Radiative impact of mixing state of black carbon aerosol in Asian outflow

Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres

Volumn 113, Issue 24, 2008, Pages

  Shiraiwa, M ^a   Kondo, Y ^a   Moteki, N ^a   Takegawa, N ^a   Sahu, L K ^a   Takami, A ^b   Hatakeyama, S ^c   Yonemura, S ^d   Blake, D R ^e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO   (Japan)

^b NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES   (Japan)

^c TOKYO UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Japan)

^d NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR AGRO ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES   (Japan)

^e UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS; ATMOSPHERIC RADIATION; MIXING; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; SOOT; TROPOSPHERE;

AEROSOL; AIR MASS; BLACK CARBON; HYGROSCOPICITY; MIXING; PARTICULATE MATTER; PHOTOMETER; SCATTERING; SIZE DISTRIBUTION; TROPOSPHERE;

ASIA; EURASIA; FAR EAST; FUKUE ISLAND; JAPAN; KYUSHU; NAGASAKI [KYUSHU];

EID: 62149094284     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2008JD010546     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Ackerman, A. S., O. B. Toon, D. E. Stevens, A. J. Heymsfield V. Ramanathan, and E. J. Welton (2000), Reduction of tropical cloudiness by soot, Science, 288, 1042-1047, doi:10.1126/science.288.5468.1042.
2. Blake, N. J., et al. (2003), NMHCs and halocarbons in Asian continental outflow during the Transport and Chemical Evolution over the Pacific (TRACE-P) field campaign: Comparison with PEM-West B, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D20), 8806, doi:10.1029/2002JD003367.
3. Bohren, C. F., and D. R. Hoffman (1983), Absorption and Scattering of Light by Small Particles, John Wiley, Hoboken, N. J.
4. Bond, T., and R. W. Bergstrom (2006), Light absorption by carbonaceous particles: An investigative review, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 40, 27-67, doi:10.1080/02786820500421521.
5. Bond, T. C., G. Habib, and R. W. Bergstrom (2006), Limitations in the enhancement of visible light absorption due to mixing state, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D20211, doi:10.1029/2006JD007315.
6. Clarke, A. D., et al. (2004), Size distributions and mixture of dust and black carbon aerosol in Asian outflow: Physicochemistry and optical properties, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D15S09, doi:10.1029/ 2003JD004378.
7. Cook, J., and E. J. Highwood (2004), Climate response to tropospheric absorbing aerosols in an intermediate general-circulation model, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 130, 175-191, doi:10.1256/qj.03.64.
8. Ehara, K., C. Hagwood, and K. J. Coakley (1996), Novel method to classify aerosol particles according to their mass-to-charge ratio: Aerosol particle mass analyzer, J. Aerosol Sci., 27(2), 217-234, doi:10.1016/0021-8502(95)00562-5.
9. Gao, R. S., et al. (2007), A novel method for estimating light-scattering properties of soot aerosols using a modified single-particle soot photometer, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 41, 125-135, doi:10.1080/02786820601118398.
10. Gysel, M., et al. (2007), Closure study between chemical composition and hygroscopic growth of aerosol particles during TORCH2, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 6131-6144.
11. Hansen, J., M. Sato, and R. Ruedy (1997), Radiative forcing and climate response, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 6831-6864, doi:10.1029/96JD03436.
12. Huebert, B. J., et al. (2003), An overview of ACE-Asia: Strategies for quantifying the relationships between Asian aerosols and their climatic impacts, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D23), 8633, doi:10.1029/ 2003JD003550.
13. Jacobson, M. Z. (2000), A physically based treatment of elemental carbon optics: Implications for global direct forcing of aerosols, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 217-220, doi:10.1029/1999GL010968.
14. Janzen, J. (1979), The refractive index of carbon black, J. Colloid Interface Sci., 69(3), 436-447, doi:10.1016/0021-9797(79)90133-4.
15. Jayne, J. T., et al. (2000), Development of an aerosol mass spectrometer for size and composition analysis of submicron particles, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 33, 49-70, doi:10.1080/027868200410840.
16. Kleindienst, T. E., et al. (1999), Secondary organic aerosol formation from the oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons in the presence of dry submicron ammonium sulfate aerosol, Atmos. Environ., 33, 3669-3681, doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00121-1.
17. Krekov, G. M. (1993), Models of atmospheric aerosols, in Aerosol Effects on Climate, edited by S. G. Jennings, pp. 9-72, Univ. of Ariz. Press, Tucson.
18. Marley, N. A., et al. (2001), An empirical method for the determination of the complex refractive index of size-fractionated atmospheric aerosols for radiative transfer calculations, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 34, 535-549, doi:10.1080/027868201750296322.
19. McMurry, P. H., X. Wang, K. Park, and K. Ehara (2002), The relationship between mass and mobility for atmospheric particles: A new technique for measuring particle density, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 36, 227-238, doi:10.1080/027868202753504083.
20. Mikhailov, E. F., S. S. Vlasenko, I. A. Podgorny, V. Ramanathan, and C. E. Corrigan (2006), Optical properties of soot-water drop agglomerates: An experimental study, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D07209, doi:10.1029/ 2005JD006389.
21. Morino, Y., Y. Kondo, N. Takegawa, Y. Miyazaki, K. Kita, Y. Komazaki, M. Fukuda, T. Miyakawa, N. Moteki, and D. R. Worsnop (2006), Partitioning of HNO3 and particulate nitrate over Tokyo: Effect of vertical mixing, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D15215, doi:10.1029 /2005JD006887.
22. Moteki, N., and Y. Kondo (2007), Effects of mixing state on black carbon measurement by laser-induced incandescence, Aerosol Sci. Technol., 41, 398-417, doi:10.1080/02786820701199728.
23. Moteki, N., and Y. Kondo (2008), Method to measure time-dependent scattering cross sections of particles evaporating in a laser beam, J. Aerosol Sci., 39, 348-364.
24. Moteki, N., Y. Kondo, Y. Miyazaki, N. Takegawa, Y. Komazaki, G. Kurata, T. Shirai, D. R. Blake, T. Miyakawa, and M. Koike (2007), Evolution of mixing state of black carbon particles: Aircraft measurements over the western Pacific in March 2004, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L11803, doi:10.1029/2006GL028943.
25. Nakajima, T., et al. (2007), Overview of the Atmospheric Brown Cloud East Asian Regional Experiment 2005 and a study of the aerosol direct radiative forcing in east Asia, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D24S91, doi:10.1029/2007JD009009.
26. Nenes, A., S. N. Pandis, and C. Pilinis (1998), ISORROPIA: A new thermodynamic equilibrium model for multiphase multicomponent inorganic aerosols, Aquat. Geochem., 4, 123-152, doi:10.1023 /A:1009604003981.
27. Paatero, P., and U. Tapper (1993), Analysis of different modes of factor analysis as least squares fit problems, Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst., 18, 183-194, doi:10.1016/0169-7439(93)80055-M.
28. Park, K., et al. (2004), Measurements of inherent material density of nanoparticle agglomerates, J. Nanoparticle Res., 6, 267-272, doi:10.1023/B:NANO.0000034657.71309.e6.
29. Paterson, K. G., et al. (1999), Analysis of air quality data using Positive Matrix Factorization, Environ. Sci. Technol., 33, 635-641, doi:10.1021/es980605j.
30. Salm, L. K., Y. Kondo, Y. Miyazaki, M. Kuwata, M. Koike, N. Takegawa, H. Tanimoto, H. Matsueda, S. C. Yoon, and Y. J. Kim (2008), Anthropogenic aerosols observed in Asian continental outflow at Jeju Island, Korea, in spring 2005, J. Geophys. Res., doi:10.1029/2008JD010306, in press.
31. Schnaiter, M., C. Linke, O. Möler, K.-H. Naumann, H. Saathoff, R. Wagner, U. Schurath, and B. Welmer (2005), Absorption amplification of black carbon internally mixed with secondary organic aerosol, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D19204, doi:10.1029/2005JD006046.
32. Schwarz, J. P., et al. (2006), Single-particle measurements of midlatitude black carbon and light-scattering aerosols from the boundary layer to the lower stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D16207, doi:10.1029/2006JD007076.
33. Schwarz, J. P., et al. (2008), Coatings and their enhancement of black carbon light absorption in the tropical atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D03203, doi:10.1029/2007JD009042.
34. Shiraiwa, M., Y. Kondo, N. Moteki, N. Takegawa, Y. Miyazaki, and D. R. Blake (2007), Evolution of mixing state of black carbon in polluted air from Tokyo, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L16803, doi:10.1029/ 2007GL029819.
35. Simpson, I. J., N. J. Blake, D. R. Blake, E. Atlas, F. Flocke, J. H. Crawford, H. E. Fuelberg, C. M. Kiley, S. Meinardi, and F. S. Rowland (2003), Photochemical production and evolution of selected C2-C5 alkyl nitrates in tropospheric air influenced by Asian outflow, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D20), 8808, doi:10.1029/2002JD002830.
36. Streets, D. G., et al. (2003), An inventory of gaseous and primary aerosol emissions in Asia in the year 2000, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D21), 8809, doi:10.1029/2002JD003093.
37. Takami, A., et al. (2005), Chemical composition of fine aerosol measured by AMS at Fukue Island, Japan during APEX period, Atmos. Environ., 39, 4913-4924, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.04.038.
38. Takegawa, N., T. Miyakawa, Y. Kondo, J. L. Jimenez, Q. Zhang, D. R. Worsnop, and M. Fukuda (2006), Seasonal and diurnal variations of submicron organic aerosol in Tokyo observed using the Aerodyne aerosol mass spectrometer, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D11206, doi:10.1029/ 2005JD006515.