Feeding Management of Sick Neonatal Foals

Veterinary Clinics of North America - Equine Practice

Volumn 25, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 109-119

  McKenzie III, Harold C ^a   Geor, Raymond J ^b  

^a MARION DUPONT SCOTT EQUINE MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b Center for Comparative Medicine and Translational Research   (United States)

Author keywords

Dietary support; Enteral and parenteral feeding; Foal; Insulin therapy; Metabolism

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ANIMAL FOOD; CRITICAL ILLNESS; DIET; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; ENTERIC FEEDING; HORSE; HORSE DISEASE; NEWBORN; NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENT; PARENTERAL NUTRITION; REVIEW;

ANIMAL FEED; ANIMAL NUTRITIONAL PHYSIOLOGICAL PHENOMENA; ANIMALS; ANIMALS, NEWBORN; CRITICAL ILLNESS; DIET; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS; ENTERAL NUTRITION; HORSE DISEASES; HORSES; NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS; PARENTERAL NUTRITION;

EID: 62249169229     PISSN: 07490739     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.cveq.2008.11.005     Document Type: Review

References (22)

1. Ousey J.C., Holdstock N., Rossdale P.D., et al. How much energy do sick neonatal foals require compared with healthy foals?. Pferdeheilkunde 12 (1996) 231-237
2. Ousey J.C., Prandi S., Zimmer J., et al. Effects of various feeding regimens on the energy balance of equine neonates. Am J Vet Res 58 (1997) 1243-1251
3. Fowden A.L., Gardner D.S., Ousey J.C., et al. Maturation of pancreatic beta-cell function in the fetal horse during late gestation. J Endocrinol 186 (2005) 467-473
4. Holdstock N.B., Allen V.L., Bloomfield M.R., et al. Development of insulin and proinsulin secretion in newborn pony foals. J Endocrinol 181 (2004) 469-476
5. Allen W.R., Wilsher S., Tiplady C., et al. The influence of maternal size on pre- and postnatal growth in the horse: III Postnatal growth. Reproduction 127 (2004) 67-77
6. George L.A., Staniar W.B., Treiber K.H., et al. Insulin sensitivity and glucose dynamics in foals following maternal dietary treatment. Proceedings of the Equine Science Society 20 (2007) 5-6
7. Forhead A.J., Ousey J.C., Allen W.R., et al. Postnatal insulin secretion and sensitivity after manipulation of fetal growth by embryo transfer in the horse. J Endocrinol 181 (2004) 459-467
8. Ousey J. Total parenteral nutrition in the young foal. Equine Veterinary Education 6 (1994) 316-317
9. Paradis M.R. Caloric needs of the sick foal: determined by the use of indirect calorimetry. Proceedings of the 3rd Dorothy Havemeyer Foundation Neonatal Septicemia Workshop, Talliores, France (October 2001)
10. Boitano M. Hypocaloric feeding of the critically ill. Nutr Clin Pract 21 (2006) 617-622
11. Dandona P., Mohanty P., Chaudhuri A., et al. Insulin infusion in acute illness. J Clin Invest 115 (2005) 2069-2072
12. Klein C.J., Stanek G.S., Wiles III C.E., et al. Overfeeding macronutrients to critically ill adults: metabolic complications. J Am Diet Assoc 98 (1998) 795-806
13. Krause J.B., McKenzie III H.C., et al. Parenteral nutrition in foals: a retrospective study of 45 cases (2000-2004). Equine Vet J 39 (2007) 74-78
14. Settle C.S., and Vaala W.E. Management of the critically ill foal: initial respiratory, fluid and nutritional support. Equine Vet Educ 3 (1991) 49-54
15. Magdesian K.G. Neonatal foal diarrhea. Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract 21 (2005) 295-312 vi
16. Furr MO. Intravenous nutrition in horses: clinical applications. Proceedings of the 20th ACVIM Forum 2002;186-7.
17. Lopes M.A., and White II N.A. Parenteral nutrition for horses with gastrointestinal disease: a retrospective study of 79 cases. Equine Vet J 34 (2002) 250-257
18. Naylor J.M., and Kenyon S.J. Effect of total caloric deprivation on host defense in the horse. Res Vet Sci 31 (1981) 369-372
19. Hansen T.O. Nutritional support: parenteral feeding. In: Koterba A.M., Drummond W.H., and Kosch P.C. (Eds). Equine clinical neonatology (1990) Philadelphia: Lea & Febiger; 1990. p. 747-62
20. Spurlock SL, Donaghue S. Weight gains in foals on parenteral nutrition. Int Soc Vet Perinatology 2nd Sci Conf, Cambridge, England. July 1990.
21. Hansen TO. Parenteral nutrition in foals. 32nd Annu Conv AAEP 1986;153-6.
22. Hays SP, Smith EOB, Sunehag AL, et al. Hyperglycemia is a risk factor for early death and morbidity in extremely low birth-weight infants. Pediatrics 2006;118:1811-8.