Is the balance between skeletal muscular metabolic capacity and oxygen supply capacity the same in endurance trained and untrained subjects?

European Journal of Applied Physiology

Volumn 105, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 679-685

  Rud, Bjarne ^a   Hallén, Jostein ^a  

^a NORWEGIAN SCHOOL OF SPORT SCIENCES   (Norway)

Author keywords

Bicycling; Exercise capacity; Exercise limitations; Knee extensions; VO2 limitations; VO2max

Indexed keywords

HEMOGLOBIN; LACTIC ACID;

ADULT; ARTERIAL OXYGEN SATURATION; ARTICLE; ATHLETE; BICYCLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; HEART RATE; HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; KNEE FUNCTION; LACTATE BLOOD LEVEL; MALE; MUSCLE EXERCISE; MUSCLE MASS; MUSCLE METABOLISM; NORMAL HUMAN; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; OXYGEN SUPPLY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SKELETAL MUSCLE;

ADULT; BICYCLING; EXERCISE TEST; FEMALE; HEART RATE; HUMANS; MALE; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; PHYSICAL ENDURANCE; PHYSICAL FITNESS;

EID: 59649123098     PISSN: 14396319     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00421-008-0947-8     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Andersen P, Adams RP, Sjogaard G, Thorboe A, Saltin B (1985) Dynamic knee extension as model for study of isolated exercising muscle in humans. J Appl Physiol 59:1647-1653
2. Andersen P, Saltin B (1985) Maximal perfusion of skeletal muscle in man. J Physiol 366:233-249
3. Armstrong RB, Taylor CR (1982) Relationship between muscle force and muscle area showing glycogen loss during locomotion. J Exp Biol 97:411-420
4. Gallagher D, Visser M, deMeersman RE, Sepulveda D, Baumgartner RN, Pierson RN, Harris T, Heymsfield SB (1997) Appendicular skeletal muscle mass: Effects of age gender and ethnicity. J Appl Physiol 83:229-239
5. Hallen J, Saltin B, Sejersted OM (1996) K+ balance during exercise and role of beta-adrenergic stimulation. Am J Physiol 270:R1347-R1354
6. Hoppeler H, Weibel ER (2000) Structural and functional limits for oxygen supply to muscle. Acta Physiol Scand 168:445-456. doi: 10.1046/ j.1365-201x.2000.00696.x
7. Jones PR, Pearson J (1969) Anthropometric determination of leg fat and muscle plus bone volumes in young male and female adults. J Physiol 204:63P-66P
8. Magnusson G, Kaijser L, Sylven C, Karlberg KE, Isberg B, Saltin B (1997) Peak skeletal muscle perfusion is maintained in patients with chronic heart failure when only a small muscle mass is exercised. Cardiovasc Res 33:297-306. doi: 10.1016/S0008-6363(96)00249-0
9. Mourtzakis M, Gonzalez-Alonso J, Graham TE, Saltin B (2004) Hemodynamics and O2 uptake during maximal knee extensor exercise in untrained and trained human quadriceps muscle: Effects of hyperoxia. J Appl Physiol 97:1796-1802. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00169.2004
10. Radegran G, Blomstrand E, Saltin B (1999) Peak muscle perfusion and oxygen uptake in humans: Importance of precise estimates of muscle mass. J Appl Physiol 87:2375-2380
11. Richardson RS, Frank LR, Haseler LJ (1998) Dynamic knee-extensor and cycle exercise: Functional MRI of muscular activity. Int J Sports Med 19:182-187. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-971901
12. 2 supply-dependent VO2 max in the exercise-trained human quadriceps. J Appl Physiol 86:1048-1053
13. Richardson RS, Kennedy B, Knight DR, Wagner PD (1995a) High muscle blood flows are not attenuated by recruitment of additional muscle mass. Am J Physiol 269:H1545-H1552
14. 2 during single leg knee-extensor exercise in humans. Am J Physiol 268:H1453-H1461
15. 2 extraction compromised? J Appl Physiol 75:1911-1916
16. 2max. J Appl Physiol 73:1067-1076
17. Rowell LB, Saltin B, Kiens B, Christensen NJ (1986) Is peak quadriceps blood flow in humans even higher during exercise with hypoxemia? Am J Physiol 251:H1038-H1044
18. Rud B, Christensen CC, Ryg M, Edvardsen A, Skumlien S, Hallén J (2008) Higher skeletal muscular metabolic reserve capacity in COPD patients than healthy subjects. Scand J Med Sci Sports. doi: 10.1111/ j.1600-0838.2008.00846.x
19. Saltin B (1977) The interplay between peripheral and central factors in the adaptive response to exercise and training. Ann N Y Acad Sci 301:224-231. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1977.tb38201.x
20. Secher NH, Clausen JP, Klausen K, Noer I, Trap-Jensen J (1977) Central and regional circulatory effects of adding arm exercise to leg exercise. Acta Physiol Scand 100:288-297
21. Secher NH, Volianitis S (2006) Are the arms and legs in competition for cardiac output? Med Sci Sports Exerc 38:1797-1803. doi: 10.1249/ 01.mss.0000230343.64000.ac
22. Taylor CR, Weibel ER (1981) Design of the mammalian respiratory system I. Problem and strategy. Respir Physiol 44:1-10. doi: 10.1016/ 0034-5687(81)90073-6
23. 2max. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 28:10-14
24. Weibel ER, Taylor CR, Hoppeler H (1991) The concept of symmorphosis: A testable hypothesis of structure-function relationship. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88:10357-10361. doi: 10.1073/pnas.88.22.10357