메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 4, 2004, Pages 260-265

The role of Shiga-toxin-producing Escherichia coli in hemorrhagic colitis and hemolytic uremic syndrome

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; AZITHROMYCIN; BACTERIAL PROTEIN; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; SHIGA TOXIN; VEROTOXIN;

EID: 5644224821     PISSN: 10451870     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.spid.2004.07.007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0017698198 scopus 로고
    • Vero response to a cytotoxin of Escherichia coli
    • J. Konowalchuk, J.I. Speirs, S. Stavric Vero response to a cytotoxin of Escherichia coli Infect Immun 18 1977 775 779
    • (1977) Infect Immun , vol.18 , pp. 775-779
    • Konowalchuk, J.1    Speirs, J.I.2    Stavric, S.3
  • 2
    • 0020442890 scopus 로고
    • Production of Shigella dysenteriae type 1-like cytotoxin by Escherichia coli
    • A.D. O'Brien, G.D. LaVeck, M.R. Thompson, S.B. Formal Production of Shigella dysenteriae type 1-like cytotoxin by Escherichia coli J Infect Dis 146 1982 763 769
    • (1982) J Infect Dis , vol.146 , pp. 763-769
    • O'Brien, A.D.1    Laveck, G.D.2    Thompson, M.R.3    Formal, S.B.4
  • 3
    • 0020955295 scopus 로고
    • Purification of Shigella dysenteriae 1 (Shiga)-like toxin from Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain associated with haemorrhagic colitis
    • A.D. O'Brien, T.A. Lively, T.W. Chang, S.L. Gorbach Purification of Shigella dysenteriae 1 (Shiga)-like toxin from Escherichia coli O157:H7 strain associated with haemorrhagic colitis Lancet 2 1983 573
    • (1983) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 573
    • O'Brien, A.D.1    Lively, T.A.2    Chang, T.W.3    Gorbach, S.L.4
  • 4
    • 0021683078 scopus 로고
    • Formal SB: Shiga-like toxin-converting phages from Escherichia coli strains that cause hemorrhagic colitis or infantile diarrhea
    • A.D. O'Brien, J.W. Newland, S.F. Miller Formal SB Shiga-like toxin-converting phages from Escherichia coli strains that cause hemorrhagic colitis or infantile diarrhea Science 226 1984 694 696
    • (1984) Science , vol.226 , pp. 694-696
    • O'Brien, A.D.1    Newland, J.W.2    Miller, S.F.3
  • 5
    • 0021946215 scopus 로고
    • The association between idiopathic hemolytic uremic syndrome and infection by verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli
    • M.A. Karmali, M. Petric, C. Lim The association between idiopathic hemolytic uremic syndrome and infection by verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli J Infect Dis 151 1985 775 782
    • (1985) J Infect Dis , vol.151 , pp. 775-782
    • Karmali, M.A.1    Petric, M.2    Lim, C.3
  • 6
    • 0036139657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Escherichia coli harboring Shiga toxin 2 gene variants: Frequency and association with clinical symptoms
    • A.W. Friedrich, M. Bielaszewska, W.L Zhang Escherichia coli harboring Shiga toxin 2 gene variants Frequency and association with clinical symptoms J Infect Dis 185 2002 74 84
    • (2002) J Infect Dis , vol.185 , pp. 74-84
    • Friedrich, A.W.1    Bielaszewska, M.2    Zhang, W.L.3
  • 7
    • 0027525928 scopus 로고
    • Shiga-like toxin II-related cytotoxins in Citrobacter freundii strains from humans and beef samples
    • H. Schmidt, M. Montag, J. Bockemuhl Shiga-like toxin II-related cytotoxins in Citrobacter freundii strains from humans and beef samples Infect Immun 61 1993 534 543
    • (1993) Infect Immun , vol.61 , pp. 534-543
    • Schmidt, H.1    Montag, M.2    Bockemuhl, J.3
  • 8
    • 0030027297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enterobacter cloacae producing a Shiga-like toxin II-related cytotoxin associated with a case of hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    • A.W. Paton, J.C. Paton Enterobacter cloacae producing a Shiga-like toxin II-related cytotoxin associated with a case of hemolytic-uremic syndrome J Clin Microbiol 34 1996 463 465
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 463-465
    • Paton, A.W.1    Paton, J.C.2
  • 9
    • 0023811850 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis and partial characterization of cytotoxin production by Salmonella strains
    • S. Ashkenazi, T.G. Cleary, B.E. Murray Quantitative analysis and partial characterization of cytotoxin production by Salmonella strains Infect Immun 56 1988 3089 3094
    • (1988) Infect Immun , vol.56 , pp. 3089-3094
    • Ashkenazi, S.1    Cleary, T.G.2    Murray, B.E.3
  • 10
    • 0023684321 scopus 로고
    • Lack of Shiga-like cytotoxin production by enteroinvasive Escherichia coli
    • T.G. Cleary, B.E. Murray Lack of Shiga-like cytotoxin production by enteroinvasive Escherichia coli J Clin Microbiol 26 1988 2177 2179
    • (1988) J Clin Microbiol , vol.26 , pp. 2177-2179
    • Cleary, T.G.1    Murray, B.E.2
  • 11
    • 0023126241 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and biochemical significance of toxin production by Aeromonas hydrophila
    • M. Kindschuh, L.K. Pickering, T.G. Cleary, G. Ruiz-Palacios Clinical and biochemical significance of toxin production by Aeromonas hydrophila J Clin Microbiol 25 1987 916 921
    • (1987) J Clin Microbiol , vol.25 , pp. 916-921
    • Kindschuh, M.1    Pickering, L.K.2    Cleary, T.G.3    Ruiz-Palacios, G.4
  • 12
    • 0022979794 scopus 로고
    • Production of Shiga toxin and other cytotoxins by serogroups of Shigella
    • A.V. Bartlett III, D. Prado, T.G. Cleary, L.K. Pickering Production of Shiga toxin and other cytotoxins by serogroups of Shigella J Infect Dis 154 1986 996 1002
    • (1986) J Infect Dis , vol.154 , pp. 996-1002
    • Bartlett III, A.V.1    Prado, D.2    Cleary, T.G.3    Pickering, L.K.4
  • 13
    • 0032906605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-O157:H7 pathogenic Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli: Phenotypic and genetic profiling of virulence traits and evidence for clonality
    • H. Schmidt, C. Geitz, P.I. Tarr Non-O157:H7 pathogenic Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli phenotypic and genetic profiling of virulence traits and evidence for clonality J Infect Dis 179 1999 115 123
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.179 , pp. 115-123
    • Schmidt, H.1    Geitz, C.2    Tarr, P.I.3
  • 14
    • 1542723577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains isolated from human patients in Germany over a 3-year period
    • L. Beutin, G. Krause, S. Zimmermann Characterization of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains isolated from human patients in Germany over a 3-year period J Clin Microbiol 42 2004 1099 1107
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 1099-1107
    • Beutin, L.1    Krause, G.2    Zimmermann, S.3
  • 15
    • 1242291825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virulence properties and characteristics of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in Sao Paulo, Brazil, from 1976 through 1999
    • T.M. Vaz, K. Irino, M.A. Kato Virulence properties and characteristics of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in Sao Paulo, Brazil, from 1976 through 1999 J Clin Microbiol 42 2004 903 905
    • (2004) J Clin Microbiol , vol.42 , pp. 903-905
    • Vaz, T.M.1    Irino, K.2    Kato, M.A.3
  • 16
    • 1842607644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 more frequently cause bloody diarrhea than do non-O157 strains
    • D. Werber, A. Fruth, A. Heissenhuber Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli O157 more frequently cause bloody diarrhea than do non-O157 strains J Infect Dis 189 2004 1335 1336
    • (2004) J Infect Dis , vol.189 , pp. 1335-1336
    • Werber, D.1    Fruth, A.2    Heissenhuber, A.3
  • 17
    • 0036694938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in children with diarrhea: A prospective point-of-care study
    • E.J. Klein, J.R. Stapp, C.R. Clausen Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli in children with diarrhea a prospective point-of-care study J Pediatr 141 2002 172 177
    • (2002) J Pediatr , vol.141 , pp. 172-177
    • Klein, E.J.1    Stapp, J.R.2    Clausen, C.R.3
  • 18
    • 0024413222 scopus 로고
    • Intussusception associated with Escherichia coli O157:H7
    • E.L. Lopez, S. Devoto, M. Woloj Intussusception associated with Escherichia coli O157:H7 Pediatr Infect Dis J 8 1989 471 473
    • (1989) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.8 , pp. 471-473
    • Lopez, E.L.1    Devoto, S.2    Woloj, M.3
  • 19
    • 0026512049 scopus 로고
    • Association between severity of gastrointestinal prodrome and long-term prognosis in classic hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    • E.L. Lopez, S. Devoto, A. Fayad Association between severity of gastrointestinal prodrome and long-term prognosis in classic hemolytic-uremic syndrome J Pediatr 120 2 Pt 1 1992 210 215
    • (1992) J Pediatr , vol.120 , Issue.21 , pp. 210-215
    • Lopez, E.L.1    Devoto, S.2    Fayad, A.3
  • 20
    • 0029042442 scopus 로고
    • Long-term shedding and clonal turnover of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 in diarrheal diseases
    • H. Karch, H. Russmann, H. Schmidt Long-term shedding and clonal turnover of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 in diarrheal diseases J Clin Microbiol 33 1995 1602 1605
    • (1995) J Clin Microbiol , vol.33 , pp. 1602-1605
    • Karch, H.1    Russmann, H.2    Schmidt, H.3
  • 21
    • 0023949301 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of sporadic diarrhea due to verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli: A two-year prospective study
    • C.H. Pai, N. Ahmed, H. Lior Epidemiology of sporadic diarrhea due to verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli a two-year prospective study J Infect Dis 157 1988 1054 1057
    • (1988) J Infect Dis , vol.157 , pp. 1054-1057
    • Pai, C.H.1    Ahmed, N.2    Lior, H.3
  • 22
    • 0026658208 scopus 로고
    • Human milk contains the Shiga toxin and Shiga-like toxin receptor glycolipid Gb3
    • D.S. Newburg, S. Ashkenazi, T.G. Cleary Human milk contains the Shiga toxin and Shiga-like toxin receptor glycolipid Gb3 J Infect Dis 166 1992 832 836
    • (1992) J Infect Dis , vol.166 , pp. 832-836
    • Newburg, D.S.1    Ashkenazi, S.2    Cleary, T.G.3
  • 23
    • 0026346408 scopus 로고
    • The effect of human milk on the adherence of enterohemorrhagic E. coli to rabbit intestinal cells
    • S. Ashkenazi, D.S. Newburg, T.G. Cleary The effect of human milk on the adherence of enterohemorrhagic E. coli to rabbit intestinal cells Adv Exp Med Biol 310 1991 173 177
    • (1991) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.310 , pp. 173-177
    • Ashkenazi, S.1    Newburg, D.S.2    Cleary, T.G.3
  • 24
    • 0025966653 scopus 로고
    • The effect of postnatal age on the adherence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli to rabbit intestinal cells
    • S. Ashkenazi, L. May, M. LaRocco The effect of postnatal age on the adherence of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli to rabbit intestinal cells Pediatr Res 29 1991 14 19
    • (1991) Pediatr Res , vol.29 , pp. 14-19
    • Ashkenazi, S.1    May, L.2    Larocco, M.3
  • 25
    • 0029927272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of hemolytic-uremic syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-like toxin-producing Escherichia coli
    • A.W. Paton, R.M. Ratcliff, R.M. Doyle Molecular microbiological investigation of an outbreak of hemolytic-uremic syndrome caused by dry fermented sausage contaminated with Shiga-like toxin-producing Escherichia coli J Clin Microbiol 34 1996 1622 1627
    • (1996) J Clin Microbiol , vol.34 , pp. 1622-1627
    • Paton, A.W.1    Ratcliff, R.M.2    Doyle, R.M.3
  • 26
    • 0024745734 scopus 로고
    • [Bacteriological investigation on an outbreak of acute enteritis associated with verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O111:H
    • H. Tanaka, M. Ohseto, Y. Yamashita [Bacteriological investigation on an outbreak of acute enteritis associated with verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli O111:H- Kansenshogaku Zasshi 63 1989 1187 1194
    • (1989) Kansenshogaku Zasshi , vol.63 , pp. 1187-1194
    • Tanaka, H.1    Ohseto, M.2    Yamashita, Y.3
  • 27
    • 0029912968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diarrhea in young children associated with Escherichia coli non-O157 organisms that produce Shiga-like toxin
    • H.I. Huppertz, D. Busch, H. Schmidt Diarrhea in young children associated with Escherichia coli non-O157 organisms that produce Shiga-like toxin J Pediatr 128 1996 341 346
    • (1996) J Pediatr , vol.128 , pp. 341-346
    • Huppertz, H.I.1    Busch, D.2    Schmidt, H.3
  • 28
    • 0032997531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical experiences in Sakai City Hospital during the massive outbreak of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 infections in Sakai City, 1996
    • H. Fukushima, T. Hashizume, Y. Morita Clinical experiences in Sakai City Hospital during the massive outbreak of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 infections in Sakai City, 1996 Pediatr Int 41 1999 213 217
    • (1999) Pediatr Int , vol.41 , pp. 213-217
    • Fukushima, H.1    Hashizume, T.2    Morita, Y.3
  • 29
    • 0030562121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General outbreaks of vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli O157 in England and Wales from 1992 to 1994
    • P.G. Wall, R.J. McDonnell, G.K. Adak General outbreaks of vero cytotoxin producing Escherichia coli O157 in England and Wales from 1992 to 1994 Commun Dis Rep CDR Rev 6 1996 R26 R33
    • (1996) Commun Dis Rep CDR Rev , vol.6
    • Wall, P.G.1    McDonnell, R.J.2    Adak, G.K.3
  • 30
    • 0023617473 scopus 로고
    • A severe outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7-associated hemorrhagic colitis in a nursing home
    • A.O. Carter, A.A. Borczyk, J.A. Carlson A severe outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7-associated hemorrhagic colitis in a nursing home N Engl J Med 317 1987 1496 1500
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 1496-1500
    • Carter, A.O.1    Borczyk, A.A.2    Carlson, J.A.3
  • 31
    • 0027257477 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility to hemolytic-uremic syndrome relates to erythrocyte glycosphingolipid patterns
    • D.S. Newburg, P. Chaturvedi, E.L. Lopez Susceptibility to hemolytic-uremic syndrome relates to erythrocyte glycosphingolipid patterns J Infect Dis 168 1993 476 479
    • (1993) J Infect Dis , vol.168 , pp. 476-479
    • Newburg, D.S.1    Chaturvedi, P.2    Lopez, E.L.3
  • 32
    • 0035126492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between susceptibility to hemolytic-uremic syndrome and levels of globotriaosylceramide in human sera
    • S. Watarai, K. Yokota, Tana Relationship between susceptibility to hemolytic-uremic syndrome and levels of globotriaosylceramide in human sera J Clin Microbiol 39 2001 798 800
    • (2001) J Clin Microbiol , vol.39 , pp. 798-800
    • Watarai, S.1    Yokota, K.2    Tana3
  • 33
    • 0025878152 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of VT1 and VT2 hybrid toxins from their purified dissociated subunits: Evidence for B subunit modulation of a subunit function
    • S.C. Head, M.A. Karmali, C.A. Lingwood Preparation of VT1 and VT2 hybrid toxins from their purified dissociated subunits Evidence for B subunit modulation of a subunit function J Biol Chem 266 1991 3617 3621
    • (1991) J Biol Chem , vol.266 , pp. 3617-3621
    • Head, S.C.1    Karmali, M.A.2    Lingwood, C.A.3
  • 34
    • 0022553739 scopus 로고
    • Production of Shiga-like toxin by Escherichia coli
    • L.R. Marques, M.A. Moore, J.G. Wells Production of Shiga-like toxin by Escherichia coli J Infect Dis 154 1986 338 341
    • (1986) J Infect Dis , vol.154 , pp. 338-341
    • Marques, L.R.1    Moore, M.A.2    Wells, J.G.3
  • 35
    • 0027178560 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the relative toxicities of Shiga-like toxins type I and type II for mice
    • V.L. Tesh, J.A. Burris, J.W. Owens Comparison of the relative toxicities of Shiga-like toxins type I and type II for mice Infect Immun 61 1993 3392 3402
    • (1993) Infect Immun , vol.61 , pp. 3392-3402
    • Tesh, V.L.1    Burris, J.A.2    Owens, J.W.3
  • 36
    • 0025676410 scopus 로고
    • Acute renal tubular necrosis and death of mice orally infected with Escherichia coli strains that produce Shiga-like toxin type II
    • E.A. Wadolkowski, L.M. Sung, J.A. Burris Acute renal tubular necrosis and death of mice orally infected with Escherichia coli strains that produce Shiga-like toxin type II Infect Immun 58 1990 3959 3965
    • (1990) Infect Immun , vol.58 , pp. 3959-3965
    • Wadolkowski, E.A.1    Sung, L.M.2    Burris, J.A.3
  • 37
    • 0024369158 scopus 로고
    • Toxin genotypes and plasmid profiles as determinants of systemic sequelae in Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections
    • S.M. Ostroff, P.I. Tarr, M.A. Neill Toxin genotypes and plasmid profiles as determinants of systemic sequelae in Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections J Infect Dis 160 1989 994 998
    • (1989) J Infect Dis , vol.160 , pp. 994-998
    • Ostroff, S.M.1    Tarr, P.I.2    Neill, M.A.3
  • 38
    • 0028069541 scopus 로고
    • The specific activities of Shiga-like toxin type II (SLT-II) and SLT-II-related toxins of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli differ when measured by Vero cell cytotoxicity but not by mouse lethality
    • S.W. Lindgren, J.E. Samuel, C.K. Schmitt, A.D. O'Brien The specific activities of Shiga-like toxin type II (SLT-II) and SLT-II-related toxins of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli differ when measured by Vero cell cytotoxicity but not by mouse lethality Infect Immun 62 1994 623 631
    • (1994) Infect Immun , vol.62 , pp. 623-631
    • Lindgren, S.W.1    Samuel, J.E.2    Schmitt, C.K.3    O'Brien, A.D.4
  • 39
    • 0021948083 scopus 로고
    • An animal model of haemolytic-uraemic syndrome in shigellosis: Lipopolysaccharides of Shigella dysenteriae I and S. flexneri produce leucocyte-mediated renal cortical necrosis in rabbits
    • T. Butler, H. Rahman, K.A. Al-Mahmud An animal model of haemolytic-uraemic syndrome in shigellosis lipopolysaccharides of Shigella dysenteriae I and S. flexneri produce leucocyte-mediated renal cortical necrosis in rabbits Br J Exp Pathol 66 1985 7 15
    • (1985) Br J Exp Pathol , vol.66 , pp. 7-15
    • Butler, T.1    Rahman, H.2    Al-Mahmud, K.A.3
  • 40
    • 0035112195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor alpha increases human cerebral endothelial cell Gb3 and sensitivity to Shiga toxin
    • P.B. Eisenhauer, P. Chaturvedi, R.E. Fine Tumor necrosis factor alpha increases human cerebral endothelial cell Gb3 and sensitivity to Shiga toxin Infect Immun 69 2001 1889 1894
    • (2001) Infect Immun , vol.69 , pp. 1889-1894
    • Eisenhauer, P.B.1    Chaturvedi, P.2    Fine, R.E.3
  • 41
    • 0027169708 scopus 로고
    • Shiga toxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome: Interleukin-1 beta enhancement of Shiga toxin cytotoxicity toward human vascular endothelial cells in vitro
    • S.A. Kaye, C.B. Louise, B. Boyd Shiga toxin-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome interleukin-1 beta enhancement of Shiga toxin cytotoxicity toward human vascular endothelial cells in vitro Infect Immun 61 1993 3886 3891
    • (1993) Infect Immun , vol.61 , pp. 3886-3891
    • Kaye, S.A.1    Louise, C.B.2    Boyd, B.3
  • 42
    • 0025946126 scopus 로고
    • Shiga toxin-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome: Combined cytotoxic effects of Shiga toxin, interleukin-1 beta, and tumor necrosis factor alpha on human vascular endothelial cells in vitro
    • C.B. Louise, T.G. Obrig Shiga toxin-associated hemolytic-uremic syndrome combined cytotoxic effects of Shiga toxin, interleukin-1 beta, and tumor necrosis factor alpha on human vascular endothelial cells in vitro Infect Immun 59 1991 4173 4179
    • (1991) Infect Immun , vol.59 , pp. 4173-4179
    • Louise, C.B.1    Obrig, T.G.2
  • 43
    • 0031688091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shiga toxin 1 elicits diverse biologic responses in mesangial cells
    • M. Simon, T.G. Cleary, J.D. Hernandez, H.E. Abboud Shiga toxin 1 elicits diverse biologic responses in mesangial cells Kidney Int 54 1998 1117 1127
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.54 , pp. 1117-1127
    • Simon, M.1    Cleary, T.G.2    Hernandez, J.D.3    Abboud, H.E.4
  • 44
    • 0030840871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shiga toxin induces medullary tubular injury in isolated perfused rat kidneys
    • O. Shibolet, A. Shina, S. Rosen Shiga toxin induces medullary tubular injury in isolated perfused rat kidneys FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol 18 1997 55 60
    • (1997) FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol , vol.18 , pp. 55-60
    • Shibolet, O.1    Shina, A.2    Rosen, S.3
  • 45
    • 0027363238 scopus 로고
    • A reporter transgene indicates renal-specific induction of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) by shiga-like toxin: Possible involvement of TNF in hemolytic uremic syndrome
    • Y. Harel, M. Silva, B. Giroir A reporter transgene indicates renal-specific induction of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) by shiga-like toxin Possible involvement of TNF in hemolytic uremic syndrome J Clin Invest 92 1993 2110 2116
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.92 , pp. 2110-2116
    • Harel, Y.1    Silva, M.2    Giroir, B.3
  • 46
    • 0024558887 scopus 로고
    • Shiga toxin, Shiga-like toxin II variant, and ricin are all single-site RNA N-glycosidases of 28 S RNA when microinjected into Xenopus oocytes
    • S.K. Saxena, A.D. O'Brien, E.J. Ackerman Shiga toxin, Shiga-like toxin II variant, and ricin are all single-site RNA N-glycosidases of 28 S RNA when microinjected into Xenopus oocytes J Biol Chem 264 1989 596 601
    • (1989) J Biol Chem , vol.264 , pp. 596-601
    • Saxena, S.K.1    O'Brien, A.D.2    Ackerman, E.J.3
  • 47
    • 0023854742 scopus 로고
    • Site of action of a Vero toxin (VT2) from Escherichia coli O157:H7 and of Shiga toxin on eukaryotic ribosomes: RNA N-glycosidase activity of the toxins
    • Y. Endo, K. Tsurugi, T. Yutsudo Site of action of a Vero toxin (VT2) from Escherichia coli O157:H7 and of Shiga toxin on eukaryotic ribosomes RNA N-glycosidase activity of the toxins Eur J Biochem 171 1988 45 50
    • (1988) Eur J Biochem , vol.171 , pp. 45-50
    • Endo, Y.1    Tsurugi, K.2    Yutsudo, T.3
  • 48
    • 0037012136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prothrombotic coagulation abnormalities preceding the hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    • W.L. Chandler, S. Jelacic, D.R. Boster Prothrombotic coagulation abnormalities preceding the hemolytic-uremic syndrome N Engl J Med 346 2002 23 32
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 23-32
    • Chandler, W.L.1    Jelacic, S.2    Boster, D.R.3
  • 49
    • 0038077328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human milk secretory antibodies against attaching and effacing Escherichia coli antigens
    • M. Noguera-Obenza, T.J. Ochoa, H.F Gomez Human milk secretory antibodies against attaching and effacing Escherichia coli antigens Emerg Infect Dis 9 2003 545 551
    • (2003) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.9 , pp. 545-551
    • Noguera-Obenza, M.1    Ochoa, T.J.2    Gomez, H.F.3
  • 50
    • 0032786331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating inflammatory cytokine levels in hemolytic uremic syndrome
    • C. Litalien, F. Proulx, M.M. Mariscalco Circulating inflammatory cytokine levels in hemolytic uremic syndrome Pediatr Nephrol 13 1999 840 845
    • (1999) Pediatr Nephrol , vol.13 , pp. 840-845
    • Litalien, C.1    Proulx, F.2    Mariscalco, M.M.3
  • 51
    • 0344394185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the cytokine immune response in children who have experienced an episode of typical hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    • S. Westerholt, A.K. Pieper, M. Griebel Characterization of the cytokine immune response in children who have experienced an episode of typical hemolytic-uremic syndrome Clin Diagn Lab Immunol 10 2003 1090 1095
    • (2003) Clin Diagn Lab Immunol , vol.10 , pp. 1090-1095
    • Westerholt, S.1    Pieper, A.K.2    Griebel, M.3
  • 52
    • 0029093523 scopus 로고
    • Incomplete hemolytic-uremic syndrome in Argentinean children with bloody diarrhea
    • E.L. Lopez, M.M. Contrini, S. Devoto Incomplete hemolytic-uremic syndrome in Argentinean children with bloody diarrhea J Pediatr 127 1995 364 367
    • (1995) J Pediatr , vol.127 , pp. 364-367
    • Lopez, E.L.1    Contrini, M.M.2    Devoto, S.3
  • 53
    • 0032969087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large outbreak of hemolytic uremic syndrome caused by an unusual sorbitol-fermenting strain of Escherichia coli O157:H
    • A. Ammon, L.R. Petersen, H. Karch A large outbreak of hemolytic uremic syndrome caused by an unusual sorbitol-fermenting strain of Escherichia coli O157:H J Infect Dis 179 1999 1274 1277
    • (1999) J Infect Dis , vol.179 , pp. 1274-1277
    • Ammon, A.1    Petersen, L.R.2    Karch, H.3
  • 54
    • 0345599205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a multiplex PCR approach for the identification of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains and their major virulence factor genes
    • J. Osek Development of a multiplex PCR approach for the identification of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli strains and their major virulence factor genes J Appl Microbiol 95 2003 1217 1225
    • (2003) J Appl Microbiol , vol.95 , pp. 1217-1225
    • Osek, J.1
  • 55
    • 0026693342 scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction for diagnosis of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli infection and hemolytic-uremic syndrome
    • M.J. Brian, M. Frosolono, B.E. Murray Polymerase chain reaction for diagnosis of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli infection and hemolytic-uremic syndrome J Clin Microbiol 30 1992 1801 1806
    • (1992) J Clin Microbiol , vol.30 , pp. 1801-1806
    • Brian, M.J.1    Frosolono, M.2    Murray, B.E.3
  • 56
    • 1142275118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of automated ribotyping system for characterization and identification of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated in Japan
    • Y. Ito, Y. Iinuma, H. Baba Evaluation of automated ribotyping system for characterization and identification of verocytotoxin-producing Escherichia coli isolated in Japan Jpn J Infect Dis 56 2003 200 204
    • (2003) Jpn J Infect Dis , vol.56 , pp. 200-204
    • Ito, Y.1    Iinuma, Y.2    Baba, H.3
  • 57
    • 3042565250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA fingerprinting of Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli O157 based on Multiple-Locus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeats Analysis (MLVA)
    • B.A. Lindstedt, E. Heir, E. Gjernes DNA fingerprinting of Shiga-toxin producing Escherichia coli O157 based on Multiple-Locus Variable-Number Tandem-Repeats Analysis (MLVA) Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob 2 2003 12
    • (2003) Ann Clin Microbiol Antimicrob , vol.2 , pp. 12
    • Lindstedt, B.A.1    Heir, E.2    Gjernes, E.3
  • 58
    • 0026598420 scopus 로고
    • Effect of subinhibitory concentrations of antibiotics on extracellular Shiga-like toxin I
    • J.N. Walterspiel, S. Ashkenazi, A.L. Morrow, T.G. Cleary Effect of subinhibitory concentrations of antibiotics on extracellular Shiga-like toxin I Infection 20 1992 25 29
    • (1992) Infection , vol.20 , pp. 25-29
    • Walterspiel, J.N.1    Ashkenazi, S.2    Morrow, A.L.3    Cleary, T.G.4
  • 59
    • 0036841523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of azithromycin on shiga toxin production by Escherichia coli and subsequent host inflammatory response
    • T. Ohara, S. Kojio, I. Taneike Effects of azithromycin on shiga toxin production by Escherichia coli and subsequent host inflammatory response Antimicrob Agents Chemother 46 2002 3478 3483
    • (2002) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.46 , pp. 3478-3483
    • Ohara, T.1    Kojio, S.2    Taneike, I.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.