메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 4, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 123-152

ISORROPIA: A new thermodynamic equilibrium model for multiphase multicomponent inorganic aerosols

Author keywords

Aerosol; Aerosol model; Ammonium salts; Inorganic aerosols; Mutual deliquescence; Sodium salts; Thermodynamic equilibrium; Thermodynamics

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; MODEL; THERMODYNAMICS;

EID: 0032451765     PISSN: 13806165     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1009604003981     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (1093)

References (30)
  • 1
    • 0024855412 scopus 로고
    • Field measurements of the dissociation of ammonium nitrate and ammonium chloride aerosols
    • Allen, A. G., Harrison, R. M., Erisman, J. W. (1989) Field measurements of the dissociation of ammonium nitrate and ammonium chloride aerosols. Atmos. Environ. 23, 1591-1599.
    • (1989) Atmos. Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 1591-1599
    • Allen, A.G.1    Harrison, R.M.2    Erisman, J.W.3
  • 2
    • 0020969587 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric equilibrium model of sulfate and nitrate aerosols
    • Bassett, M., and Seinfeld, J. H. (1983) Atmospheric equilibrium model of sulfate and nitrate aerosols. Atmos. Environ. 17, 2237-2252.
    • (1983) Atmos. Environ. , vol.17 , pp. 2237-2252
    • Bassett, M.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2
  • 3
    • 0021640415 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric equilibrium model of sulfate and nitrate aerosols-II. Particle size analysis
    • Bassett, M., and Seinfeld, J. H. (1984) Atmospheric equilibrium model of sulfate and nitrate aerosols-II. Particle size analysis. Atmos. Environ. 18, 1163-1170.
    • (1984) Atmos. Environ. , vol.18 , pp. 1163-1170
    • Bassett, M.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2
  • 4
    • 84985566445 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic properties of strong electrolytes in aqueous solutions
    • Bromley, L. A. (1973) Thermodynamic properties of strong electrolytes in aqueous solutions. AIChE J. 19, 313-320.
    • (1973) AIChE J. , vol.19 , pp. 313-320
    • Bromley, L.A.1
  • 5
    • 0023525334 scopus 로고
    • Oceanic phytoplankton, atmospheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate
    • Charlson, R. J., Lovelock, J. E., Andreae, M. O., and Warren, S. G. (1987) Oceanic phytoplankton, atmospheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate. Nature 326, 655-661.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.326 , pp. 655-661
    • Charlson, R.J.1    Lovelock, J.E.2    Andreae, M.O.3    Warren, S.G.4
  • 8
    • 0025742586 scopus 로고
    • Marine aerosols: A review
    • Fitzgerald, J. W. (1991) Marine aerosols: A review. Atmos. Environ. 25A, 533-545.
    • (1991) Atmos. Environ. , vol.25 A , pp. 533-545
    • Fitzgerald, J.W.1
  • 9
    • 0024568293 scopus 로고
    • Fine particles in the global troposphere, A review
    • Heintzenberg, J. (1989) Fine particles in the global troposphere, A review. Tellus, 41B, 149-160.
    • (1989) Tellus , vol.41 B , pp. 149-160
    • Heintzenberg, J.1
  • 10
    • 0021537151 scopus 로고
    • Ammonia and nitric acid concentrations in equilibrium with atmospheric aerosols: Experiment vs. Theory
    • Hildemann, L. M., Russell, A. G. and Cass, G. R. (1984) Ammonia and nitric acid concentrations in equilibrium with atmospheric aerosols: Experiment vs. Theory. Atmos. Environ. 18, 1737-1750.
    • (1984) Atmos. Environ. , vol.18 , pp. 1737-1750
    • Hildemann, L.M.1    Russell, A.G.2    Cass, G.R.3
  • 11
    • 15944391374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating equilibrium within aerosols and nonequilibrium between gases and aerosols
    • Jacobson, M. Z., Tabazadeh, A., Turco, R. P. (1996) Simulating equilibrium within aerosols and nonequilibrium between gases and aerosols. J. Geophys. Res., 101, 9079-9091.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 9079-9091
    • Jacobson, M.Z.1    Tabazadeh, A.2    Turco, R.P.3
  • 12
    • 0027643236 scopus 로고
    • Atmopsheric gas-aerosol equilibrium I. Thermodynamic model
    • Kim, Y. P., Seinfeld, J. H. and Saxena, P. (1993) Atmopsheric gas-aerosol equilibrium I. Thermodynamic model. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 19, 157-181.
    • (1993) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.19 , pp. 157-181
    • Kim, Y.P.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2    Saxena, P.3
  • 13
    • 0027643238 scopus 로고
    • Atmopsheric gas-aerosol equilibrium II. Analysis of common approximations and activity coefficient methods
    • Kim, Y. P., Seinfeld, J. H. and Saxena, P. (1993b) Atmopsheric gas-aerosol equilibrium II. Analysis of common approximations and activity coefficient methods. Aerosol Sci. Technol. 19, 182-198.
    • (1993) Aerosol Sci. Technol. , vol.19 , pp. 182-198
    • Kim, Y.P.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2    Saxena, P.3
  • 14
    • 0017921357 scopus 로고
    • Electrolyte activity coefficients in inorganic processing
    • Kusik, C. L. and Meissner, H. P. (1978) Electrolyte activity coefficients in inorganic processing. AIChE Symp. Series 173, 14-20.
    • (1978) AIChE Symp. Series , vol.173 , pp. 14-20
    • Kusik, C.L.1    Meissner, H.P.2
  • 15
    • 0029666623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time scales to achieve atmospheric gas-aerosol equilibrium for volatile species
    • Meng, Z. and Seinfeld, J. H. (1996) Time scales to achieve atmospheric gas-aerosol equilibrium for volatile species., Atmos. Environ. 30, 2889-2900.
    • (1996) Atmos. Environ. , vol.30 , pp. 2889-2900
    • Meng, Z.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2
  • 17
    • 0023524901 scopus 로고
    • Continued development of a general equilibrium model for inorganic multicomponent atmospheric aerosols
    • Pilinis, C. and Seinfeld, J. H. (1987) Continued development of a general equilibrium model for inorganic multicomponent atmospheric aerosols. Atmos. Environ. 21, 2453-2466.
    • (1987) Atmos. Environ. , vol.21 , pp. 2453-2466
    • Pilinis, C.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2
  • 18
    • 0029478276 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of direct climate forcing by atmospheric aerosols to aerosols size and composition
    • Pilinis, C., Pandis, S. N., Seinfeld, J. H. (1995) Sensitivity of direct climate forcing by atmospheric aerosols to aerosols size and composition. J. Geophys. Res., 100, 18739-18754.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 18739-18754
    • Pilinis, C.1    Pandis, S.N.2    Seinfeld, J.H.3
  • 19
    • 33947086860 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics of electrolytes - II. Activity and osmotic coefficients for strong electrolytes with one or both ions univalent
    • Pitzer, K. S. and Mayorga, G. (1973) Thermodynamics of electrolytes - II. Activity and osmotic coefficients for strong electrolytes with one or both ions univalent. J. Phys. Chem., 77, 2300-2308.
    • (1973) J. Phys. Chem. , vol.77 , pp. 2300-2308
    • Pitzer, K.S.1    Mayorga, G.2
  • 20
    • 0028990419 scopus 로고
    • Identifying solid-aqueous phase transitions in atmospheric aerosols - I. Neutral-acidity solutions
    • Potukuchi, S. and Wexler, A. S. (1995a) Identifying solid-aqueous phase transitions in atmospheric aerosols - I. Neutral-acidity solutions. Atmos. Environ., 29, 1663-1676.
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ. , vol.29 , pp. 1663-1676
    • Potukuchi, S.1    Wexler, A.S.2
  • 21
    • 0028970921 scopus 로고
    • Identifying solid-aqueous phase transitions in atmospheric aerosols - II. Acidic solutions
    • Potukuchi, S. and Wexler, A. S. (1995b) Identifying solid-aqueous phase transitions in atmospheric aerosols - II. Acidic solutions. Atmos. Environ. 29, 3357-3364.
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ. , vol.29 , pp. 3357-3364
    • Potukuchi, S.1    Wexler, A.S.2
  • 22
    • 0026613163 scopus 로고
    • Equilibria of the marine multiphase ammonia system
    • Quinn, P. K., Asher, W. E. and Charlson, R. J. (1992) Equilibria of the marine multiphase ammonia system. J. Atmos. Chem., 14, 11-30.
    • (1992) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.14 , pp. 11-30
    • Quinn, P.K.1    Asher, W.E.2    Charlson, R.J.3
  • 24
    • 0028564160 scopus 로고
    • Aerosol production and growth in the marine boundary layer
    • Russell, L. M., Pandis, S. N., Seinfeld, J. H. (1994) Aerosol production and growth in the marine boundary layer. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 20989-21003.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 20989-21003
    • Russell, L.M.1    Pandis, S.N.2    Seinfeld, J.H.3
  • 25
    • 0000187035 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics of multicomponent electrolytic aerosols
    • Saxena, P. and Peterson, T. W. (1981) Thermodynamics of multicomponent electrolytic aerosols. J. Coll. Interf. Sci. 79, 496-510.
    • (1981) J. Coll. Interf. Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 496-510
    • Saxena, P.1    Peterson, T.W.2
  • 26
    • 0022554394 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of equilibrium approaches to the chemical characterization of secondary aerosols
    • Saxena, P., Hudischewsky, A. B., Seigneur, C., Seinfeld, J. H. (1986) A comparative study of equilibrium approaches to the chemical characterization of secondary aerosols. Atmos. Environ., 20, 1471-1483.
    • (1986) Atmos. Environ. , vol.20 , pp. 1471-1483
    • Saxena, P.1    Hudischewsky, A.B.2    Seigneur, C.3    Seinfeld, J.H.4
  • 27
    • 0027338525 scopus 로고
    • Coupling thermodynamic theory with measurments to characterize acidity of atmospheric aerosols
    • Saxena, P., Mueller, P. K., Kim, Y. P., Seinfeld, J. H., Koutrakis, P. (1993) Coupling thermodynamic theory with measurments to characterize acidity of atmospheric aerosols. Aeros. Sci. Tech., 19, 279-293.
    • (1993) Aeros. Sci. Tech. , vol.19 , pp. 279-293
    • Saxena, P.1    Mueller, P.K.2    Kim, Y.P.3    Seinfeld, J.H.4    Koutrakis, P.5
  • 28
    • 0027561411 scopus 로고
    • Composition and temperature dependance of the deliquescence properties of hygroscopic aerosols
    • Tang, I. N. and Munkelwitz, H. R. (1993) Composition and temperature dependance of the deliquescence properties of hygroscopic aerosols. Atmos. Environ., 27A, 467-473.
    • (1993) Atmos. Environ. , vol.27 A , pp. 467-473
    • Tang, I.N.1    Munkelwitz, H.R.2
  • 30
    • 0026003205 scopus 로고
    • Second-generation inorganic aerosol model
    • Wexler, A. S. and Seinfeld, J. H. (1991) Second-generation inorganic aerosol model. Atmos. Environ. 25A, 2731-2748.
    • (1991) Atmos. Environ. , vol.25 A , pp. 2731-2748
    • Wexler, A.S.1    Seinfeld, J.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.