메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 50-57

Monitoring in critically ill children

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 57049130629     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-141600087-7.50008-8     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (6)

References (83)
  • 1
    • 0030039868 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can prehospital personnel detect hypoxemia without the aid of pulse oximeters?
    • Brown LH, Manring EA, Kornegay HB, Prasad NH Can prehospital personnel detect hypoxemia without the aid of pulse oximeters?. Am J Emerg Med 1996, 14:61-65.
    • (1996) Am J Emerg Med , vol.14 , pp. 61-65
    • Brown, L.H.1    Manring, E.A.2    Kornegay, H.B.3    Prasad, N.H.4
  • 2
    • 0032932450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: principles and limitations
    • Sinex JE Pulse oximetry: principles and limitations. Am J Emerg Med 1999, 17:59-67.
    • (1999) Am J Emerg Med , vol.17 , pp. 59-67
    • Sinex, J.E.1
  • 3
    • 0018935424 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory requirements of critically ill neonates
    • Epstein RA, Hyman AI Ventilatory requirements of critically ill neonates. Anesthesiology 1980, 53:379-384.
    • (1980) Anesthesiology , vol.53 , pp. 379-384
    • Epstein, R.A.1    Hyman, A.I.2
  • 5
    • 0027156997 scopus 로고
    • History and recent developments in pulse oximetry
    • Severinghaus JW History and recent developments in pulse oximetry. Scand J Clin Lab Invest Suppl 1993, 53:105-111.
    • (1993) Scand J Clin Lab Invest Suppl , vol.53 , pp. 105-111
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1
  • 6
    • 0028286818 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry: gold standard or false sense of security?
    • Grace RF Pulse oximetry: gold standard or false sense of security?. Med J Aust 1994, 160:638-644.
    • (1994) Med J Aust , vol.160 , pp. 638-644
    • Grace, R.F.1
  • 7
    • 0023442367 scopus 로고
    • Falsely normal saturation with the pulse oximeter
    • Costarino AT, Davis DA, Keon TO Falsely normal saturation with the pulse oximeter. Anesthesiology 1987, 67:830-831.
    • (1987) Anesthesiology , vol.67 , pp. 830-831
    • Costarino, A.T.1    Davis, D.A.2    Keon, T.O.3
  • 8
    • 0024414277 scopus 로고
    • The penumbra effect: vasomotion-dependent pulse oximeter artifact due to probe malposition
    • Kelleher JF, Ruff RH The penumbra effect: vasomotion-dependent pulse oximeter artifact due to probe malposition. Anesthesiology 1989, 71:787-791.
    • (1989) Anesthesiology , vol.71 , pp. 787-791
    • Kelleher, J.F.1    Ruff, R.H.2
  • 9
    • 0027236104 scopus 로고
    • The effect of sensor malpositioning on pulse oximeter accuracy during hypoxemia
    • Barker SJ, Hyatt J, Shah NK, et al. The effect of sensor malpositioning on pulse oximeter accuracy during hypoxemia. Anesthesiology 1993, 79:248-252.
    • (1993) Anesthesiology , vol.79 , pp. 248-252
    • Barker, S.J.1    Hyatt, J.2    Shah, N.K.3
  • 10
    • 0025011350 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry-uses and abuses
    • Schnapp LM, Cohen NH Pulse oximetry-uses and abuses. Chest 1990, 98:1244-1250.
    • (1990) Chest , vol.98 , pp. 1244-1250
    • Schnapp, L.M.1    Cohen, N.H.2
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0023966261 scopus 로고
    • An assessment of blood vessel vasoactivity using photoplethysmography
    • Evans ML, Geddes LA An assessment of blood vessel vasoactivity using photoplethysmography. Med Instrument 1988, 22:29-32.
    • (1988) Med Instrument , vol.22 , pp. 29-32
    • Evans, M.L.1    Geddes, L.A.2
  • 14
    • 0025853301 scopus 로고
    • Carboxyhaemoglobinaemia and pulse oximetry
    • Vegfors M, Lennmarken C Carboxyhaemoglobinaemia and pulse oximetry. Br J Anaesth 1991, 66:625-626.
    • (1991) Br J Anaesth , vol.66 , pp. 625-626
    • Vegfors, M.1    Lennmarken, C.2
  • 15
    • 0028048279 scopus 로고
    • The pulse oximetry gap in carbon monoxide intoxication
    • Buckley RG, Aks SE, Eshom JL, et al. The pulse oximetry gap in carbon monoxide intoxication. Ann Emerg Med 1994, 24:252-255.
    • (1994) Ann Emerg Med , vol.24 , pp. 252-255
    • Buckley, R.G.1    Aks, S.E.2    Eshom, J.L.3
  • 16
    • 0026100834 scopus 로고
    • Potential errors in pulse oximetry. III: effects of interferences, dyes, dyshaemoglobinemias, and other pigments
    • Ralston AC, Webb RK, Runciman WB Potential errors in pulse oximetry. III: effects of interferences, dyes, dyshaemoglobinemias, and other pigments. Anaesthesia 1991, 46:291-295.
    • (1991) Anaesthesia , vol.46 , pp. 291-295
    • Ralston, A.C.1    Webb, R.K.2    Runciman, W.B.3
  • 18
    • 0023031885 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intravenously administered dyes on pulse oximetry readings
    • Scheller MS, Unger RJ, Kelner MJ Effects of intravenously administered dyes on pulse oximetry readings. Anesthesiology 1986, 65:550-552.
    • (1986) Anesthesiology , vol.65 , pp. 550-552
    • Scheller, M.S.1    Unger, R.J.2    Kelner, M.J.3
  • 19
    • 0025004405 scopus 로고
    • Effect of anemia on pulse oximeter accuracy at low saturation
    • Severinghaus JW, Koh SO Effect of anemia on pulse oximeter accuracy at low saturation. J Clin Monit 1990, 6:85-88.
    • (1990) J Clin Monit , vol.6 , pp. 85-88
    • Severinghaus, J.W.1    Koh, S.O.2
  • 20
    • 0028291282 scopus 로고
    • Pulse oximetry is accurate in acute anemia from hemorrhage
    • Jay GD, Hughes L, Renzi FP Pulse oximetry is accurate in acute anemia from hemorrhage. Ann Emerg Med 1994, 24:32-35.
    • (1994) Ann Emerg Med , vol.24 , pp. 32-35
    • Jay, G.D.1    Hughes, L.2    Renzi, F.P.3
  • 21
    • 12344296759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Special report: noninvasive multiparameter functional optical imaging of the eye
    • Nelson DA, Krupsky S, Pollack A, et al. Special report: noninvasive multiparameter functional optical imaging of the eye. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging 2005, 36:57-66.
    • (2005) Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging , vol.36 , pp. 57-66
    • Nelson, D.A.1    Krupsky, S.2    Pollack, A.3
  • 22
    • 4243181344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles, techniques, and limitations of near infrared spectroscopy
    • Ferrari M, Mottola L, Quaresima V Principles, techniques, and limitations of near infrared spectroscopy. Can J Appl Physiol 2004, 29:463-487.
    • (2004) Can J Appl Physiol , vol.29 , pp. 463-487
    • Ferrari, M.1    Mottola, L.2    Quaresima, V.3
  • 23
    • 0000858595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Near-infrared oximetry of the brain
    • Madsen PL, Secher NH Near-infrared oximetry of the brain. Prog Neurobiol 1999, 58:541-560.
    • (1999) Prog Neurobiol , vol.58 , pp. 541-560
    • Madsen, P.L.1    Secher, N.H.2
  • 24
    • 0142230995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo near-infrared fluorescence imaging
    • Frangioni JV In vivo near-infrared fluorescence imaging. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2003, 7:626-634.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Chem Biol , vol.7 , pp. 626-634
    • Frangioni, J.V.1
  • 25
    • 0035049793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring in the prehospital setting
    • Bhende MS, LaCovey DC End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring in the prehospital setting. Prehospital Emerg Care 2001, 5:208-213.
    • (2001) Prehospital Emerg Care , vol.5 , pp. 208-213
    • Bhende, M.S.1    LaCovey, D.C.2
  • 26
    • 0033050304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capnography in the pediatric emergency department
    • Bhende MS Capnography in the pediatric emergency department. Pediatr Emerg Care 1999, 15:1-6.
    • (1999) Pediatr Emerg Care , vol.15 , pp. 1-6
    • Bhende, M.S.1
  • 27
    • 0031800984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 monitoring in emergency medicine. Part I: basic principles
    • 2 monitoring in emergency medicine. Part I: basic principles. Acad Emerg Med 1998, 5:628-636.
    • (1998) Acad Emerg Med , vol.5 , pp. 628-636
    • Ward, K.R.1    Yealy, D.2
  • 28
    • 0026378751 scopus 로고
    • Use of capnography in critically ill adults
    • Szaflarski NL, Cohen NH Use of capnography in critically ill adults. Heart Lung 1991, 20:363-372.
    • (1991) Heart Lung , vol.20 , pp. 363-372
    • Szaflarski, N.L.1    Cohen, N.H.2
  • 29
    • 0024784353 scopus 로고
    • Capnometry in emergency medicine
    • Sanders AB Capnometry in emergency medicine. Ann Emerg Med 1989, 18:1287-1290.
    • (1989) Ann Emerg Med , vol.18 , pp. 1287-1290
    • Sanders, A.B.1
  • 31
    • 0028913341 scopus 로고
    • 2 detector during pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • 2 detector during pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Pediatrics 1995, 95:395-399.
    • (1995) Pediatrics , vol.95 , pp. 395-399
    • Bhende, M.S.1    Thompson, A.E.2
  • 32
    • 0002607403 scopus 로고
    • Clinical indications
    • Butterworth, Stoneham, MA, J.S. Gravenstein, D.A. Paulus, T.J. Hayes (Eds.)
    • Gravenstein JS, Paulus DA, Hayes TJ Clinical indications. Capnography in Clinical Practice 1989, 43-49. Butterworth, Stoneham, MA. J.S. Gravenstein, D.A. Paulus, T.J. Hayes (Eds.).
    • (1989) Capnography in Clinical Practice , pp. 43-49
    • Gravenstein, J.S.1    Paulus, D.A.2    Hayes, T.J.3
  • 33
    • 0022512624 scopus 로고
    • Esophageal intubation: a review of detection techniques
    • Birmingham PK, Cheney FW, Ward RJ Esophageal intubation: a review of detection techniques. Anesth Analg 1986, 65:886-891.
    • (1986) Anesth Analg , vol.65 , pp. 886-891
    • Birmingham, P.K.1    Cheney, F.W.2    Ward, R.J.3
  • 34
    • 0342617104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of monitoring capnography, pulse oximetry, and vital signs in the detection of airway mishaps: a hyperoxemic animal model
    • Poirier MP, Gonzalez Del-Rey JP, Del-Rey JA, et al. Utility of monitoring capnography, pulse oximetry, and vital signs in the detection of airway mishaps: a hyperoxemic animal model. Am J Emerg Med 1998, 16:350-352.
    • (1998) Am J Emerg Med , vol.16 , pp. 350-352
    • Poirier, M.P.1    Gonzalez Del-Rey, J.P.2    Del-Rey, J.A.3
  • 35
    • 0034702786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New guidelines on tracheal tube confirmation and prevention of dislodgement
    • Cummins RO, Hazinski MF New guidelines on tracheal tube confirmation and prevention of dislodgement. Circulation 2000, 102(Suppl I):I380-I384.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , Issue.SUPPL.I
    • Cummins, R.O.1    Hazinski, M.F.2
  • 36
    • 0022372478 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac output and end-tidal carbon dioxide
    • Weil MH, Bisera J, Trevino RP, et al. Cardiac output and end-tidal carbon dioxide. Crit Care Med 1985, 13:907-909.
    • (1985) Crit Care Med , vol.13 , pp. 907-909
    • Weil, M.H.1    Bisera, J.2    Trevino, R.P.3
  • 37
    • 0022270507 scopus 로고
    • 2 as a prognostic indicator of successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest
    • 2 as a prognostic indicator of successful resuscitation from cardiac arrest. Ann Emerg Med 1985, 14:948-952.
    • (1985) Ann Emerg Med , vol.14 , pp. 948-952
    • Sanders, A.B.1    Ewy, G.A.2    Bragg, S.3
  • 38
    • 0029977099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • End-tidal carbon dioxide during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in humans presenting mostly with asystole: a predictor of outcome
    • Cantineau JP, Lambert Y, Merckx P, et al. End-tidal carbon dioxide during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in humans presenting mostly with asystole: a predictor of outcome. Crit Care Med 1997, 24:791-796.
    • (1997) Crit Care Med , vol.24 , pp. 791-796
    • Cantineau, J.P.1    Lambert, Y.2    Merckx, P.3
  • 39
    • 0030840960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • End-tidal carbon dioxide and outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
    • Levine RL, Wayne MA, Miller CC End-tidal carbon dioxide and outcome of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. N Engl J Med 1997, 337:301-306.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 301-306
    • Levine, R.L.1    Wayne, M.A.2    Miller, C.C.3
  • 40
    • 0023854154 scopus 로고
    • End-tidal carbon dioxide concentration during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • Falk JL, Rackow EC, Weil MH End-tidal carbon dioxide concentration during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. N Engl J Med 1988, 318:607-611.
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 607-611
    • Falk, J.L.1    Rackow, E.C.2    Weil, M.H.3
  • 41
    • 0023121898 scopus 로고
    • End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • Garnett AR, Ornato JP, Gonzalez ER, et al. End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. JAMA 1987, 257:512-515.
    • (1987) JAMA , vol.257 , pp. 512-515
    • Garnett, A.R.1    Ornato, J.P.2    Gonzalez, E.R.3
  • 42
    • 0030877716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive capnometry monitoring for respiratory status during pediatric seizures
    • Abramo TJ, Wiebe RA, Scott SM, et al. Noninvasive capnometry monitoring for respiratory status during pediatric seizures. Pediatr Crit Care 1997, 25:1242-1246.
    • (1997) Pediatr Crit Care , vol.25 , pp. 1242-1246
    • Abramo, T.J.1    Wiebe, R.A.2    Scott, S.M.3
  • 43
    • 0033063479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring during sedation with a combination of midazolam and ketamine for children undergoing painful, invasive procedures
    • Tobias JD End-tidal carbon dioxide monitoring during sedation with a combination of midazolam and ketamine for children undergoing painful, invasive procedures. Pediatr Emerg Care 1999, 15:173-175.
    • (1999) Pediatr Emerg Care , vol.15 , pp. 173-175
    • Tobias, J.D.1
  • 44
    • 0142057047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Capnometry for noninvasive continuous monitoring of metabolic status in pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis
    • Garcia E, Abramo TJ, Okada PJ, et al. Capnometry for noninvasive continuous monitoring of metabolic status in pediatric diabetic ketoacidosis. Crit Care Med 2003, 31:2539-2543.
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31 , pp. 2539-2543
    • Garcia, E.1    Abramo, T.J.2    Okada, P.J.3
  • 47
    • 0029077549 scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive monitoring of end-tidal carbon dioxide tension via nasal cannulas in spontaneously breathing children with profound hypocarbia
    • Flanagan JF, Garrett JS, McDuffee A Non-invasive monitoring of end-tidal carbon dioxide tension via nasal cannulas in spontaneously breathing children with profound hypocarbia. Crit Care Med 1995, 23:1140-1142.
    • (1995) Crit Care Med , vol.23 , pp. 1140-1142
    • Flanagan, J.F.1    Garrett, J.S.2    McDuffee, A.3
  • 48
    • 33845310421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular monitoring
    • Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia, R.D. Miller (Ed.)
    • Mark JB, Slaughter TF Cardiovascular monitoring. Miller's Anesthesia 2005, 1265-1362. Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia. 6th ed. R.D. Miller (Ed.).
    • (2005) Miller's Anesthesia , pp. 1265-1362
    • Mark, J.B.1    Slaughter, T.F.2
  • 49
    • 0018984452 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of the point of maximum oscillations in cuff pressure in the indirect measurement of blood pressure-part II
    • Mauck GW, Smith CR, Geddes LA, et al. The meaning of the point of maximum oscillations in cuff pressure in the indirect measurement of blood pressure-part II. J Biomech Eng 1980, 102:28-33.
    • (1980) J Biomech Eng , vol.102 , pp. 28-33
    • Mauck, G.W.1    Smith, C.R.2    Geddes, L.A.3
  • 50
    • 19944429836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA Scientific Statement: Recommendations for blood pressure measurements in humans and experimental animals
    • Pickering TG, Hall JE, Appel LJ, et al. AHA Scientific Statement: Recommendations for blood pressure measurements in humans and experimental animals. Hypertension 2005, 45:142-161.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.45 , pp. 142-161
    • Pickering, T.G.1    Hall, J.E.2    Appel, L.J.3
  • 51
    • 1842531910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the automated non-invasive oscillometric blood pressure monitor (BpTRU) with the auscultatory mercury sphygmomanometer in a paediatric population
    • Mattu GS, Heran BS, Wright JM Comparison of the automated non-invasive oscillometric blood pressure monitor (BpTRU) with the auscultatory mercury sphygmomanometer in a paediatric population. Blood Press Monit 2004, 9:39-45.
    • (2004) Blood Press Monit , vol.9 , pp. 39-45
    • Mattu, G.S.1    Heran, B.S.2    Wright, J.M.3
  • 52
    • 0035174614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of auscultatory and oscillometric blood pressures
    • Park MK, Menard SW, Yuan C Comparison of auscultatory and oscillometric blood pressures. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 2001, 155:50-53.
    • (2001) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.155 , pp. 50-53
    • Park, M.K.1    Menard, S.W.2    Yuan, C.3
  • 54
    • 84882527630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oscillometric blood pressure measurement: progress and problems
    • van Montfrans GA Oscillometric blood pressure measurement: progress and problems. Blood Press Monit 2001, 5:81-89.
    • (2001) Blood Press Monit , vol.5 , pp. 81-89
    • van Montfrans, G.A.1
  • 55
    • 84882484071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive vital monitoring in children
    • Mosby, St. Louis, B.P. Fuhrman, J.J. Zimmerman (Eds.)
    • Sweeney MF, Madsen MS, Belani KG, Swedlow DB Noninvasive vital monitoring in children. Pediatric Critical Care 1998, 95-105. Mosby, St. Louis. 2nd ed. B.P. Fuhrman, J.J. Zimmerman (Eds.).
    • (1998) Pediatric Critical Care , pp. 95-105
    • Sweeney, M.F.1    Madsen, M.S.2    Belani, K.G.3    Swedlow, D.B.4
  • 56
    • 0024991775 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring patients during helicopter flight
    • Talke P, Nichols RJ, Traber DL Monitoring patients during helicopter flight. J Clin Monit 1990, 6:139-140.
    • (1990) J Clin Monit , vol.6 , pp. 139-140
    • Talke, P.1    Nichols, R.J.2    Traber, D.L.3
  • 57
    • 0026541389 scopus 로고
    • Can pulse oximetry be used to measure systolic blood pressure?
    • Chawla R, Kumarvel V, Girdhar KK, et al. Can pulse oximetry be used to measure systolic blood pressure?. Anesth Analg 1992, 74:196-200.
    • (1992) Anesth Analg , vol.74 , pp. 196-200
    • Chawla, R.1    Kumarvel, V.2    Girdhar, K.K.3
  • 58
    • 7444226252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of radial artery compression device for noninvasive, near-continuous blood pressure monitoring in the ED
    • Thomas SH, Winsor GR, Pang PS, et al. Use of radial artery compression device for noninvasive, near-continuous blood pressure monitoring in the ED. Am J Emerg Med 2004, 22:474-478.
    • (2004) Am J Emerg Med , vol.22 , pp. 474-478
    • Thomas, S.H.1    Winsor, G.R.2    Pang, P.S.3
  • 59
    • 0030035819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does gastric tonometry work? Yes
    • Brown SD, Gutierrez G Does gastric tonometry work? Yes. Crit Care Clin 1996, 12:569-585.
    • (1996) Crit Care Clin , vol.12 , pp. 569-585
    • Brown, S.D.1    Gutierrez, G.2
  • 60
    • 12944320348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue capnometry: does the answer lie under the tongue?
    • Maciel AT, Creteur J, Vincent JL Tissue capnometry: does the answer lie under the tongue?. Intensive Care Med 2004, 30:2157-2165.
    • (2004) Intensive Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 2157-2165
    • Maciel, A.T.1    Creteur, J.2    Vincent, J.L.3
  • 61
    • 0029941941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved gastric tonometry for monitoring tissue perfusion: the canary sings louder
    • Garrett SA, Pearl RG Improved gastric tonometry for monitoring tissue perfusion: the canary sings louder. Anesth Analg 1996, 83:1-3.
    • (1996) Anesth Analg , vol.83 , pp. 1-3
    • Garrett, S.A.1    Pearl, R.G.2
  • 62
    • 0027242288 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of splanchnic oxygenation by gastric tonometry in patients with acute circulatory failure
    • Maynard N, Bihari D, Beale R, et al. Assessment of splanchnic oxygenation by gastric tonometry in patients with acute circulatory failure. JAMA 1993, 270:1203-1210.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 1203-1210
    • Maynard, N.1    Bihari, D.2    Beale, R.3
  • 63
    • 0034746519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 and pH variability in ventilated critically ill patients
    • 2 and pH variability in ventilated critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 2001, 29:88-95.
    • (2001) Crit Care Med , vol.29 , pp. 88-95
    • Huang, C.C.1    Tsai, Y.H.2    Lin, M.C.3
  • 64
    • 0032807347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublingual capnometry: a new noninvasive measurement for diagnosis and quantitation of severity of circulatory shock
    • Weil MH, Nakagawa Y, Tang W, et al. Sublingual capnometry: a new noninvasive measurement for diagnosis and quantitation of severity of circulatory shock. Crit Care Med 1999, 27:1225-1229.
    • (1999) Crit Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 1225-1229
    • Weil, M.H.1    Nakagawa, Y.2    Tang, W.3
  • 65
    • 0037351579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublingual capnometry versus traditional markers of tissue oxygenation in critically ill patients
    • Marik PE, Bankov A Sublingual capnometry versus traditional markers of tissue oxygenation in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med 2003, 31:818-822.
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31 , pp. 818-822
    • Marik, P.E.1    Bankov, A.2
  • 66
    • 33746596851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood gas analysis and hemoximetry: 2001 revision and update
    • Blood gas analysis and hemoximetry: 2001 revision and update. Respir Care 2001, 46:498-505.
    • (2001) Respir Care , vol.46 , pp. 498-505
  • 67
    • 0031896477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of arterial and venous blood gas values in the initial emergency department evaluation of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis
    • Brandenburg MA, Dire DJ Comparison of arterial and venous blood gas values in the initial emergency department evaluation of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis. Ann Emerg Med 1998, 31:459-465.
    • (1998) Ann Emerg Med , vol.31 , pp. 459-465
    • Brandenburg, M.A.1    Dire, D.J.2
  • 68
    • 0030832644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of simultaneously obtained arterial and capillary blood gases in pediatric intensive care unit patients
    • Harrison AM, Lynch JM, Dean JM, et al. Comparison of simultaneously obtained arterial and capillary blood gases in pediatric intensive care unit patients. Crit Care Med 1997, 25:1904-1908.
    • (1997) Crit Care Med , vol.25 , pp. 1904-1908
    • Harrison, A.M.1    Lynch, J.M.2    Dean, J.M.3
  • 70
    • 0842349447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of simultaneously obtained capillary, venous, and arterial blood gases of patients in a paediatric intensive care unit
    • Yildizdas D, Yapicioglu H, Yilmaz HL, et al. Correlation of simultaneously obtained capillary, venous, and arterial blood gases of patients in a paediatric intensive care unit. Arch Dis Child 2004, 89:176-180.
    • (2004) Arch Dis Child , vol.89 , pp. 176-180
    • Yildizdas, D.1    Yapicioglu, H.2    Yilmaz, H.L.3
  • 71
    • 0032585230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ABC of oxygen: assessing and interpreting arterial blood gases and acid-base balance
    • Williams AJ ABC of oxygen: assessing and interpreting arterial blood gases and acid-base balance. BMJ 1998, 317:1213-1216.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , pp. 1213-1216
    • Williams, A.J.1
  • 72
    • 0032855346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unmeasured anions identified by the Fencl-Stewart method predict mortality better than base excess, anion gap, and lactate in patients in the pediatric intensive care unit
    • Balasubramanyan N, Havens PL, Hoffman G Unmeasured anions identified by the Fencl-Stewart method predict mortality better than base excess, anion gap, and lactate in patients in the pediatric intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 1999, 27:1577-1581.
    • (1999) Crit Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 1577-1581
    • Balasubramanyan, N.1    Havens, P.L.2    Hoffman, G.3
  • 73
    • 50549196954 scopus 로고
    • Acid-base terminology
    • Siggaard-Anderson O Acid-base terminology. Lancet 1965, 2:1010-1012.
    • (1965) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1010-1012
    • Siggaard-Anderson, O.1
  • 74
    • 2342459639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of initial base deficit as a prognosticator of outcome in the pediatric trauma population
    • Peterson DL, Schinco MA, Kerwin AJ, et al. Evaluation of initial base deficit as a prognosticator of outcome in the pediatric trauma population. Am Surg 2004, 70:326-328.
    • (2004) Am Surg , vol.70 , pp. 326-328
    • Peterson, D.L.1    Schinco, M.A.2    Kerwin, A.J.3
  • 75
    • 0034524383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of metabolic acid-base disturbances in critically ill patients
    • Fencl V, Jabor A, Kazda A, Figge J Diagnosis of metabolic acid-base disturbances in critically ill patients. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000, 162:2246-2251.
    • (2000) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.162 , pp. 2246-2251
    • Fencl, V.1    Jabor, A.2    Kazda, A.3    Figge, J.4
  • 76
    • 0033912431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arterial blood gas analysis and lactate
    • Rhodes A, Cusack RJ Arterial blood gas analysis and lactate. Curr Opin Crit Care 2000, 6:227-231.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.6 , pp. 227-231
    • Rhodes, A.1    Cusack, R.J.2
  • 77
    • 5144234730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining acidosis in postoperative cardiac patients using Stewart's method of strong ion difference
    • Murray DM, Olhsson VZ, Fraser JI Defining acidosis in postoperative cardiac patients using Stewart's method of strong ion difference. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2004, 5:240-245.
    • (2004) Pediatr Crit Care Med , vol.5 , pp. 240-245
    • Murray, D.M.1    Olhsson, V.Z.2    Fraser, J.I.3
  • 78
    • 0033635150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chasing the base deficit: hyperchloremic acidosis following 0.9% saline resuscitation
    • Skellett S, Mayer A, Durward A, et al. Chasing the base deficit: hyperchloremic acidosis following 0.9% saline resuscitation. Arch Dis Child 2000, 83:514-516.
    • (2000) Arch Dis Child , vol.83 , pp. 514-516
    • Skellett, S.1    Mayer, A.2    Durward, A.3
  • 79
    • 2342418280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Initial pH, base deficit, lacate, anion gap, strong ion difference and strong ion gap predict outcome from major vascular injury
    • Kaplan LJ, Kellum JA Initial pH, base deficit, lacate, anion gap, strong ion difference and strong ion gap predict outcome from major vascular injury. Crit Care Med 2004, 32:1120-1124.
    • (2004) Crit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 1120-1124
    • Kaplan, L.J.1    Kellum, J.A.2
  • 81
    • 11144279379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen transport-the oxygen delivery controversy
    • Vincent JL, De Backer DD Oxygen transport-the oxygen delivery controversy. Intensive Care Med 2004, 30:1990-1996.
    • (2004) Intensive Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 1990-1996
    • Vincent, J.L.1    De Backer, D.D.2
  • 82
    • 0036274931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice parameters for hemodynamic support of pediatric and neonatal patients in septic shock
    • Carcillo JA, Fields AI Clinical practice parameters for hemodynamic support of pediatric and neonatal patients in septic shock. Crit Care Med 2002, 30:1365-1378.
    • (2002) Crit Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 1365-1378
    • Carcillo, J.A.1    Fields, A.I.2
  • 83
    • 84882547764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Curves and loops in mechanical ventilation
    • Available at
    • Rittner F, Doring M: Curves and loops in mechanical ventilation. Draeger Medical, 2006. Available at http://www.draeger.com/MT/internet/pdf/CareAreas/CriticalCare/cc_loops_b ook_en.pdf . http://www.draeger.com/MT/internet/pdf/CareAreas/CriticalCare/cc_loops_b ook_en.pdf.
    • (2006) Draeger Medical
    • Rittner, F.1    Doring, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.