Refractive errors and schizophrenia

Schizophrenia Research

Volumn 107, Issue 2-3, 2009, Pages 238-241

  Caspi, Asaf ^a   Vishne, Tali ^b   Reichenberg, Abraham ^c,d   Weiser, Mark ^a,e,f   Dishon, Ayelet ^a   Lubin, Gadi ^f   Shmushkevitz, Motti ^f   Mandel, Yossi ^g   Noy, Shlomo ^a,e   Davidson, Michael ^a,c,e  

^a SHEBA MEDICAL CENTER   (Israel)

^b BEER YAAKOV MENTAL HEALTH CENTER   (Israel)

^c MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^d KING'S COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^e TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

^f MEDICAL CORPS   (Israel)

^g WOLFSON MEDICAL CENTER   (Israel)

Author keywords

Endophenotype; Myopia; Schizophrenia; Siblings

Indexed keywords

DOPAMINE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ARTICLE; COHORT ANALYSIS; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; ISRAEL; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MEDICAL ASSESSMENT; MENTAL DISEASE; MENTAL HEALTH CARE; MILITARY MEDICINE; MYOPIA; PHENOTYPE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REFRACTION ERROR; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SIBLING;

ADULT; COHORT STUDIES; COMORBIDITY; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION TO DISEASE; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMANS; ISRAEL; MALE; MILITARY PERSONNEL; PHENOTYPE; PROPORTIONAL HAZARDS MODELS; REFRACTIVE ERRORS; REGISTRIES; SCHIZOPHRENIA; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 58249129114     PISSN: 09209964     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.schres.2008.09.022     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Akil M., Kolachana B.S., Rothmond D.A., Hyde T.M., Weinberger D.R., and Kleinman J.E. Catechol-O-methyltransferase genotype and dopamine regulation in the human brain. J. Neurosci. 23 6 (2003) 2008-2013
2. Bar Dayan Y., Levin A., Morad Y., Grotto I., Ben-David R., Goldberg A., Onn E., Avni I., Levi Y., and Benyamini O.G. The changing prevalence of myopia in young adults: a 13-year series of population-based prevalence surveys. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 46 8 (2005) 2760-2765
3. Byrne M., Agerbo E., Eaton W.W., and Mortensen P.B. Parental socio-economic status and risk of first admission with schizophrenia - a Danish national register based study. Soc. Psychiatry. Psychiatr. Epidemiol. 39 2 (2004) 87-96
4. Cohn S.J., Cohn C.M., and Jensen A.R. Myopia and intelligence: a pleiotropic relationship?. Hum. Genet. 80 1 (1988) 53-58
5. Crow T.J. How and why genetic linkage has not solved the problem of psychosis: review and hypothesis. Am. J. Psychiatry 164 1 (2007) 13-21
6. Davidson M., Reichenberg A., Rabinowitz J., Weiser M., Kaplan Z., and Mark M. Behavioral and intellectual markers for schizophrenia in apparently healthy male adolescents. Am. J. Psychiatry 156 9 (1999) 1328-1335
7. Egan M.F., Goldberg T.E., Gscheidle T., Weirich M., Rawlings R., Hyde T.M., Bigelow L., and Weinberger D.R. Relative risk for cognitive impairments in siblings of patients with schizophrenia. Biol. Psychiatry 50 2 (2001) 98-107
8. Egan M.F., Goldberg T.E., Kolachana B.S., Callicott J.H., Mazzanti C.M., Straub R.E., Goldman D., and Weinberger D.R. Effect of COMT Val108/158 Met genotype on frontal lobe function and risk for schizophrenia. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 98 12 (2001) 6917-6922
9. Egan M.F., Hyde T.M., Bonomo J.B., Mattay V.S., Bigelow L.B., Goldberg T.E., and Weinberger D.R. Relative risk of neurological signs in siblings of patients with schizophrenia. Am. J. Psychiatry 158 11 (2001) 1827-1834
10. Gal R. The selection, classification and placement process. In: R.G. (Ed). A Portrait of the Israeli (1986), greenwood press, westport conn 77-96 p
11. Gottesman I.I., and Gould T.D. The endophenotype concept in psychiatry: etymology and strategic intentions. Am. J. Psychiatry 160 4 (2003) 636-645
12. Hammond C.J., Snieder H., Gilbert C.E., and Spector T.D. Genes and environment in refractive error: the twin eye study. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 42 6 (2001) 1232-1236
13. Heinrichs R.W., and Zakzanis K.K. Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: a quantitative review of the evidence. Neuropsychology 12 3 (1998) 426-445
14. Hu D.N. Twin study on myopia. Chin. Med. J. 94 1 (1981) 51-55 (Engl)
15. Israel-Ministry-of-the-Interior. Characterization and Classification of Geographical Units by the Socio-economic Level of the Population (1995) Jerusalem. Israeli Ministry of the Interior
16. Iuvone P.M., Tigges M., Stone R.A., Lambert S., and Laties A.M. Effects of apomorphine, a dopamine receptor agonist, on ocular refraction and axial elongation in a primate model of myopia. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 32 5 (1991) 1674-1677
17. Morgan I.G. The biological basis of myopic refractive error. Clin. Exp. Optom. 86 5 (2003) 276-288
18. Prager S., and Jeste D.V. Sensory impairment in late-life schizophrenia. Schizophr. Bull. 19 4 (1993) 755-772
19. Rabinowitz. A method for preserving confidentiality when linking computerized registers. Am. J. Public Health 88 5 (1998) 836
20. Reichenberg A., and Harvey P.D. Neuropsychological impairments in schizophrenia: integration of performance-based and brain imaging findings. Psychol. Bull. 133 5 (2007) 833-858
21. Reichenberg A., Weiser M., Rabinowitz J., Caspi A., Schmeidler J., Mark M., Kaplan Z., and Davidson M. A population-based cohort study of premorbid intellectual, language, and behavioral functioning in patients with schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, and nonpsychotic bipolar disorder. Am. J. Psychiatry 159 12 (2002) 2027-2035
22. Reichenberg A., Weiser M., Rapp M.A., Rabinowitz J., Caspi A., Schmeidler J., Knobler H.Y., Lubin G., Nahon D., Harvey P.D., et al. Elaboration on premorbid intellectual performance in schizophrenia: premorbid intellectual decline and risk for schizophrenia. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 62 12 (2005) 1297-1304
23. Rohrer B., Spira A.W., and Stell W.K. Apomorphine blocks form-deprivation myopia in chickens by a dopamine D2-receptor mechanism acting in retina or pigmented epithelium. Vis. Neurosci. 10 3 (1993) 447-453
24. Rosner M., and Belkin M. A nation-wide study of myopia prevalence in Israel. Findings in a population of 312,149 young adults. Metab. Pediatr. System. Ophthalmol. 14 2 (1991) 37-41
25. Sadock B.J., and Sadock V.A. Kaplan and Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry (2003), Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia
26. Saw S.M. A synopsis of the prevalence rates and environmental risk factors for myopia. Clin. Exp. Optom. 86 5 (2003) 289-294
27. Stone R.A., Lin T., Laties A.M., and Iuvone P.M. Retinal dopamine and form-deprivation myopia. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 86 2 (1989) 704-706
28. Stone R.A., Lin T., Iuvone P.M., and Laties A.M. Postnatal control of ocular growth: dopaminergic mechanisms. Ciba Found. Symp. 155 (1990) 45-57 discussion 57-62
29. Sullivan P.F., Kendler K.S., and Neale M.C. Schizophrenia as a complex trait: evidence from a meta-analysis of twin studies. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 60 12 (2003) 1187-1192
30. Teasdale T.W., Fuchs J., and Goldschmidt E. Degree of myopia in relation to intelligence and educational level. Lancet 2 8624 (1988) 1351-1354
31. Weiser M., Kanyas K., Malaspina D., Harvey P.D., Glick I., Goetz D., Karni O., Yakir A., Turetsky N., Fennig S., et al. Sensitivity of ICD-10 diagnosis of psychotic disorders in the Israeli National Hospitalization Registry compared with RDC diagnoses based on SADS-L. Compr. Psychiatry 46 1 (2005) 38-42
32. Wildsoet, C., 2008. A Myopia Primer. Berkeley. http://vision.berkeley.edu/wildsoet/myopiaPrimer.html.
33. Woodberry K.A., Giuliano A.J., and Seidman L.J. Premorbid IQ in schizophrenia: a meta-analytic review. Am. J. Psychiatry 165 5 (2008) 579-587