메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 6, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 513-520

Inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum under chlorinated recreational water conditions

Author keywords

Cryptosporidium parvum; Ct value; Hyperchlorination; Parasitic protozoa; Recreational waters; Swimming pool

Indexed keywords

CHLORINE; HYPOCHLORITE SODIUM; WATER;

EID: 59449097162     PISSN: 14778920     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2166/wh.2008.068     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (25)
  • 2
    • 0036317904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro cultivation of Cryptosporidium species
    • Arrowood, M. 2002 In vitro cultivation of Cryptosporidium species. Clin. Microbiol. Rev. 15(3), 390-400.
    • (2002) Clin. Microbiol. Rev. , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 390-400
    • Arrowood, M.1
  • 3
    • 10244259234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved purification methods for calf-derived Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts using discontinuous sucrose and cesium chloride gradients
    • Arrowood, M. & Donaldson, K. 1996 Improved purification methods for calf-derived Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts using discontinuous sucrose and cesium chloride gradients. J. Eukaryotic Microbiol. 43(5), 89.
    • (1996) J. Eukaryotic Microbiol. , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 89
    • Arrowood, M.1    Donaldson, K.2
  • 4
    • 0030051935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of assays for Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts viability after chemical disinfection
    • Black, E., Finch, G., Taghi-Kilani, R. & Belosevic, M. 1996 Comparison of assays for Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts viability after chemical disinfection. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 135, 187-189.
    • (1996) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.135 , pp. 187-189
    • Black, E.1    Finch, G.2    Taghi-Kilani, R.3    Belosevic, M.4
  • 5
    • 0033916582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Cryptosporidium parvum viability and infectivity assays following ozone treatment of oocysts
    • Bukhari, Z., Marshall, M., Korich, D., Fricker, C., Smith, H., Rosen, J. & Clancy, J. L. 2000 Comparison of Cryptosporidium parvum viability and infectivity assays following ozone treatment of oocysts. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 66(7), 2972-2980.
    • (2000) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.66 , Issue.7 , pp. 2972-2980
    • Bukhari, Z.1    Marshall, M.2    Korich, D.3    Fricker, C.4    Smith, H.5    Rosen, J.6    Clancy, J.L.7
  • 6
    • 6344238874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reducing illness transmission from disinfected recreational water venues swimming, diarrhea and the emergence of a new public health concern
    • Castor, M. L. & Beach, M. 2004 Reducing illness transmission from disinfected recreational water venues swimming, diarrhea and the emergence of a new public health concern. The Pediatric Infect. Dis. J. 23(9), 866-870.
    • (2004) The Pediatric Infect. Dis. J. , vol.23 , Issue.9 , pp. 866-870
    • Castor, M.L.1    Beach, M.2
  • 8
    • 0036027640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with chlorine dioxide followed by free chlorine or monochloramine
    • DOI 10.1016/S0043-1354(01)00245-7, PII S0043135401002457
    • Corona-Vasquez, B., Rennecker, J. L., Driedger, A. M. & Marinas, B. J. 2002 Sequential inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with chlorine dioxide followed by free chlorine or monochloramine. Water Res. 36, 178-788. (Pubitemid 33035053)
    • (2002) Water Research , vol.36 , Issue.1 , pp. 178-188
    • Corona-Vasquez, B.1    Rennecker, J.L.2    Driedger, A.M.3    Marinas, B.J.4
  • 9
    • 0034308387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sequential inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with ozone and free chlorine
    • DOI 10.1016/S0043-1354(00)00097-X, PII S004313540000097X
    • Driedger, A., Rennecker, J. & Mariñas, B. 2000 Sequential inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with ozone and free chlorine. Water Res. 34(14), 3591-3597. (Pubitemid 30488129)
    • (2000) Water Research , vol.34 , Issue.14 , pp. 3591-3597
    • Driedger, A.M.1    Rennecker, J.L.2    Marinas, B.J.3
  • 10
    • 33845421594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water ingestion during swimming activities in a pool: A pilot study
    • Dufour, A. P., Evans, O., Behymer, T. D. & Cantu, R. 2006 Water ingestion during swimming activities in a pool: a pilot study. J. Water Health 4, 425-430.
    • (2006) J. Water Health , vol.4 , pp. 425-430
    • Dufour, A.P.1    Evans, O.2    Behymer, T.D.3    Cantu, R.4
  • 13
    • 0002339281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The General Biology of Cryptosporidium
    • (Fayer, R. ed.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, New York, London, Tokyo
    • Fayer, R, Speer, C. & Dubey, J. 1997 The General Biology of Cryptosporidium. In: Cryptosporidium and Cryptosporidiosis (Fayer, R. ed.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, New York, London, Tokyo, pp.1-42.
    • (1997) Cryptosporidium and Cryptosporidiosis , pp. 1-42
    • Fayer, R.1    Speer, C.2    Dubey, J.3
  • 14
    • 0027473735 scopus 로고
    • Intensity of infection in AIDS-associated cryptosporidiosis
    • Goodgame, R. W., Genta, R. M., White, A. C. & Chappell, C. L. 1993 Intensity of infection in AIDS-associated cryptosporidiosis. J. Infect. Dis. 167, 704-709.
    • (1993) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.167 , pp. 704-709
    • Goodgame, R.W.1    Genta, R.M.2    White, A.C.3    Chappell, C.L.4
  • 15
    • 0037454665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of viability assays for Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts after disinfection
    • Joachim, A., Eckert, E., Petry, F., Bialek, R. & Daugschies, A. 2003 Comparison of viability assays for Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts after disinfection. Vet. Parasitol. 11, 47-57.
    • (2003) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.11 , pp. 47-57
    • Joachim, A.1    Eckert, E.2    Petry, F.3    Bialek, R.4    Daugschies, A.5
  • 16
    • 0025237644 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ozone, chlorine dioxide, chlorine and monochloramine on Cryptosporidium parvum viability
    • Korich, D., Mead, J., Madore, M., Sinclair, N. & Sterling, C. 1990 Effects of ozone, chlorine dioxide, chlorine and monochloramine on Cryptosporidium parvum viability. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56(5), 1423-1428.
    • (1990) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.56 , Issue.5 , pp. 1423-1428
    • Korich, D.1    Mead, J.2    Madore, M.3    Sinclair, N.4    Sterling, C.5
  • 17
    • 0034840990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk assessment for Cryptosporidium: A hierarchical Bayesian analysis of human dose response data
    • Messner, M. J., Chappell, C. L. & Okhuysen, P. C. 2001 Risk assessment for Cryptosporidium: a hierarchical Bayesian analysis of human dose response data. Water Res. 35(16), 3934-3940.
    • (2001) Water Res. , vol.35 , Issue.16 , pp. 3934-3940
    • Messner, M.J.1    Chappell, C.L.2    Okhuysen, P.C.3
  • 19
    • 0035947650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notice to readers: Responding to fecal accidents in disinfected swimming venues
    • MMWR
    • MMWR 2001 Notice to readers: responding to fecal accidents in disinfected swimming venues. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report 50(20), 416-417.
    • (2001) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report , vol.50 , Issue.20 , pp. 416-417
  • 20
    • 0344867899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with ozone
    • DOI 10.1016/S0043-1354(99)00116-5, PII S0043135499001165
    • Rennecker, J., Mariñas, B., Owens, J. & Rice, E. 1999 Inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts with ozone. Water Res. 33(11), 2481-2488. (Pubitemid 29322409)
    • (1999) Water Research , vol.33 , Issue.11 , pp. 2481-2488
    • Rennecker, J.L.1    Marinas, B.J.2    Owens, J.H.3    Rice, E.W.4
  • 21
    • 0034579086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergy in sequential inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum with ozone/free chlorine and ozone/monochloramine
    • Rennecker, J., Driedger, A., Rubin, S. & Mariñas, B. 2000 Synergy in sequential inactivation of Cryptosporidium parvum with ozone/free chlorine and ozone/monochloramine. Water Res. 34(17), 4121-4130.
    • (2000) Water Res. , vol.34 , Issue.17 , pp. 4121-4130
    • Rennecker, J.1    Driedger, A.2    Rubin, S.3    Mariñas, B.4
  • 23
    • 0034679086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viability and infectivity of two Cryptosporidium parvum bovine isolates from different geographical location
    • Vergara-Castiblanco, C., Freire-Santos, F., Oteiza-López, A. & Ares-Mazás, M. 2000 Viability and infectivity of two Cryptosporidium parvum bovine isolates from different geographical location. Vet. Parasitol. 89, 261-267.
    • (2000) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.89 , pp. 261-267
    • Vergara-Castiblanco, C.1    Freire-Santos, F.2    Oteiza-López, A.3    Ares-Mazás, M.4
  • 25


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.