.G., and Lu Z. Thermal management issues in a PEMFC stack - a brief review of current status. Applied Thermal Engineering 29 (2009) 1276-1280
-
(2009)
Applied Thermal Engineering
, vol.29
, pp. 1276-1280
-
-
Kandlikar, S.G.1
Lu, Z.2
-
3
-
-
39149130682
-
A review of water flooding issues in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell
-
Li H., Tang Y., Wang Z., Shi Z., Wu S., Song D., et al. A review of water flooding issues in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 178 (2008) 103-117
-
(2008)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.178
, pp. 103-117
-
-
Li, H.1
Tang, Y.2
Wang, Z.3
Shi, Z.4
Wu, S.5
Song, D.6
-
4
-
-
0030592197
-
Water profile determination in a running proton exchange membrane fuel cell using small-angle neutron scattering
-
Mosdale R., Gebel G., and Pineri M. Water profile determination in a running proton exchange membrane fuel cell using small-angle neutron scattering. Journal of Membrane Science 118 2 (1996) 269-277
-
(1996)
Journal of Membrane Science
, vol.118
, Issue.2
, pp. 269-277
-
-
Mosdale, R.1
Gebel, G.2
Pineri, M.3
-
5
-
-
40049111241
-
Physical degradation of membrane electrode assemblies undergoing freeze/thaw cycling: diffusion media effects
-
Kim S., Ahn B.K., and Mench M.M. Physical degradation of membrane electrode assemblies undergoing freeze/thaw cycling: diffusion media effects. Journal of Power Sources 179 1 (2008) 140-146
-
(2008)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.179
, Issue.1
, pp. 140-146
-
-
Kim, S.1
Ahn, B.K.2
Mench, M.M.3
-
6
-
-
34249910317
-
PEMFC in situ liquid-water-content monitoring status
-
St-Pierre J. PEMFC in situ liquid-water-content monitoring status. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 154 7 (2007) B724-B731
-
(2007)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.154
, Issue.7
-
-
St-Pierre, J.1
-
7
-
-
48149094359
-
A review of PEM fuel cell durability: degradation mechanisms and mitigation strategies
-
Wu J., Yuan X.Z., Martin J.J., Wang H., Zhang J., Shen J., et al. A review of PEM fuel cell durability: degradation mechanisms and mitigation strategies. Journal of Power Sources 184 1 (2008) 104-119
-
(2008)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.184
, Issue.1
, pp. 104-119
-
-
Wu, J.1
Yuan, X.Z.2
Martin, J.J.3
Wang, H.4
Zhang, J.5
Shen, J.6
-
8
-
-
33845661467
-
Effect of compression on liquid water transport and microstructure of PEMFC gas diffusion layers
-
Bazylak A., Sinton D., Liu Z.-S., and Djilali N. Effect of compression on liquid water transport and microstructure of PEMFC gas diffusion layers. Journal of Power Sources 163 (2007) 784-792
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.163
, pp. 784-792
-
-
Bazylak, A.1
Sinton, D.2
Liu, Z.-S.3
Djilali, N.4
-
9
-
-
2942692814
-
Diffusion media materials and characterization
-
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., New York (Ch. 46): 1-21
-
Mathias M., Roth J., Fleming J., and Lehnert W. Diffusion media materials and characterization. Handbook of fuel cells (2003), John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., New York (Ch. 46): 1-21
-
(2003)
Handbook of fuel cells
-
-
Mathias, M.1
Roth, J.2
Fleming, J.3
Lehnert, W.4
-
10
-
-
0022010689
-
Heat-transfer in porous-media considering phase-change and capillarity - the heat pipe effect
-
Udell K. Heat-transfer in porous-media considering phase-change and capillarity - the heat pipe effect. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 28 2 (1985) 485-495
-
(1985)
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
, vol.28
, Issue.2
, pp. 485-495
-
-
Udell, K.1
-
11
-
-
33646829453
-
Capillary pressure and hydrophilic porosity in gas diffusion layers for polymer electrolyte fuel cells
-
Gostick J.T., Fowler M.W., Ioannidis M.A., Pritzker M.D., Volfkovich Y.M., and Sakars A. Capillary pressure and hydrophilic porosity in gas diffusion layers for polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 156 2 (2006) 375-387
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.156
, Issue.2
, pp. 375-387
-
-
Gostick, J.T.1
Fowler, M.W.2
Ioannidis, M.A.3
Pritzker, M.D.4
Volfkovich, Y.M.5
Sakars, A.6
-
13
-
-
52149106225
-
Direct measurement of the capillary pressure characteristics of water-air-gas diffusion layer systems for PEM fuel cells
-
Gostick J.T., Ioannidis M.A., Fowler M.W., and Pritzker M.D. Direct measurement of the capillary pressure characteristics of water-air-gas diffusion layer systems for PEM fuel cells. Electrochemistry Communications 10 10 (2008) 1520-1523
-
(2008)
Electrochemistry Communications
, vol.10
, Issue.10
, pp. 1520-1523
-
-
Gostick, J.T.1
Ioannidis, M.A.2
Fowler, M.W.3
Pritzker, M.D.4
-
14
-
-
4944232259
-
Magnetic resonance imaging of the water distribution within a polymer electrolyte membrane in fuel cells
-
Tsushima S., Teranishi K., and Hirai S. Magnetic resonance imaging of the water distribution within a polymer electrolyte membrane in fuel cells. Electrochemical and Solid State Letters 7 9 (2004) A269-A272
-
(2004)
Electrochemical and Solid State Letters
, vol.7
, Issue.9
-
-
Tsushima, S.1
Teranishi, K.2
Hirai, S.3
-
16
-
-
17044370784
-
Water content distribution in a polymer electrolyte membrane for advanced fuel cell system with liquid water supply
-
Tsushima S., Teranishi K., Nishida K., and Hirai S. Water content distribution in a polymer electrolyte membrane for advanced fuel cell system with liquid water supply. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 23 (2005) 255-258
-
(2005)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
, vol.23
, pp. 255-258
-
-
Tsushima, S.1
Teranishi, K.2
Nishida, K.3
Hirai, S.4
-
17
-
-
8744235049
-
Water diffusion measurement in fuel-cell SPE membrane by NMR
-
Tsushima S., Teranishi K., and Hirai S. Water diffusion measurement in fuel-cell SPE membrane by NMR. Energy 30 2-4 (2005) 235-245
-
(2005)
Energy
, vol.30
, Issue.2-4
, pp. 235-245
-
-
Tsushima, S.1
Teranishi, K.2
Hirai, S.3
-
18
-
-
20844435008
-
Study of the effect of membrane thickness on the performance of polymer electrolyte fuel cells by water distribution in a membrane
-
Teranishi K., Tsushima S., and Hirai S. Study of the effect of membrane thickness on the performance of polymer electrolyte fuel cells by water distribution in a membrane. Electrochemical and Solid State Letters 8 6 (2005) A281-A284
-
(2005)
Electrochemical and Solid State Letters
, vol.8
, Issue.6
-
-
Teranishi, K.1
Tsushima, S.2
Hirai, S.3
-
19
-
-
33644805460
-
Analysis of water transport in PEFCs by magnetic resonance imaging measurement
-
Teranishi K., Tsushima S., and Hirai S. Analysis of water transport in PEFCs by magnetic resonance imaging measurement. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 153 4 (2006) A664-A668
-
(2006)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.153
, Issue.4
-
-
Teranishi, K.1
Tsushima, S.2
Hirai, S.3
-
20
-
-
33750931922
-
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of PEM dehydration and gas manifold flooding during continuous fuel cell operation
-
Minard K., Viswanathan V., Majors P., Wang L., and Rieke P. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of PEM dehydration and gas manifold flooding during continuous fuel cell operation. Journal of Power Sources 161 2 (2006) 856-863
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.161
, Issue.2
, pp. 856-863
-
-
Minard, K.1
Viswanathan, V.2
Majors, P.3
Wang, L.4
Rieke, P.5
-
22
-
-
31144440703
-
The use of H NMR microscopy to study proton-exchange membrane fuel cells
-
Feindel K., Bergens S., and Wasylishen R. The use of H NMR microscopy to study proton-exchange membrane fuel cells. ChemPhysChem 7 (2006) 67-75
-
(2006)
ChemPhysChem
, vol.7
, pp. 67-75
-
-
Feindel, K.1
Bergens, S.2
Wasylishen, R.3
-
23
-
-
34147176491
-
The influence of membrane electrode assembly water content on the performance of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell as investigated by H NMR microscopy
-
Feindel K., Bergens S., and Wasylishen R. The influence of membrane electrode assembly water content on the performance of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell as investigated by H NMR microscopy. Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 9 (2007) 1850-1857
-
(2007)
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
, vol.9
, pp. 1850-1857
-
-
Feindel, K.1
Bergens, S.2
Wasylishen, R.3
-
25
-
-
34548430873
-
Quantitative MRI study of water distribution during operation of a PEM fuel cell using teflon flow fields
-
Dunbar Z., and Masel R. Quantitative MRI study of water distribution during operation of a PEM fuel cell using teflon flow fields. Journal of Power Sources 171 2 (2007) 678-687
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.171
, Issue.2
, pp. 678-687
-
-
Dunbar, Z.1
Masel, R.2
-
26
-
-
34548612536
-
MRI application for clarifying fuel cell performance with variation of polymer electrolyte membranes: comparison of water content of a hydrocarbon membrane and a perfluorinated membrane
-
Tsushima S., Hirai S., Kitamura K., Yamashita M., and Takasel S. MRI application for clarifying fuel cell performance with variation of polymer electrolyte membranes: comparison of water content of a hydrocarbon membrane and a perfluorinated membrane. Applied Magnetic Resonance 32 1-2 (2007) 233-241
-
(2007)
Applied Magnetic Resonance
, vol.32
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 233-241
-
-
Tsushima, S.1
Hirai, S.2
Kitamura, K.3
Yamashita, M.4
Takasel, S.5
-
27
-
-
1842767269
-
In situ neutron imaging technique for evaluation of water management systems in operating PEM fuel cells
-
Satija R., Jacobson D., Arif M., and Werner S. In situ neutron imaging technique for evaluation of water management systems in operating PEM fuel cells. Journal of Power Sources 129 (2004) 238-245
-
(2004)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.129
, pp. 238-245
-
-
Satija, R.1
Jacobson, D.2
Arif, M.3
Werner, S.4
-
28
-
-
17644399771
-
An on-line study of fuel cell behavior by thermal neutrons
-
Kramer D., Lehmann E., Frei G., Vontobel P., Wokaun A., and Scherer G. An on-line study of fuel cell behavior by thermal neutrons. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 542 (2005) 52-60
-
(2005)
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A
, vol.542
, pp. 52-60
-
-
Kramer, D.1
Lehmann, E.2
Frei, G.3
Vontobel, P.4
Wokaun, A.5
Scherer, G.6
-
29
-
-
16344363819
-
In situ diagnostic of two-phase flow phenomena in polymer electrolyte fuel cells by neutron imaging. Part A. Experimental, data treatment, and quantification
-
Kramer D., Zhang J., Shimoi R., Lehmann E., Wokaun A., Shinohara K., et al. In situ diagnostic of two-phase flow phenomena in polymer electrolyte fuel cells by neutron imaging. Part A. Experimental, data treatment, and quantification. Electrochimica Acta 50 (2005) 2603-2614
-
(2005)
Electrochimica Acta
, vol.50
, pp. 2603-2614
-
-
Kramer, D.1
Zhang, J.2
Shimoi, R.3
Lehmann, E.4
Wokaun, A.5
Shinohara, K.6
-
30
-
-
17644404375
-
Study of water distribution and transport in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell using neutron imaging
-
Pekula N., Heller K., Chuang P., Turhan A., Mench M., Brenizer J., et al. Study of water distribution and transport in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell using neutron imaging. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A 542 (2005) 134-141
-
(2005)
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research A
, vol.542
, pp. 134-141
-
-
Pekula, N.1
Heller, K.2
Chuang, P.3
Turhan, A.4
Mench, M.5
Brenizer, J.6
-
31
-
-
33748417005
-
Liquid water storage, distribution, and removal from diffusion media in PEFCS
-
Kowal J., Turhan A., Heller K., Brenizer J., and Mench M. Liquid water storage, distribution, and removal from diffusion media in PEFCS. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 153 10 (2006) A1971-A1978
-
(2006)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.153
, Issue.10
-
-
Kowal, J.1
Turhan, A.2
Heller, K.3
Brenizer, J.4
Mench, M.5
-
32
-
-
33750285503
-
In situ investigation of water transport in an operating PEM fuel cell using neutron radiography: Part 1 - experimental method and serpentine flow field results
-
Trabold T., Owejan J., Jacobson D., Arif M., and Huffman P. In situ investigation of water transport in an operating PEM fuel cell using neutron radiography: Part 1 - experimental method and serpentine flow field results. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 49 25-26 (2006) 4712-4720
-
(2006)
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
, vol.49
, Issue.25-26
, pp. 4712-4720
-
-
Trabold, T.1
Owejan, J.2
Jacobson, D.3
Arif, M.4
Huffman, P.5
-
33
-
-
33750363715
-
In situ investigation of water transport in an operating PEM fuel cell using neutron radiography: Part 2 - transient water accumulation in an interdigitated cathode flow field
-
Owejan J., Trabold T., Jacobson D., Baker D., Hussey D., and Arif M. In situ investigation of water transport in an operating PEM fuel cell using neutron radiography: Part 2 - transient water accumulation in an interdigitated cathode flow field. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 49 (2006) 4721-4731
-
(2006)
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
, vol.49
, pp. 4721-4731
-
-
Owejan, J.1
Trabold, T.2
Jacobson, D.3
Baker, D.4
Hussey, D.5
Arif, M.6
-
34
-
-
33748985061
-
Quantification of liquid water accumulation and distribution in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell using neutron imaging
-
Turhan A., Heller K., Brenizer J., and Mench M. Quantification of liquid water accumulation and distribution in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell using neutron imaging. Journal of Power Sources 160 (2006) 1195-1203
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.160
, pp. 1195-1203
-
-
Turhan, A.1
Heller, K.2
Brenizer, J.3
Mench, M.4
-
35
-
-
33244473981
-
In situ diagnostic of two-phase flow phenomena in polymer electrolyte fuel cells by neutron imaging. Part B. Material variations
-
Zhang J., Kramer D., Shimoi R., Ono Y., Lehmann E., Wokaun A., et al. In situ diagnostic of two-phase flow phenomena in polymer electrolyte fuel cells by neutron imaging. Part B. Material variations. Electrochimica Acta 51 (2006) 2715-2727
-
(2006)
Electrochimica Acta
, vol.51
, pp. 2715-2727
-
-
Zhang, J.1
Kramer, D.2
Shimoi, R.3
Ono, Y.4
Lehmann, E.5
Wokaun, A.6
-
36
-
-
42749094556
-
Passive control of liquid water storage and distribution in a PEFC through flow-field design
-
Turhan A., Heller K., Brenizer J.S., and Mench M.M. Passive control of liquid water storage and distribution in a PEFC through flow-field design. Journal of Power Sources 180 2 (2008) 773-783
-
(2008)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.180
, Issue.2
, pp. 773-783
-
-
Turhan, A.1
Heller, K.2
Brenizer, J.S.3
Mench, M.M.4
-
37
-
-
52649085270
-
Measurement of liquid water accumulation in a PEMFC with dead-ended anode
-
Siegel J.B., Mckay D.A., Stefanopoulou A.G., Hussey D.S., and Jacobson D.L. Measurement of liquid water accumulation in a PEMFC with dead-ended anode. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 155 11 (2008) B1168-B1178
-
(2008)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.155
, Issue.11
-
-
Siegel, J.B.1
Mckay, D.A.2
Stefanopoulou, A.G.3
Hussey, D.S.4
Jacobson, D.L.5
-
38
-
-
0033097418
-
Neutron imaging technique for in situ measurement of water transport gradients within nafion in polymer electrolyte fuel cells
-
Bellows R., Lin M., Arif M., Thompson A., and Jacobson D. Neutron imaging technique for in situ measurement of water transport gradients within nafion in polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 146 3 (1999) 1099-1103
-
(1999)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.146
, Issue.3
, pp. 1099-1103
-
-
Bellows, R.1
Lin, M.2
Arif, M.3
Thompson, A.4
Jacobson, D.5
-
39
-
-
33750202500
-
PEM fuel cell membrane hydration measurement by neutron imaging
-
Ludlow D., Calebrese C., Yu S., Dannehy C., Jacobson D., Hussey D., et al. PEM fuel cell membrane hydration measurement by neutron imaging. Journal of Power Sources 162 1 (2006) 271-278
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.162
, Issue.1
, pp. 271-278
-
-
Ludlow, D.1
Calebrese, C.2
Yu, S.3
Dannehy, C.4
Jacobson, D.5
Hussey, D.6
-
40
-
-
33645665100
-
Real-time imaging of liquid water in an operating proton exchange membrane fuel cell
-
Hickner M.A., Siegel N.P., Chen K.S., McBrayer D.N., Hussey D.S., Jacobson D.L., et al. Real-time imaging of liquid water in an operating proton exchange membrane fuel cell. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 153 5 (2006) A902-A908
-
(2006)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.153
, Issue.5
-
-
Hickner, M.A.1
Siegel, N.P.2
Chen, K.S.3
McBrayer, D.N.4
Hussey, D.S.5
Jacobson, D.L.6
-
41
-
-
34548438384
-
Voltage instability in a simulated fuel cell stack correlated to cathode water accumulation
-
Owejan J., Trabold T., Gagliardo J., Jacobson D., Carter R., Hussey D., et al. Voltage instability in a simulated fuel cell stack correlated to cathode water accumulation. Journal of Power Sources 171 2 (2007) 626-633
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.171
, Issue.2
, pp. 626-633
-
-
Owejan, J.1
Trabold, T.2
Gagliardo, J.3
Jacobson, D.4
Carter, R.5
Hussey, D.6
-
42
-
-
34249869847
-
Water distribution measurement for a PEMFC through neutron radiography
-
Chen Y., Peng H., Hussey D., Jacobson D., Tran D., Abdel-Baset T., et al. Water distribution measurement for a PEMFC through neutron radiography. Journal of Power Sources 170 2 (2007) 376-386
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.170
, Issue.2
, pp. 376-386
-
-
Chen, Y.1
Peng, H.2
Hussey, D.3
Jacobson, D.4
Tran, D.5
Abdel-Baset, T.6
-
43
-
-
36549019935
-
Effects of flow field and diffusion layer properties on water accumulation in a PEM fuel cell
-
Owejan J., Trabold T., Jacobson D., Arif M., and Kandlikar S.G. Effects of flow field and diffusion layer properties on water accumulation in a PEM fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 32 17 (2007) 4489-4502
-
(2007)
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
, vol.32
, Issue.17
, pp. 4489-4502
-
-
Owejan, J.1
Trabold, T.2
Jacobson, D.3
Arif, M.4
Kandlikar, S.G.5
-
44
-
-
34548697509
-
Neutron images of the through-plane water distribution of an operating PEM fuel cell
-
Hussey D., Jacobson D., Arif M., Owejan J., Gagliardo J., and Trabold T. Neutron images of the through-plane water distribution of an operating PEM fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 172 (2007) 225-228
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.172
, pp. 225-228
-
-
Hussey, D.1
Jacobson, D.2
Arif, M.3
Owejan, J.4
Gagliardo, J.5
Trabold, T.6
-
45
-
-
47049124721
-
Neutron imaging investigation of liquid water distribution in and the performance of a PEM fuel cell
-
Park J., Li X.Q., Tran D., Abdel-Baset T., Hussey D.S., Jacobson D.L., et al. Neutron imaging investigation of liquid water distribution in and the performance of a PEM fuel cell. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 33 13 (2008) 3373-3384
-
(2008)
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
, vol.33
, Issue.13
, pp. 3373-3384
-
-
Park, J.1
Li, X.Q.2
Tran, D.3
Abdel-Baset, T.4
Hussey, D.S.5
Jacobson, D.L.6
-
46
-
-
41549143592
-
Research on water discharge characteristics of PEM fuel cells by using neutron imaging technology at the NRF, HANARO
-
Kim T., Sim C., and Kim M. Research on water discharge characteristics of PEM fuel cells by using neutron imaging technology at the NRF, HANARO. Applied Radiation and Isotopes 66 5 (2008) 593-605
-
(2008)
Applied Radiation and Isotopes
, vol.66
, Issue.5
, pp. 593-605
-
-
Kim, T.1
Sim, C.2
Kim, M.3
-
47
-
-
59349117709
-
Investigation of temperature-driven water transport in polymer electrolyte fuel cell: phase-change-induced flow
-
Kim S., and Mench M.M. Investigation of temperature-driven water transport in polymer electrolyte fuel cell: phase-change-induced flow. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 156 3 (2009) B353-B362
-
(2009)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.156
, Issue.3
-
-
Kim, S.1
Mench, M.M.2
-
48
-
-
0141792403
-
Effective diffusivity and water-saturation distribution in single- and two-layer PEMFC diffusion medium
-
Nam J., and Kaviany M. Effective diffusivity and water-saturation distribution in single- and two-layer PEMFC diffusion medium. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 46 (2003) 4595-4611
-
(2003)
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
, vol.46
, pp. 4595-4611
-
-
Nam, J.1
Kaviany, M.2
-
49
-
-
3042788537
-
Effects of hydrophobic polymer content in GDL in power performance of a PEM fuel cell
-
Lim C., and Wang C.-Y. Effects of hydrophobic polymer content in GDL in power performance of a PEM fuel cell. Electrochimica Acta 49 (2004) 4149-4156
-
(2004)
Electrochimica Acta
, vol.49
, pp. 4149-4156
-
-
Lim, C.1
Wang, C.-Y.2
-
50
-
-
33646883548
-
Quantification of liquid water saturation in a PEM fuel cell diffusion medium using X-ray microtomography
-
Sinha P., Halleck P., and Wang C.-Y. Quantification of liquid water saturation in a PEM fuel cell diffusion medium using X-ray microtomography. Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters 9 7 (2006) A244-A348
-
(2006)
Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters
, vol.9
, Issue.7
-
-
Sinha, P.1
Halleck, P.2
Wang, C.-Y.3
-
51
-
-
34248582835
-
Investigation of water evolution and transport in fuel cells with high resolution synchrotron X-ray radiography
-
Manke I., Hartnig C., Grünerbel M., Lehnert W., Kardjilov K., Haibel A., et al. Investigation of water evolution and transport in fuel cells with high resolution synchrotron X-ray radiography. Applied Physics Letters 90 (2007) 174105-174105-3
-
(2007)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.90
-
-
Manke, I.1
Hartnig, C.2
Grünerbel, M.3
Lehnert, W.4
Kardjilov, K.5
Haibel, A.6
-
52
-
-
56249118056
-
X-ray imaging of water distribution in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
-
Lee S.J., Lim N.-Y., Kim S., Park G.-G., and Kim C.-S. X-ray imaging of water distribution in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 185 (2008) 867-870
-
(2008)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.185
, pp. 867-870
-
-
Lee, S.J.1
Lim, N.-Y.2
Kim, S.3
Park, G.-G.4
Kim, C.-S.5
-
53
-
-
46149092814
-
In situ observation of water distribution and behaviour in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell by synchrotron X-ray imaging
-
Mukaide T., Mogi S., Yamamoto J., Morita A., Koji S., Takada K., et al. In situ observation of water distribution and behaviour in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell by synchrotron X-ray imaging. Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 15 (2008) 329-334
-
(2008)
Journal of Synchrotron Radiation
, vol.15
, pp. 329-334
-
-
Mukaide, T.1
Mogi, S.2
Yamamoto, J.3
Morita, A.4
Koji, S.5
Takada, K.6
-
54
-
-
41649087554
-
Cross-sectional insight in the water evolution and transport in polymer electrolyte fuel cells
-
Hartnig C., Manke I., Kuhn R., Kardjilov N., Banhart J., and Lehnert W. Cross-sectional insight in the water evolution and transport in polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Applied Physics Letters 92 (2008) 134106-1-134106-3
-
(2008)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.92
-
-
Hartnig, C.1
Manke, I.2
Kuhn, R.3
Kardjilov, N.4
Banhart, J.5
Lehnert, W.6
-
55
-
-
0242694567
-
Visualization of water buildup in the cathode of a transparent PEM fuel cell
-
Tüber K., Pócza D., and Hebling C. Visualization of water buildup in the cathode of a transparent PEM fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 124 (2003) 403-414
-
(2003)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.124
, pp. 403-414
-
-
Tüber, K.1
Pócza, D.2
Hebling, C.3
-
56
-
-
2342456597
-
A PEM fuel cell for combined measurement of current and temperature distribution, and flow field flooding
-
Hakenjos A., Muenter H., Wittstadt U., and Hebling C. A PEM fuel cell for combined measurement of current and temperature distribution, and flow field flooding. Journal of Power Sources 131 (2004) 213-216
-
(2004)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.131
, pp. 213-216
-
-
Hakenjos, A.1
Muenter, H.2
Wittstadt, U.3
Hebling, C.4
-
59
-
-
23844555981
-
Evaluation of a cathode gas channel with a water absorption layer/waste channel in a PEFC by using visualization technique
-
Sugiura K., Nakata M., Yodo T., Nishiguchi Y., Yamauchi M., and Itoh Y. Evaluation of a cathode gas channel with a water absorption layer/waste channel in a PEFC by using visualization technique. Journal of Power Sources 145 (2005) 526-533
-
(2005)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.145
, pp. 526-533
-
-
Sugiura, K.1
Nakata, M.2
Yodo, T.3
Nishiguchi, Y.4
Yamauchi, M.5
Itoh, Y.6
-
60
-
-
34548242337
-
Liquid water formation and transport in the PEFC anode
-
Ge S., and Wang C.Y. Liquid water formation and transport in the PEFC anode. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 154 10 (2007) B998-B1005
-
(2007)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.154
, Issue.10
-
-
Ge, S.1
Wang, C.Y.2
-
61
-
-
33748962870
-
Liquid droplet behavior and instability of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell flow channel
-
Kumbur E., Sharp K., and Mench M. Liquid droplet behavior and instability of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell flow channel. Journal of Power Sources 161 (2006) 333-345
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.161
, pp. 333-345
-
-
Kumbur, E.1
Sharp, K.2
Mench, M.3
-
62
-
-
33748121954
-
A two dimensional partial flooding model for PEMFC
-
Liu Z., Mao Z., and Wang C. A two dimensional partial flooding model for PEMFC. Journal of Power Sources 158 2 (2006) 1229-1239
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.158
, Issue.2
, pp. 1229-1239
-
-
Liu, Z.1
Mao, Z.2
Wang, C.3
-
64
-
-
33745869750
-
Dynamics of water droplets detached from porous surfaces of relevance to PEM fuel cells
-
Theodorakakos A., Ous T., Gavaises M., Nouri J., Nikolopoulos N., and Yanagihara H. Dynamics of water droplets detached from porous surfaces of relevance to PEM fuel cells. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 300 (2006) 673-687
-
(2006)
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science
, vol.300
, pp. 673-687
-
-
Theodorakakos, A.1
Ous, T.2
Gavaises, M.3
Nouri, J.4
Nikolopoulos, N.5
Yanagihara, H.6
-
65
-
-
33744522530
-
Study of water-flooding behaviour in cathode channel of a transparent proton-exchange membrane fuel cell
-
Weng F.-B., Su A., Hsu C.-Y., and Lee C.-Y. Study of water-flooding behaviour in cathode channel of a transparent proton-exchange membrane fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 157 (2006) 674-680
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.157
, pp. 674-680
-
-
Weng, F.-B.1
Su, A.2
Hsu, C.-Y.3
Lee, C.-Y.4
-
66
-
-
33344478918
-
Ex situ visualization of liquid water transport in PEM fuel cell gas diffusion layers
-
Litster S., Sinton D., and Djilali N. Ex situ visualization of liquid water transport in PEM fuel cell gas diffusion layers. Journal of Power Sources 154 (2006) 95-105
-
(2006)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.154
, pp. 95-105
-
-
Litster, S.1
Sinton, D.2
Djilali, N.3
-
67
-
-
34249872748
-
Experimental investigation of liquid water formation and transport in a transparent single-serpentine PEM fuel cell
-
Spernjak D., Prasad A., and Advani S. Experimental investigation of liquid water formation and transport in a transparent single-serpentine PEM fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 170 (2007) 334-344
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.170
, pp. 334-344
-
-
Spernjak, D.1
Prasad, A.2
Advani, S.3
-
68
-
-
34047139797
-
In situ visualization of water droplets in polymer electrolyte fuel cell cathode
-
Murahashi T., Kobayashi H., and Nishiyama E. In situ visualization of water droplets in polymer electrolyte fuel cell cathode. Electrochemistry 75 2 (2007) 261-263
-
(2007)
Electrochemistry
, vol.75
, Issue.2
, pp. 261-263
-
-
Murahashi, T.1
Kobayashi, H.2
Nishiyama, E.3
-
69
-
-
37349085869
-
Dynamic water transport and droplet emergence in PEMFC gas diffusion layers
-
Bazylak A., Sinton D., and Djilali N. Dynamic water transport and droplet emergence in PEMFC gas diffusion layers. Journal of Power Sources 176 1 (2008) 240-246
-
(2008)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.176
, Issue.1
, pp. 240-246
-
-
Bazylak, A.1
Sinton, D.2
Djilali, N.3
-
70
-
-
56049124308
-
Liquid water transport between graphite paper and a solid surface
-
Bazylak A., Heinrich J., Djilali N., and Sinton D. Liquid water transport between graphite paper and a solid surface. Journal of Power Sources 185 2 (2008) 1147-1153
-
(2008)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.185
, Issue.2
, pp. 1147-1153
-
-
Bazylak, A.1
Heinrich, J.2
Djilali, N.3
Sinton, D.4
-
71
-
-
43749093625
-
Drops, slugs, and flooding in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
-
Kimball E., Whitaker T., Kevrekidis Y., and Benziger J. Drops, slugs, and flooding in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. American Institute of Chemical Engineers 54 5 (2008) 1313-1332
-
(2008)
American Institute of Chemical Engineers
, vol.54
, Issue.5
, pp. 1313-1332
-
-
Kimball, E.1
Whitaker, T.2
Kevrekidis, Y.3
Benziger, J.4
-
72
-
-
64449084561
-
Water management studies in PEM fuel cells, Part II: ex situ investigation of flow maldistribution, pressure drop and two-phase flow pattern in gas channels
-
Lu Z., Kandlikar S.G., Rath C., Grimm M., Domigan W., White A.D., Hardbarger M., Owejan J.P., and Trabold T.A. Water management studies in PEM fuel cells, Part II: ex situ investigation of flow maldistribution, pressure drop and two-phase flow pattern in gas channels. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 34 8 (2009) 3445-3456
-
(2009)
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
, vol.34
, Issue.8
, pp. 3445-3456
-
-
Lu, Z.1
Kandlikar, S.G.2
Rath, C.3
Grimm, M.4
Domigan, W.5
White, A.D.6
Hardbarger, M.7
Owejan, J.P.8
Trabold, T.A.9
-
73
-
-
65049090854
-
Visualization of unstable water flow in a fuel cell gas diffusion layer
-
in press
-
Gao B, Steenhuis T, Zevi Y, Parlange J.-Y, Carter R, Trabold T. Visualization of unstable water flow in a fuel cell gas diffusion layer. Journal of Power Sources; in press.
-
Journal of Power Sources
-
-
Gao, B.1
Steenhuis, T.2
Zevi, Y.3
Parlange, J.-Y.4
Carter, R.5
Trabold, T.6
-
74
-
-
0042831148
-
In situ water distribution measurements in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
-
Mench M., Dong Q., and Wang C. In situ water distribution measurements in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 124 (2003) 90-98
-
(2003)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.124
, pp. 90-98
-
-
Mench, M.1
Dong, Q.2
Wang, C.3
-
75
-
-
10844243062
-
Real-time water distribution in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell
-
Dong Q., Kull J., and Mench M.M. Real-time water distribution in a polymer electrolyte fuel cell. Journal of Power Sources 139 1-2 (2005) 106-114
-
(2005)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.139
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 106-114
-
-
Dong, Q.1
Kull, J.2
Mench, M.M.3
-
76
-
-
58149363081
-
Experimental analysis of water behavior in Nafion electrolyte under fuel cell operation
-
Watanabe M., Igarashi H., Uchida H., and Hirasawa F. Experimental analysis of water behavior in Nafion electrolyte under fuel cell operation. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 399 1-2 (1995) 239-241
-
(1995)
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
, vol.399
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 239-241
-
-
Watanabe, M.1
Igarashi, H.2
Uchida, H.3
Hirasawa, F.4
-
77
-
-
33645750674
-
Optical measurement technique of water contents in polymer membrane for PEFCs
-
Fushinobu K., Shimizu K., Miki N., and Okazaki K. Optical measurement technique of water contents in polymer membrane for PEFCs. Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology 3 1 (2006) 13-17
-
(2006)
Journal of Fuel Cell Science and Technology
, vol.3
, Issue.1
, pp. 13-17
-
-
Fushinobu, K.1
Shimizu, K.2
Miki, N.3
Okazaki, K.4
-
78
-
-
33845606267
-
Demonstration of a residence time distribution method for proton exchange membrane fuel cell evaluation
-
St-Pierre J., Wong A., Diep J., and Kiel D. Demonstration of a residence time distribution method for proton exchange membrane fuel cell evaluation. Journal of Power Sources 164 1 (2007) 196-202
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.164
, Issue.1
, pp. 196-202
-
-
St-Pierre, J.1
Wong, A.2
Diep, J.3
Kiel, D.4
-
79
-
-
33845438062
-
Development of a residence time distribution method for proton exchange membrane fuel cell evaluation
-
Diep J., Kiel D., St-Pierre J., and Wong A. Development of a residence time distribution method for proton exchange membrane fuel cell evaluation. Chemical Engineering Science 62 3 (2007) 846-857
-
(2007)
Chemical Engineering Science
, vol.62
, Issue.3
, pp. 846-857
-
-
Diep, J.1
Kiel, D.2
St-Pierre, J.3
Wong, A.4
-
80
-
-
35548949799
-
Determination of transverse water concentration profile through MEA in a fuel cell using neutron scattering
-
Xu F., Diat O., Gebel G., and Morin A. Determination of transverse water concentration profile through MEA in a fuel cell using neutron scattering. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 154 12 (2007) B1389-B1398
-
(2007)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.154
, Issue.12
-
-
Xu, F.1
Diat, O.2
Gebel, G.3
Morin, A.4
-
81
-
-
34247882850
-
Quasi-in situ neutron tomography on polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stacks
-
Manke I., Hartnig C., Grunerbel M., Kaczerowski J., Lehnert W., Kardjilov N., et al. Quasi-in situ neutron tomography on polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell stacks. Applied Physics Letters 90 18 (2007) 184101
-
(2007)
Applied Physics Letters
, vol.90
, Issue.18
, pp. 184101
-
-
Manke, I.1
Hartnig, C.2
Grunerbel, M.3
Kaczerowski, J.4
Lehnert, W.5
Kardjilov, N.6
-
82
-
-
33845633273
-
A flow channel design procedure for PEM fuel cells with effective water removal
-
Li X., Sabir I., and Park J. A flow channel design procedure for PEM fuel cells with effective water removal. Journal of Power Sources 163 2 (2007) 933-942
-
(2007)
Journal of Power Sources
, vol.163
, Issue.2
, pp. 933-942
-
-
Li, X.1
Sabir, I.2
Park, J.3
-
83
-
-
33846259398
-
Probing liquid water saturation in diffusion media of polymer electrolyte fuel cells
-
Ju H., Luo G., and Wang C.-Y. Probing liquid water saturation in diffusion media of polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 154 2 (2007) B218-B228
-
(2007)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.154
, Issue.2
-
-
Ju, H.1
Luo, G.2
Wang, C.-Y.3
-
84
-
-
33748982266
-
Characterization of transport properties in gas diffusion layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells - 1. Wettability (internal contact angle to water and surface energy of GDL fibers)
-
Gurau V., Bluemle M.J., De Castro E.S., Tsou Y.M., Mann J.A., and Zawodzinski T.A. Characterization of transport properties in gas diffusion layers for proton exchange membrane fuel cells - 1. Wettability (internal contact angle to water and surface energy of GDL fibers). Journal Of Power Sources 160 2 (2006) 1156-1162
-
(2006)
Journal Of Power Sources
, vol.160
, Issue.2
, pp. 1156-1162
-
-
Gurau, V.1
Bluemle, M.J.2
De Castro, E.S.3
Tsou, Y.M.4
Mann, J.A.5
Zawodzinski, T.A.6
-
85
-
-
0026914911
-
A mathematical-model of the solid-polymer-electrolyte fuel-cell
-
Bernardi D., and Verbrugge M. A mathematical-model of the solid-polymer-electrolyte fuel-cell. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 139 9 (1992) 2477-2491
-
(1992)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.139
, Issue.9
, pp. 2477-2491
-
-
Bernardi, D.1
Verbrugge, M.2
-
86
-
-
0027755047
-
Modeling and experimental diagnostics in polymer electrolyte fuel-cells
-
Springer T., Wilson M., and Gottesfeld S. Modeling and experimental diagnostics in polymer electrolyte fuel-cells. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 140 12 (1993) 3513-3526
-
(1993)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.140
, Issue.12
, pp. 3513-3526
-
-
Springer, T.1
Wilson, M.2
Gottesfeld, S.3
-
87
-
-
0027641089
-
A water and heat management model for proton-exchange-membrane fuel-cells
-
Nguyen T., and White R. A water and heat management model for proton-exchange-membrane fuel-cells. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 140 8 (1993) 2178-2186
-
(1993)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.140
, Issue.8
, pp. 2178-2186
-
-
Nguyen, T.1
White, R.2
-
88
-
-
0030235081
-
Theory of water management at the anode side of polymer electrolyte fuel cell membranes
-
Okada T., Xie G., and Tanabe Y. Theory of water management at the anode side of polymer electrolyte fuel cell membranes. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry 413 1-2 (1996) 49-65
-
(1996)
Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry
, vol.413
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 49-65
-
-
Okada, T.1
Xie, G.2
Tanabe, Y.3
-
89
-
-
1842478867
-
Liquid water transport in gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cells
-
Pasaogullari U., and Wang C.-Y. Liquid water transport in gas diffusion layer of polymer electrolyte fuel cells. Journal of the Electrochemical Society 151 3 (2004) A399-A406
-
(2004)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society
, vol.151
, Issue.3
-
-
Pasaogullari, U.1
Wang, C.-Y.2
|