-
1
-
-
33644523410
-
Clostridium difficile in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996 2003
-
McDonald L.C., Owings M., and Jernigan D.B. Clostridium difficile in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996 2003. Emerg Infect Dis 12 (2006) 409-415
-
(2006)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.12
, pp. 409-415
-
-
McDonald, L.C.1
Owings, M.2
Jernigan, D.B.3
-
2
-
-
0036467063
-
Health care costs and mortality associated with nosocomial diarrhoea due to Clostridium difficile
-
Kyne L., Hamel M.B., Polavaram L., and Kelly C.P. Health care costs and mortality associated with nosocomial diarrhoea due to Clostridium difficile. Clin Infect Dis 34 (2002) 346-353
-
(2002)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.34
, pp. 346-353
-
-
Kyne, L.1
Hamel, M.B.2
Polavaram, L.3
Kelly, C.P.4
-
3
-
-
28844441314
-
A predominantly clonal multi-institutional outbreak of Clostridium difficile- associated diarrhoea with high morbidity and mortality
-
Loo V.G., Poirier L., Miller M.A., Oughton M., Libman M.D., Michaud S., et al. A predominantly clonal multi-institutional outbreak of Clostridium difficile- associated diarrhoea with high morbidity and mortality. N Engl J Med 353 (2005) 2442-2449
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.353
, pp. 2442-2449
-
-
Loo, V.G.1
Poirier, L.2
Miller, M.A.3
Oughton, M.4
Libman, M.D.5
Michaud, S.6
-
4
-
-
3142680740
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea in adults
-
Poutanen S.M., and Simor A.E. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea in adults. CMAJ 171 (2004) 51-58
-
(2004)
CMAJ
, vol.171
, pp. 51-58
-
-
Poutanen, S.M.1
Simor, A.E.2
-
5
-
-
27444437759
-
Emergence of fluoroquinolones as the predominant risk factor for Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea: a cohort study during an epidemic in Quebec
-
Pepin J., Saheb N., Coulombe M.A., Alary M.E., Corriveau M.P., Authier S., et al. Emergence of fluoroquinolones as the predominant risk factor for Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea: a cohort study during an epidemic in Quebec. Clin Infect Dis 41 (2005) 1254-1260
-
(2005)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.41
, pp. 1254-1260
-
-
Pepin, J.1
Saheb, N.2
Coulombe, M.A.3
Alary, M.E.4
Corriveau, M.P.5
Authier, S.6
-
6
-
-
0025254222
-
Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea after norfloxacin
-
Ehrenpreis E.D., Lievens M.W., and Craig R.M. Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea after norfloxacin. J Clin Gastroenterol 12 (1990) 188-189
-
(1990)
J Clin Gastroenterol
, vol.12
, pp. 188-189
-
-
Ehrenpreis, E.D.1
Lievens, M.W.2
Craig, R.M.3
-
7
-
-
0026701195
-
Ciprofloxacin and Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea
-
Golledge C.L., Carson C., O'Neil G.L., Bowman R.A., and Riley T.V. Ciprofloxacin and Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea. J Antimicrob Chemother 30 (1992) 141-147
-
(1992)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.30
, pp. 141-147
-
-
Golledge, C.L.1
Carson, C.2
O'Neil, G.L.3
Bowman, R.A.4
Riley, T.V.5
-
8
-
-
0027415751
-
Oral enoxacin for infection prevention in adults with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia. The enoxacin prophylaxis study group
-
Talbot G.H., Cassileth P.A., Paradiso L., Cornea-Corronas R., and Bond L. Oral enoxacin for infection prevention in adults with acute nonlymphocytic leukemia. The enoxacin prophylaxis study group. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 37 (1994) 474-482
-
(1994)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.37
, pp. 474-482
-
-
Talbot, G.H.1
Cassileth, P.A.2
Paradiso, L.3
Cornea-Corronas, R.4
Bond, L.5
-
9
-
-
0023123885
-
In vitro activity of efrotomycin, ciprofloxacin, and six other antimicrobials against Clostridium difficile
-
Clabots C.R., Shanholtzer C.J., Peterson L.R., and Gerding D.N. In vitro activity of efrotomycin, ciprofloxacin, and six other antimicrobials against Clostridium difficile. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 6 (1987) 49-52
-
(1987)
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis
, vol.6
, pp. 49-52
-
-
Clabots, C.R.1
Shanholtzer, C.J.2
Peterson, L.R.3
Gerding, D.N.4
-
10
-
-
0029024365
-
In vitro activity of BAY Y3118 and nine other antimicrobial agents against anaerobic bacteria
-
Garcia-Rodriguez J.A., Garcia-Sanchez J.E., Trujillano-Martin I., Garcia-Sanchez E., Garcia-Garcia M.I., and Fresnadillo-Martinez M.J. In vitro activity of BAY Y3118 and nine other antimicrobial agents against anaerobic bacteria. J Chemother 7 (1995) 189-196
-
(1995)
J Chemother
, vol.7
, pp. 189-196
-
-
Garcia-Rodriguez, J.A.1
Garcia-Sanchez, J.E.2
Trujillano-Martin, I.3
Garcia-Sanchez, E.4
Garcia-Garcia, M.I.5
Fresnadillo-Martinez, M.J.6
-
11
-
-
28844494086
-
An epidemic, toxin gene variant strain of Clostridium difficile
-
McDonald L.C., Killgore G.E., Thompson A., Owens Jr. R.C., Kazakova S.V., Sambol S.P., et al. An epidemic, toxin gene variant strain of Clostridium difficile. N Engl J Med 353 (2005) 2433-2441
-
(2005)
N Engl J Med
, vol.353
, pp. 2433-2441
-
-
McDonald, L.C.1
Killgore, G.E.2
Thompson, A.3
Owens Jr., R.C.4
Kazakova, S.V.5
Sambol, S.P.6
-
12
-
-
51549104052
-
High levels of resistance to fluoroquinolones among Clostridium difficile isolates in a Spanish hospital
-
Sanchez-Somolinos M., Alcala L., Pelaez T., Marin M., Martin A., Catalan P., et al. High levels of resistance to fluoroquinolones among Clostridium difficile isolates in a Spanish hospital. Clin Infect Dis 47 (2008) 818-822
-
(2008)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.47
, pp. 818-822
-
-
Sanchez-Somolinos, M.1
Alcala, L.2
Pelaez, T.3
Marin, M.4
Martin, A.5
Catalan, P.6
-
13
-
-
33845351752
-
High-level resistance to moxifloxacin and gatifloxacin associated with novel mutation in gyrB in toxin-A-negative, toxin-B-positive Clostridium difficile
-
Drudy D., Quinn T., O'Mahony R., Kyle L., O'Gaora P., and Fanning S. High-level resistance to moxifloxacin and gatifloxacin associated with novel mutation in gyrB in toxin-A-negative, toxin-B-positive Clostridium difficile. J Antimicrob Chemother 58 (2006) 1264-1267
-
(2006)
J Antimicrob Chemother
, vol.58
, pp. 1264-1267
-
-
Drudy, D.1
Quinn, T.2
O'Mahony, R.3
Kyle, L.4
O'Gaora, P.5
Fanning, S.6
-
14
-
-
45249087419
-
Fluoroquinolone resistance in Clostridium difficile isolates from a prospective study of C. difficile infections in Europe
-
Spigaglia P., Barbanti F., Mastrantonio P., Brazier J.S., Barbut F., Delmee M., et al. Fluoroquinolone resistance in Clostridium difficile isolates from a prospective study of C. difficile infections in Europe. J Med Microbiol 57 (2008) 784-789
-
(2008)
J Med Microbiol
, vol.57
, pp. 784-789
-
-
Spigaglia, P.1
Barbanti, F.2
Mastrantonio, P.3
Brazier, J.S.4
Barbut, F.5
Delmee, M.6
-
15
-
-
50949130251
-
Clostridium difficile in a Canadian tertiary care hospital before and during a regional epidemic associated with the BI/NAP1/027 strain
-
Labbe A.C., Poirier L., MacCannel D., Louie T., Savoie M., Beliveau C., et al. Clostridium difficile in a Canadian tertiary care hospital before and during a regional epidemic associated with the BI/NAP1/027 strain. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 52 (2008) 3180-3187
-
(2008)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.52
, pp. 3180-3187
-
-
Labbe, A.C.1
Poirier, L.2
MacCannel, D.3
Louie, T.4
Savoie, M.5
Beliveau, C.6
-
16
-
-
34547629612
-
Effect of fluoroquinolone treatment on growth of and toxin production by epidemic and nonepidemic Clostridium difficile strains in the cecal contents of mice
-
Adams D.A., Riggs M.M., and Donskey C.J. Effect of fluoroquinolone treatment on growth of and toxin production by epidemic and nonepidemic Clostridium difficile strains in the cecal contents of mice. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 51 (2007) 2674-2678
-
(2007)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.51
, pp. 2674-2678
-
-
Adams, D.A.1
Riggs, M.M.2
Donskey, C.J.3
-
17
-
-
1442302900
-
Outbreak of Clostridium difficile infection in a long-term care facility: association with gatifloxacin use
-
Gaynes R., Rimland D., Killum E., Lowery H.K., Johnson II T.M., Killgore G., et al. Outbreak of Clostridium difficile infection in a long-term care facility: association with gatifloxacin use. Clin Infect Dis 38 (2004) 640-645
-
(2004)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.38
, pp. 640-645
-
-
Gaynes, R.1
Rimland, D.2
Killum, E.3
Lowery, H.K.4
Johnson II, T.M.5
Killgore, G.6
-
18
-
-
0038301894
-
Antecedent use of fluoroquinolones is associated to moxifloxacin in Clostridium difficile
-
Ackerman G., Tang-Feldman Y.J., Schauman R., Henderson J.P., Rodloff A.C., Silva J., et al. Antecedent use of fluoroquinolones is associated to moxifloxacin in Clostridium difficile. Clin Microbiol Infect 9 (2003) 526-530
-
(2003)
Clin Microbiol Infect
, vol.9
, pp. 526-530
-
-
Ackerman, G.1
Tang-Feldman, Y.J.2
Schauman, R.3
Henderson, J.P.4
Rodloff, A.C.5
Silva, J.6
-
19
-
-
33845480746
-
A hospital outbreak of diarrhoea due to an emerging epidemic strain of Clostridium difficile
-
Kazarova S.V., Ware K., Baughman B., Bilukha O., Paradis A., Sears S., et al. A hospital outbreak of diarrhoea due to an emerging epidemic strain of Clostridium difficile. Arch Intern Med 166 (2006) 2518-2524
-
(2006)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.166
, pp. 2518-2524
-
-
Kazarova, S.V.1
Ware, K.2
Baughman, B.3
Bilukha, O.4
Paradis, A.5
Sears, S.6
-
20
-
-
35348853726
-
Fluoroquinolone use and risk factors for Clostridium difficile associated disease within a Veterans Administration health care system
-
McFarland L.V., Claridge J.E., Beneda H.W., and Raugi G.J. Fluoroquinolone use and risk factors for Clostridium difficile associated disease within a Veterans Administration health care system. Clin Infect Dis 45 (2007) 1141-1151
-
(2007)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.45
, pp. 1141-1151
-
-
McFarland, L.V.1
Claridge, J.E.2
Beneda, H.W.3
Raugi, G.J.4
-
21
-
-
40149108050
-
Evaluation of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea with a drug formulary change in preferred fluoroquinolones
-
Walbrown M.A., Aspinall S.L., Bayliss N.K., Stone R.A., Cunningham F., Squier C.L., et al. Evaluation of Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea with a drug formulary change in preferred fluoroquinolones. J Manag Care Pharm 14 (2008) 34-40
-
(2008)
J Manag Care Pharm
, vol.14
, pp. 34-40
-
-
Walbrown, M.A.1
Aspinall, S.L.2
Bayliss, N.K.3
Stone, R.A.4
Cunningham, F.5
Squier, C.L.6
-
22
-
-
45249094477
-
Antibiotic use and other risk factors at hospital level for outbreaks with Clostridium difficile PCR ribotype 027
-
Van der Kooi T.I., Koningstein M., Lindemans A., Notermans D.W., Kuijper E., van den Berg R., et al. Antibiotic use and other risk factors at hospital level for outbreaks with Clostridium difficile PCR ribotype 027. J Med Microbiol 57 (2008) 709-716
-
(2008)
J Med Microbiol
, vol.57
, pp. 709-716
-
-
Van der Kooi, T.I.1
Koningstein, M.2
Lindemans, A.3
Notermans, D.W.4
Kuijper, E.5
van den Berg, R.6
-
23
-
-
33748689373
-
Are broad spectrum fluoroquinolones more likely to cause Clostridium difficile associated disease?
-
Dhalla I.A., Mamdani M.M., Simor A.E., Rochon P.A., and Juurlink D.N. Are broad spectrum fluoroquinolones more likely to cause Clostridium difficile associated disease?. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 50 (2006) 3216-3219
-
(2006)
Antimicrob Agents Chemother
, vol.50
, pp. 3216-3219
-
-
Dhalla, I.A.1
Mamdani, M.M.2
Simor, A.E.3
Rochon, P.A.4
Juurlink, D.N.5
-
24
-
-
20144386999
-
A large outbreak of Clostridium difficile associated disease with an unexpected proportion of deaths and colectomies at a teaching hospital following increased fluoroquinolones use
-
Muto C.A., Pokrywka M., Shutt K., Mendelsohn A.B., Nouri K., Posey K., et al. A large outbreak of Clostridium difficile associated disease with an unexpected proportion of deaths and colectomies at a teaching hospital following increased fluoroquinolones use. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 26 (2005) 273-280
-
(2005)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.26
, pp. 273-280
-
-
Muto, C.A.1
Pokrywka, M.2
Shutt, K.3
Mendelsohn, A.B.4
Nouri, K.5
Posey, K.6
-
25
-
-
33847727550
-
Moxifloxacin therapy as a risk factor for Clostridium difficile associated disease during an outbreak: attempts to control a new epidemic strain
-
Biller P., Shank B., Lind L., Brennan M., Tkatch L., Killgore G., et al. Moxifloxacin therapy as a risk factor for Clostridium difficile associated disease during an outbreak: attempts to control a new epidemic strain. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 28 (2007) 198-201
-
(2007)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.28
, pp. 198-201
-
-
Biller, P.1
Shank, B.2
Lind, L.3
Brennan, M.4
Tkatch, L.5
Killgore, G.6
-
26
-
-
34548267536
-
Impact of a reduction in the use of high-risk antibiotics on the course of an epidemic of Clostridium difficile associated disease caused by the hypervirulent NAP1/027 strain
-
Valiquette L., Cossette B., Garant M.P., Diab H., and Pepin J. Impact of a reduction in the use of high-risk antibiotics on the course of an epidemic of Clostridium difficile associated disease caused by the hypervirulent NAP1/027 strain. Clin Infect Dis 45 Suppl 2 (2007) S112-S121
-
(2007)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.45
, Issue.SUPPL. 2
-
-
Valiquette, L.1
Cossette, B.2
Garant, M.P.3
Diab, H.4
Pepin, J.5
-
27
-
-
34548456743
-
Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea rates and global antibiotic consumption in five Quebec institutions from 2001 to 2004
-
Weiss K., Bergeron L., Bernatchez H., Goyette M., Savoie M., and Thirion D. Clostridium difficile associated diarrhoea rates and global antibiotic consumption in five Quebec institutions from 2001 to 2004. Int J Antimicrob Agents 30 (2007) 309-314
-
(2007)
Int J Antimicrob Agents
, vol.30
, pp. 309-314
-
-
Weiss, K.1
Bergeron, L.2
Bernatchez, H.3
Goyette, M.4
Savoie, M.5
Thirion, D.6
-
28
-
-
45249099998
-
Increase in adult Clostridium difficile related hospitalizations and case-fatality rate, United States 2000 2005
-
Zilberberg M.A., Shorr A.F., and Kollef M. Increase in adult Clostridium difficile related hospitalizations and case-fatality rate, United States 2000 2005. Emerg Infect Dis 14 (2008) 929-931
-
(2008)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.14
, pp. 929-931
-
-
Zilberberg, M.A.1
Shorr, A.F.2
Kollef, M.3
-
29
-
-
34247884411
-
Antimicrobial drugs and community acquired Clostridium difficile associated disease, UK
-
Delaney J., Dial S., Barkun A., and Suissa S. Antimicrobial drugs and community acquired Clostridium difficile associated disease, UK. Emerg Infect Dis 13 (2007) 761-763
-
(2007)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.13
, pp. 761-763
-
-
Delaney, J.1
Dial, S.2
Barkun, A.3
Suissa, S.4
-
30
-
-
62249207156
-
-
Surveillance des diarrhées associées à Clostridium difficile au Québec bilan du 22 Août 2004 au 18 Août 2007. Québec, Canada: Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; 2008, p. 22. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/745_CDifficile_Bilan2004-2007.pdf [accessed 30 December 2008].
-
Surveillance des diarrhées associées à Clostridium difficile au Québec bilan du 22 Août 2004 au 18 Août 2007. Québec, Canada: Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; 2008, p. 22. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/745_CDifficile_Bilan2004-2007.pdf [accessed 30 December 2008].
-
-
-
-
31
-
-
58849145124
-
Clostridium difficile rates from 2002 to 2007: impact of a multi-pronged intervention strategy to control an outbreak situation
-
Weiss K., Boisvert A., Chagnon M., Duchesne C., Habash S., Lepage Y., et al. Clostridium difficile rates from 2002 to 2007: impact of a multi-pronged intervention strategy to control an outbreak situation. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 30 (2009) 156-162
-
(2009)
Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
, vol.30
, pp. 156-162
-
-
Weiss, K.1
Boisvert, A.2
Chagnon, M.3
Duchesne, C.4
Habash, S.5
Lepage, Y.6
-
32
-
-
36048999595
-
Control of an outbreak of infection with the hypervirulent Clostridium difficile BI strain in a university hospital using a comprehensive 'bundle' approach
-
Muto C.A., Blank M.K., Marsh J.W., Vergis E.N., O'Leary M.M., Shutt K.A., et al. Control of an outbreak of infection with the hypervirulent Clostridium difficile BI strain in a university hospital using a comprehensive 'bundle' approach. Clin Infect Dis 45 (2007) 1266-1273
-
(2007)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.45
, pp. 1266-1273
-
-
Muto, C.A.1
Blank, M.K.2
Marsh, J.W.3
Vergis, E.N.4
O'Leary, M.M.5
Shutt, K.A.6
-
33
-
-
62249129944
-
-
Surveillance des diarrhées associées à Clostridium difficile au Québec bilan du 20 Août 2006 au 9 Décembre 2006. Québec, Canada: Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; 2008. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/620-DiarrheeClostridiumAout-Dec2006.pdf [accessed 30 December 2008].
-
Surveillance des diarrhées associées à Clostridium difficile au Québec bilan du 20 Août 2006 au 9 Décembre 2006. Québec, Canada: Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; 2008. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/620-DiarrheeClostridiumAout-Dec2006.pdf [accessed 30 December 2008].
-
-
-
-
34
-
-
62249174283
-
-
Surveillance des diarrhées associées à Clostridium difficile au Québec bilan du 10 Décembre 2006 au 31 Mars 2007. Québec, Canada: Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; 2008. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/680-C.difficileBilan2006-12-10au2007-03-21.pdf [accessed 30 December 2008].
-
Surveillance des diarrhées associées à Clostridium difficile au Québec bilan du 10 Décembre 2006 au 31 Mars 2007. Québec, Canada: Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec; 2008. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/680-C.difficileBilan2006-12-10au2007-03-21.pdf [accessed 30 December 2008].
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
14644394267
-
Fluoroquinolone prescribing in the United States: 1995 to 2002
-
Linder J.A., Huang E.S., Steinman M.A., Gonzales R., and Stafford R.S. Fluoroquinolone prescribing in the United States: 1995 to 2002. Am J Med 118 (2005) 259-268
-
(2005)
Am J Med
, vol.118
, pp. 259-268
-
-
Linder, J.A.1
Huang, E.S.2
Steinman, M.A.3
Gonzales, R.4
Stafford, R.S.5
-
36
-
-
34249712006
-
Evaluation of Clostridium difficile associated disease pressure as a risk factor for C. difficile-associated disease
-
Dubberke E.R., Reske K.A., Olsen M.A., McMullen K.M., Mayfield J.L., and McDonald C.M. Evaluation of Clostridium difficile associated disease pressure as a risk factor for C. difficile-associated disease. Arch Intern Med 167 (2007) 1092-1097
-
(2007)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.167
, pp. 1092-1097
-
-
Dubberke, E.R.1
Reske, K.A.2
Olsen, M.A.3
McMullen, K.M.4
Mayfield, J.L.5
McDonald, C.M.6
-
37
-
-
39749155808
-
Do fluoroquinolones predispose patients to Clostridium difficile associated disease? A review of the evidence
-
Deshpande A., Pant C., Jain A., Fraser T.G., and Rolston D.D. Do fluoroquinolones predispose patients to Clostridium difficile associated disease? A review of the evidence. Curr Med Res Opin 24 (2008) 329-333
-
(2008)
Curr Med Res Opin
, vol.24
, pp. 329-333
-
-
Deshpande, A.1
Pant, C.2
Jain, A.3
Fraser, T.G.4
Rolston, D.D.5
-
38
-
-
33144460610
-
Poor infection control, not fluoroquinolones, likely to be primary cause of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea outbreaks in Quebec
-
Weiss K. Poor infection control, not fluoroquinolones, likely to be primary cause of Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea outbreaks in Quebec. Clin Infect Dis 42 (2006) 725-727
-
(2006)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.42
, pp. 725-727
-
-
Weiss, K.1
-
39
-
-
33144481717
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea outbreaks: the name of the game is isolation and cleaning
-
Beaulieu M., Thirion D.J.G., Williamson D., and Pichette G. Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhoea outbreaks: the name of the game is isolation and cleaning. Clin Infect Dis 42 (2006) 725
-
(2006)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.42
, pp. 725
-
-
Beaulieu, M.1
Thirion, D.J.G.2
Williamson, D.3
Pichette, G.4
-
40
-
-
39749120072
-
Antimicrobial-associated risk factors for Clostridium difficile infection
-
Owens R.C., Donskey C.J., Gaynes R.P., Loo V.G., and Muto C.A. Antimicrobial-associated risk factors for Clostridium difficile infection. Clin Infect Dis 46 Suppl 1 (2008) S19-S31
-
(2008)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.46
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
-
-
Owens, R.C.1
Donskey, C.J.2
Gaynes, R.P.3
Loo, V.G.4
Muto, C.A.5
|