메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 9, 2008, Pages 3180-3187

Clostridium difficile infections in a Canadian Tertiary Care Hospital before and during a regional epidemic associated with the BI/NAP1/027 strain

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLINDAMYCIN; QUINOLINE DERIVED ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT;

EID: 50949130251     PISSN: 00664804     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/AAC.00146-08     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (132)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 34547629612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fluoroquinolone treatment on growth of and toxin production by epidemic and nonepidemic Clostridium difficile strains in the cecal contents of mice
    • Adams, D. A., M. M. Riggs, and C. J. Donskey. 2007. Effect of fluoroquinolone treatment on growth of and toxin production by epidemic and nonepidemic Clostridium difficile strains in the cecal contents of mice. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 51:2674-2678.
    • (2007) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.51 , pp. 2674-2678
    • Adams, D.A.1    Riggs, M.M.2    Donskey, C.J.3
  • 2
    • 33646441418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Clostridium difficile and its relation to PCR ribotypes in a Swedish university hospital
    • Aspevall, O., A. Lundberg, L. G. Burman, T. Akerlund, and B. Svenungsson. 2006. Antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of Clostridium difficile and its relation to PCR ribotypes in a Swedish university hospital. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 50:1890-1892.
    • (2006) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother , vol.50 , pp. 1890-1892
    • Aspevall, O.1    Lundberg, A.2    Burman, L.G.3    Akerlund, T.4    Svenungsson, B.5
  • 3
    • 35048865459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of Clostridium difficile infections in Europe with phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of the isolates
    • Barbut, F., P. Mastrantonio, M. Delmee, J. Brazier, E. Kuijper, and I. Poxton. 2007. Prospective study of Clostridium difficile infections in Europe with phenotypic and genotypic characterisation of the isolates. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. 13:1048-1057.
    • (2007) Clin. Microbiol. Infect , vol.13 , pp. 1048-1057
    • Barbut, F.1    Mastrantonio, P.2    Delmee, M.3    Brazier, J.4    Kuijper, E.5    Poxton, I.6
  • 4
    • 0022491104 scopus 로고
    • Faecal metronidazole concentrations during oral and intravenous therapy for antibiotic associated colitis due to Clostridium difficile
    • Bolton, R. P., and M. A. Culshaw. 1986. Faecal metronidazole concentrations during oral and intravenous therapy for antibiotic associated colitis due to Clostridium difficile. Gut 27:1169-1172.
    • (1986) Gut , vol.27 , pp. 1169-1172
    • Bolton, R.P.1    Culshaw, M.A.2
  • 6
    • 50949095671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comité sur les Infections Nosocomiales du Québec. 2005. Prévention et contrôle de la diarrhée nosocomiale associée au Clostridium difficile au Québec - lignes directrices pour les établissements de soins, 3e éd., février 2005. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/362-CDifficile- LignesDirectrices -3eEdition.pdf. Accessed 30 April 2007.
    • Comité sur les Infections Nosocomiales du Québec. 2005. Prévention et contrôle de la diarrhée nosocomiale associée au Clostridium difficile au Québec - lignes directrices pour les établissements de soins, 3e éd., février 2005. http://www.inspq.qc.ca/pdf/publications/362-CDifficile- LignesDirectrices -3eEdition.pdf. Accessed 30 April 2007.
  • 7
    • 34249712006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Clostridium difficile-associated disease pressure as a risk factor for C. difficile-associated disease
    • Dubberke, E. R., K. A. Reske, M. A. Olsen, K. M. McMullen, J. L. Mayfield, L. C. McDonald, and V. J. Fraser. 2007. Evaluation of Clostridium difficile-associated disease pressure as a risk factor for C. difficile-associated disease. Arch. Intern. Med. 167:1092-1097.
    • (2007) Arch. Intern. Med , vol.167 , pp. 1092-1097
    • Dubberke, E.R.1    Reske, K.A.2    Olsen, M.A.3    McMullen, K.M.4    Mayfield, J.L.5    McDonald, L.C.6    Fraser, V.J.7
  • 8
    • 40449114824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clostridium difficile-associated disease in a setting of endemicity: Identification of novel risk factors
    • Dubberke, E. R., K. A. Reske, Y. Yan, M. A. Olsen, L. C. McDonald, and V. J. Fraser. 2007. Clostridium difficile-associated disease in a setting of endemicity: identification of novel risk factors. Clin. Infect. Dis. 45:1543-1549.
    • (2007) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.45 , pp. 1543-1549
    • Dubberke, E.R.1    Reske, K.A.2    Yan, Y.3    Olsen, M.A.4    McDonald, L.C.5    Fraser, V.J.6
  • 10
    • 0036263387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of a PCR method for detection of the Clostridium difficile toxin B gene in stool specimens
    • Guilbault, C., A. C. Labbe, L. Poirier, L. Busque, C. Beliveau, and M. Laverdiere. 2002. Development and evaluation of a PCR method for detection of the Clostridium difficile toxin B gene in stool specimens. J. Clin. Microbiol. 40:2288-2290.
    • (2002) J. Clin. Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 2288-2290
    • Guilbault, C.1    Labbe, A.C.2    Poirier, L.3    Busque, L.4    Beliveau, C.5    Laverdiere, M.6
  • 11
    • 50949101393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mandatory surveillance of healthcare associated infections report, Accessed 25 November 2006
    • Health Protection Agency. 2006. Mandatory surveillance of healthcare associated infections report, 2006. http://www.hpa.org.uk/infections/ topics_az/hai/mandatory_report_2006.htm. Accessed 25 November 2006.
    • (2006) Health Protection Agency. 2006
  • 12
    • 33846156548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A portrait of the geographic dissemination of the Clostridium difficile North American pulsed-field type 1 strain and the epidemiology of C. difficile-associated disease in Quebec
    • Hubert, B., V. G. Loo, A. M. Bourgault, L. Poirier, A. Daseal, E. Fortin, M. Dionne, and M. Lorange. 2007. A portrait of the geographic dissemination of the Clostridium difficile North American pulsed-field type 1 strain and the epidemiology of C. difficile-associated disease in Quebec. Clin. Infect. Dis. 44:238-244.
    • (2007) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.44 , pp. 238-244
    • Hubert, B.1    Loo, V.G.2    Bourgault, A.M.3    Poirier, L.4    Daseal, A.5    Fortin, E.6    Dionne, M.7    Lorange, M.8
  • 14
    • 50949124397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La situation démographique au Québec
    • Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec, //. Accessed 15 December 2007
    • Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec. 2006. La situation démographique au Québec. Bilan 2006. Institut de Statistique du Québec, http: //www.stat.gouv.qc.ca/publications/demograp/ pdf2006/Bilan2006c4.pdf. Accessed 15 December 2007.
    • (2006) Bilan 2006. Institut de Statistique du Québec, http
  • 15
    • 33646567932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joseph, R., D. Demeyer, D. Vanrenterghem, R. van den Berg, E. Kuijper, and M. Delmee. 2005. First isolation of Clostridium difficile PCR ribotype 027, toxinotype III in Belgium. Euro. Surveill. 10:E051020.
    • Joseph, R., D. Demeyer, D. Vanrenterghem, R. van den Berg, E. Kuijper, and M. Delmee. 2005. First isolation of Clostridium difficile PCR ribotype 027, toxinotype III in Belgium. Euro. Surveill. 10:E051020.
  • 20
    • 34249782307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clostridium difficile toxin expression is inhibited by the novel regulator TcdC
    • Matamouros, S., P. England, and B. Dupuy. 2007. Clostridium difficile toxin expression is inhibited by the novel regulator TcdC. Mol. Microbiol. 64: 1274-1288.
    • (2007) Mol. Microbiol , vol.64 , pp. 1274-1288
    • Matamouros, S.1    England, P.2    Dupuy, B.3
  • 21
    • 36049015601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting Clostridium difficile in inpatient health care facilities
    • McDonald, L. C. 2007. Confronting Clostridium difficile in inpatient health care facilities. Clin. Infect. Dis. 45:1274-1276.
    • (2007) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.45 , pp. 1274-1276
    • McDonald, L.C.1
  • 23
    • 33644523410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clostridium difficile infection in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996-2003
    • McDonald, L. C., M. Owings, and D. B. Jernigan. 2006. Clostridium difficile infection in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996-2003. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 12:409-415.
    • (2006) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.12 , pp. 409-415
    • McDonald, L.C.1    Owings, M.2    Jernigan, D.B.3
  • 27
    • 3042797680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of anaerobic bacteria; approved standard
    • National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, 6th ed, National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, Wayne, PA
    • National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards. 2004. Methods for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of anaerobic bacteria; approved standard, 6th ed. NCCLS document M11-A6, Vol. 24, No. 2. National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards, Wayne, PA.
    • (2004) NCCLS document , vol.24 , Issue.2
  • 28
    • 39749120072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial-associated risk factors for Clostridium difficile infection
    • Owens, R. C., Jr., C. J. Donskey, R. Gaynes, V. G. Loo, and C. A. Muto. 2008. Antimicrobial-associated risk factors for Clostridium difficile infection. Clin. Infect. Dis. 46(Suppl. 1):S19-S31.
    • (2008) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.46 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Owens Jr., R.C.1    Donskey, C.J.2    Gaynes, R.3    Loo, V.G.4    Muto, C.A.5
  • 30
    • 27544511378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality attributable to nosocomial Clostridium difficile-associated disease during an epidemic caused by a hypervirulent strain in Quebec
    • Pepin, J., L. Valiquette, and B. Cossette. 2005. Mortality attributable to nosocomial Clostridium difficile-associated disease during an epidemic caused by a hypervirulent strain in Quebec. CMAJ 173:1037-1042.
    • (2005) CMAJ , vol.173 , pp. 1037-1042
    • Pepin, J.1    Valiquette, L.2    Cossette, B.3
  • 31
    • 34848889558 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clostridium difficile: Emergence of hypervirulence and fluoroquinolone resistance
    • Razavi, B., A. Apisarnthanarak, and L. M. Mundy. 2007. Clostridium difficile: emergence of hypervirulence and fluoroquinolone resistance. Infection 35:300-307.
    • (2007) Infection , vol.35 , pp. 300-307
    • Razavi, B.1    Apisarnthanarak, A.2    Mundy, L.M.3
  • 32
    • 34848836638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in Clostridium difficile-related mortality, United States, 1999-2004
    • Redelings, M. D., F. Sorvillo, and L. Mascola. 2007. Increase in Clostridium difficile-related mortality, United States, 1999-2004. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 13:1417-1419.
    • (2007) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.13 , pp. 1417-1419
    • Redelings, M.D.1    Sorvillo, F.2    Mascola, L.3
  • 33
    • 34447542645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing prevalence and severity of Clostridium difficile colitis in hospitalized patients in the United States
    • Ricciardi, R., D. A. Rothenberger, R. D. Madoff, and N. N. Baxter. 2007. Increasing prevalence and severity of Clostridium difficile colitis in hospitalized patients in the United States. Arch. Surg. 142:624-631.
    • (2007) Arch. Surg , vol.142 , pp. 624-631
    • Ricciardi, R.1    Rothenberger, D.A.2    Madoff, R.D.3    Baxter, N.N.4
  • 34
    • 33746601156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smith, A. 2005. Outbreak of Clostridium difficile infection in an English hospital linked to hypertoxin-producing strains in Canada and the US. Euro. Surveill. 10:E050630.
    • Smith, A. 2005. Outbreak of Clostridium difficile infection in an English hospital linked to hypertoxin-producing strains in Canada and the US. Euro. Surveill. 10:E050630.
  • 35
    • 34548267536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a reduction in the use of high-risk antibiotics on the course of an epidemic of Clostridium difficile-associated disease caused by the hypervirulent NAP1/027 strain
    • Valiquette, L., B. Cossette, M. P. Garant, H. Diab, and J. Pepin. 2007. Impact of a reduction in the use of high-risk antibiotics on the course of an epidemic of Clostridium difficile-associated disease caused by the hypervirulent NAP1/027 strain. Clin. Infect. Dis. 45(Suppl. 2):S112-S121.
    • (2007) Clin. Infect. Dis , vol.45 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Valiquette, L.1    Cossette, B.2    Garant, M.P.3    Diab, H.4    Pepin, J.5
  • 36
    • 25144469664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxin production by an emerging strain of Clostridium difficile associated with outbreaks of severe disease in North America and Europe
    • Warny, M., J. Pepin, A. Fang, G. Killgore, A. Thompson, J. Brazier, E. Frost, and L. C. McDonald. 2005. Toxin production by an emerging strain of Clostridium difficile associated with outbreaks of severe disease in North America and Europe. Lancet 366:1079-1084.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1079-1084
    • Warny, M.1    Pepin, J.2    Fang, A.3    Killgore, G.4    Thompson, A.5    Brazier, J.6    Frost, E.7    McDonald, L.C.8
  • 37
    • 50849099766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology, Accessed 23 April 2007
    • WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology. 2007. ATC/DDD index 2007. WHO Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology. http://www.whocc.no/atcddd/. Accessed 23 April 2007.
    • (2007) ATC/DDD index 2007


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.