메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 641-649

Insomnia in childhood

Author keywords

Adolescent; Children; Circadian; Homeostasis; Insomnia; Sleep loss

Indexed keywords

AMITRIPTYLINE; CHAMOMILE; CHLORAL HYDRATE; CLONAZEPAM; CLONIDINE; DIPHENHYDRAMINE; ESTAZOLAM; ESZOPICLONE; FLURAZEPAM; GUANFACINE; HYDROXYZINE; KAVA EXTRACT; LAVENDER OIL; MELATONIN; QUAZEPAM; RISPERIDONE; TEMAZEPAM; TRAZODONE; TRIAZOLAM; VALERIAN; ZALEPLON; ZOLPIDEM;

EID: 57149106754     PISSN: 10408703     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e32831897cb     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (15)

References (113)
  • 1
    • 0003454368 scopus 로고
    • Gallup Organization, Princeton, New Jersey: Gallup Organization;
    • Gallup Organization. The Gallup study of sleeping habits. Princeton, New Jersey: Gallup Organization; 1979.
    • (1979) The Gallup study of sleeping habits
  • 2
    • 20344399217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2nd ed. American Academy of Sleep Medicine;
    • American Academy of Sleep Medicine. The International Classification of Sleep Disorders. 2nd ed. American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2006.
    • (2006) The International Classification of Sleep Disorders
  • 3
    • 35148897854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and course of • sleep problems in childhood
    • A prospective questionnaire-based study examining the natural history of sleep disturbances in children
    • Fricke-Oerkermann L, Pluck J, Schredl M, et al. Prevalence and course of • sleep problems in childhood. Sleep 2007; 30:1371-1377. A prospective questionnaire-based study examining the natural history of sleep disturbances in children.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , pp. 1371-1377
    • Fricke-Oerkermann, L.1    Pluck, J.2    Schredl, M.3
  • 4
    • 0034132941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep habits and sleep disturbance in elementary school-aged children
    • Owens JA, Spirito A, McGuinn M, Nobile C. Sleep habits and sleep disturbance in elementary school-aged children. J Dev Behav Pediatr 2000; 21:27-36.
    • (2000) J Dev Behav Pediatr , vol.21 , pp. 27-36
    • Owens, J.A.1    Spirito, A.2    McGuinn, M.3    Nobile, C.4
  • 5
    • 26944496107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep patterns and sleep problems among schoolchildren in the United States and China
    • Liu X, Liu L, Owens JA, Kaplan DL. Sleep patterns and sleep problems among schoolchildren in the United States and China. Pediatrics 2005; 115:241-249.
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.115 , pp. 241-249
    • Liu, X.1    Liu, L.2    Owens, J.A.3    Kaplan, D.L.4
  • 6
    • 33750053242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of pediatric nonrespiratory sleep disorders
    • Moore M, Allison D, Rosen CL. A review of pediatric nonrespiratory sleep disorders. Chest 2006; 130:1252-1262.
    • (2006) Chest , vol.130 , pp. 1252-1262
    • Moore, M.1    Allison, D.2    Rosen, C.L.3
  • 7
    • 5044232424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep and its disorders in children
    • Hoban TF. Sleep and its disorders in children. Semin Neurol 2004; 24:327-340.
    • (2004) Semin Neurol , vol.24 , pp. 327-340
    • Hoban, T.F.1
  • 8
    • 33947176026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleepless in America: Inadequate sleep and relationships to health and well being of our nation's children
    • An important study demonstrating the pervasiveness of inadequate sleep in children and age-specific associated comorbidities
    • Smaldone A, Honig JC, Byrne MW. Sleepless in America: inadequate sleep and relationships to health and well being of our nation's children. Pediatrics 2007; 119 (Suppl 1):S29-S37. An important study demonstrating the pervasiveness of inadequate sleep in children and age-specific associated comorbidities.
    • (2007) Pediatrics , vol.119 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Smaldone, A.1    Honig, J.C.2    Byrne, M.W.3
  • 9
    • 34848896141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Sleep Foundation, Washington, DC: National Sleep Foundation;
    • National Sleep Foundation. Sleep in America Poll 2004. Washington, DC: National Sleep Foundation; 2004.
    • (2004) Sleep in America Poll 2004
  • 10
    • 0036159347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of sleep disturbances among children at two general pediatric clinics
    • Archbold KH, Pituch KJ, Panahi P, Chervin RD. Symptoms of sleep disturbances among children at two general pediatric clinics. J Pediatr 2002; 140:97-102.
    • (2002) J Pediatr , vol.140 , pp. 97-102
    • Archbold, K.H.1    Pituch, K.J.2    Panahi, P.3    Chervin, R.D.4
  • 11
    • 33644863045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of DSM-IV insomnia in adolescence: Lifetime prevalence, chronicity, and an emergent gender difference
    • Johnson EO, Roth T, Schultz L, Breslau N. Epidemiology of DSM-IV insomnia in adolescence: lifetime prevalence, chronicity, and an emergent gender difference. Pediatrics 2006; 117:e247-e256.
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.117
    • Johnson, E.O.1    Roth, T.2    Schultz, L.3    Breslau, N.4
  • 12
    • 0020368354 scopus 로고
    • A two process model of sleep regulation
    • Borbely AA. A two process model of sleep regulation. Hum Neurobiol 1982; 1:195-204.
    • (1982) Hum Neurobiol , vol.1 , pp. 195-204
    • Borbely, A.A.1
  • 14
    • 27744551591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homeostatic, circadian, and emotional regulation of sleep
    • Saper CB, Cano G, Scammell TE. Homeostatic, circadian, and emotional regulation of sleep. J Comp Neurol 2005; 493:92-98.
    • (2005) J Comp Neurol , vol.493 , pp. 92-98
    • Saper, C.B.1    Cano, G.2    Scammell, T.E.3
  • 15
    • 33750708917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurobiology of the sleep-wake cycle: Sleep architecture, circadian regulation, and regulatory feedback
    • Fuller PM, Gooley JJ, Saper CB. Neurobiology of the sleep-wake cycle: sleep architecture, circadian regulation, and regulatory feedback. J Biol Rhythms 2006; 21:482-493.
    • (2006) J Biol Rhythms , vol.21 , pp. 482-493
    • Fuller, P.M.1    Gooley, J.J.2    Saper, C.B.3
  • 16
    • 27644457084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic regulation of sleep and circadian rhythms
    • Saper CB, Scammell TE, Lu J. Hypothalamic regulation of sleep and circadian rhythms. Nature 2005; 437:1257-1263.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 1257-1263
    • Saper, C.B.1    Scammell, T.E.2    Lu, J.3
  • 17
    • 0014413734 scopus 로고
    • Sleep suppression after basal forebrain lesions in the cat
    • McGinty DJ, Sterman MB. Sleep suppression after basal forebrain lesions in the cat. Science 1968; 160:1253-1255.
    • (1968) Science , vol.160 , pp. 1253-1255
    • McGinty, D.J.1    Sterman, M.B.2
  • 18
    • 17844376199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced sleep in Drosophila Shaker mutants
    • Cirelli C, Bushey D, Hill S, et al. Reduced sleep in Drosophila Shaker mutants. Nature 2005; 434:1087-1092.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.434 , pp. 1087-1092
    • Cirelli, C.1    Bushey, D.2    Hill, S.3
  • 20
    • 47749139631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of SLEEPLESS, a sleep-promoting factor
    • A fascinating study describing the isolation and molecular characterization of a gene in Drosophila melanogaster responsible for regulating sleep independent of circadian rhythms
    • Koh K, Joiner WJ, Wu MN, et al. Identification of SLEEPLESS, a sleep-promoting factor. Science 2008; 321:372-376. A fascinating study describing the isolation and molecular characterization of a gene in Drosophila melanogaster responsible for regulating sleep independent of circadian rhythms.
    • (2008) Science , vol.321 , pp. 372-376
    • Koh, K.1    Joiner, W.J.2    Wu, M.N.3
  • 21
    • 35148894006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep duration from ages 1 to 10 years: Variability and stability in comparison with growth
    • An important reference study demonstrating the variability in sleep durations over the first 10 years of life
    • Jenni OG, Molinari L, Caflisch JA, Largo RH. Sleep duration from ages 1 to 10 years: variability and stability in comparison with growth. Pediatrics 2007; 120:e769-e776. An important reference study demonstrating the variability in sleep durations over the first 10 years of life.
    • (2007) Pediatrics , vol.120
    • Jenni, O.G.1    Molinari, L.2    Caflisch, J.A.3    Largo, R.H.4
  • 22
    • 0037318191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep duration from infancy to adolescence: Reference values and generational trends
    • Iglowstein I, Jenni OG, Molinari L, Largo RH. Sleep duration from infancy to adolescence: reference values and generational trends. Pediatrics 2003; 111:302-307.
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.111 , pp. 302-307
    • Iglowstein, I.1    Jenni, O.G.2    Molinari, L.3    Largo, R.H.4
  • 23
    • 0037240894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longer biological night in long sleepers than in short sleepers
    • Aeschbach D, Sher L, Postolache TT, et al. A longer biological night in long sleepers than in short sleepers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003; 88:26-30.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 26-30
    • Aeschbach, D.1    Sher, L.2    Postolache, T.T.3
  • 24
    • 0024497467 scopus 로고
    • Sleep deprivation in the rat: X. Integration and discussion of the findings
    • Rechtschaffen A, Bergmann BM, Everson CA, et al. Sleep deprivation in the rat: X. Integration and discussion of the findings. Sleep 1989; 12:68-87.
    • (1989) Sleep , vol.12 , pp. 68-87
    • Rechtschaffen, A.1    Bergmann, B.M.2    Everson, C.A.3
  • 25
    • 0035041304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep enhances plasticity in the developing visual cortex
    • Frank MG, Issa NP, Stryker MP. Sleep enhances plasticity in the developing visual cortex. Neuron 2001; 30:275-287.
    • (2001) Neuron , vol.30 , pp. 275-287
    • Frank, M.G.1    Issa, N.P.2    Stryker, M.P.3
  • 26
    • 33746922371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in brain gene expression after long-term sleep deprivation
    • Cirelli C, Faraguna U, Tononi G. Changes in brain gene expression after long-term sleep deprivation. J Neurochem 2006; 98:1632-1645.
    • (2006) J Neurochem , vol.98 , pp. 1632-1645
    • Cirelli, C.1    Faraguna, U.2    Tononi, G.3
  • 27
    • 33748092874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular consequences of sleep deprivation in the brain
    • Cirelli C. Cellular consequences of sleep deprivation in the brain. Sleep Med Rev 2006; 10:307-321.
    • (2006) Sleep Med Rev , vol.10 , pp. 307-321
    • Cirelli, C.1
  • 28
    • 0034671184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of plasticity-related genes in waking and sleep and their regulation by the noradrenergic system
    • Cirelli C, Tononi G. Differential expression of plasticity-related genes in waking and sleep and their regulation by the noradrenergic system. J Neurosci 2000; 20:9187-9194.
    • (2000) J Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 9187-9194
    • Cirelli, C.1    Tononi, G.2
  • 29
    • 0142136741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociable stages of human memory consolidation and reconsolidation
    • Walker MP, Brakefield T, Hobson JA, Stickgold R. Dissociable stages of human memory consolidation and reconsolidation. Nature 2003; 425:616-620.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.425 , pp. 616-620
    • Walker, M.P.1    Brakefield, T.2    Hobson, J.A.3    Stickgold, R.4
  • 30
    • 27644573483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep-dependent memory consolidation
    • Stickgold R. Sleep-dependent memory consolidation. Nature 2005; 437:1272-1278.
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 1272-1278
    • Stickgold, R.1
  • 31
    • 28844447775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep restriction by forced activity reduces hippocampal cell proliferation
    • Roman V, Van der Borght K, Leemburg SA, et al. Sleep restriction by forced activity reduces hippocampal cell proliferation. Brain Res 2005; 1065:53-59.
    • (2005) Brain Res , vol.1065 , pp. 53-59
    • Roman, V.1    Van der Borght, K.2    Leemburg, S.A.3
  • 33
    • 1642430847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive dysfunction and sleep in children: From human to rodent
    • O'Brien LM, Gozal D. Neurocognitive dysfunction and sleep in children: from human to rodent. Pediatr Clin North Am 2004; 51:187-202.
    • (2004) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.51 , pp. 187-202
    • O'Brien, L.M.1    Gozal, D.2
  • 34
    • 0035321131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stein MA, Mendelsohn J, Obermeyer WH, et al. Sleep and behavior problems in school-aged children. Pediatrics 2001; 107:E60.
    • Stein MA, Mendelsohn J, Obermeyer WH, et al. Sleep and behavior problems in school-aged children. Pediatrics 2001; 107:E60.
  • 35
    • 36048973176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shorter sleep duration is associated with increased risk for being overweight at ages 9 to 12 years
    • This very troubling and important study demonstrates that even small differences in sleep duration can have important later metabolic consequences in children
    • Lumeng JC, Somashekar D, Appugliese D, et al. Shorter sleep duration is associated with increased risk for being overweight at ages 9 to 12 years. Pediatrics 2007; 120:1020-1029. This very troubling and important study demonstrates that even small differences in sleep duration can have important later metabolic consequences in children.
    • (2007) Pediatrics , vol.120 , pp. 1020-1029
    • Lumeng, J.C.1    Somashekar, D.2    Appugliese, D.3
  • 36
    • 58749089495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep and the epidemic of obesity in children and adults
    • Epub ahead of print] A good review by a leader in the field detailing the effects of sleep deprivation on metabolism and risk of metabolic syndrome
    • Van Cauter E, Knutson K. Sleep and the epidemic of obesity in children and adults. Eur J Endocrinol 2008. [Epub ahead of print] A good review by a leader in the field detailing the effects of sleep deprivation on metabolism and risk of metabolic syndrome.
    • (2008) Eur J Endocrinol
    • Van Cauter, E.1    Knutson, K.2
  • 37
    • 37549060641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short sleep duration in middle childhood: Risk factors and consequences
    • Nixon GM, Thompson JM, Han DY, et al. Short sleep duration in middle childhood: risk factors and consequences. Sleep 2008; 31:71-78.
    • (2008) Sleep , vol.31 , pp. 71-78
    • Nixon, G.M.1    Thompson, J.M.2    Han, D.Y.3
  • 38
    • 33747455341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family conflict in childhood: A predictor of later insomnia
    • Gregory AM, Caspi A, Moffitt TE, Poulton R. Family conflict in childhood: a predictor of later insomnia. Sleep 2006; 29:1063-1067.
    • (2006) Sleep , vol.29 , pp. 1063-1067
    • Gregory, A.M.1    Caspi, A.2    Moffitt, T.E.3    Poulton, R.4
  • 39
    • 0019498044 scopus 로고
    • Chronotherapy: Resetting the circadian clocks of patients with delayed sleep phase insomnia
    • Czeisler CA, Richardson GS, Coleman RM, et al. Chronotherapy: resetting the circadian clocks of patients with delayed sleep phase insomnia. Sleep 1981; 4:1-21.
    • (1981) Sleep , vol.4 , pp. 1-21
    • Czeisler, C.A.1    Richardson, G.S.2    Coleman, R.M.3
  • 40
    • 0038074276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medication use in the treatment of pediatric insomnia: Results of a survey of community-based pediatricians
    • Owens JA, Rosen CL, Mindell JA. Medication use in the treatment of pediatric insomnia: results of a survey of community-based pediatricians. Pediatrics 2003; 111:e628-e635.
    • (2003) Pediatrics , vol.111
    • Owens, J.A.1    Rosen, C.L.2    Mindell, J.A.3
  • 41
    • 0033083201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating sleep patterns with activity monitoring in children and adolescents: How many nights are necessary for reliable measures?
    • Acebo C, Sadeh A, Seifer R, et al. Estimating sleep patterns with activity monitoring in children and adolescents: how many nights are necessary for reliable measures? Sleep 1999; 22:95-103.
    • (1999) Sleep , vol.22 , pp. 95-103
    • Acebo, C.1    Sadeh, A.2    Seifer, R.3
  • 42
    • 0037105026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of sleepiness in adolescents: Update, insights, and speculation
    • Carskadon MA, Acebo C. Regulation of sleepiness in adolescents: update, insights, and speculation. Sleep 2002; 25:606-614.
    • (2002) Sleep , vol.25 , pp. 606-614
    • Carskadon, M.A.1    Acebo, C.2
  • 43
    • 3042799904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of adolescent sleep: Implications for behavior
    • Carskadon MA, Acebo C, Jenni OG. Regulation of adolescent sleep: implications for behavior. Ann N Y Acad Sci 2004; 1021:276-291.
    • (2004) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1021 , pp. 276-291
    • Carskadon, M.A.1    Acebo, C.2    Jenni, O.G.3
  • 44
    • 0018937109 scopus 로고
    • Pubertal changes in daytime sleepiness
    • Carskadon MA, Harvey K, Duke P, et al. Pubertal changes in daytime sleepiness. Sleep 1980; 2:453-460.
    • (1980) Sleep , vol.2 , pp. 453-460
    • Carskadon, M.A.1    Harvey, K.2    Duke, P.3
  • 45
    • 0027417264 scopus 로고
    • Association between puberty and delayed phase preference
    • Carskadon MA, Vieira C, Acebo C. Association between puberty and delayed phase preference. Sleep 1993; 16:258-262.
    • (1993) Sleep , vol.16 , pp. 258-262
    • Carskadon, M.A.1    Vieira, C.2    Acebo, C.3
  • 46
    • 34547545269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep, circadian rhythms, and delayed phase in adolescence
    • Crowley SJ, Acebo C, Carskadon MA. Sleep, circadian rhythms, and delayed phase in adolescence. Sleep Med 2007; 8:602-612.
    • (2007) Sleep Med , vol.8 , pp. 602-612
    • Crowley, S.J.1    Acebo, C.2    Carskadon, M.A.3
  • 47
    • 27744540541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excessive sleepiness in adolescents and young adults: Causes, consequences, and treatment strategies
    • Millman RP. Excessive sleepiness in adolescents and young adults: causes, consequences, and treatment strategies. Pediatrics 2005; 115:1774-1786.
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.115 , pp. 1774-1786
    • Millman, R.P.1
  • 48
    • 0019521983 scopus 로고
    • Delayed sleep phase syndrome. A chronobiological disorder with sleep-onset insomnia
    • Weitzman ED, Czeisler CA, Coleman RM, et al. Delayed sleep phase syndrome. A chronobiological disorder with sleep-onset insomnia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1981; 36:737-746.
    • (1981) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 737-746
    • Weitzman, E.D.1    Czeisler, C.A.2    Coleman, R.M.3
  • 49
    • 1542645257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep and circadian rhythm disturbances in patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Watanabe T, Kajimura N, Kato M, et al. Sleep and circadian rhythm disturbances in patients with delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep 2003; 26:657-661.
    • (2003) Sleep , vol.26 , pp. 657-661
    • Watanabe, T.1    Kajimura, N.2    Kato, M.3
  • 50
    • 0033083341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin rhythms in delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Shibui K, Uchiyama M, Okawa M. Melatonin rhythms in delayed sleep phase syndrome. J Biol Rhythms 1999; 14:72-76.
    • (1999) J Biol Rhythms , vol.14 , pp. 72-76
    • Shibui, K.1    Uchiyama, M.2    Okawa, M.3
  • 51
    • 36048939849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: Characteristics and entrainment pathology in delayed sleep phase and non24-h sleep-wake syndrome
    • Okawa M, Uchiyama M. Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: characteristics and entrainment pathology in delayed sleep phase and non24-h sleep-wake syndrome. Sleep Med Rev 2007; 11:485-496.
    • (2007) Sleep Med Rev , vol.11 , pp. 485-496
    • Okawa, M.1    Uchiyama, M.2
  • 52
    • 0025110047 scopus 로고
    • Phase-shifting effects of bright morning light as treatment for delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Rosenthal NE, Joseph-Vanderpool JR, Levendosky AA, et al. Phase-shifting effects of bright morning light as treatment for delayed sleep phase syndrome. Sleep 1990; 13:354-361.
    • (1990) Sleep , vol.13 , pp. 354-361
    • Rosenthal, N.E.1    Joseph-Vanderpool, J.R.2    Levendosky, A.A.3
  • 53
    • 0025828188 scopus 로고
    • Delayed sleep phase syndrome response to melatonin
    • Dahlitz M, Alvarez B, Vignau J. et al. Delayed sleep phase syndrome response to melatonin. Lancet 1991; 337:1121-1124.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 1121-1124
    • Dahlitz, M.1    Alvarez, B.2    Vignau, J.3
  • 54
    • 33749998295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin treatment in adolescents with delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Szeinberg A, Borodkin K, Dagan Y. Melatonin treatment in adolescents with delayed sleep phase syndrome. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 2006; 45:809-818.
    • (2006) Clin Pediatr (Phila) , vol.45 , pp. 809-818
    • Szeinberg, A.1    Borodkin, K.2    Dagan, Y.3
  • 55
    • 0032531009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A CLOCK polymorphism associated with human diurnal preference
    • Katzenberg D, Young T, Finn L, et al. A CLOCK polymorphism associated with human diurnal preference. Sleep 1998; 21:569-576.
    • (1998) Sleep , vol.21 , pp. 569-576
    • Katzenberg, D.1    Young, T.2    Finn, L.3
  • 56
    • 0035035554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of structural polymorphisms in the human periods gene with delayed sleep phase syndrome
    • Ebisawa T, Uchiyama M, Kajimura N, et al. Association of structural polymorphisms in the human periods gene with delayed sleep phase syndrome. EMBO Rep 2001; 2:342-346.
    • (2001) EMBO Rep , vol.2 , pp. 342-346
    • Ebisawa, T.1    Uchiyama, M.2    Kajimura, N.3
  • 57
    • 0141507920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zeitgeber hierarchy in humans: Resetting the circadian phase positions of blind people using melatonin
    • Lewy AJ, Emens J, Sack RL, et al. Zeitgeber hierarchy in humans: resetting the circadian phase positions of blind people using melatonin. Chronobiol Int 2003; 20:837-852.
    • (2003) Chronobiol Int , vol.20 , pp. 837-852
    • Lewy, A.J.1    Emens, J.2    Sack, R.L.3
  • 58
    • 0034642063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Entrainment of free-running circadian rhythms by melatonin in blind people
    • Sack RL, Brandes RW, Kendall AR, Lewy AJ. Entrainment of free-running circadian rhythms by melatonin in blind people. N Engl J Med 2000; 343:1070-1077.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 1070-1077
    • Sack, R.L.1    Brandes, R.W.2    Kendall, A.R.3    Lewy, A.J.4
  • 59
    • 0034945319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: Lessons from the blind
    • Sack RL, Lewy AJ. Circadian rhythm sleep disorders: lessons from the blind. Sleep Med Rev 2001; 5:189-206.
    • (2001) Sleep Med Rev , vol.5 , pp. 189-206
    • Sack, R.L.1    Lewy, A.J.2
  • 60
    • 1642512592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood insomnia: Why Chris can't sleep
    • vi
    • Glaze DG. Childhood insomnia: why Chris can't sleep. Pediatr Clin North Am 2004; 51:33-50; vi.
    • (2004) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.51 , pp. 33-50
    • Glaze, D.G.1
  • 61
    • 0030425511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating night wakings in sleep-disturbed infants: A methodological study of parental reports and aotigraphy
    • Sadeh A. Evaluating night wakings in sleep-disturbed infants: a methodological study of parental reports and aotigraphy. Sleep 1996; 19:757-762.
    • (1996) Sleep , vol.19 , pp. 757-762
    • Sadeh, A.1
  • 62
    • 0002312457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric sleep questionnaire (PSQ): Validity and reliability of scales for sleep-disordered breathing, snoring, sleepiness, and behavioral problems
    • Chervin RD, Hedger K, Dillon JE, Pituch KJ. Pediatric sleep questionnaire (PSQ): validity and reliability of scales for sleep-disordered breathing, snoring, sleepiness, and behavioral problems. Sleep Med 2000; 1:21-32.
    • (2000) Sleep Med , vol.1 , pp. 21-32
    • Chervin, R.D.1    Hedger, K.2    Dillon, J.E.3    Pituch, K.J.4
  • 63
    • 0142213114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The pediatric daytime sleepiness scale (PDSS): Sleep habits and school outcomes in middle-school children
    • Drake C, Nickel C, Burduvali E, et al. The pediatric daytime sleepiness scale (PDSS): sleep habits and school outcomes in middle-school children. Sleep 2003; 26:455-458.
    • (2003) Sleep , vol.26 , pp. 455-458
    • Drake, C.1    Nickel, C.2    Burduvali, E.3
  • 64
    • 12744278426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of the 'BEARS' sleep screening tool in a pediatric residents' continuity clinic: A pilot study
    • Owens JA, Dalzell V. Use of the 'BEARS' sleep screening tool in a pediatric residents' continuity clinic: a pilot study. Sleep Med 2005; 6:63-69.
    • (2005) Sleep Med , vol.6 , pp. 63-69
    • Owens, J.A.1    Dalzell, V.2
  • 65
    • 0034671236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ): Psychometric properties of a survey instrument for school-aged children
    • Owens JA, Spirito A, McGuinn M. The Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ): psychometric properties of a survey instrument for school-aged children. Sleep 2000; 23:1043-1051.
    • (2000) Sleep , vol.23 , pp. 1043-1051
    • Owens, J.A.1    Spirito, A.2    McGuinn, M.3
  • 66
    • 36749052868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Cleveland adolescent sleepiness questionnaire: A new measure to assess excessive daytime sleepiness in adolescents
    • Spilsbury JC, Drotar D, Rosen CL, Redline S. The Cleveland adolescent sleepiness questionnaire: a new measure to assess excessive daytime sleepiness in adolescents. J Clin Sleep Med 2007; 3:603-612.
    • (2007) J Clin Sleep Med , vol.3 , pp. 603-612
    • Spilsbury, J.C.1    Drotar, D.2    Rosen, C.L.3    Redline, S.4
  • 67
    • 0037564854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the validity of a sleep habits survey for adolescents
    • Wolfson AR, Carskadon MA, Acebo C, et al. Evidence for the validity of a sleep habits survey for adolescents. Sleep 2003; 26:213-216.
    • (2003) Sleep , vol.26 , pp. 213-216
    • Wolfson, A.R.1    Carskadon, M.A.2    Acebo, C.3
  • 68
    • 1642471972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonpharmacologic treatments for pediatric sleeplessness
    • Meltzer LJ, Mindell JA. Nonpharmacologic treatments for pediatric sleeplessness. Pediatr Clin North Am 2004; 51:135-151.
    • (2004) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.51 , pp. 135-151
    • Meltzer, L.J.1    Mindell, J.A.2
  • 69
    • 34547107871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric insomnia: A behavioral approach
    • abstract x
    • Goetting MG, Reijonen J. Pediatric insomnia: a behavioral approach. Prim Care 2007; 34:427-435; abstract x.
    • (2007) Prim Care , vol.34 , pp. 427-435
    • Goetting, M.G.1    Reijonen, J.2
  • 70
    • 21344442232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of pediatric insomnia in primary care: Rational approaches. A consensus meeting summary
    • Owens JA, Babcock D, Blumer J, et al. The use of pharmacotherapy in the treatment of pediatric insomnia in primary care: rational approaches. A consensus meeting summary. J Clin Sleep Med 2005; 1:49-59.
    • (2005) J Clin Sleep Med , vol.1 , pp. 49-59
    • Owens, J.A.1    Babcock, D.2    Blumer, J.3
  • 71
    • 24044537481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral nonprescription treatment for insomnia: An evaluation of products with limited evidence
    • Meolie AL, Rosen C, Kristo D, et al. Oral nonprescription treatment for insomnia: an evaluation of products with limited evidence. J Clin Sleep Med 2005; 1:173-187.
    • (2005) J Clin Sleep Med , vol.1 , pp. 173-187
    • Meolie, A.L.1    Rosen, C.2    Kristo, D.3
  • 72
    • 33745326825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic management of insomnia in children and adolescents: Consensus statement
    • Mindell JA, Emslie G, Blumer J, et al. Pharmacologic management of insomnia in children and adolescents: consensus statement. Pediatrics 2006; 117:e1223-61232.
    • (2006) Pediatrics , vol.117
    • Mindell, J.A.1    Emslie, G.2    Blumer, J.3
  • 74
    • 33749236972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bruxism in children: Effect on sleep architecture and daytime cognitive performance and behavior
    • Herrera M, Valencia I, Grant M, et al. Bruxism in children: effect on sleep architecture and daytime cognitive performance and behavior. Sleep 2006; 29:1143-1148.
    • (2006) Sleep , vol.29 , pp. 1143-1148
    • Herrera, M.1    Valencia, I.2    Grant, M.3
  • 75
    • 0037738587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restless legs syndrome: Diagnostic criteria, special considerations, and epidemiology. A report from the restless legs syndrome diagnosis and epidemiology workshop at the National Institutes of Health
    • Allen RP, Picchietti D, Hening WA, et al. Restless legs syndrome: diagnostic criteria, special considerations, and epidemiology. A report from the restless legs syndrome diagnosis and epidemiology workshop at the National Institutes of Health. Sleep Med 2003; 4:101-119.
    • (2003) Sleep Med , vol.4 , pp. 101-119
    • Allen, R.P.1    Picchietti, D.2    Hening, W.A.3
  • 76
    • 0037947320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice. Restless legs syndrome
    • Earley CJ. Clinical practice. Restless legs syndrome. N Engl J Med 2003; 348:2103-2109.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 2103-2109
    • Earley, C.J.1
  • 77
    • 9644295907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood-onset restless legs syndrome
    • Kotagal S, Silber MH. Childhood-onset restless legs syndrome. Ann Neurol 2004; 56:803-807.
    • (2004) Ann Neurol , vol.56 , pp. 803-807
    • Kotagal, S.1    Silber, M.H.2
  • 78
    • 34547697688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restless legs syndrome: Prevalence and impact in children and adolescents - the Peds REST study
    • The first large-scale epidemiological study of the prevalence of restless legs syndrome in the pediatric population
    • Picchietti D, Allen RP, Walters AS, et al. Restless legs syndrome: prevalence and impact in children and adolescents - the Peds REST study. Pediatrics 2007; 120:253-266. The first large-scale epidemiological study of the prevalence of restless legs syndrome in the pediatric population.
    • (2007) Pediatrics , vol.120 , pp. 253-266
    • Picchietti, D.1    Allen, R.P.2    Walters, A.S.3
  • 79
    • 34547926806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genetic risk factor for periodic limb movements in sleep
    • Along with Winkelmann et al, 80, a landmark population-based genomics study identifying the first genetic polymorphisms that confer risk for RLS and PLMS
    • Stefansson H, Rye DB, Hicks A, et al. A genetic risk factor for periodic limb movements in sleep. N Engl J Med 2007; 357:639-647. Along with Winkelmann et al. [80], a landmark population-based genomics study identifying the first genetic polymorphisms that confer risk for RLS and PLMS.
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 639-647
    • Stefansson, H.1    Rye, D.B.2    Hicks, A.3
  • 80
    • 34547497308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genome-wide association study of restless legs syndrome identifies common variants in three genomic regions
    • Along with Stefansson et al, 79, a landmark population-based genomics study identifying the first genetic polymorphisms that confer risk for RLS and PLMS
    • Winkelmann J, Schormair B, Lichtner P, et al. Genome-wide association study of restless legs syndrome identifies common variants in three genomic regions. Nat Genet 2007; 39:1000-1006. Along with Stefansson et al. [79], a landmark population-based genomics study identifying the first genetic polymorphisms that confer risk for RLS and PLMS.
    • (2007) Nat Genet , vol.39 , pp. 1000-1006
    • Winkelmann, J.1    Schormair, B.2    Lichtner, P.3
  • 81
    • 48349142470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schormair B, Kemlink D, Roeske D, et al. PTPRD (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type delta) is associated with restless legs syndrome. Nat Genet 2008; 40:946-948. This study identifies a fourth genetic locus in association with restless legs.
    • Schormair B, Kemlink D, Roeske D, et al. PTPRD (protein tyrosine phosphatase receptor type delta) is associated with restless legs syndrome. Nat Genet 2008; 40:946-948. This study identifies a fourth genetic locus in association with restless legs.
  • 82
    • 57149115545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicine AaoS. International classification of sleep disorders. Diagnostic and Coding Manual. 2nd ed. Westchester, Illinois: Medicine AAoS; 2005.
    • Medicine AaoS. International classification of sleep disorders. Diagnostic and Coding Manual. 2nd ed. Westchester, Illinois: Medicine AAoS; 2005.
  • 83
    • 0031027378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical, polysomnographic, and genetic characteristics of restless legs syndrome: A study of 133 patients diagnosed with new standard criteria
    • Montplaisir J, Boucher S, Poirier G, et al. Clinical, polysomnographic, and genetic characteristics of restless legs syndrome: a study of 133 patients diagnosed with new standard criteria. Mov Disord 1997; 12:61-65.
    • (1997) Mov Disord , vol.12 , pp. 61-65
    • Montplaisir, J.1    Boucher, S.2    Poirier, G.3
  • 84
    • 44849093564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of periodic limb movements of sleep in the pediatric population
    • Bokkala S, Napalinga K, Pinninti N, et al. Correlates of periodic limb movements of sleep in the pediatric population. Pediatr Neurol 2008; 39:33-39.
    • (2008) Pediatr Neurol , vol.39 , pp. 33-39
    • Bokkala, S.1    Napalinga, K.2    Pinninti, N.3
  • 86
    • 1542264478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An update on the dopaminergic treatment of restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movement disorder
    • Hening WA, Allen RP, Earley CJ, et al. An update on the dopaminergic treatment of restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movement disorder. Sleep 2004; 27:560-583.
    • (2004) Sleep , vol.27 , pp. 560-583
    • Hening, W.A.1    Allen, R.P.2    Earley, C.J.3
  • 87
    • 1542750492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodic limb movements in sleep and iron status in children
    • Simakajornboon N, Gozal D, Vlasic V, et al. Periodic limb movements in sleep and iron status in children. Sleep 2003; 26:735-738.
    • (2003) Sleep , vol.26 , pp. 735-738
    • Simakajornboon, N.1    Gozal, D.2    Vlasic, V.3
  • 88
    • 0042626103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological examination suggests impaired brain iron acquisition in restless legs syndrome
    • Connor JR, Boyer PJ, Menzies SL, et al. Neuropathological examination suggests impaired brain iron acquisition in restless legs syndrome. Neurology 2003; 61:304-309.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.61 , pp. 304-309
    • Connor, J.R.1    Boyer, P.J.2    Menzies, S.L.3
  • 89
    • 31944437979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ferritin subunits in CSF are decreased in restless legs syndrome
    • Clardy SL, Earley CJ, Allen RP, et al. Ferritin subunits in CSF are decreased in restless legs syndrome. J Lab Clin Med 2006; 147:67-73.
    • (2006) J Lab Clin Med , vol.147 , pp. 67-73
    • Clardy, S.L.1    Earley, C.J.2    Allen, R.P.3
  • 90
    • 2542436074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The treatment of restless legs syndrome with intravenous iron dextran
    • Earley CJ, Heckler D, Allen RP. The treatment of restless legs syndrome with intravenous iron dextran. Sleep Med 2004; 5:231-235.
    • (2004) Sleep Med , vol.5 , pp. 231-235
    • Earley, C.J.1    Heckler, D.2    Allen, R.P.3
  • 91
    • 20944440072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeated IV doses of iron provides effective supplemental treatment of restless legs syndrome
    • Earley CJ, Heckler D, Allen RP. Repeated IV doses of iron provides effective supplemental treatment of restless legs syndrome. Sleep Med 2005; 6: 301-305.
    • (2005) Sleep Med , vol.6 , pp. 301-305
    • Earley, C.J.1    Heckler, D.2    Allen, R.P.3
  • 92
    • 0032721932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Further studies on periodic limb movement disorder and restless legs syndrome in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Picchietti DL, Underwood DJ, Farris WA, et al. Further studies on periodic limb movement disorder and restless legs syndrome in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Mov Disord 1999; 14:1000-1007.
    • (1999) Mov Disord , vol.14 , pp. 1000-1007
    • Picchietti, D.L.1    Underwood, D.J.2    Farris, W.A.3
  • 93
    • 51749084267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early manifestations of restless legs syndrome in childhood and adolescence
    • Picchietti DL, Stevens HE. Early manifestations of restless legs syndrome in childhood and adolescence. Sleep Med 2008; 9:770-781.
    • (2008) Sleep Med , vol.9 , pp. 770-781
    • Picchietti, D.L.1    Stevens, H.E.2
  • 94
    • 0031428567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of sleep disorders, inattention, and hyperactivity in children
    • Chervin RD, Dillon JE, Bassetti C, et al. Symptoms of sleep disorders, inattention, and hyperactivity in children. Sleep 1997; 20:1185-1192.
    • (1997) Sleep , vol.20 , pp. 1185-1192
    • Chervin, R.D.1    Dillon, J.E.2    Bassetti, C.3
  • 95
    • 0037087095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, restless legs, and periodic leg movements
    • Chervin RD, Archbold KH, Dillon JE, et al. Associations between symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, restless legs, and periodic leg movements. Sleep 2002; 25:213-218.
    • (2002) Sleep , vol.25 , pp. 213-218
    • Chervin, R.D.1    Archbold, K.H.2    Dillon, J.E.3
  • 96
    • 9644280925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iron deficiency in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
    • Konofal E, Lecendreux M, Amulf I, Mouren MC. Iron deficiency in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2004; 158:1113-1115.
    • (2004) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.158 , pp. 1113-1115
    • Konofal, E.1    Lecendreux, M.2    Amulf, I.3    Mouren, M.C.4
  • 97
    • 0032422502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Periodic limb movement disorder and restless legs syndrome in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Picchietti DL, England SJ, Walters AS, et al. Periodic limb movement disorder and restless legs syndrome in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. J Child Neurol 1998; 13:588-594.
    • (1998) J Child Neurol , vol.13 , pp. 588-594
    • Picchietti, D.L.1    England, S.J.2    Walters, A.S.3
  • 98
    • 0024414726 scopus 로고
    • Milk intolerance in children with persistent sleeplessness: A prospective double-blind crossover evaluation
    • Kahn A, Mozin MJ, Rebuffat E, et al. Milk intolerance in children with persistent sleeplessness: a prospective double-blind crossover evaluation. Pediatrics 1989; 84:595-603.
    • (1989) Pediatrics , vol.84 , pp. 595-603
    • Kahn, A.1    Mozin, M.J.2    Rebuffat, E.3
  • 99
    • 1642430840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep problems in children with common medical disorders
    • viii
    • Bandla H, Splaingard M. Sleep problems in children with common medical disorders. Pediatr Clin North Am 2004; 51:203-227; viii.
    • (2004) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.51 , pp. 203-227
    • Bandla, H.1    Splaingard, M.2
  • 100
    • 33846238107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insomnia and hypersomnia associated with depressive phenomenology and comorbidity in childhood depression
    • Liu X, Buysse DJ, Gentzler AL, et al. Insomnia and hypersomnia associated with depressive phenomenology and comorbidity in childhood depression. Sleep 2007; 30:83-90.
    • (2007) Sleep , vol.30 , pp. 83-90
    • Liu, X.1    Buysse, D.J.2    Gentzler, A.L.3
  • 101
    • 0035209494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep disorders in children with neurologic diseases
    • Zucconi M, Bruni O. Sleep disorders in children with neurologic diseases. Semin Pediatr Neurol 2001; 8:258-275.
    • (2001) Semin Pediatr Neurol , vol.8 , pp. 258-275
    • Zucconi, M.1    Bruni, O.2
  • 102
    • 0033978862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea treatment improves seizure control in children with neurodevelopmental disorders
    • Koh S, Ward SL, Lin M, Chen LS. Sleep apnea treatment improves seizure control in children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Pediatr Neurol 2000; 22:36-39.
    • (2000) Pediatr Neurol , vol.22 , pp. 36-39
    • Koh, S.1    Ward, S.L.2    Lin, M.3    Chen, L.S.4
  • 103
    • 0029980273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of epileptic seizure control with treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea
    • Vaughn BV, D'Cruz OF, Beach R, Messenheimer JA. Improvement of epileptic seizure control with treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea. Seizure 1996; 5:73-78.
    • (1996) Seizure , vol.5 , pp. 73-78
    • Vaughn, B.V.1    D'Cruz, O.F.2    Beach, R.3    Messenheimer, J.A.4
  • 104
    • 4944253588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep disorders, epilepsy, and autism
    • Malow BA. Sleep disorders, epilepsy, and autism. Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev 2004; 10:122-125.
    • (2004) Ment Retard Dev Disabil Res Rev , vol.10 , pp. 122-125
    • Malow, B.A.1
  • 105
    • 2442687971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychiatric problems in tuberous sclerosis complex
    • Asato MR, Hardan AY. Neuropsychiatric problems in tuberous sclerosis complex. J Child Neurol 2004; 19:241-249.
    • (2004) J Child Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 241-249
    • Asato, M.R.1    Hardan, A.Y.2
  • 106
    • 0027977056 scopus 로고
    • Sleep disorder and epilepsy in children with tuberous sclerosis: A questionnaire-based study
    • Hunt A, Stores G. Sleep disorder and epilepsy in children with tuberous sclerosis: a questionnaire-based study. Dev Med Child Neurol 1994; 36:108-115.
    • (1994) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.36 , pp. 108-115
    • Hunt, A.1    Stores, G.2
  • 107
    • 0036262456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social timing, clock genes and autism: A new hypothesis
    • Wimpory D, Nicholas B, Nash S. Social timing, clock genes and autism: a new hypothesis. J Intellect Disabil Res 2002; 46:352-358.
    • (2002) J Intellect Disabil Res , vol.46 , pp. 352-358
    • Wimpory, D.1    Nicholas, B.2    Nash, S.3
  • 108
  • 109
    • 33749004247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep deprivation increases cortical excitability in epilepsy: Syndrome-specific effects
    • Badawy RA, Curatolo JM, Newton M, et al. Sleep deprivation increases cortical excitability in epilepsy: syndrome-specific effects. Neurology 2006; 67:1018-1022.
    • (2006) Neurology , vol.67 , pp. 1018-1022
    • Badawy, R.A.1    Curatolo, J.M.2    Newton, M.3
  • 110
    • 0242606889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epilepsy and sleep disturbance
    • Bazil CW. Epilepsy and sleep disturbance. Epilepsy Behav 2003; 4 (Suppl 2): S39-S45.
    • (2003) Epilepsy Behav , vol.4 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Bazil, C.W.1
  • 111
    • 36649023735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction between sleep and epilepsy
    • Malow BA. The interaction between sleep and epilepsy. Epilepsia 2007; 48 (Suppl 9):36-38.
    • (2007) Epilepsia , vol.48 , Issue.SUPPL. 9 , pp. 36-38
    • Malow, B.A.1
  • 112
    • 1642553597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurologic disorders masquerading as pediatric sleep problems
    • Grigg-Damberger M. Neurologic disorders masquerading as pediatric sleep problems. Pediatr Clin North Am 2004; 51:89-115.
    • (2004) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.51 , pp. 89-115
    • Grigg-Damberger, M.1
  • 113
    • 33747831387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inverted rhythm of melatonin secretion in Smith-Magenis syndrome: From symptoms to treatment
    • De Leersnyder H. Inverted rhythm of melatonin secretion in Smith-Magenis syndrome: from symptoms to treatment. Trends Endocrinol Metab 2006; 17:291-298.
    • (2006) Trends Endocrinol Metab , vol.17 , pp. 291-298
    • De Leersnyder, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.