메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 360, Issue 10, 2009, Pages 994-1001

Graves' ophthalmopathy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANGIOPEPTIN; ANTITHYROID AGENT; BISPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; CYCLOSPORIN; GLUCOCORTICOID; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; LEVOTHYROXINE; LIOTHYRONINE; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; OCTREOTIDE; PLACEBO; PREDNISOLONE; PREDNISONE; PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR; RADIOACTIVE IODINE; RITUXIMAB; THIAMAZOLE; THYROTROPIN RECEPTOR ANTIBODY; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA INHIBITOR;

EID: 61849108642     PISSN: 00284793     EISSN: 15334406     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMcp0806317     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (262)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 45149127545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brent GA. Graves' disease. N Engl J Med 2008;358:2594-605.
    • Brent GA. Graves' disease. N Engl J Med 2008;358:2594-605.
  • 2
    • 0346057834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current perspective on the pathogenesis of Graves' disease and ophthalmopathy
    • Prabhakar BS, Bahn RS, Smith TJ. Current perspective on the pathogenesis of Graves' disease and ophthalmopathy. Endocr Rev 2003;24:802-35.
    • (2003) Endocr Rev , vol.24 , pp. 802-835
    • Prabhakar, B.S.1    Bahn, R.S.2    Smith, T.J.3
  • 3
    • 40949119266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis
    • Wiersin-ga WM, Kahaly GJ, eds, Basel, Switzerland: Karger
    • Orgiazzi J. Pathogenesis. In: Wiersin-ga WM, Kahaly GJ, eds. Graves' orbitopa-thy: a multidisciplinary approach. Basel, Switzerland: Karger, 2007:41-56.
    • (2007) Graves' orbitopa-thy: A multidisciplinary approach , pp. 41-56
    • Orgiazzi, J.1
  • 4
    • 0027749580 scopus 로고
    • Graves' ophthalmopathy: Current concepts regarding pathogenesis and treatment
    • Burch HB, Wartofsky L. Graves' ophthalmopathy: current concepts regarding pathogenesis and treatment. Endocr Rev 1993;14:747-93.
    • (1993) Endocr Rev , vol.14 , pp. 747-793
    • Burch, H.B.1    Wartofsky, L.2
  • 5
    • 0038369234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of Graves' ophthalmopathy: The cycle of disease
    • Bahn RS. Pathophysiology of Graves' ophthalmopathy: the cycle of disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003;88:1939-46.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 1939-1946
    • Bahn, R.S.1
  • 6
    • 29344474491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are there more than antibodies to the thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor that meet the eye in Graves' disease?
    • Drexhage HA. Are there more than antibodies to the thyroid-stimulating hormone receptor that meet the eye in Graves' disease? Endocrinology 2006;147:9-12.
    • (2006) Endocrinology , vol.147 , pp. 9-12
    • Drexhage, H.A.1
  • 7
    • 0036202522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyrotropin receptor expression in orbital adipose/connective tisues from patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy
    • Bahn RS. Thyrotropin receptor expression in orbital adipose/connective tisues from patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy. Thyroid 2002;12:193-5.
    • (2002) Thyroid , vol.12 , pp. 193-195
    • Bahn, R.S.1
  • 8
    • 0027818199 scopus 로고
    • Autoantibodies to IGP-1 binding sites in thyroid associated ophthalmopathy
    • Weightman DR, Perros P, Sherif IH, Kendall-Taylor P. Autoantibodies to IGP-1 binding sites in thyroid associated ophthalmopathy. Autoimmunity 1993;16:251-7.
    • (1993) Autoimmunity , vol.16 , pp. 251-257
    • Weightman, D.R.1    Perros, P.2    Sherif, I.H.3    Kendall-Taylor, P.4
  • 9
    • 0034454231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of Graves' ophthalmopathy: Reality and perspectives
    • Bartalena L, Pinchera A, Marcocci C. Management of Graves' ophthalmopathy: reality and perspectives. Endocr Rev 2000; 21:168-99.
    • (2000) Endocr Rev , vol.21 , pp. 168-199
    • Bartalena, L.1    Pinchera, A.2    Marcocci, C.3
  • 10
  • 11
    • 0029868358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of Graves' ophthalmopathy in an incidence cohort
    • Bartley GB, Fatourechi V, Kadrmas EF, et al. Clinical features of Graves' ophthalmopathy in an incidence cohort. Am J Ophthalmol 1996;121:284-90.
    • (1996) Am J Ophthalmol , vol.121 , pp. 284-290
    • Bartley, G.B.1    Fatourechi, V.2    Kadrmas, E.F.3
  • 12
    • 0031817423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a disease specific quality of life questionnaire for patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy: The GO-QOL
    • Terwee CB, Gerding MN, Dekker FW, Prummel MF, Wiersinga WM. Development of a disease specific quality of life questionnaire for patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy: the GO-QOL. Br J Ophthalmol 1998;82:773-9.
    • (1998) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.82 , pp. 773-779
    • Terwee, C.B.1    Gerding, M.N.2    Dekker, F.W.3    Prummel, M.F.4    Wiersinga, W.M.5
  • 14
    • 40949140917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus statement of the European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) on management of GO
    • Bartalena L, Baldeschi L, Dickinson A, et al. Consensus statement of the European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) on management of GO. Eur J Endocrinol 2008;158:273-85.
    • (2008) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.158 , pp. 273-285
    • Bartalena, L.1    Baldeschi, L.2    Dickinson, A.3
  • 15
    • 40949088519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus statement of the European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) on management of Graves' orbitopathy
    • Idem. Consensus statement of the European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) on management of Graves' orbitopathy. Thyroid 2008;18:333-46.
    • (2008) Thyroid , vol.18 , pp. 333-346
    • Bartalena, L.1    Baldeschi, L.2    Dickinson, A.3
  • 16
    • 0030872679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mourits MP, Prummel MF, Wiersinga WM, Koornneef L. Clinical activity score as a guide in the management of patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)1997;47:9-14. [Erratum, Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1997;47:632J
    • Mourits MP, Prummel MF, Wiersinga WM, Koornneef L. Clinical activity score as a guide in the management of patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)1997;47:9-14. [Erratum, Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1997;47:632J
  • 18
    • 34247180029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of dysthyroid optic neuropathy: A European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) survey
    • McKeag D, Lane C, Lazarus JH, et al. Clinical features of dysthyroid optic neuropathy: a European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy (EUGOGO) survey. Br J Ophthalmol 2007;91:455-8.
    • (2007) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.91 , pp. 455-458
    • McKeag, D.1    Lane, C.2    Lazarus, J.H.3
  • 19
    • 33749056581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical assessment of patients with Graves' orbitopathy: The European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy recommendations to generalists, specialists and clinical researchers
    • Wiersinga WM, Perros P, Kahaly GJ, et al. Clinical assessment of patients with Graves' orbitopathy: the European Group on Graves' Orbitopathy recommendations to generalists, specialists and clinical researchers. Eur J Endocrinol 2006;155: 387-9.
    • (2006) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.155 , pp. 387-389
    • Wiersinga, W.M.1    Perros, P.2    Kahaly, G.J.3
  • 20
    • 0020620508 scopus 로고
    • Orbital cobalt irradiation combined with systemic corticosteroids for Graves' ophthalmopathy: Comparison with systemic corticosteroids alone
    • Bartalena L, Marcocci C, Chiovato L, et al. Orbital cobalt irradiation combined with systemic corticosteroids for Graves' ophthalmopathy: comparison with systemic corticosteroids alone. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1983;56:1139-44.
    • (1983) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.56 , pp. 1139-1144
    • Bartalena, L.1    Marcocci, C.2    Chiovato, L.3
  • 21
    • 0029801171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoking and endocrine ophthalmopathy: Impact of smoking severity and current vs. lifetime cigarette consumption
    • Pfeilschifter J, Ziegler R. Smoking and endocrine ophthalmopathy: impact of smoking severity and current vs. lifetime cigarette consumption. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1996;45:477-81.
    • (1996) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.45 , pp. 477-481
    • Pfeilschifter, J.1    Ziegler, R.2
  • 23
    • 0026629111 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of ophthalmopathy after treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism
    • Tallstedt L, Lundell G, Tørring O, et al. Occurrence of ophthalmopathy after treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism. N Engl J Med 1992;326:1733-8.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 1733-1738
    • Tallstedt, L.1    Lundell, G.2    Tørring, O.3
  • 24
    • 0032495543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation between therapy for hyperthyroidism and the course of Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Bartalena L, Marcocci C, Bogazzi F, et al. Relation between therapy for hyperthyroidism and the course of Graves' ophthalmopathy. N Engl J Med 1998;338: 73-8.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 73-78
    • Bartalena, L.1    Marcocci, C.2    Bogazzi, F.3
  • 25
    • 0032532080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cigarette smoking and treatment outcomes in Graves ophthalmopathy
    • Bartalena L, Marcocci C, Tanda ML, et al. Cigarette smoking and treatment outcomes in Graves ophthalmopathy. Ann Intern Med 1998;129:632-5.
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.129 , pp. 632-635
    • Bartalena, L.1    Marcocci, C.2    Tanda, M.L.3
  • 26
    • 33748740658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thyrotropin receptor autoantibodies are independent risk factors for Graves' ophthalmopathy and help to predict severity and outcome of the disease
    • Eckstein AJ, Plicht M, Lax H, et al. Thyrotropin receptor autoantibodies are independent risk factors for Graves' ophthalmopathy and help to predict severity and outcome of the disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2006;91:3464-70.
    • (2006) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.91 , pp. 3464-3470
    • Eckstein, A.J.1    Plicht, M.2    Lax, H.3
  • 27
    • 0028339639 scopus 로고
    • Does early administration of thyroxine reduce the development of Graves' ophthalmopathy after radioiodine treatment?
    • Tallstedt L, Lundell G, Blomgren H, Bring J. Does early administration of thyroxine reduce the development of Graves' ophthalmopathy after radioiodine treatment? Eur J Endocrinol 1994;130:494-7.
    • (1994) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.130 , pp. 494-497
    • Tallstedt, L.1    Lundell, G.2    Blomgren, H.3    Bring, J.4
  • 28
    • 0024449633 scopus 로고
    • Use of corticosteroids to prevent progression of Graves' ophthalmopathy after radioiodine therapy for hyperthyroidism
    • Bartalena L, Marcocci C, Bogazzi F, Panicucci M, Lepri A, Pinchera A. Use of corticosteroids to prevent progression of Graves' ophthalmopathy after radioiodine therapy for hyperthyroidism. N Engl J Med 1989;321:1349-52.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 1349-1352
    • Bartalena, L.1    Marcocci, C.2    Bogazzi, F.3    Panicucci, M.4    Lepri, A.5    Pinchera, A.6
  • 29
    • 24344459856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of the effects of radioiodine therapy for hyperthyroidism in patients with minimally active Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Perros P, Kendall-Taylor P, Neoh C, Frewin S, Dickinson J. A prospective study of the effects of radioiodine therapy for hyperthyroidism in patients with minimally active Graves' ophthalmopathy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005;90:5321-3.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , pp. 5321-5323
    • Perros, P.1    Kendall-Taylor, P.2    Neoh, C.3    Frewin, S.4    Dickinson, J.5
  • 30
    • 0842291523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of orbital radiotherapy versus sham irradiation in patients with mild Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Prummel MF, Terwee CB, Gerding MN, et al. A randomized controlled trial of orbital radiotherapy versus sham irradiation in patients with mild Graves' ophthalmopathy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004;89:15-20.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 15-20
    • Prummel, M.F.1    Terwee, C.B.2    Gerding, M.N.3
  • 31
  • 32
    • 38949154625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methylprednisolone pulse therapy for patients with moderately severe Graves' orbitopathy: A prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study
    • van Geest RJ, Sasim IV, Koppeschaar HPF, et al. Methylprednisolone pulse therapy for patients with moderately severe Graves' orbitopathy: a prospective, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Eur J Endocrinol 2008;158:229-37.
    • (2008) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.158 , pp. 229-237
    • van Geest, R.J.1    Sasim, I.V.2    Koppeschaar, H.P.F.3
  • 33
    • 33747708730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A questionnaire survey on the management of Graves' orbitopathy in Europe
    • Perros P, Baldeschi L, Boboridis K, et al. A questionnaire survey on the management of Graves' orbitopathy in Europe. Eur J Endocrinol 2006;155:207-11.
    • (2006) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.155 , pp. 207-211
    • Perros, P.1    Baldeschi, L.2    Boboridis, K.3
  • 34
    • 17944370142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effectiveness and tolerability of intravenous or oral glucocorticoids associated with orbital radiotherapy in the management of severe Graves' ophthalmopathy: Results of a prospective, single-blind, randomized study
    • Marcocci C, Bartalena L, Tanda ML, et al. Comparison of the effectiveness and tolerability of intravenous or oral glucocorticoids associated with orbital radiotherapy in the management of severe Graves' ophthalmopathy: results of a prospective, single-blind, randomized study. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001;86:3562-7.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 3562-3567
    • Marcocci, C.1    Bartalena, L.2    Tanda, M.L.3
  • 35
    • 24344492353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, single blind trial of intravenous versus oral steroid monotherapy in Graves' orbitopathy
    • Kahaly GJ, Pitz S, Hommel G, Dittmar M. Randomized, single blind trial of intravenous versus oral steroid monotherapy in Graves' orbitopathy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2005;90:5234-40.
    • (2005) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.90 , pp. 5234-5240
    • Kahaly, G.J.1    Pitz, S.2    Hommel, G.3    Dittmar, M.4
  • 36
    • 0033933033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatal liver failure after high-dose glucocorticoid pulse therapy in a patient with severe eye disease
    • Weissel M, Hauff W. Fatal liver failure after high-dose glucocorticoid pulse therapy in a patient with severe eye disease. Thyroid 2000;10:521.
    • (2000) Thyroid , vol.10 , pp. 521
    • Weissel, M.1    Hauff, W.2
  • 37
    • 2942614927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and severe liver damage associated with intravenous glucocorticoid pulse therapy in patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Marinó M, Morabito E, Brunetto MR, Bartalena L, Pinchera A, Marcocci C. Acute and severe liver damage associated with intravenous glucocorticoid pulse therapy in patients with Graves' ophthalmopathy. Thyroid 2004;14:403-6.
    • (2004) Thyroid , vol.14 , pp. 403-406
    • Marinó, M.1    Morabito, E.2    Brunetto, M.R.3    Bartalena, L.4    Pinchera, A.5    Marcocci, C.6
  • 38
    • 34248657570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of liver damage associated with intravenous methylprednisolone pulse therapy in Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Le Moli R, Baldeschi L, Saeed P, Re-genburg N, Mourits MP, Wiersinga WM. Determinants of liver damage associated with intravenous methylprednisolone pulse therapy in Graves' ophthalmopathy. Thyroid 2007;17:357-62.
    • (2007) Thyroid , vol.17 , pp. 357-362
    • Le Moli, R.1    Baldeschi, L.2    Saeed, P.3    Re-genburg, N.4    Mourits, M.P.5    Wiersinga, W.M.6
  • 40
    • 38549107069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orbital radiation for Graves ophthalmopathy: A report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology
    • Bradley EA, Gower EW, Bradley DJ, et al. Orbital radiation for Graves ophthalmopathy: a report by the American Academy of Ophthalmology. Ophthalmology 2008;115:398-409.
    • (2008) Ophthalmology , vol.115 , pp. 398-409
    • Bradley, E.A.1    Gower, E.W.2    Bradley, D.J.3
  • 41
    • 0034456267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low- versus high-dose radiotherapy for Graves' ophthalmopathy: A randomized, single blind trial
    • Kahaly GJ, Rosier HP, Pitz S, Hommel G. Low- versus high-dose radiotherapy for Graves' ophthalmopathy: a randomized, single blind trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2000;85:102-8.
    • (2000) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.85 , pp. 102-108
    • Kahaly, G.J.1    Rosier, H.P.2    Pitz, S.3    Hommel, G.4
  • 44
    • 0024468387 scopus 로고
    • Prednisone and cyclosporine in the treatment of severe Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Prummel MP, Mourits MP, Berghout A, et al. Prednisone and cyclosporine in the treatment of severe Graves' ophthalmopathy. N Engl J Med 1989;321:1353-9.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 1353-1359
    • Prummel, M.P.1    Mourits, M.P.2    Berghout, A.3
  • 45
    • 33747350267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment-resistant severe, active Graves' ophthalmopathy successfully treated with B lymphocyte depletion
    • El Passi D, Nielsen HC, Hasselbalch HC, Hegedüs L. Treatment-resistant severe, active Graves' ophthalmopathy successfully treated with B lymphocyte depletion. Thyroid 2006;16:709-10.
    • (2006) Thyroid , vol.16 , pp. 709-710
    • El Passi, D.1    Nielsen, H.C.2    Hasselbalch, H.C.3    Hegedüs, L.4
  • 46
    • 33847727902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Graves' disease and associated ophthalmopathy with the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab: An open study
    • Salvi M, Vannucchi G, Campi I, et al. Treatment of Graves' disease and associated ophthalmopathy with the anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody rituximab: an open study. Eur J Endocrinol 2007;156:33-40.
    • (2007) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.156 , pp. 33-40
    • Salvi, M.1    Vannucchi, G.2    Campi, I.3
  • 48
    • 54349115058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitative surgery
    • Wiersinga WM, Kahaly GJ, eds, Basel, Switzerland: Karger
    • Baldeschi L. Rehabilitative surgery. In: Wiersinga WM, Kahaly GJ, eds. Graves' orbitopathy: a multidisciplinary approach. Basel, Switzerland: Karger, 2007:160-62.
    • (2007) Graves' orbitopathy: A multidisciplinary approach , pp. 160-162
    • Baldeschi, L.1
  • 49
    • 54349121173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Orbital decompression
    • Wiersinga WM, Kahaly GJ, eds, Basel, Switzerland: Karger
    • Idem. Orbital decompression. In: Wiersinga WM, Kahaly GJ, eds. Graves' orbitopathy: a multidisciplinary approach. Basel, Switzerland: Karger, 2007:163-75.
    • (2007) Graves' orbitopathy: A multidisciplinary approach , pp. 163-175
    • Baldeschi, L.1
  • 50
    • 33646164410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early versus late orbital decompression in Graves' orbitopathy: A retrospective study in 125 patients
    • Baldeschi L, Wakelkamp IM, Linde-boom R, Prummel MP, Wiersinga WM. Early versus late orbital decompression in Graves' orbitopathy: a retrospective study in 125 patients. Ophthalmology 2006;113: 874-8.
    • (2006) Ophthalmology , vol.113 , pp. 874-878
    • Baldeschi, L.1    Wakelkamp, I.M.2    Linde-boom, R.3    Prummel, M.P.4    Wiersinga, W.M.5
  • 51
    • 0032495566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing Graves' ophthalmopathy
    • Wiersinga WM. Preventing Graves' ophthalmopathy. N Engl J Med 1998; 338:121-2.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.338 , pp. 121-122
    • Wiersinga, W.M.1
  • 52
    • 34249861894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of total thyroid ablation versus near-total thyroidectomy alone on mild to moderate Graves' orbitopathy treated with intravenous glucocorticoids
    • Menconi P, Marinò M, Pinchera A, et al. Effects of total thyroid ablation versus near-total thyroidectomy alone on mild to moderate Graves' orbitopathy treated with intravenous glucocorticoids. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2007;92:1653-8.
    • (2007) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.92 , pp. 1653-1658
    • Menconi, P.1    Marinò, M.2    Pinchera, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.