메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 118, Issue 19, 2008, Pages 1989-1997

Patent foramen ovale and cryptogenic stroke: To close or not to close? Closure: What else!

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; CASE REPORT; CRYPTOGENIC STROKE; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; HEART ANEURYSM; HUMAN; PARADOXICAL EMBOLISM; PATENT FORAMEN OVALE; PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECURRENCE RISK; REVIEW; RISK BENEFIT ANALYSIS; STROKE; SYMPTOMATOLOGY; TRANSIENT ISCHEMIC ATTACK; TREATMENT INDICATION; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR;

EID: 57149126079     PISSN: 00097322     EISSN: 15244539     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.757013     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (58)

References (71)
  • 2
    • 1842528129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: Recurrent stroke with patent foramen ovale and atrial septal aneurysm: report of the Quality Standards Sub-committee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • Messe SR, Silverman IE, Kizer JR, Homma S, Zahn C, Gronseth G, Kasner SE. Practice parameter: recurrent stroke with patent foramen ovale and atrial septal aneurysm: report of the Quality Standards Sub-committee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2004: 62:1042-1050.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.62 , pp. 1042-1050
    • Messe, S.R.1    Silverman, I.E.2    Kizer, J.R.3    Homma, S.4    Zahn, C.5    Gronseth, G.6    Kasner, S.E.7
  • 5
    • 0021352808 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and size of patent foramen ovale during the first 10 decades of life: An autopsy study of 965 normal hearts
    • Hagen PT, Scholz DG, Edwards WD. Incidence and size of patent foramen ovale during the first 10 decades of life: an autopsy study of 965 normal hearts. Mayo Clin Proc. 1984;59:17-20.
    • (1984) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.59 , pp. 17-20
    • Hagen, P.T.1    Scholz, D.G.2    Edwards, W.D.3
  • 6
    • 4444289306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and treatment of abnormalities of the interatrial septum
    • Wahl A, Windecker S, Meier B. Evaluation and treatment of abnormalities of the interatrial septum. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2004;63: 94-103.
    • (2004) Catheter Cardiovasc Interv , vol.63 , pp. 94-103
    • Wahl, A.1    Windecker, S.2    Meier, B.3
  • 7
    • 0022448163 scopus 로고
    • Paradoxical embolism: Clinical presentation, diagnostic strategies, and therapeutic options
    • Loscalzo J. Paradoxical embolism: clinical presentation, diagnostic strategies, and therapeutic options. Am Heart J. 1986;112:141-145.
    • (1986) Am Heart J , vol.112 , pp. 141-145
    • Loscalzo, J.1
  • 10
    • 36549072490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent foramen ovale and cryptogenic stroke in older patients. N Engl J Med. 2007;357: 2262-2268
    • Handke M, Harloff A, Olschewski M, Hetzel A, Geibel A. Patent foramen ovale and cryptogenic stroke in older patients. N Engl J Med. 2007;357: 2262-2268.
    • Handke, M.1    Harloff, A.2    Olschewski, M.3    Hetzel, A.4    Geibel, A.5
  • 12
    • 0028832597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • French Study Group on Patent Foramen Ovale and Atrial Septal Aneurysm. Recurrent cerebrovascular events in patients with
    • patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, or both and cryptogenic stroke or transient ischemic attack. Am Heart J. 1995;130: 1083-1088
    • Mas JL, Zuber M; French Study Group on Patent Foramen Ovale and Atrial Septal Aneurysm. Recurrent cerebrovascular events in patients with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, or both and cryptogenic stroke or transient ischemic attack. Am Heart J. 1995;130: 1083-1088.
    • Mas, J.L.1    Zuber, M.2
  • 13
    • 0037422526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary management of patent foramen ovale
    • Meier B, Lock JE. Contemporary management of patent foramen ovale. Circulation. 2003; 107:5-9.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 5-9
    • Meier, B.1    Lock, J.E.2
  • 14
    • 28244472771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice: Patent foramen ovale in young adults with unexplained stroke
    • Kizer JR, Devereux RB. Clinical practice: patent foramen ovale in young adults with unexplained stroke. N Engl J Med. 2005;353:2361-2372.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 2361-2372
    • Kizer, J.R.1    Devereux, R.B.2
  • 15
    • 31844443695 scopus 로고
    • The environment and disease: Association or causation?
    • Hill AB. The environment and disease: association or causation? Proc R Soc Med. 1965;58:295-300.
    • (1965) Proc R Soc Med , vol.58 , pp. 295-300
    • Hill, A.B.1
  • 16
    • 0037132876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bias and causal associations in observational research
    • Grimes DA, Schulz KF. Bias and causal associations in observational research. Lancet. 2002;359:248-252.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 248-252
    • Grimes, D.A.1    Schulz, K.F.2
  • 18
    • 0037024261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homma S, Sacco RL, Di Tullio MR, Sciacca RR, Mohr JP; PFO in Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS) Investigators. Effect of medical treatment in stroke patients with patent foramen ovale: Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study. Circulation. 2002; 105:2625-2631
    • Homma S, Sacco RL, Di Tullio MR, Sciacca RR, Mohr JP; PFO in Cryptogenic Stroke Study (PICSS) Investigators. Effect of medical treatment in stroke patients with patent foramen ovale: Patent Foramen Ovale in Cryptogenic Stroke Study. Circulation. 2002; 105:2625-2631.
  • 19
    • 0034711135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interatrial septal abnormalities and stroke: A meta-analysis of case-control studies
    • Overell JR, Bone I, Lees KR. Interatrial septal abnormalities and stroke: a meta-analysis of case-control studies. Neurology. 2000;55:1172-1179.
    • (2000) Neurology , vol.55 , pp. 1172-1179
    • Overell, J.R.1    Bone, I.2    Lees, K.R.3
  • 22
    • 0035856013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Images in clinical medicine. Paradoxical embolus
    • Chan FP, Jones TR. Images in clinical medicine. Paradoxical embolus. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:803.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 803
    • Chan, F.P.1    Jones, T.R.2
  • 23
    • 38449089743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Images in clinical medicine: Paradoxical embolism: thrombus in a patent foramen ovale
    • Dorr M, Hummel A. Images in clinical medicine: paradoxical embolism: thrombus in a patent foramen ovale. N Engl J Med. 2007;357:2285.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 2285
    • Dorr, M.1    Hummel, A.2
  • 25
    • 0035857141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent cerebrovascular events associated with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm. or both
    • Mas JL, Arquizan C, Lamy C, Zuber M, Cabanes L, Derumeaux G, Coste J. Recurrent cerebrovascular events associated with patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm. or both. N Engl J Med. 2001;345:1740-1746.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1740-1746
    • Mas, J.L.1    Arquizan, C.2    Lamy, C.3    Zuber, M.4    Cabanes, L.5    Derumeaux, G.6    Coste, J.7
  • 27
    • 0032546634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent foramen ovale is an important predictor of adverse outcome in patients with major pulmonary embolism. Circulation. 1998;97: 1946-1951
    • Konstantinides S, Geibel A, Kasper W, Olschewski M, Blumel L, Just H. Patent foramen ovale is an important predictor of adverse outcome in patients with major pulmonary embolism. Circulation. 1998;97: 1946-1951.
    • Konstantinides, S.1    Geibel, A.2    Kasper, W.3    Olschewski, M.4    Blumel, L.5    Just, H.6
  • 30
    • 36248998300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous thromboembolism and subsequent hospitalisation due to acute arterial cardiovascular events: A 20-year cohort study
    • Sorensen HT, Horvath-Puho E, Pedersen L, Baron JA, Prandoni P. Venous thromboembolism and subsequent hospitalisation due to acute arterial cardiovascular events: a 20-year cohort study. Lancet. 2007;370: 1773-1779.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 1773-1779
    • Sorensen, H.T.1    Horvath-Puho, E.2    Pedersen, L.3    Baron, J.A.4    Prandoni, P.5
  • 32
    • 0034668078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association between the diameter of a patent foramen ovale and the risk of embolic cerebrovascular events
    • Schuchlenz HW, Weihs W, Horner S, Quehenberger F. The association between the diameter of a patent foramen ovale and the risk of embolic cerebrovascular events. Am J Med. 2000;109:456-462.
    • (2000) Am J Med , vol.109 , pp. 456-462
    • Schuchlenz, H.W.1    Weihs, W.2    Horner, S.3    Quehenberger, F.4
  • 33
    • 0028082344 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of patent foramen ovale associated with cryptogenic stroke: A biplane transesophageal echocardiographic study
    • Homma S, Di Tullio MR, Sacco RL, Mihalatos D, Li Mandri G, Mohr JP. Characteristics of patent foramen ovale associated with cryptogenic stroke: a biplane transesophageal echocardiographic study. Stroke. 1994; 25:582-586.
    • (1994) Stroke , vol.25 , pp. 582-586
    • Homma, S.1    Di Tullio, M.R.2    Sacco, R.L.3    Mihalatos, D.4    Li Mandri, G.5    Mohr, J.P.6
  • 35
    • 0034003573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale in patients with paradoxical embolism: Long-term risk of recurrent thromboembolic events
    • Windecker S, Wahl A, Chatterjee T, Garachemani A, Eberli FR, Seiler C, Meier B. Percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale in patients with paradoxical embolism: long-term risk of recurrent thromboembolic events. Circulation. 2000;101:893-898.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 893-898
    • Windecker, S.1    Wahl, A.2    Chatterjee, T.3    Garachemani, A.4    Eberli, F.R.5    Seiler, C.6    Meier, B.7
  • 37
    • 0037171712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, and recurrent stroke. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:1331-1332; discussion 1331-1332
    • Schuchlenz HW, Saurer G, Weihs W. Patent foramen ovale, atrial septal aneurysm, and recurrent stroke. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:1331-1332; discussion 1331-1332.
    • Schuchlenz, H.W.1    Saurer, G.2    Weihs, W.3
  • 38
    • 23844547935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patent foramen ovale and stroke. Circulation. 2005;112:1063-1072
    • Homma S, Sacco RL. Patent foramen ovale and stroke. Circulation. 2005;112:1063-1072.
    • Homma, S.1    Sacco, R.L.2
  • 39
    • 0026639871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Di Tullio M, Sacco RL, Gopal A, Mohr JP, Homma S. Patent foramen ovale as a risk factor for cryptogenic stroke. Ann Intern Med. 1992; 117: 461-465
    • Di Tullio M, Sacco RL, Gopal A, Mohr JP, Homma S. Patent foramen ovale as a risk factor for cryptogenic stroke. Ann Intern Med. 1992; 117: 461-465.
  • 40
    • 1642461453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mohr JP, Homma S. Patent cardiac foramen ovale: stroke risk and closure. Ann Intern Med. 2003;139:787-788
    • Mohr JP, Homma S. Patent cardiac foramen ovale: stroke risk and closure. Ann Intern Med. 2003;139:787-788.
  • 41
    • 0028851906 scopus 로고
    • Identification of patent foramen ovale permitting paradoxic embolism
    • Hausmann D, Mugge A, Daniel WG. Identification of patent foramen ovale permitting paradoxic embolism. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1995;26: 1030-1038.
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.26 , pp. 1030-1038
    • Hausmann, D.1    Mugge, A.2    Daniel, W.G.3
  • 42
    • 0029937025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lausanne Stroke with Paradoxical Embolism Study Group. Stroke recurrence in patients with patent foramen ovale: The Lausanne Study
    • Bogousslavsky J, Garazi S, Jeanrenaud X, Aebischer N, Van Meile G; Lausanne Stroke with Paradoxical Embolism Study Group. Stroke recurrence in patients with patent foramen ovale: the Lausanne Study. Neurology. 1996;46:I301-1305.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46
    • Bogousslavsky, J.1    Garazi, S.2    Jeanrenaud, X.3    Aebischer, N.4    Van Meile, G.5
  • 43
    • 0033001012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of recurrent cerebral ischemie events in patients with patent foramen ovale and cryptogenic strokes or transient ischemic attacks
    • Cujec B, Mainra R, Johnson DH. Prevention of recurrent cerebral ischemie events in patients with patent foramen ovale and cryptogenic strokes or transient ischemic attacks. Can J Cardiol. 1999; 15:57-64.
    • (1999) Can J Cardiol , vol.15 , pp. 57-64
    • Cujec, B.1    Mainra, R.2    Johnson, D.H.3
  • 46
    • 53649100869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and feasibility of percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale without intra-procedural echocardiography in 825 patients
    • Wahl A, Praz F, Stirnimann J, Windecker S, Seiler C, Nedeltchev K, Mattle H, Meier B. Safety and feasibility of percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale without intra-procedural echocardiography in 825 patients. Swiss Med Wkly. 2008; 138:567-572.
    • (2008) Swiss Med Wkly , vol.138 , pp. 567-572
    • Wahl, A.1    Praz, F.2    Stirnimann, J.3    Windecker, S.4    Seiler, C.5    Nedeltchev, K.6    Mattle, H.7    Meier, B.8
  • 47
    • 23044459576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice parameter: Recurrent stroke with patent foramen ovale and atrial septal aneurysm: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology
    • author reply 2198-2199
    • Mattle HP, Meier B, Windecker S. Practice parameter: recurrent stroke with patent foramen ovale and atrial septal aneurysm: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2004;63:2198-2199; author reply 2198-2199.
    • (2004) Neurology , vol.63 , pp. 2198-2199
    • Mattle, H.P.1    Meier, B.2    Windecker, S.3
  • 49
    • 0037145863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: A randomized controlled trial
    • Steinhubl SR, Berger PB, Mann JT, 3rd, Fry ET, DeLago A, Wilmer C, Topol EJ. Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2002;288:2411-2420.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2411-2420
    • Steinhubl, S.R.1    Berger, P.B.2    Mann 3rd, J.T.3    Fry, E.T.4    DeLago, A.5    Wilmer, C.6    Topol, E.J.7
  • 50
    • 33746271318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Closure of patent foramen ovale after cryptogenic stroke
    • Wöhrle J. Closure of patent foramen ovale after cryptogenic stroke. Lancet. 2006;368:350-352.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , pp. 350-352
    • Wöhrle, J.1
  • 51
    • 1642461456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcatheter closure versus medical therapy of patent foramen ovale and presumed paradoxical thromboemboli: A systematic review
    • Khairy P, O'Donnell CP, Landzberg MJ. Transcatheter closure versus medical therapy of patent foramen ovale and presumed paradoxical thromboemboli: a systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2003;139:753-760.
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.139 , pp. 753-760
    • Khairy, P.1    O'Donnell, C.P.2    Landzberg, M.J.3
  • 52
    • 1042275820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and clinical course of thrombus formation on atrial septal defect and patient foramen ovale closure devices in 1,000 consecutive patients
    • Krumsdorf U, Ostermayer S, Billinger K, Trepels T, Zadan E, Horvath K, Sievert H. Incidence and clinical course of thrombus formation on atrial septal defect and patient foramen ovale closure devices in 1,000 consecutive patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004;43:302-309.
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 302-309
    • Krumsdorf, U.1    Ostermayer, S.2    Billinger, K.3    Trepels, T.4    Zadan, E.5    Horvath, K.6    Sievert, H.7
  • 53
    • 17144396704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac perforation after device closure of atrial septal defects with the Amplatzer septal occluder
    • Divekar A, Gaamangwe T, Shaikh N, Raabe M, Ducas J. Cardiac perforation after device closure of atrial septal defects with the Amplatzer septal occluder. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005;45:1213-1218.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 1213-1218
    • Divekar, A.1    Gaamangwe, T.2    Shaikh, N.3    Raabe, M.4    Ducas, J.5
  • 54
    • 4344682856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale really "shut the door?" A prospective study with transcranial Doppler
    • Anzola GP, Morandi E, Casilli F, Onorato E. Does transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale really "shut the door?" A prospective study with transcranial Doppler. Stroke. 2004;35:2140-2144.
    • (2004) Stroke , vol.35 , pp. 2140-2144
    • Anzola, G.P.1    Morandi, E.2    Casilli, F.3    Onorato, E.4
  • 55
    • 33745768435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale in older adults
    • discussion 143-144
    • Kiblawi FM, Sommer RJ, Levchuck SG. Transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale in older adults. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2006;68: 136-142; discussion 143-144.
    • (2006) Catheter Cardiovasc Interv , vol.68 , pp. 136-142
    • Kiblawi, F.M.1    Sommer, R.J.2    Levchuck, S.G.3
  • 56
    • 33746823769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of atrial tachyarrhythmias following transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale
    • Alaeddini J, Feghali G, Jenkins S, Ramee S, White C, Abi-Samra F. Frequency of atrial tachyarrhythmias following transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale. J Invasive Cardiol. 2006;18:365-368.
    • (2006) J Invasive Cardiol , vol.18 , pp. 365-368
    • Alaeddini, J.1    Feghali, G.2    Jenkins, S.3    Ramee, S.4    White, C.5    Abi-Samra, F.6
  • 58
    • 46249108566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of aortic valve regurgitation and outcome after percutaneous closure of atrial septal defects and patent foramen ovale
    • Schoen SP, Boscheri A, Lange SA, Braun MU, Fuhrmann JF, Kappert U, Strasser RH. Incidence of aortic valve regurgitation and outcome after percutaneous closure of atrial septal defects and patent foramen ovale. Heart. 2007;94:844-847.
    • (2007) Heart , vol.94 , pp. 844-847
    • Schoen, S.P.1    Boscheri, A.2    Lange, S.A.3    Braun, M.U.4    Fuhrmann, J.F.5    Kappert, U.6    Strasser, R.H.7
  • 59
    • 0030035976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale with the buttoned device for prevention of recurrence of paradoxic embolism
    • Ende DJ, Chopra PS, Rao PS. Transcatheter closure of atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale with the buttoned device for prevention of recurrence of paradoxic embolism. Am J Cardiol. 1996;78:233-236.
    • (1996) Am J Cardiol , vol.78 , pp. 233-236
    • Ende, D.J.1    Chopra, P.S.2    Rao, P.S.3
  • 60
    • 0034083893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Closure of patent foramen ovale for paradoxical emboli: Intermediate-term risk of recurrent neurological events following transcatheter device placement
    • Hung J, Landzberg MJ, Jenkins KJ, King ME, Lock JE, Palacios IF, Lang P. Closure of patent foramen ovale for paradoxical emboli: intermediate-term risk of recurrent neurological events following transcatheter device placement. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000;35:1311-1316.
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 1311-1316
    • Hung, J.1    Landzberg, M.J.2    Jenkins, K.J.3    King, M.E.4    Lock, J.E.5    Palacios, I.F.6    Lang, P.7
  • 65
    • 0037129905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcatheter closure of interatrial communications for secondary prevention of paradoxical embolism: Single-center experience
    • Bruch L, Parsi A, Grad MO, Rux S, Burmeister T, Krebs H, Kleber FX. Transcatheter closure of interatrial communications for secondary prevention of paradoxical embolism: single-center experience. Circulation. 2002;105:2845-2848.
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.105 , pp. 2845-2848
    • Bruch, L.1    Parsi, A.2    Grad, M.O.3    Rux, S.4    Burmeister, T.5    Krebs, H.6    Kleber, F.X.7
  • 67
    • 18144421497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secondary prevention after cryptogenic cerebrovascular events in patients with patent foramen ovale
    • Schuchlenz HW, Weihs W, Berghold A, Lechner A, Schmidt R. Secondary prevention after cryptogenic cerebrovascular events in patients with patent foramen ovale. Int J Cardiol. 2005;101:77-82.
    • (2005) Int J Cardiol , vol.101 , pp. 77-82
    • Schuchlenz, H.W.1    Weihs, W.2    Berghold, A.3    Lechner, A.4    Schmidt, R.5
  • 69
    • 41749096553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale in patients with paradoxical embolism: Procedural and follow-up results after implantation of the Starflex((R)) occluder device with conjunctive intensified anticoagulation regimen
    • Fischer D, Fuchs M, Schaefer A, Schieffer B, Jategaonkar S, Hornig B, Drexler H, Meyer GP. Transcatheter closure of patent foramen ovale in patients with paradoxical embolism: procedural and follow-up results after implantation of the Starflex((R)) occluder device with conjunctive intensified anticoagulation regimen. J Interv Cardiol. 2008;21:183-189.
    • (2008) J Interv Cardiol , vol.21 , pp. 183-189
    • Fischer, D.1    Fuchs, M.2    Schaefer, A.3    Schieffer, B.4    Jategaonkar, S.5    Hornig, B.6    Drexler, H.7    Meyer, G.P.8
  • 70
    • 57149144354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Late results after percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale for secondary prevention of paradoxical embolism using the Amplatzer PFO occluder without intra-procedural echocardiography: Effect of device size
    • In press
    • Wahl A, Tai T, Praz F, Schwerzmann M, Seiler C, Nedeltchev K, Windecker S, Mattle H, Meier B. Late results after percutaneous closure of patent foramen ovale for secondary prevention of paradoxical embolism using the Amplatzer PFO occluder without intra-procedural echocardiography: effect of device size. J Am Coll Cardiol Interv. In press.
    • J Am Coll Cardiol Interv
    • Wahl, A.1    Tai, T.2    Praz, F.3    Schwerzmann, M.4    Seiler, C.5    Nedeltchev, K.6    Windecker, S.7    Mattle, H.8    Meier, B.9


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.