메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 4, 2009, Pages 855-866

Culture-independent evidence for the persistent presence and genetic diversity of microcystin-producing Anabaena (Cyanobacteria) in the Gulf of Finland

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIAL DNA; MICROCYSTIN; SEA WATER;

EID: 63849282721     PISSN: 14622912     EISSN: 14622920     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1462-2920.2008.01806.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (38)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0042329887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generalized discriminant analysis based on distances
    • Anderson, M.J. Robinson, J. (2003) Generalized discriminant analysis based on distances. Aust N Z J Stat 45 : 301 318.
    • (2003) Aust N Z J Stat , vol.45 , pp. 301-318
    • Anderson, M.J.1    Robinson, J.2
  • 2
    • 0037226538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microcystin biosynthesis in Planktothrix: Genes, evolution, and manipulation
    • Christiansen, G., Fastner, J., Erhard, M., Börner, T. Dittmann, E. (2003) Microcystin biosynthesis in Planktothrix: genes, evolution, and manipulation. J Bacteriol 185 : 564 572.
    • (2003) J Bacteriol , vol.185 , pp. 564-572
    • Christiansen, G.1    Fastner, J.2    Erhard, M.3    Börner, T.4    Dittmann, E.5
  • 3
    • 0030723581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insertional mutagenesis of a peptide synthetase gene that is responsible for hepatotoxin production in the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806
    • Dittmann, E., Neilan, B.A., Erhard, M., von Döhren, H. Börner, T. (1997) Insertional mutagenesis of a peptide synthetase gene that is responsible for hepatotoxin production in the cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806. Mol Microbiol 26 : 779 787.
    • (1997) Mol Microbiol , vol.26 , pp. 779-787
    • Dittmann, E.1    Neilan, B.A.2    Erhard, M.3    Von Döhren, H.4    Börner, T.5
  • 4
    • 0000639225 scopus 로고
    • Mortality of dogs associated with a bloom of the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena in the Baltic Sea
    • Edler, L., Fernö, S., Lind, M.G., Lundberg, R. Nilsson, P.O. (1985) Mortality of dogs associated with a bloom of the cyanobacterium Nodularia spumigena in the Baltic Sea. Ophelia 24 : 103 109.
    • (1985) Ophelia , vol.24 , pp. 103-109
    • Edler, L.1    Fernö, S.2    Lind, M.G.3    Lundberg, R.4    Nilsson, P.O.5
  • 5
    • 0028069723 scopus 로고
    • Using allele frequencies and geographic subdivision to reconstruct gene genealogies within a species. Molecular variance parsimony
    • Excoffier, L. Smouse, P. (1994) Using allele frequencies and geographic subdivision to reconstruct gene genealogies within a species. Molecular variance parsimony. Genetics 136 : 343 359.
    • (1994) Genetics , vol.136 , pp. 343-359
    • Excoffier, L.1    Smouse, P.2
  • 6
    • 0034868123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of cyanobacterial blooms in the Baltic Sea
    • Finni, T., Kononen, K., Olsonen, R. Wallström, K. (2001) The history of cyanobacterial blooms in the Baltic Sea. Ambio 30 : 172 178.
    • (2001) Ambio , vol.30 , pp. 172-178
    • Finni, T.1    Kononen, K.2    Olsonen, R.3    Wallström, K.4
  • 7
    • 0001430252 scopus 로고
    • DNA fragments differing by single base-pair substitutions are separated in denaturing gradient gels: Correspondence with melting theory
    • Fischer, S.G. Lerman, L.S. (1983) DNA fragments differing by single base-pair substitutions are separated in denaturing gradient gels: correspondence with melting theory. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80 : 1579 1583.
    • (1983) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.80 , pp. 1579-1583
    • Fischer, S.G.1    Lerman, L.S.2
  • 8
    • 35448947193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct evidence for the production of microcystins by strains of the genus Anabaena (Cyanobacteria) isolated from the Baltic Sea
    • Halinen, K., Jokela, J., Fewer, D.P., Wahlsten, M. Sivonen, K. (2007) Direct evidence for the production of microcystins by strains of the genus Anabaena (Cyanobacteria) isolated from the Baltic Sea. Appl Environ Microbiol 73 : 6543 6550.
    • (2007) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.73 , pp. 6543-6550
    • Halinen, K.1    Jokela, J.2    Fewer, D.P.3    Wahlsten, M.4    Sivonen, K.5
  • 9
    • 42149117107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity in strains of the genus Anabaena isolated from planktonic and benthic habitats of the Gulf of Finland (Baltic Sea)
    • Halinen, K., Fewer, D.P., Sihvonen, L.M., Lyra, C., Eronen, E. Sivonen, K. (2008) Genetic diversity in strains of the genus Anabaena isolated from planktonic and benthic habitats of the Gulf of Finland (Baltic Sea). FEMS Microbiol Ecol 64 : 199 208
    • (2008) FEMS Microbiol Ecol , vol.64 , pp. 199-208
    • Halinen, K.1    Fewer, D.P.2    Sihvonen, L.M.3    Lyra, C.4    Eronen, E.5    Sivonen, K.6
  • 10
    • 0342313757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyanobacterial toxins: Removal during drinking water treatment, and human risk assessment
    • Hitzfeld, B.C., Hoger, S.J. Dietrich, D.R. (2000) Cyanobacterial toxins: removal during drinking water treatment, and human risk assessment. Environ Health Perspect 108 : 113 122.
    • (2000) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 113-122
    • Hitzfeld, B.C.1    Hoger, S.J.2    Dietrich, D.R.3
  • 11
    • 0035432220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimization of annealing temperature to reduce bias caused by a primer mismatch in multitemplate PCR
    • Ishii, K. Fukui, M. (2001) Optimization of annealing temperature to reduce bias caused by a primer mismatch in multitemplate PCR. Appl Environ Microbiol 67 : 3753 3755.
    • (2001) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.67 , pp. 3753-3755
    • Ishii, K.1    Fukui, M.2
  • 12
    • 33845633944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benthic cyanobacteria (Oscillatoriaceae) that produce microcystin-LR, isolated from four reservoirs in southern California
    • Izaguirre, G., Jungblut, A.D. Neilan, B.A. (2007) Benthic cyanobacteria (Oscillatoriaceae) that produce microcystin-LR, isolated from four reservoirs in southern California. Water Res 41 : 492 498.
    • (2007) Water Res , vol.41 , pp. 492-498
    • Izaguirre, G.1    Jungblut, A.D.2    Neilan, B.A.3
  • 13
    • 32344445955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular identification and evolution of the cyclic peptide hepatotoxins, microcystin and nodularin, synthetase genes in three orders of cyanobacteria
    • Jungblut, A.D. Neilan, B.A. (2006) Molecular identification and evolution of the cyclic peptide hepatotoxins, microcystin and nodularin, synthetase genes in three orders of cyanobacteria. Arch Microbiol 185 : 107 114.
    • (2006) Arch Microbiol , vol.185 , pp. 107-114
    • Jungblut, A.D.1    Neilan, B.A.2
  • 14
    • 0002507493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using satellites to monitor large-scale environmental change in the Baltic Sea
    • In. Kahru, M. Brown, C.W. (eds). Berlin, Germany. Springer-Verlag. pp.
    • Kahru, M. (1997) Using satellites to monitor large-scale environmental change in the Baltic Sea. In Monitoring Algal Blooms: New Techniques for Detecting Large-Scale Environmental Change. Kahru, M. Brown, C.W. (eds). Berlin, Germany : Springer-Verlag, pp. 43 61.
    • (1997) Monitoring Algal Blooms: New Techniques for Detecting Large-Scale Environmental Change. , pp. 43-61
    • Kahru, M.1
  • 15
    • 10044289750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First observation of MCYST-LR in pelagic cyanobacterial blooms in the northern Baltic Sea
    • Karlsson, K.M., Kankaanpää, H., Huttunen, M. Meriluoto, J. (2005) First observation of MCYST-LR in pelagic cyanobacterial blooms in the northern Baltic Sea. Harmful Algae 4 : 163 166.
    • (2005) Harmful Algae , vol.4 , pp. 163-166
    • Karlsson, K.M.1    Kankaanpää, H.2    Huttunen, M.3    Meriluoto, J.4
  • 16
    • 6344294929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of cyanobacteria and heterotrophic bacteria in cyanobacterial blooms in Lake Joutikas, Finland
    • Kolmonen, E., Sivonen, K., Rapala, J. Haukka, K. (2004) Diversity of cyanobacteria and heterotrophic bacteria in cyanobacterial blooms in Lake Joutikas, Finland. Aquat Microb Ecol 36 : 201 211.
    • (2004) Aquat Microb Ecol , vol.36 , pp. 201-211
    • Kolmonen, E.1    Sivonen, K.2    Rapala, J.3    Haukka, K.4
  • 18
    • 63849342805 scopus 로고
    • Instructions for preparation of modified nutrient solution Z8 for algae. Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Publication B-11/69. Oslo, Blindern.
    • Kotai, J. (1972) Instructions for preparation of modified nutrient solution Z8 for algae. Norwegian Institute for Water Research, Publication B-11/69. Oslo, Blindern.
    • (1972)
    • Kotai, J.1
  • 19
    • 77956851760 scopus 로고
    • Physical oceanography
    • In. Voipio, A. (ed.). Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company. pp.
    • Kullenberg, G. (1981) Physical oceanography. In The Baltic Sea. Voipio, A. (ed.). Amsterdam, the Netherlands : Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, pp. 135 181.
    • (1981) The Baltic Sea. , pp. 135-181
    • Kullenberg, G.1
  • 20
    • 3543094004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abundance of active and inactive microcystin genotypes in populations of the toxic cyanobacterium Planktothrix spp
    • Kurmayer, R., Christiansen, G., Fastner, J. Börner, T. (2004) Abundance of active and inactive microcystin genotypes in populations of the toxic cyanobacterium Planktothrix spp. Environ Microbiol 6 : 831 841.
    • (2004) Environ Microbiol , vol.6 , pp. 831-841
    • Kurmayer, R.1    Christiansen, G.2    Fastner, J.3    Börner, T.4
  • 21
    • 14844286479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2-fixing cyanobacterium Aphanizomenon flos-aquae in the Baltic Sea with reference to Anabaena spp. and Nodularia spumigena
    • 2-fixing cyanobacterium Aphanizomenon flos-aquae in the Baltic Sea with reference to Anabaena spp. and Nodularia spumigena. Boreal Environ Res 10 : 19 30.
    • (2005) Boreal Environ Res , vol.10 , pp. 19-30
    • Laamanen, M.1    Kuosa, H.2
  • 22
    • 0035491774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of toxic and nontoxic Nodularia isolates (cyanobacteria) and filaments from the Baltic Sea
    • Laamanen, M.J., Gugger, M.F., Lehtimäki, J.M., Haukka, K. Sivonen, K. (2001) Diversity of toxic and nontoxic Nodularia isolates (cyanobacteria) and filaments from the Baltic Sea. Appl Environ Microbiol 67 : 4638 4647.
    • (2001) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.67 , pp. 4638-4647
    • Laamanen, M.J.1    Gugger, M.F.2    Lehtimäki, J.M.3    Haukka, K.4    Sivonen, K.5
  • 23
    • 33646829398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial analysis
    • In. 2nd English edition. Amsterdam, the Netherlands. Elsevier. pp.
    • Legendre, P. Legendre, L. (1998) Spatial analysis. In Numerical Ecology, 2nd English edition. Amsterdam, the Netherlands : Elsevier, pp. 707 785.
    • (1998) Numerical Ecology , pp. 707-785
    • Legendre, P.1    Legendre, L.2
  • 24
    • 0023476284 scopus 로고
    • Computational simulation of DNA melting and its application to denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
    • Lerman, L.S. Silverstein, K. (1987) Computational simulation of DNA melting and its application to denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis. Methods Enzymol 155 : 482 501.
    • (1987) Methods Enzymol , vol.155 , pp. 482-501
    • Lerman, L.S.1    Silverstein, K.2
  • 26
    • 16844381997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benthic cyanobacteria of the genus Nodularia are non-toxic, without gas vacuoles, able to glide and genetically more diverse than planktonic Nodularia
    • Lyra, C., Laamanen, M., Lehtimäki, J.M., Surakka, A. Sivonen, K. (2005) Benthic cyanobacteria of the genus Nodularia are non-toxic, without gas vacuoles, able to glide and genetically more diverse than planktonic Nodularia. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 55 : 555 568.
    • (2005) Int J Syst Evol Microbiol , vol.55 , pp. 555-568
    • Lyra, C.1    Laamanen, M.2    Lehtimäki, J.M.3    Surakka, A.4    Sivonen, K.5
  • 27
    • 0035133496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fitting multivariate models to community data: A comment on distance-based redundancy analysis
    • McArdle, B.H. Anderson, M.J. (2001) Fitting multivariate models to community data: a comment on distance-based redundancy analysis. Ecology 82 : 290 297.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 290-297
    • McArdle, B.H.1    Anderson, M.J.2
  • 28
    • 0042203488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nodularia spumigena blooms and the occurrence of hepatotoxin in the Gulf of Gdańsk
    • Mazur, H. Pliński, M. (2003) Nodularia spumigena blooms and the occurrence of hepatotoxin in the Gulf of Gdańsk. Oceanologia 45 : 305 316.
    • (2003) Oceanologia , vol.45 , pp. 305-316
    • Mazur, H.1    Pliński, M.2
  • 29
    • 17244367035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of the microcystin synthetase gene cluster in the genus Planktothrix (Oscillatoriales, Cyanobacteria)
    • Mbedi, S., Welker, M., Fastner, J. Wiedner, C. (2005) Variability of the microcystin synthetase gene cluster in the genus Planktothrix (Oscillatoriales, Cyanobacteria). FEMS Microbiol Lett 245 : 299 306.
    • (2005) FEMS Microbiol Lett , vol.245 , pp. 299-306
    • Mbedi, S.1    Welker, M.2    Fastner, J.3    Wiedner, C.4
  • 30
    • 0027460328 scopus 로고
    • Profiling of complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplified genes coding for 16S rRNA
    • Muyzer, G., de Waal, E.C. Uitterlinden, A.G. (1993) Profiling of complex microbial populations by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis analysis of polymerase chain reaction-amplified genes coding for 16S rRNA. Appl Environ Microbiol 59 : 695 700.
    • (1993) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.59 , pp. 695-700
    • Muyzer, G.1    De Waal, E.C.2    Uitterlinden, A.G.3
  • 31
    • 0027831073 scopus 로고
    • Mortality of dogs associated with a mass development of Nodularia spumigena (Cyanophyceae) in a brackish lake at the German North Sea coast
    • Nehring, S. (1993) Mortality of dogs associated with a mass development of Nodularia spumigena (Cyanophyceae) in a brackish lake at the German North Sea coast. J Plankton Res 15 : 867 872.
    • (1993) J Plankton Res , vol.15 , pp. 867-872
    • Nehring, S.1
  • 32
    • 0032873121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of the peptide synthetase genes for a cyclic heptapeptide microcystin in Microcystis spp
    • Nishizawa, T., Asayama, M., Fujii, K., Harada, K. Shirai, M. (1999) Genetic analysis of the peptide synthetase genes for a cyclic heptapeptide microcystin in Microcystis spp. J Biochem (Tokyo) 126 : 520 529.
    • (1999) J Biochem (Tokyo) , vol.126 , pp. 520-529
    • Nishizawa, T.1    Asayama, M.2    Fujii, K.3    Harada, K.4    Shirai, M.5
  • 33
    • 0034115536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polyketide synthase gene coupled to the peptide synthetase module involved in the biosynthesis of the cyclic heptapeptide microcystin
    • Nishizawa, T., Ueda, A., Asayama, M., Fujii, K., Harada, K., Ochi, K. Shirai, M. (2000) Polyketide synthase gene coupled to the peptide synthetase module involved in the biosynthesis of the cyclic heptapeptide microcystin. J Biochem (Tokyo) 127 : 779 789.
    • (2000) J Biochem (Tokyo) , vol.127 , pp. 779-789
    • Nishizawa, T.1    Ueda, A.2    Asayama, M.3    Fujii, K.4    Harada, K.5    Ochi, K.6    Shirai, M.7
  • 34
    • 8144227939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of rare and highly toxic microcystins from lichen-associated cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. strain IO-102-I
    • Oksanen, I., Jokela, J., Fewer, D.P., Wahlsten, M., Rikkinen, J. Sivonen, K. (2004) Discovery of rare and highly toxic microcystins from lichen-associated cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. strain IO-102-I. Appl Environ Microbiol 70 : 5756 5763.
    • (2004) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.70 , pp. 5756-5763
    • Oksanen, I.1    Jokela, J.2    Fewer, D.P.3    Wahlsten, M.4    Rikkinen, J.5    Sivonen, K.6
  • 35
    • 0000013338 scopus 로고
    • Potentially toxic blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria) in Finnish natural waters
    • Persson, P.-E., Sivonen, K., Keto, J., Kononen, K., Niemi, M. Viljamaa, H. (1984) Potentially toxic blue-green algae (Cyanobacteria) in Finnish natural waters. Aqua Fennica 14 : 147 154.
    • (1984) Aqua Fennica , vol.14 , pp. 147-154
    • Persson, P.-E.1    Sivonen, K.2    Keto, J.3    Kononen, K.4    Niemi, M.5    Viljamaa, H.6
  • 36
    • 0034867047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoid pigments as tracers of cyanobacterial blooms in recent and post-glacial sediments of the Baltic Sea
    • Poutanen, E. Nikkilä, K. (2001) Carotenoid pigments as tracers of cyanobacterial blooms in recent and post-glacial sediments of the Baltic Sea. Ambio 30 : 179 183.
    • (2001) Ambio , vol.30 , pp. 179-183
    • Poutanen, E.1    Nikkilä, K.2
  • 38
    • 13244275283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic and morphological evaluation of the genera Anabaena, Aphanizomenon, Trichormus and Nostoc (Nostocales, Cyanobacteria)
    • Rajaniemi, P., Hrouzek, P., Kaštovská, K., Willame, R., Rantala, A., Hoffmann, L., et al. (2005) Phylogenetic and morphological evaluation of the genera Anabaena, Aphanizomenon, Trichormus and Nostoc (Nostocales, Cyanobacteria). Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 55 : 11 26.
    • (2005) Int J Syst Evol Microbiol , vol.55 , pp. 11-26
    • Rajaniemi, P.1    Hrouzek, P.2    Kaštovská, K.3    Willame, R.4    Rantala, A.5    Hoffmann, L.6
  • 40
    • 33748762738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of microcystin-producing cyanobacteria in Finnish lakes with genus-specific microcystin synthetase gene e (mcyE) PCR and associations with environmental factors
    • Rantala, A., Rajaniemi-Wacklin, P., Lyra, C., Lepistö, L., Rintala, J., Mankiewicz-Boczek, J. Sivonen, K. (2006) Detection of microcystin-producing cyanobacteria in Finnish lakes with genus-specific microcystin synthetase gene E (mcyE) PCR and associations with environmental factors. Appl Environ Microbiol 72 : 6101 6110.
    • (2006) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.72 , pp. 6101-6110
    • Rantala, A.1    Rajaniemi-Wacklin, P.2    Lyra, C.3    Lepistö, L.4    Rintala, J.5    Mankiewicz-Boczek, J.6    Sivonen, K.7
  • 44
    • 0025026092 scopus 로고
    • Isolation and characterization of hepatotoxic microcystin homologs from the filamentous freshwater cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. strain 152
    • Sivonen, K., Carmichael, W.W., Namikoshi, M., Rinehart, K.L., Dahlem, A.M. Niemelä, S.I. (1990) Isolation and characterization of hepatotoxic microcystin homologs from the filamentous freshwater cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. strain 152. Appl Environ Microbiol 56 : 2650 2657.
    • (1990) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.56 , pp. 2650-2657
    • Sivonen, K.1    Carmichael, W.W.2    Namikoshi, M.3    Rinehart, K.L.4    Dahlem, A.M.5    Niemelä, S.I.6
  • 45
    • 1642349412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for cyanobacterial hepatotoxins, microcystins and nodularins in environmental water samples by reversed-phase liquid chromatography- electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry
    • Spoof, L., Vesterkvist, P., Lindholm, T. Meriluoto, M. (2003) Screening for cyanobacterial hepatotoxins, microcystins and nodularins in environmental water samples by reversed-phase liquid chromatography-electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry. J Chromatogography A 1020 : 105 119.
    • (2003) J Chromatogography A , vol.1020 , pp. 105-119
    • Spoof, L.1    Vesterkvist, P.2    Lindholm, T.3    Meriluoto, M.4
  • 46
    • 0347364879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BASIC: Baltic Sea cyanobacteria. An investigation of the structure and dynamics of water blooms of cyanobacteria in the Baltic Sea - Responses to a changing environment
    • Stal, L.J., Albertano, P., Bergman, B., von Bröckel, K., Gallon, J.R., Hayes, P.K., et al. (2003) BASIC: Baltic Sea cyanobacteria. An investigation of the structure and dynamics of water blooms of cyanobacteria in the Baltic Sea - responses to a changing environment. Continental Shelf Res 23 : 1695 1714.
    • (2003) Continental Shelf Res , vol.23 , pp. 1695-1714
    • Stal, L.J.1    Albertano, P.2    Bergman, B.3    Von Bröckel, K.4    Gallon, J.R.5    Hayes, P.K.6
  • 47
    • 0033780306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural organization of microcystin biosynthesis in Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806: An integrated peptide-polyketide synthetase system
    • Tillett, D., Dittmann, E., Erhard, M., von Döhren, H., Börner, T. Neilan, B.A. (2000) Structural organization of microcystin biosynthesis in Microcystis aeruginosa PCC 7806: an integrated peptide-polyketide synthetase system. Chem Biol 7 : 753 764.
    • (2000) Chem Biol , vol.7 , pp. 753-764
    • Tillett, D.1    Dittmann, E.2    Erhard, M.3    Von Döhren, H.4    Börner, T.5    Neilan, B.A.6
  • 48
    • 0035376988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of toxigenicity by a probe for the microcystin synthetase A gene (mcyA) of the cyanobacterial genus Microcystis: Comparison of toxicities with 16S rRNA and phycocyanin operon (Phycocyanin Intergenic Spacer) phylogenies
    • Tillett, D., Parker, D.L. Neilan, B.A. (2001) Detection of toxigenicity by a probe for the microcystin synthetase A gene (mcyA) of the cyanobacterial genus Microcystis: comparison of toxicities with 16S rRNA and phycocyanin operon (Phycocyanin Intergenic Spacer) phylogenies. Appl Environ Microbiol 67 : 2810 2818.
    • (2001) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.67 , pp. 2810-2818
    • Tillett, D.1    Parker, D.L.2    Neilan, B.A.3
  • 49
    • 23944517743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultivating the uncultivated: A community genomics perspective
    • Tyson, G.W. Banfield, J.F. (2005) Cultivating the uncultivated: a community genomics perspective. Trends Microbiol 13 : 411 415.
    • (2005) Trends Microbiol , vol.13 , pp. 411-415
    • Tyson, G.W.1    Banfield, J.F.2
  • 50
    • 2142860222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative real-time PCR for determination of microcystin synthetase e copy numbers for Microcystis and Anabaena in lakes
    • Vaitomaa, J., Rantala, A., Halinen, K., Rouhiainen, L., Tallberg, P., Mokelke, L. Sivonen, K. (2003) Quantitative real-time PCR for determination of microcystin synthetase E copy numbers for Microcystis and Anabaena in lakes. Appl Environ Microbiol 69 : 7289 7297.
    • (2003) Appl Environ Microbiol , vol.69 , pp. 7289-7297
    • Vaitomaa, J.1    Rantala, A.2    Halinen, K.3    Rouhiainen, L.4    Tallberg, P.5    Mokelke, L.6    Sivonen, K.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.