Neuroticism and introversion are associated with salivary cortisol patterns in adolescents

Psychoneuroendocrinology

Volumn 33, Issue 10, 2008, Pages 1344-1356

  Hauner, Katherina K Y ^a   Adam, Emma K ^a   Mineka, Susan ^a   Doane, Leah D ^a   DeSantis, Amy S ^a   Zinbarg, Richard ^a   Craske, Michelle ^b   Griffith, James W ^a  

^a NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Adolescence; Cortisol diurnal rhythms; Gender; HPA activity; Introversion; Neuroticism; Personality

Indexed keywords

HYDROCORTISONE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AROUSAL; ARTICLE; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; CONTROLLED STUDY; COVARIANCE; DEMOGRAPHY; EMOTIONAL DISORDER; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTROVERSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NEUROSIS; PERSONALITY TEST; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUESTIONNAIRE; RISK FACTOR; SALIVA LEVEL; SEX DIFFERENCE;

ADOLESCENT; ADOLESCENT PSYCHOLOGY; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; DATA INTERPRETATION, STATISTICAL; FEMALE; HEALTH; HUMANS; HYDROCORTISONE; INHIBITION (PSYCHOLOGY); INTERPERSONAL RELATIONS; INTROVERSION (PSYCHOLOGY); MALE; NEUROTIC DISORDERS; PERSONALITY TESTS; PSYCHIATRIC STATUS RATING SCALES; QUESTIONNAIRES; SALIVA;

EID: 56249117651     PISSN: 03064530     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2008.07.011     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. Adam E.K. Transactions among adolescent trait and state emotion and diurnal and momentary cortisol activity in naturalistic settings. Psychoneuroendocrinology 31 5 (2006) 664-679
2. Adam E.K., and Gunnar M.R. Relationship functioning and home and work demands predict individual differences in diurnal cortisol patterns in women. Psychoneuroendocrinology 26 2 (2001) 189-208
3. Adam E.K., Hawkley L.C., Kudielka B.M., and Cacioppo J.T. Day-to-day dynamics of experience-cortisol associations in a population-based sample of older adults. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103 45 (2006) 17058-17063
4. Alloy L.B., Abramson L.Y., Whitehouse W.G., Hogan M.E., Panzarella C., and Rose D.T. Prospective incidence of first onsets and recurrences of depression in individuals at high and low cognitive risk for depression. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 115 1 (2006) 145-156
5. Arnett J.J. Emerging adulthood: a theory of development from the late teens through the twenties. Am. Psychol. 55 5 (2000) 469-480
6. Breslau N., Davis G.C., and Andreski P. Risk factors for PTSD-related traumatic events: a prospective analysis. Am. J. Psychiatry 152 4 (1995) 529-535
7. Carver C.S., and White T.L. Behavioral inhibition, behavioral activation, and affective responses to impending reward and punishment: the BIS/BAS scales. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 67 2 (1994) 319-333
8. Clark L.A., Watson D., and Mineka S. Temperament, personality, and the mood and anxiety disorders. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 103 1 (1994) 103-116
9. Clements A.D., and Parker C.R. The relationship between salivary cortisol concentrations in frozen versus mailed samples. Psychoneuroendocrinology 23 6 (1998) 613-616
10. Clow A., Thorn L., Evans P., and Hucklebridge F. The awakening cortisol response: methodological issues and significance. Stress 7 1 (2004) 29-37
11. Cohen J., Cohen P., West S.G., and Aiken L.S. Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences. 3rd ed. (2003), Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ
12. Cohen S., Schwartz J.E., Epel E., Kirschbaum C., Sidney S., and Seeman T. Socioeconomic status, race, and diurnal cortisol decline in the Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. Psychosom. Med. 68 1 (2006) 41-50
13. Costa Jr. P.T., and McCrae R.R. Influence of extraversion and neuroticism on subjective well-being: happy and unhappy people. J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 38 4 (1980) 668-678
14. Costa Jr. P.T., and McCrae R.R. Domains and facets: hierarchical personality assessment using the revised NEO personality inventory. J. Pers. Assess. 64 1 (1995) 21-50
15. Costello E.J., Angold A., Burns B.J., Stangl D.K., Tweed D.L., Erkanli A., and Worthman C.M. The Great Smoky Mountains Study of youth: goals, design, methods, and the prevalence of DSM-III-R disorders. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 53 12 (1996) 1129-1136
16. Csikszentmihalyi M., and Larson R. Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 175 9 (1987) 526-536
17. DeSantis A.S., Adam E.K., Doane L.D., Mineka S., Zinbarg R.E., and Craske M.G. Racial/ethnic differences in cortisol diurnal rhythms in a community sample of adolescents. J. Adolesc. Health 41 1 (2007) 3-13
18. Dettling A.C., Gunnar M.R., and Donzella B. Cortisol levels of young children in full-day childcare centers: relations with age and temperament. Psychoneuroendocrinology 24 5 (1999) 519-536
19. Dickerson S.S., and Kemeny M.E. Acute stressors and cortisol responses: a theoretical integration and synthesis of laboratory research. Psychol. Bull. 130 3 (2004) 355
20. Doane, L.D., Adam, E.K., Mineka, S., Zinbarg, R., Craske, M., Griffith, J., in preparation. Flattened diurnal cortisol rhythms as a scar marker of past depressive episodes in a community sample of adolescents.
21. Eysenck H.J. Single-trial conditioning, neurosis, and the Napalkov phenomenon. Behav. Res. Ther. 5 1 (1967) 63-65
22. Eysenck S.B., Eysenck H.J., and Barrett P. A revised version of the Psychoticism scale. Pers. Indiv. Differ. 6 1 (1985) 21-29
23. First M.B., Spitzer R.L., Gibbon M., and Williams J.B.W. Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorders, Research Version, Non-patient Edition (SCID-I/NP) (2002), Biometrics Research, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York
24. Follenius M., Brandenberger G., and Hietter B. Diurnal cortisol peaks and their relationships to meals. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 55 4 (1982) 757-761
25. Gaab J., Sonderegger L., Scherrer S., and Ehlert U. Psychoneuroendocrine effects of cognitive-behavioral stress management in a naturalistic setting-a randomized controlled trial. Psychoneuroendocrinology 31 4 (2006) 428
26. Goldberg L.R. The development of markers for the Big-Five factor structure. Psychol. Assess. 4 1 (1992) 26-42
27. Goodwin R.D., and Gotlib I.H. Gender differences in depression: the role of personality factors. Psychiatry Res. 126 (2004) 135-142
28. Gray J.A. Framework for a taxonomy of psychiatric disorder. In: van Goozen S.H.M., van de Poll N.E., and Sergeant J. (Eds). Emotions: Essays on Emotion Theory (1994), Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ 29-59
29. Griffith, J.W., Zinbarg, R.E., Craske, M.G., Mineka, S., Rose, R.D., Sutton, J.M., in preparation. Is neuroticism sufficient to explain the covariation between unipolar mood and anxiety disorders?
30. Gunnar M.R., and Vazquez D.M. Low cortisol and a flattening of expected daytime rhythm: potential indices of risk in human development. Dev. Psychopathol. 13 3 (2001) 515-538
31. Hammen C., Adrian C., Gordon D., Burge D., Jaenicke C., and Hiroto D. Children of depressed mothers: maternal strain and symptom predictors of dysfunction. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 96 (1987) 190-198
32. Hayward C., Killen J.D., Kraemer H.C., and Taylor C.B. Predictors of panic attacks in adolescents. J. Am. Acad. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry 39 2 (2000) 207-214
33. Hirschfeld R.M., Klerman G.L., Lavori P., Keller M.B., Griffith P., and Coryell W. Premorbid personality assessments of first onset of major depression. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 46 4 (1989) 345-350
34. Hoffiman M.A., Levy-Shiff R., and Malinski D. Stress and adjustment in the transition to adolescence: moderating effects of neuroticism and extroversion. J. Youth Adolesc. 25 2 (1996) 161-175
35. Hruschka D.J., Kohrt B.A., and Worthman C.M. Estimating between- and within-individual variation in cortisol levels using multilevel models. Psychoneuroendocrinology 30 (2005) 698-714
36. International Personality Item Pool, 2001. A scientific collaboratory for the development of advanced measures of personality traits and other individual differences, (http://ipip.ori.org/).
37. Kagan J., Reznick J.S., and Snidman N. Biological bases of childhood shyness. Science 240 4849 (1988) 167-171
38. Kirschbaum C., Bartussek D., and Strasburger C.J. Cortisol responses to psychological stress and correlations with personality traits. Pers. Indiv. Differ. 13 12 (1992) 1353-1357
39. Kirschbaum C., and Hellhammer D.H. Salivary cortisol in psychobiological research: an overview. Neuropsychobiology 22 3 (1989) 150-169
40. Krueger R.F., Caspi A., Moffitt T.E., Silva P.A., and McGee R. Personality traits are differentially linked to mental disorders: a multitrait-multidiagnosis study of an adolescent birth cohort. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 105 3 (1996) 299-312
41. Krull J.L., and MacKinnon D.P. Multilevel modeling of individual and group level mediated effects. Multivariate Behav. Res. 36 2 (2001) 249-277
42. Kudielka B.M., and Kirschbaum C. Awakening cortisol responses are influenced by health status and awakening time but not by menstrual cycle phase. Psychoneuroendocrinology 28 1 (2003) 35-47
43. Kudielka B.M., and Kirschbaum C. Sex differences in HPA axis responses to stress: a review. Biol. Psychol. 69 1 (2005) 113-132
44. McCleery J.M., and Goodwin G.M. High and low neuroticism predict different cortisol responses to the combined dexamethasone-CRH test. Biol. Psychiatry 49 5 (2001) 410-415
45. Meulenberg P.M., Ross H.A., Swinkels L.M., and Benraad T.J. The effect of oral contraceptives on plasma-free and salivary cortisol and cortisone. Clin. Chim. Acta 165 2-3 (1987) 379-385
46. Mor N., Zinbarg R., Craske M., Mineka S., Griffith J., Uliaszek A., Rose R., and Waters A. Factor structure and factorial invariance of the EPQ-R Neuroticism Scale in high school juniors. J. Pers. Assess. 90 (2008) 66-75
47. Polk D.E., Cohen S., Doyle W.J., Skoner D.P., and Kirschbaum C. State and trait affect as predictors of salivary cortisol in healthy adults. Psychoneuroendocrinology 30 3 (2005) 261-272
48. Pruessner J.C., Kirschbaum C., Meinlschmid G., and Hellhammer D.H. Two formulas for computation of the area under the curve represent measures of total hormone concentration versus time-dependent change. Psychoneuroendocrinology 28 7 (2003) 916-931
49. Pruessner J.C., Wolf O.T., Hellhammer D.H., Buske-Kirschbaum A., von Auer K., Jobst S., Kaspers F., and Kirschbaum C. Free cortisol levels after awakening: a reliable biological marker for the assessment of adrenocortical activity. Life Sci. 61 26 (1997) 2539-2549
50. Raudenbush S.W., and Bryk A.S. Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods. 2nd ed. (2002), Sage, Thousand Oaks, CA
51. Revelle W. Personality processes. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 46 (1995) 295-328
52. Rothbart M.K. Temperament, development, and personality. Curr. Dir. Psychol. Sci. 16 4 (2007) 207-212
53. Roy A. HPA axis function and temperament in depression: a negative report. Biol. Psychiatry 39 5 (1996) 364-366
54. Saucier G. Mini-Markers: a brief version of Goldberg's unipolar Big-Five markers. J. Pers. Assess. 63 3 (1994) 506-516
55. Schlotz W., Schulz P., Hellhammer J., Stone A.A., and Hellhammer D.H. Trait anxiety moderates the impact of performance pressure on salivary cortisol in everyday life. Psychoneuroendocrinology 31 4 (2006) 459-472
56. Schmidt-Reinwald A., Pruessner J.C., Hellhammer D.H., Federenko I., Rohleder N., Schurmeyer T.H., and Kirschbaum C. The cortisol response to awakening in relation to different challenge tests and a 12-hour cortisol rhythm. Life Sci. 64 18 (1999) 1653-1660
57. Schommer N., Kudielka B., Hellhammer D., and Kirschbaum C. No evidence for a close relationship between personality traits and circadian cortisol rhythm or a single cortisol stress response. Psychol. Rep. 84 3 Pt 1 (1999) 840-842
58. Schwartz E.B., Granger D.A., Susman E.J., Gunnar M.R., and Laird B. Assessing salivary cortisol in studies of child development. Child Dev. 69 6 (1998) 1503-1513
59. Singer J.D., and Willett J.B. Applied Longitudinal Data Analysis: Modeling Change and Event Occurrence (2003), Oxford University Press, Oxford
60. Tafet G.E., and Bernardini R. Psychoneuroendocrinological links between chronic stress and depression. Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry 27 6 (2003) 893-903
61. Taylor S.E., Klein L.C., Lewis B.P., Gruenewald T.L., Gurung R.A.R., and Updegraff J.A. Biobehavioral responses to stress in females: tend-and-befriend, not fight-or-flight. Psychol. Rev. 107 3 (2000) 411-429
62. Traustadottir T., Bosch P.R., and Matt K.S. Gender differences in cardiovascular and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to psychological stress in healthy older adult men and women. Stress 6 2 (2003) 133-140
63. Trull T.J., and Sher K.J. Relationship between the five-factor model of personality and Axis I disorders in a nonclinical sample. J. Abnorm. Psychol. 103 2 (1994) 350-360
64. Uliaszek, A.A., Hauner, K.K.Y., Zinbarg, R.E., Craske, M.G., Mineka, S., Griffith, J.W., in preparation. Are associations of neuroticism with anxiety and depression tautological? A Structural Equation Modeling approach.
65. Watamura S.E., Donzella B., Alwin J., and Gunnar M.R. Morning-to-afternoon increases in cortisol concentrations for infants and toddlers at child care: age differences and behavioral correlates. Child Dev. 74 4 (2003) 1006-1020
66. Zinbarg, R., Suzuki, S., submitted for publication. Uses and abuses of analysis of covariance: a structural equation model perspective.
67. Zobel A., Barkow K., Schulze-Rauschenbach S., Von Widdern O., Metten M., Pfeiffer U., Schnell S., Wagner M., and Maier W. High neuroticism and depressive temperament are associated with dysfunctional regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical system in healthy volunteers. Acta Psychiatr. Scand. 109 5 (2004) 392-399