메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 162, Issue 2-3, 2009, Pages 1034-1040

The use of ultra high-performance liquid chromatography for studying hydrolysis kinetics of CL-20 and related energetic compounds

Author keywords

CL 20; HMX; Liophilic additives; RDX; UHPLC

Indexed keywords

ACTIVATION ANALYSIS; ACTIVATION ENERGY; BODY FLUIDS; CHROMATOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS; CHROMATOGRAPHY; HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; HIGH PRESSURE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; HYDROLYSIS; PHASE SEPARATION; REACTION KINETICS;

EID: 57749183190     PISSN: 03043894     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.05.157     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (36)
  • 1
    • 57749168754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A.T. Nielsen, Caged polynitramine compound, US Patent 5,693,794, 1997.
    • A.T. Nielsen, Caged polynitramine compound, US Patent 5,693,794, 1997.
  • 4
    • 0029938132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the alkaline hydrolysis of high explosives RDX and HMX in aqueous solution and adsorbed to activated carbon
    • Heilmann H.M., Wiessmann U., and Stenstrom M.K. Kinetics of the alkaline hydrolysis of high explosives RDX and HMX in aqueous solution and adsorbed to activated carbon. Environ. Sci. Technol. 30 5 (1996) 1485-1492
    • (1996) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.30 , Issue.5 , pp. 1485-1492
    • Heilmann, H.M.1    Wiessmann, U.2    Stenstrom, M.K.3
  • 5
    • 0034223704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new generation of solid propellants for space launchers
    • D'Andrea B., Lillo F., Faure A., and Perut C. A new generation of solid propellants for space launchers. Acta Astronaut. 47 (2000) 103-112
    • (2000) Acta Astronaut. , vol.47 , pp. 103-112
    • D'Andrea, B.1    Lillo, F.2    Faure, A.3    Perut, C.4
  • 6
    • 0032090704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystallization behavior of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane at 298 K and quantitative analysis of mixtures of its polymorphs by FTIR
    • Kim J.H., Park Y.C., Yim Y.J., and Han J.S. Crystallization behavior of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane at 298 K and quantitative analysis of mixtures of its polymorphs by FTIR. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 31 (1998) 478-481
    • (1998) J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. , vol.31 , pp. 478-481
    • Kim, J.H.1    Park, Y.C.2    Yim, Y.J.3    Han, J.S.4
  • 7
    • 0028374512 scopus 로고
    • The thermal stability of the polymorphs of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane. Part I
    • Foltz M.F., Coon C.L., Garcia F., and Nichols A.L. The thermal stability of the polymorphs of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane. Part I. Propell. Explos. Pyrotech. 19 1 (1994) 19-25
    • (1994) Propell. Explos. Pyrotech. , vol.19 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-25
    • Foltz, M.F.1    Coon, C.L.2    Garcia, F.3    Nichols, A.L.4
  • 9
    • 29144508142 scopus 로고
    • Foreign advances in HEDM and target compound CL-20
    • Chongjiu G., and Anhua L. Foreign advances in HEDM and target compound CL-20. Chin. J. Solid Rocket Technol. 17 5 (1994) 50-58
    • (1994) Chin. J. Solid Rocket Technol. , vol.17 , Issue.5 , pp. 50-58
    • Chongjiu, G.1    Anhua, L.2
  • 11
  • 14
    • 0033103712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hydrolysates of the high explosives hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine and octahydro-1,3,5-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine using biological denitrification
    • Zoh K.D., Daniels J.I., Knezovich J.P., and Stenstrom M.K. Treatment of hydrolysates of the high explosives hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine and octahydro-1,3,5-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine using biological denitrification. Water Environ. Res. 71 (1999) 148-155
    • (1999) Water Environ. Res. , vol.71 , pp. 148-155
    • Zoh, K.D.1    Daniels, J.I.2    Knezovich, J.P.3    Stenstrom, M.K.4
  • 15
    • 0344223051 scopus 로고
    • Studies on RDX and related compounds. VI. The homogrneous hydrolysis of cyclotrimethylenetrinitroamine (RDX) and cyclotetramethylenetertanitroamine (HMX) in aqueous acetone and its application to analysis of HMX and RDX
    • Epstein S., and Winkler C.A. Studies on RDX and related compounds. VI. The homogrneous hydrolysis of cyclotrimethylenetrinitroamine (RDX) and cyclotetramethylenetertanitroamine (HMX) in aqueous acetone and its application to analysis of HMX and RDX. Can. J. Chem. 29 (1951) 731-733
    • (1951) Can. J. Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 731-733
    • Epstein, S.1    Winkler, C.A.2
  • 16
    • 0000691996 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the homogeneous alkaline decomposition of cyclotrimethylene-trinitramine
    • Jones W.H. Mechanism of the homogeneous alkaline decomposition of cyclotrimethylene-trinitramine. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 76 (1953) 829-835
    • (1953) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.76 , pp. 829-835
    • Jones, W.H.1
  • 17
    • 0001123077 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic isotope effects and intermediate formation for the aqueous alkaline homogeneous hydrolysis of 1,3,5-triaza-l,3,5-trinitrocyclohexane (RDX)
    • Hoffsommer J.C., Kubose D.A., and Glover D.J. Kinetic isotope effects and intermediate formation for the aqueous alkaline homogeneous hydrolysis of 1,3,5-triaza-l,3,5-trinitrocyclohexane (RDX). Phys. Chem. 81 (1977) 380-385
    • (1977) Phys. Chem. , vol.81 , pp. 380-385
    • Hoffsommer, J.C.1    Kubose, D.A.2    Glover, D.J.3
  • 18
    • 33845558988 scopus 로고
    • Cationic micellar catalysis of the aqueous alkaline hydrolysis of 1,3,5-triaza-1,3,5-trinitrocyclohexane and 1,3,5,7-tetraaza-1,3,5,7-tetranitrocyclooctane
    • Croce M., and Okamoto Y. Cationic micellar catalysis of the aqueous alkaline hydrolysis of 1,3,5-triaza-1,3,5-trinitrocyclohexane and 1,3,5,7-tetraaza-1,3,5,7-tetranitrocyclooctane. J. Org. Chem. 44 13 (1979) 2100-2103
    • (1979) J. Org. Chem. , vol.44 , Issue.13 , pp. 2100-2103
    • Croce, M.1    Okamoto, Y.2
  • 19
    • 0028603398 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of aqueous alkaline homogeneous hydrolysis of high explosive 1,3,5,7-tetraaza-1,3,5,7-tetranitrocyclooctane (HMX)
    • Heilmann H.M., Stenstrom M.K., Hesselmann R.P.X., and Wiesmann U. Kinetics of aqueous alkaline homogeneous hydrolysis of high explosive 1,3,5,7-tetraaza-1,3,5,7-tetranitrocyclooctane (HMX). Water Sci. Technol. 30 (1994) 53-61
    • (1994) Water Sci. Technol. , vol.30 , pp. 53-61
    • Heilmann, H.M.1    Stenstrom, M.K.2    Hesselmann, R.P.X.3    Wiesmann, U.4
  • 20
    • 0038185263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alkaline hydrolysis of the cyclic nitramine explosives RDX, HMX, and CL-20: new insights into degradation pathways obtained by the observation of novel intermediates
    • Balakrishnan V.K., Halasz A., and Hawari J. Alkaline hydrolysis of the cyclic nitramine explosives RDX, HMX, and CL-20: new insights into degradation pathways obtained by the observation of novel intermediates. Environ. Sci. Technol. 37 (2003) 1838-1843
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.37 , pp. 1838-1843
    • Balakrishnan, V.K.1    Halasz, A.2    Hawari, J.3
  • 21
    • 0032465978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of gas-liquid film theory to base hydrolysis of HMX powder and HMX-based plastic-bonded explosives using sodium carbonate
    • Bishop R.L., Flesner R.L., Dell'Orco P.C., Spontarelli T., and Larson S.A. Application of gas-liquid film theory to base hydrolysis of HMX powder and HMX-based plastic-bonded explosives using sodium carbonate. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 37 (1998) 4551-4559
    • (1998) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 4551-4559
    • Bishop, R.L.1    Flesner, R.L.2    Dell'Orco, P.C.3    Spontarelli, T.4    Larson, S.A.5
  • 22
    • 0033004427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Base hydrolysis of HMX and HMX-based plasticbonded explosives with sodium hydroxide between 100 and 155 °C
    • Bishop R.L., Flesner R.L., Dell'Orco P.C., Spontarelli T., Larson S.A., and Bell D.A. Base hydrolysis of HMX and HMX-based plasticbonded explosives with sodium hydroxide between 100 and 155 °C. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 38 (1999) 2254-2259
    • (1999) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 2254-2259
    • Bishop, R.L.1    Flesner, R.L.2    Dell'Orco, P.C.3    Spontarelli, T.4    Larson, S.A.5    Bell, D.A.6
  • 25
    • 0033231342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of alkaline hydrolysis of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene in aqueous solution and highly contaminated soils
    • Emmrich M. Kinetics of alkaline hydrolysis of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene in aqueous solution and highly contaminated soils. Environ. Sci. Technol. 33 (1999) 3802-3805
    • (1999) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.33 , pp. 3802-3805
    • Emmrich, M.1
  • 26
    • 16344370050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aqueous solubility and alkaline hydrolysis of the novel high explosive hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20)
    • Karakaya P., Sidhoum M., Christodoulatos C., Nicolich S., and Balas W. Aqueous solubility and alkaline hydrolysis of the novel high explosive hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20). J. Hazard. Mater. B 120 (2005) 183-191
    • (2005) J. Hazard. Mater. B , vol.120 , pp. 183-191
    • Karakaya, P.1    Sidhoum, M.2    Christodoulatos, C.3    Nicolich, S.4    Balas, W.5
  • 27
    • 29144483502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane ion dissociation mechanisms based on mass-analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrum
    • Xiao H., and Yang R. Hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane ion dissociation mechanisms based on mass-analyzed ion kinetic energy spectrum. J. Propul. Power 21 November-December (6) (2005)
    • (2005) J. Propul. Power , vol.21 , Issue.November-December 6
    • Xiao, H.1    Yang, R.2
  • 29
    • 57749171688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of fast HPLC methods
    • Kazakevich Y., and LoBrutto R. (Eds), John Wiley & Sons (Chapter 17)
    • Jerkovich A.D., and Vivilecchia R.V. Development of fast HPLC methods. In: Kazakevich Y., and LoBrutto R. (Eds). HPLC for Pharmaceutical Scientists (2007), John Wiley & Sons (Chapter 17)
    • (2007) HPLC for Pharmaceutical Scientists
    • Jerkovich, A.D.1    Vivilecchia, R.V.2
  • 30
    • 55749101941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fast LC method development for pharmaceutical analysis using sub-2-micron particles
    • Jerkovich A., Makarov A., LoBrutto R., and Vivilecchia R. Fast LC method development for pharmaceutical analysis using sub-2-micron particles. Am. Pharm. Rev. 10 September/October (6) (2007) 32-38
    • (2007) Am. Pharm. Rev. , vol.10 , Issue.September-October 6 , pp. 32-38
    • Jerkovich, A.1    Makarov, A.2    LoBrutto, R.3    Vivilecchia, R.4
  • 32
    • 0035853592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of counteranion concentration on HPLC retention of protonated basic analytes
    • LoBrutto R., Jones A., and Kazakevich Y.V. Effect of counteranion concentration on HPLC retention of protonated basic analytes. J. Chromatogr. A 913 (2001) 189
    • (2001) J. Chromatogr. A , vol.913 , pp. 189
    • LoBrutto, R.1    Jones, A.2    Kazakevich, Y.V.3
  • 33
    • 0035853593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the eluent pH and acidic modifiers on the HPLC retention of basic analytes
    • LoBrutto R., Jones A., Kazakevich Y.V., and McNair H.M. Effect of the eluent pH and acidic modifiers on the HPLC retention of basic analytes. J. Chromatogr. A 913 (2001) 173
    • (2001) J. Chromatogr. A , vol.913 , pp. 173
    • LoBrutto, R.1    Jones, A.2    Kazakevich, Y.V.3    McNair, H.M.4
  • 34
    • 0037178378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of the counter-anion type and concentration on the liquid chromatography retention of β-blockers
    • Jones A., LoBrutto R., and Kazakevich Y.V. Effect of the counter-anion type and concentration on the liquid chromatography retention of β-blockers. J. Chromatogr. A 964 (2002) 179
    • (2002) J. Chromatogr. A , vol.964 , pp. 179
    • Jones, A.1    LoBrutto, R.2    Kazakevich, Y.V.3
  • 35
    • 4444276284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of inorganic mobile phase additives on the retention, efficiency and peak symmetry of protonated basic compounds in reversed-phase liquid chromatography
    • Pan L., LoBrutto R., Kazakevich Y.V., and Thompson R. Influence of inorganic mobile phase additives on the retention, efficiency and peak symmetry of protonated basic compounds in reversed-phase liquid chromatography. J. Chromatogr. A 1049 (2004) 63
    • (2004) J. Chromatogr. A , vol.1049 , pp. 63
    • Pan, L.1    LoBrutto, R.2    Kazakevich, Y.V.3    Thompson, R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.