메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-14

New Developments in Autism

Author keywords

Autism; Diagnosis; Epidemiology; Etiology; Psychopharmacology; Treatment

Indexed keywords

AMPHETAMINE; ARIPIPRAZOLE; ATOMOXETINE; CLONIDINE; FLUOXETINE; GUANFACINE; METHYLPHENIDATE; PEROXISOME PROLIFERATOR ACTIVATED RECEPTOR AGONIST; QUETIAPINE; RISPERIDONE; SEROTONIN UPTAKE INHIBITOR; VALPROATE SEMISODIUM;

EID: 60549088280     PISSN: 0193953X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psc.2008.10.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (34)

References (91)
  • 2
    • 84941426833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism spectrum disorders: phenotype and diagnosis
    • Moldin S.O., and Rubenstein J.L.R. (Eds), CRC Press, Boca Raton (FL)
    • Lord C., and Spence S. Autism spectrum disorders: phenotype and diagnosis. In: Moldin S.O., and Rubenstein J.L.R. (Eds). Understanding autism: from basic neuroscience to treatment (2006), CRC Press, Boca Raton (FL) 1-24
    • (2006) Understanding autism: from basic neuroscience to treatment , pp. 1-24
    • Lord, C.1    Spence, S.2
  • 3
    • 0003651576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lord C., and McGee J. (Eds), National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • In: Lord C., and McGee J. (Eds). Educating children with autism (2001), National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • (2001) Educating children with autism
  • 4
    • 84874683722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The costs of autism
    • Moldin S.O., and Rubenstein J.L.R. (Eds), CRC Press, Boca Raton (FL)
    • Ganz M.L. The costs of autism. In: Moldin S.O., and Rubenstein J.L.R. (Eds). Understanding autism: from basic neuroscience to treatment (2006), CRC Press, Boca Raton (FL) 475-502
    • (2006) Understanding autism: from basic neuroscience to treatment , pp. 475-502
    • Ganz, M.L.1
  • 5
    • 0034757723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of autism in a United States population: the Brick Township, New Jersey, investigation
    • Bertrand J., Mars A., Boyle C., et al. Prevalence of autism in a United States population: the Brick Township, New Jersey, investigation. Pediatrics 108 5 (2001) 1155-1161
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.108 , Issue.5 , pp. 1155-1161
    • Bertrand, J.1    Mars, A.2    Boyle, C.3
  • 7
    • 33747055837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vaccines and the changing epidemiology of autism
    • Taylor B. Vaccines and the changing epidemiology of autism. Child Care Health Dev 32 5 (2006) 511-519
    • (2006) Child Care Health Dev , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 511-519
    • Taylor, B.1
  • 8
    • 0037218690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of autism in a US metropolitan area
    • Yeargin-Allsopp M., Rice C., Karapurkar T., et al. Prevalence of autism in a US metropolitan area. JAMA 289 1 (2003) 49-55
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-55
    • Yeargin-Allsopp, M.1    Rice, C.2    Karapurkar, T.3
  • 9
    • 0034954081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of pervasive developmental disorders in the British nationwide survey of child mental health
    • Fombonne E., Simmons H., Ford T., et al. Prevalence of pervasive developmental disorders in the British nationwide survey of child mental health. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40 7 (2001) 820-827
    • (2001) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.40 , Issue.7 , pp. 820-827
    • Fombonne, E.1    Simmons, H.2    Ford, T.3
  • 11
    • 49649087517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disparities in diagnosis and access to health services for children with autism: data from the National Survey of Children's Health
    • Liptak G.S., Benzoni L.B., Mruzek D.W., et al. Disparities in diagnosis and access to health services for children with autism: data from the National Survey of Children's Health. J Dev Behav Pediatr 29 3 (2008) 152-160
    • (2008) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.29 , Issue.3 , pp. 152-160
    • Liptak, G.S.1    Benzoni, L.B.2    Mruzek, D.W.3
  • 12
    • 60549088411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is autism? Advocate: the newsletter of the Autism Society of America. 2000; 33(3).
    • What is autism? Advocate: the newsletter of the Autism Society of America. 2000; 33(3).
  • 13
    • 0035002466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pediatrician's role in the diagnosis and management of autistic spectrum disorder in children
    • Pediatrics AAo. The pediatrician's role in the diagnosis and management of autistic spectrum disorder in children. Pediatrics 107 (2001) 1221-1226
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.107 , pp. 1221-1226
    • Pediatrics AAo1
  • 14
    • 0042324648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annotation: the neural basis of social impairments in autism: the role of the dorsal medial-frontal cortex and anterior cingulate system
    • Mundy P. Annotation: the neural basis of social impairments in autism: the role of the dorsal medial-frontal cortex and anterior cingulate system. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 44 6 (2003) 793-809
    • (2003) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.44 , Issue.6 , pp. 793-809
    • Mundy, P.1
  • 15
    • 0042132048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imitation performance in toddlers with autism and those with other developmental disorders
    • Rogers S.J., Hepburn S.L., Stackhouse T., et al. Imitation performance in toddlers with autism and those with other developmental disorders. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 44 5 (2003) 763-781
    • (2003) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.44 , Issue.5 , pp. 763-781
    • Rogers, S.J.1    Hepburn, S.L.2    Stackhouse, T.3
  • 16
    • 0142043289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism
    • viii
    • Tuchman R. Autism. Neurol Clin 21 4 (2003) 915-932 viii
    • (2003) Neurol Clin , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 915-932
    • Tuchman, R.1
  • 17
    • 4944239648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental regression in autism spectrum disorders
    • Rogers S.J. Developmental regression in autism spectrum disorders. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 10 2 (2004) 139-143
    • (2004) Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 139-143
    • Rogers, S.J.1
  • 18
    • 33744753691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism: a review for family physicians
    • Karande S. Autism: a review for family physicians. Indian J Med Sci 60 5 (2006) 205-215
    • (2006) Indian J Med Sci , vol.60 , Issue.5 , pp. 205-215
    • Karande, S.1
  • 19
    • 0029843335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of clinical symptoms in autism and Asperger's disorder
    • Eisenmajer R., Prior M., Leekam S., et al. Comparison of clinical symptoms in autism and Asperger's disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 35 11 (1996) 1523-1531
    • (1996) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.35 , Issue.11 , pp. 1523-1531
    • Eisenmajer, R.1    Prior, M.2    Leekam, S.3
  • 20
    • 0033868288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The external validity of Asperger disorder: lack of evidence from the domain of neuropsychology
    • Miller J.N., and Ozonoff S. The external validity of Asperger disorder: lack of evidence from the domain of neuropsychology. J Abnorm Psychol 109 2 (2000) 227-238
    • (2000) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.109 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-238
    • Miller, J.N.1    Ozonoff, S.2
  • 21
    • 0037214033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asperger syndrome: diagnosis and external validity
    • v
    • Klin A., and Volkmar F.R. Asperger syndrome: diagnosis and external validity. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am 12 1 (2003) 1-13 v
    • (2003) Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-13
    • Klin, A.1    Volkmar, F.R.2
  • 22
    • 0024364711 scopus 로고
    • Asperger's syndrome: a review of clinical features
    • Szatmari P., Bremner R., and Nagy J. Asperger's syndrome: a review of clinical features. Can J Psychiatry 34 6 (1989) 554-560
    • (1989) Can J Psychiatry , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 554-560
    • Szatmari, P.1    Bremner, R.2    Nagy, J.3
  • 23
    • 0028283276 scopus 로고
    • Cohesive discourse in pervasive developmental disorders
    • Fine J., Bartolucci G., Szatmari P., et al. Cohesive discourse in pervasive developmental disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 24 3 (1994) 315-329
    • (1994) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-329
    • Fine, J.1    Bartolucci, G.2    Szatmari, P.3
  • 24
    • 1642265918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annotation: the similarities and differences between autistic disorder and Asperger's disorder: a review of the empirical evidence
    • Macintosh K.E., and Dissanayake C. Annotation: the similarities and differences between autistic disorder and Asperger's disorder: a review of the empirical evidence. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 45 3 (2004) 421-434
    • (2004) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.45 , Issue.3 , pp. 421-434
    • Macintosh, K.E.1    Dissanayake, C.2
  • 25
    • 0024369122 scopus 로고
    • Autism diagnostic observation schedule: a standardized observation of communicative and social behavior
    • Lord C., Rutter M., Goode S., et al. Autism diagnostic observation schedule: a standardized observation of communicative and social behavior. J Autism Dev Disord 19 2 (1989) 185-212
    • (1989) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-212
    • Lord, C.1    Rutter, M.2    Goode, S.3
  • 26
    • 0027997172 scopus 로고
    • Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders
    • Lord C., Rutter M., and Le Couteur A. Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: a revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 24 5 (1994) 659-685
    • (1994) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 659-685
    • Lord, C.1    Rutter, M.2    Le Couteur, A.3
  • 27
    • 0034076392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A screening instrument for autism at 18 months of age: a 6-year follow-up study
    • Baird G., Charman T., Baron-Cohen S., et al. A screening instrument for autism at 18 months of age: a 6-year follow-up study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 39 6 (2000) 694-702
    • (2000) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.39 , Issue.6 , pp. 694-702
    • Baird, G.1    Charman, T.2    Baron-Cohen, S.3
  • 28
    • 33750372527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism and family home movies: a comprehensive review
    • Palomo R., Belinchon M., and Ozonoff S. Autism and family home movies: a comprehensive review. J Dev Behav Pediatr 27 2 Suppl (2006) S59-S68
    • (2006) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.27 , Issue.2 SUPPL
    • Palomo, R.1    Belinchon, M.2    Ozonoff, S.3
  • 29
    • 0033837083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: screening and diagnosis of autism: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the Child Neurology Society
    • Filipek P.A., Accardo P.J., Ashwal S., et al. Practice parameter: screening and diagnosis of autism: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology and the Child Neurology Society. Neurology 55 4 (2000) 468-479
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , Issue.4 , pp. 468-479
    • Filipek, P.A.1    Accardo, P.J.2    Ashwal, S.3
  • 30
    • 12744274099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contributions of pediatrics
    • Ozonoff S., Rogers S.J., and Hendren R.L. (Eds), American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., Washington, DC
    • Hansen R. Contributions of pediatrics. In: Ozonoff S., Rogers S.J., and Hendren R.L. (Eds). Autism spectrum disorders: a research review for practitioners (2003), American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc., Washington, DC 87-109
    • (2003) Autism spectrum disorders: a research review for practitioners , pp. 87-109
    • Hansen, R.1
  • 31
    • 0642369555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiological context of autism
    • Keller F., and Persico A.M. The neurobiological context of autism. Mol Neurobiol 28 1 (2003) 1-22
    • (2003) Mol Neurobiol , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-22
    • Keller, F.1    Persico, A.M.2
  • 32
    • 0036726605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is medical genetics neglecting epigenetics?
    • Beaudet A.L. Is medical genetics neglecting epigenetics?. Genet Med 4 5 (2002) 399-402
    • (2002) Genet Med , vol.4 , Issue.5 , pp. 399-402
    • Beaudet, A.L.1
  • 33
    • 0033926492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The environment as an etiologic factor in autism: a new direction for research
    • London E.A. The environment as an etiologic factor in autism: a new direction for research. Environ Health Perspect 108 Suppl 3 (2000) 401-404
    • (2000) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 401-404
    • London, E.A.1
  • 34
    • 33747818628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imitation and language abilities in adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder without language delay
    • Freitag C.M., Kleser C., and von Gontard A. Imitation and language abilities in adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder without language delay. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 15 5 (2006) 282-291
    • (2006) Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 282-291
    • Freitag, C.M.1    Kleser, C.2    von Gontard, A.3
  • 36
    • 0032945941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide scan for autism susceptibility genes. Paris Autism Research International Sibpair Study
    • Philippe A., Martinez M., Guilloud-Bataille M., et al. Genome-wide scan for autism susceptibility genes. Paris Autism Research International Sibpair Study. Hum Mol Genet 8 5 (1999) 805-812
    • (1999) Hum Mol Genet , vol.8 , Issue.5 , pp. 805-812
    • Philippe, A.1    Martinez, M.2    Guilloud-Bataille, M.3
  • 38
    • 33750962208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genetic variant that disrupts MET transcription is associated with autism
    • Campbell D.B., Sutcliffe J.S., Ebert P.J., et al. A genetic variant that disrupts MET transcription is associated with autism. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 103 45 (2006) 16834-16839
    • (2006) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.103 , Issue.45 , pp. 16834-16839
    • Campbell, D.B.1    Sutcliffe, J.S.2    Ebert, P.J.3
  • 39
    • 14644443001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal administration of thalidomide or valproic acid causes abnormal serotonergic neurons in the offspring: implication for pathogenesis of autism
    • Miyazaki K., Narita N., and Narita M. Maternal administration of thalidomide or valproic acid causes abnormal serotonergic neurons in the offspring: implication for pathogenesis of autism. Int J Dev Neurosci 23 2-3 (2005) 287-297
    • (2005) Int J Dev Neurosci , vol.23 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 287-297
    • Miyazaki, K.1    Narita, N.2    Narita, M.3
  • 40
    • 29544441534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mercury and autism: accelerating evidence?
    • Mutter J., Naumann J., Schneider R., et al. Mercury and autism: accelerating evidence?. Neuro Endocrinol Lett 26 5 (2005) 439-446
    • (2005) Neuro Endocrinol Lett , vol.26 , Issue.5 , pp. 439-446
    • Mutter, J.1    Naumann, J.2    Schneider, R.3
  • 41
    • 45849123206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thimerosal exposure in infants and neurodevelopmental disorders: an assessment of computerized medical records in the Vaccine Safety Datalink
    • Young H.A., Geier D.A., and Geier M.R. Thimerosal exposure in infants and neurodevelopmental disorders: an assessment of computerized medical records in the Vaccine Safety Datalink. J Neurol Sci 271 1-2 (2008) 110-118
    • (2008) J Neurol Sci , vol.271 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 110-118
    • Young, H.A.1    Geier, D.A.2    Geier, M.R.3
  • 42
    • 33751581761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immune response in autism: a new frontier for autism research
    • Ashwood P., Wills S., and Van de Water J. The immune response in autism: a new frontier for autism research. J Leukoc Biol 80 1 (2006) 1-15
    • (2006) J Leukoc Biol , vol.80 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • Ashwood, P.1    Wills, S.2    Van de Water, J.3
  • 43
    • 4944232784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epileptic encephalopathies and their relationship to developmental disorders: do spikes cause autism?
    • Tharp B.R. Epileptic encephalopathies and their relationship to developmental disorders: do spikes cause autism?. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 10 2 (2004) 132-134
    • (2004) Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-134
    • Tharp, B.R.1
  • 44
    • 30844444789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of epileptiform EEG abnormalities in a sequential screening of autistic patients with no known clinical epilepsy from 1996 to 2005
    • Chez M.G., Chang M., Krasne V., et al. Frequency of epileptiform EEG abnormalities in a sequential screening of autistic patients with no known clinical epilepsy from 1996 to 2005. Epilepsy Behav 8 1 (2006) 267-271
    • (2006) Epilepsy Behav , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 267-271
    • Chez, M.G.1    Chang, M.2    Krasne, V.3
  • 45
    • 0037296984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma amino acid levels in children with autism and their families
    • Aldred S., Moore K.M., Fitzgerald M., et al. Plasma amino acid levels in children with autism and their families. J Autism Dev Disord 33 1 (2003) 93-97
    • (2003) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-97
    • Aldred, S.1    Moore, K.M.2    Fitzgerald, M.3
  • 46
    • 4243077662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased oxidative stress and altered activities of erythrocyte free radical scavenging enzymes in autism
    • Zoroglu S.S., Armutcu F., Ozen S., et al. Increased oxidative stress and altered activities of erythrocyte free radical scavenging enzymes in autism. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 254 3 (2004) 143-147
    • (2004) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.254 , Issue.3 , pp. 143-147
    • Zoroglu, S.S.1    Armutcu, F.2    Ozen, S.3
  • 47
    • 12444304256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in nitric oxide levels and antioxidant enzyme activities may have a role in the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in autism
    • Sogut S., Zoroglu S.S., Ozyurt H., et al. Changes in nitric oxide levels and antioxidant enzyme activities may have a role in the pathophysiological mechanisms involved in autism. Clin Chim Acta 331 1-2 (2003) 111-117
    • (2003) Clin Chim Acta , vol.331 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 111-117
    • Sogut, S.1    Zoroglu, S.S.2    Ozyurt, H.3
  • 48
    • 15244348759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic biomarkers of increased oxidative stress and impaired methylation capacity in children with autism
    • James S.J., Cutler P., Melnyk S., et al. Metabolic biomarkers of increased oxidative stress and impaired methylation capacity in children with autism. Am J Clin Nutr 80 6 (2004) 1611-1617
    • (2004) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.80 , Issue.6 , pp. 1611-1617
    • James, S.J.1    Cutler, P.2    Melnyk, S.3
  • 49
    • 6444245957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of antioxidant enzymes in children with autistic disorder
    • Yorbik O., Sayal A., Akay C., et al. Investigation of antioxidant enzymes in children with autistic disorder. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 67 5 (2002) 341-343
    • (2002) Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids , vol.67 , Issue.5 , pp. 341-343
    • Yorbik, O.1    Sayal, A.2    Akay, C.3
  • 50
    • 14644395605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroanatomic observations of the brain in autism: a review and future directions
    • Bauman M.L., and Kemper T.L. Neuroanatomic observations of the brain in autism: a review and future directions. Int J Dev Neurosci 23 2-3 (2005) 183-187
    • (2005) Int J Dev Neurosci , vol.23 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 183-187
    • Bauman, M.L.1    Kemper, T.L.2
  • 51
    • 0036348598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal early brain development in autism
    • Courchesne E. Abnormal early brain development in autism. Mol Psychiatry 7 Suppl 2 (2002) S21-S23
    • (2002) Mol Psychiatry , vol.7 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Courchesne, E.1
  • 52
    • 0035943033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unusual brain growth patterns in early life in patients with autistic disorder: an MRI study
    • Courchesne E., Karns C.M., Davis H.R., et al. Unusual brain growth patterns in early life in patients with autistic disorder: an MRI study. Neurology 57 2 (2001) 245-254
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , Issue.2 , pp. 245-254
    • Courchesne, E.1    Karns, C.M.2    Davis, H.R.3
  • 53
    • 0037162380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain structural abnormalities in young children with autism spectrum disorder
    • Sparks B.F., Friedman S.D., Shaw D.W., et al. Brain structural abnormalities in young children with autism spectrum disorder. Neurology 59 2 (2002) 184-192
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , Issue.2 , pp. 184-192
    • Sparks, B.F.1    Friedman, S.D.2    Shaw, D.W.3
  • 54
    • 21344460723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When is the brain enlarged in autism? A meta-analysis of all brain size reports
    • Redcay E., and Courchesne E. When is the brain enlarged in autism? A meta-analysis of all brain size reports. Biol Psychiatry 58 1 (2005) 1-9
    • (2005) Biol Psychiatry , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-9
    • Redcay, E.1    Courchesne, E.2
  • 55
    • 25144436404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large brains in autism: the challenge of pervasive abnormality
    • Herbert M.R. Large brains in autism: the challenge of pervasive abnormality. Neuroscientist 11 5 (2005) 417-440
    • (2005) Neuroscientist , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 417-440
    • Herbert, M.R.1
  • 56
    • 0042626390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purkinje cell vulnerability and autism: a possible etiological connection
    • Kern J.K. Purkinje cell vulnerability and autism: a possible etiological connection. Brain Dev 25 6 (2003) 377-382
    • (2003) Brain Dev , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 377-382
    • Kern, J.K.1
  • 57
    • 1242286110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associated medical disorders and disabilities in children with autistic disorder: a population-based study
    • Kielinen M., Rantala H., Timonen E., et al. Associated medical disorders and disabilities in children with autistic disorder: a population-based study. Autism 8 1 (2004) 49-60
    • (2004) Autism , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-60
    • Kielinen, M.1    Rantala, H.2    Timonen, E.3
  • 58
    • 23744436557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the phenomenon of autistic regression using home videotapes
    • Werner E., and Dawson G. Validation of the phenomenon of autistic regression using home videotapes. Arch Gen Psychiatry 62 8 (2005) 889-895
    • (2005) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.8 , pp. 889-895
    • Werner, E.1    Dawson, G.2
  • 59
    • 27644556286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced perceptual functioning in autism: an update, and eight principles of autistic perception
    • Mottron L., Dawson M., Soulieres I., et al. Enhanced perceptual functioning in autism: an update, and eight principles of autistic perception. J Autism Dev Disord 36 1 (2006) 27-43
    • (2006) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-43
    • Mottron, L.1    Dawson, M.2    Soulieres, I.3
  • 60
    • 33645232376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunological findings in autism
    • Cohly H.H., and Panja A. Immunological findings in autism. Int Rev Neurobiol 71 (2005) 317-341
    • (2005) Int Rev Neurobiol , vol.71 , pp. 317-341
    • Cohly, H.H.1    Panja, A.2
  • 61
    • 3242696838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of autism and the immune response
    • Ashwood P., and Van de Water J. A review of autism and the immune response. Clin Dev Immunol 11 2 (2004) 165-174
    • (2004) Clin Dev Immunol , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-174
    • Ashwood, P.1    Van de Water, J.2
  • 62
    • 33645915103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gastrointestinal factors in autistic disorder: a critical review
    • Erickson C.A., Stigler K.A., Corkins M.R., et al. Gastrointestinal factors in autistic disorder: a critical review. J Autism Dev Disord 35 6 (2005) 713-727
    • (2005) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 713-727
    • Erickson, C.A.1    Stigler, K.A.2    Corkins, M.R.3
  • 63
    • 52949098630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of bipolar disorder comorbidity in adolescents and young adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder: a preliminary study of 44 outpatients
    • Munesue T., Ono Y., Mutoh K., et al. High prevalence of bipolar disorder comorbidity in adolescents and young adults with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder: a preliminary study of 44 outpatients. J Affect Disord 11 2 (2008) 170-175
    • (2008) J Affect Disord , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 170-175
    • Munesue, T.1    Ono, Y.2    Mutoh, K.3
  • 64
    • 0021337105 scopus 로고
    • Synapse elimination and plasticity in developing human cerebral cortex
    • Huttenlocher P.R. Synapse elimination and plasticity in developing human cerebral cortex. Am J Ment Defic 88 5 (1984) 488-496
    • (1984) Am J Ment Defic , vol.88 , Issue.5 , pp. 488-496
    • Huttenlocher, P.R.1
  • 65
    • 0023508704 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral treatment and normal educational and intellectual functioning in young autistic children
    • Lovaas O.I. Behavioral treatment and normal educational and intellectual functioning in young autistic children. J Consult Clin Psychol 55 1 (1987) 3-9
    • (1987) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-9
    • Lovaas, O.I.1
  • 66
    • 13444290992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trajectory of development in adolescents and adults with autism
    • Seltzer M.M., Shattuck P., Abbeduto L., et al. Trajectory of development in adolescents and adults with autism. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 10 4 (2004) 234-247
    • (2004) Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 234-247
    • Seltzer, M.M.1    Shattuck, P.2    Abbeduto, L.3
  • 67
    • 33845894147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teaching young nonverbal children with autism useful speech: a pilot study of the Denver Model and PROMPT interventions
    • Rogers S.J., Hayden D., Hepburn S., et al. Teaching young nonverbal children with autism useful speech: a pilot study of the Denver Model and PROMPT interventions. J Autism Dev Disord 36 8 (2006) 1007-1024
    • (2006) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.36 , Issue.8 , pp. 1007-1024
    • Rogers, S.J.1    Hayden, D.2    Hepburn, S.3
  • 68
    • 0029242703 scopus 로고
    • Commentary: facilitated communication: a warning for pediatric psychologists
    • Mesibov G.B. Commentary: facilitated communication: a warning for pediatric psychologists. J Pediatr Psychol 20 1 (1995) 127-130
    • (1995) J Pediatr Psychol , vol.20 , Issue.1 , pp. 127-130
    • Mesibov, G.B.1
  • 69
    • 0033090732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilization of mental health and substance abuse services among homeless adults in Los Angeles
    • Koegel P., Sullivan G., Burnam A., et al. Utilization of mental health and substance abuse services among homeless adults in Los Angeles. Med Care 37 3 (1999) 306-317
    • (1999) Med Care , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 306-317
    • Koegel, P.1    Sullivan, G.2    Burnam, A.3
  • 70
    • 31144477401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic treatment of behavioral symptoms in autism and pervasive developmental disorders
    • Findling R.L. Pharmacologic treatment of behavioral symptoms in autism and pervasive developmental disorders. J Clin Psychiatry 66 Suppl 10 (2005) 26-31
    • (2005) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.66 , Issue.SUPPL. 10 , pp. 26-31
    • Findling, R.L.1
  • 71
    • 0036208307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic review of the use of atypical antipsychotics in autism
    • Barnard L., Young A.H., Pearson J., et al. A systematic review of the use of atypical antipsychotics in autism. J Psychopharmacol 16 1 (2002) 93-101
    • (2002) J Psychopharmacol , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-101
    • Barnard, L.1    Young, A.H.2    Pearson, J.3
  • 72
    • 13944264748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A placebo controlled crossover trial of liquid fluoxetine on repetitive behaviors in childhood and adolescent autism
    • Hollander E., Phillips A., Chaplin W., et al. A placebo controlled crossover trial of liquid fluoxetine on repetitive behaviors in childhood and adolescent autism. Neuropsychopharmacology 30 3 (2005) 582-589
    • (2005) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 582-589
    • Hollander, E.1    Phillips, A.2    Chaplin, W.3
  • 73
    • 25144437833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of antipsychotics in children and adolescents
    • Findling R.L., Steiner H., and Weller E.B. Use of antipsychotics in children and adolescents. J Clin Psychiatry 66 Suppl 7 (2005) 29-40
    • (2005) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.66 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 29-40
    • Findling, R.L.1    Steiner, H.2    Weller, E.B.3
  • 74
    • 0035706309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodological issues in designing a multisite trial of risperidone in children and adolescents with autism
    • Scahill L., McCracken J., McDougle C.J., et al. Methodological issues in designing a multisite trial of risperidone in children and adolescents with autism. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 11 4 (2001) 377-388
    • (2001) J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 377-388
    • Scahill, L.1    McCracken, J.2    McDougle, C.J.3
  • 75
    • 27744598976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder among adolescents: a review of the diagnosis, treatment, and clinical implications
    • Wolraich M.L., Wibbelsman C.J., Brown T.E., et al. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder among adolescents: a review of the diagnosis, treatment, and clinical implications. Pediatrics 115 6 (2005) 1734-1746
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.115 , Issue.6 , pp. 1734-1746
    • Wolraich, M.L.1    Wibbelsman, C.J.2    Brown, T.E.3
  • 76
    • 34249996742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does the treatment of mental disorders in childhood lead to a healthier adulthood?
    • Hazell P. Does the treatment of mental disorders in childhood lead to a healthier adulthood?. Curr Opin Psychiatry 20 4 (2007) 315-318
    • (2007) Curr Opin Psychiatry , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 315-318
    • Hazell, P.1
  • 77
    • 0034894207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An open trial of divalproex sodium in autism spectrum disorders
    • Hollander E., Dolgoff-Kaspar R., Cartwright C., et al. An open trial of divalproex sodium in autism spectrum disorders. J Clin Psychiatry 62 7 (2001) 530-534
    • (2001) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.62 , Issue.7 , pp. 530-534
    • Hollander, E.1    Dolgoff-Kaspar, R.2    Cartwright, C.3
  • 78
    • 32844464646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divalproex sodium vs. placebo in the treatment of repetitive behaviours in autism spectrum disorder
    • Hollander E., Soorya L., Wasserman S., et al. Divalproex sodium vs. placebo in the treatment of repetitive behaviours in autism spectrum disorder. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol 9 2 (2006) 209-213
    • (2006) Int J Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.9 , Issue.2 , pp. 209-213
    • Hollander, E.1    Soorya, L.2    Wasserman, S.3
  • 79
    • 33747618452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How many doctors does it take to make an autism spectrum diagnosis?
    • Goin-Kochel R.P., Mackintosh V.H., and Myers B.J. How many doctors does it take to make an autism spectrum diagnosis?. Autism 10 5 (2006) 439-451
    • (2006) Autism , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 439-451
    • Goin-Kochel, R.P.1    Mackintosh, V.H.2    Myers, B.J.3
  • 80
    • 28944445725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internet survey of treatments used by parents of children with autism
    • Green V.A., Pituch K.A., Itchon J., et al. Internet survey of treatments used by parents of children with autism. Res Dev Disabil 27 1 (2006) 70-84
    • (2006) Res Dev Disabil , vol.27 , Issue.1 , pp. 70-84
    • Green, V.A.1    Pituch, K.A.2    Itchon, J.3
  • 81
    • 33748958871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of complementary and alternative medical therapy use in children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders
    • Wong H.H., and Smith R.G. Patterns of complementary and alternative medical therapy use in children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 36 7 (2006) 901-909
    • (2006) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.36 , Issue.7 , pp. 901-909
    • Wong, H.H.1    Smith, R.G.2
  • 82
    • 39449105026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on oxidative stress, inflammation, and symptoms in children with autism: an open-label pilot study
    • 36
    • Rossignol D.A., Rossignol L.W., James S.J., et al. The effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on oxidative stress, inflammation, and symptoms in children with autism: an open-label pilot study. BMC Pediatr 7 (2007) 36
    • (2007) BMC Pediatr , vol.7
    • Rossignol, D.A.1    Rossignol, L.W.2    James, S.J.3
  • 83
    • 33846620522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Omega-3 fatty acids supplementation in children with autism: a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study
    • Amminger G.P., Berger G.E., Schafer M.R., et al. Omega-3 fatty acids supplementation in children with autism: a double-blind randomized, placebo-controlled pilot study. Biol Psychiatry 61 4 (2007) 551-553
    • (2007) Biol Psychiatry , vol.61 , Issue.4 , pp. 551-553
    • Amminger, G.P.1    Berger, G.E.2    Schafer, M.R.3
  • 84
    • 22144479378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel treatments for autistic spectrum disorders
    • Levy S.E., and Hyman S.L. Novel treatments for autistic spectrum disorders. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 11 2 (2005) 131-142
    • (2005) Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 131-142
    • Levy, S.E.1    Hyman, S.L.2
  • 85
    • 44949098379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gluten- and casein-free diets for autistic spectrum disorder
    • CD003498
    • Millward C., Ferriter M., Calver S., et al. Gluten- and casein-free diets for autistic spectrum disorder. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2 (2008) CD003498
    • (2008) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.2
    • Millward, C.1    Ferriter, M.2    Calver, S.3
  • 86
    • 0038505266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intestinal pathophysiology in autism
    • White J.F. Intestinal pathophysiology in autism. Exp Biol Med (Maywood) 228 6 (2003) 639-649
    • (2003) Exp Biol Med (Maywood) , vol.228 , Issue.6 , pp. 639-649
    • White, J.F.1
  • 87
    • 33846871719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pioglitazone treatment on behavioral symptoms in autistic children
    • Boris M., Kaiser C.C., Goldblatt A., et al. Effect of pioglitazone treatment on behavioral symptoms in autistic children. J Neuroinflammation 4 (2007) 3
    • (2007) J Neuroinflammation , vol.4 , pp. 3
    • Boris, M.1    Kaiser, C.C.2    Goldblatt, A.3
  • 88
    • 34250731835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memantine as adjunctive therapy in children diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorders: an observation of initial clinical response and maintenance tolerability
    • Chez M.G., Burton Q., Dowling T., et al. Memantine as adjunctive therapy in children diagnosed with autistic spectrum disorders: an observation of initial clinical response and maintenance tolerability. J Child Neurol 22 5 (2007) 574-579
    • (2007) J Child Neurol , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 574-579
    • Chez, M.G.1    Burton, Q.2    Dowling, T.3
  • 89
    • 33646131406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intervention for autistic spectrum disorders
    • Filipek P.A., Steinberg-Epstein R., and Book T.M. Intervention for autistic spectrum disorders. NeuroRx 3 2 (2006) 207-216
    • (2006) NeuroRx , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-216
    • Filipek, P.A.1    Steinberg-Epstein, R.2    Book, T.M.3
  • 90
    • 60549105292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: Accessed September 13, 2008
    • Available at:. www.Autism-Society.org Accessed September 13, 2008
  • 91
    • 60549092961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at: Accessed September 13, 2008
    • Available at:. www.AutismSpeaks.org Accessed September 13, 2008


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.