Diagnostic Issues in Eating Disorders and Obesity

Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America

Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 1-16

  Hebebrand, Johannes ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF DUISBURG ESSEN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Body mass index; Definition; Eating disorder; Obesity; Review

Indexed keywords

LAXATIVE;

ANOREXIA NERVOSA; BINGE EATING DISORDER; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY FAT DISTRIBUTION; BODY MASS; BODY WEIGHT; BRAIN REGION; BULIMIA; CALORIC INTAKE; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; DIET; EATING DISORDER; ENERGY EXPENDITURE; HUMAN; HYPOTHALAMUS; OBESITY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; WEIGHT CONTROL; WEIGHT GAIN;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY FAT DISTRIBUTION; BODY MASS INDEX; BODY WEIGHT; CHILD; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; EATING DISORDERS; ENERGY INTAKE; ENERGY METABOLISM; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; OBESITY; REFERENCE VALUES; UNITED STATES;

EID: 55949103623     PISSN: 10564993     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chc.2008.07.007     Document Type: Review

References (67)

1. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-DSM-IV-TR. 4th edition. [text revision] (2000), American Psychiatric Association, Washington, DC
2. Bornstein S.R., Schuppenies A., Wong M.L., et al. Approaching the shared biology of obesity and depression: the stress axis as the locus of gene-environment interactions. Mol Psychiatry 11 10 (2006) 892-902
3. Kishi T., and Elmquist J.K. Body weight is regulated by the brain: a link between feeding and emotion. Mol Psychiatry 10 2 (2005) 132-146
4. Volkow N.D., and O'Brien C.P. Issues for DSM-V: should obesity be included as a brain disorder?. Am J Psychiatry 164 5 (2007) 708-710
5. Weigle D.S. Appetite and the regulation of body composition. FASEB J 8 3 (1994) 302-310
6. Friedman J.M., and Halaas J.L. Leptin and the regulation of body weight in mammals. Nature 395 6704 (1998) 763-770
7. Friedman J.M. Modern science versus the stigma of obesity. Nat Med 10 6 (2004) 563-569
8. Zheng H., and Berthoud H.R. Eating for pleasure or calories. Curr Opin Pharmacol 7 6 (2007) 607-612
9. Sudi K., Ottl K., Payerl D., et al. Anorexia athletica. Nutrition 20 7-8 (2004) 657-661
10. Hebebrand J., Casper R., Treasure J., et al. The need to revise the diagnostic criteria for anorexia nervosa. J Neural Transm 111 7 (2004) 827-840
11. Gray D.S. Diagnosis and prevalence of obesity. Med Clin North Am 73 1 (1989) 1-13
12. Sweeting H.N. Measurement and definitions of obesity in childhood and adolescence: a field guide for the uninitiated. Nutr J 6 (2007) 32
13. Williams D.P., Going S.B., Lohman T.G., et al. Body fatness and risk for elevated blood pressure, total cholesterol, and serum lipoprotein ratios in children and adolescents. Am J Public Health 82 3 (1992) 358-363
14. Dwyer T., and Blizzard C.L. Defining obesity in children by biological endpoint rather than population distribution. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 20 5 (1996) 472-480
15. Bouchard C., Després J.P., and Mauriège P. Genetic and nongenetic determinants of regional fat distribution. Endocr Rev 14 1 (1993) 72-93
16. Goran M.I. Measurement issues related to studies of childhood obesity: assessment of body composition, body fat distribution, physical activity and food intake. Pediatrics 101 (1998) 505-518
17. Liska D., Dufour S., Zern T.L., et al. Interethnic differences in muscle, liver and abdominal fat partitioning in obese adolescents. PLoS ONE 2 6 (2007) e569
18. Dietz W.H., and Robinson T.N. Use of the body mass index (BMI) as a measure of overweight in children and adolescents: periods of risk in childhood for the development of adult obesity-what do we need to learn?. J Pediatr 132 2 (1998) 191-193
19. Watson P.E., Watson I.D., and Batt R.D. Obesity indices. Am J Clin Nutr 32 4 (1979) 736-737
20. Barlow S.E., and Dietz W.H. Obesity evaluation and treatment: expert committee recommendations. The maternal and child health bureau, health resources and services administration and the department of health and human services. Pediatrics 102 3 (1998) E29
21. Mei Z., Grummer-Strawn L.M., Pietrobelli A., et al. Validity of body mass index compared with other body-composition screening indexes for the assessment of body fatness in children and adolescents. Am J Clin Nutr 75 6 (2002) 978-985
22. Goulding A., Gold E., Cannan R., et al. DEXA supports the use of BMI as a measure of fatness in young girls. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 20 11 (1996) 1014-1021
23. Kerruish K.P., O'Connor J., Humphries I.R., et al. Body composition in adolescents with anorexia nervosa. Am J Clin Nutr 75 1 (2002) 31-37
24. World Health Organization. Obesity. Preventing and managing the global epidemic. Geneva (Switzerland) (1998)
25. Chumlea W.C., Guo S.S., Kuczmarski R.J., et al. Body composition estimates from NHANES III bioelectrical impedance data. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 26 12 (2002) 1596-1609
26. Wang J., Thornton J.C., Russell M., et al. Asians have lower body mass index (BMI) but higher percent body fat than do whites: comparisons of anthropometric measurements. Am J Clin Nutr 60 (1994) 23-28
27. Shrewsbury V., and Wardle J. Socioeconomic status and adiposity in childhood: a systematic review of cross-sectional studies 1990-2005. Obesity (Silver Spring) 16 2 (2008) 275-284
28. McLaren L. Socioeconomic status and obesity. Epidemiol Rev 29 (2007) 29-48
29. Available at:. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/databriefs/db01.pdf Accessed August 25, 2008
30. 2000 CDC growth charts: United States. Available at:. http://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts Accessed August 25, 2008
31. Himes J.H., and Dietz W.H. Guidelines for overweight in adolescent preventive services: recommendations from an expert committee. The expert committee on clinical guidelines for overweight in adolescent preventive services. Am J Clin Nutr 59 2 (1994) 307-316
32. Kromeyer-Hauschild K., Wabitsch M., Kunze D., et al. Perzentile für den Body-mass-Index für das Kindes- und Jugendalter unter Heranziehung verschiedener deutscher Stichproben. Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 149 (2001) 807-818
33. Kuczmarski R.J., Ogden C.L., Guo S.S., et al. 2000 CDC growth charts for the United States: methods and development. Vital Health Stat II 246 (2002) 1-190
34. Available at:. http://www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/obesity/childhood/prevalence.htm Accessed August 25, 2008
35. Hebebrand J., Himmelmann G.W., Heseker H., et al. Use of percentiles for the body mass index in anorexia nervosa: diagnostic, epidemiological and therapeutic considerations. Int J Eat Disord 19 4 (1996) 359-369
36. Available at:. http://www.cdc.gov.growthcharts see link interactive training modules. Accessed August 25, 2008
37. Cole T.J., Bellizzi M.C., Flegal K.M., et al. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. BMJ 320 7244 (2000) 1240-1243
38. Rolland-Cachera M.F. Rate of growth in early life: a predictor of later health?. Adv Exp Med Biol 569 (2005) 35-39
39. Guo S.S., Roche A.F., Chumlea W.C., et al. The predictive value of childhood body mass index values for overweight at age 35 y. Am J Clin Nutr 59 4 (1994) 810-819
40. Ong K.K., Ahmed M.L., Emmett P.M., et al. The Avon Longitudinal Study of Pregnancy and Childhood Study Team. Association between postnatal catch-up growth and obesity in childhood: prospective cohort study. BMJ 320 7240 (2000) 967-971
41. Eriksson J.G., Forsén T., Tuomilehto J., et al. Catch-up growth in childhood and death from coronary heart disease: longitudinal study. BMJ 318 7181 (1999) 427-431
42. Serdula M.K., Ivery D., Coates R.J., et al. Do obese children become obese adults? A review of the literature. Prev Med 22 2 (1993) 167-177
43. Whitaker R.C., Wright J.A., Pepe M.S., et al. Predicting obesity in young adulthood from childhood and parental obesity. N Engl J Med 337 13 (1997) 869-873
44. Hudson J.I., Hiripi E., Pope Jr. H.G., et al. The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the national comorbidity survey replication. Biol Psychiatry 61 3 (2007) 348-358
45. Hebebrand J., Fichter M., Gerber G., et al. Genetic predisposition to obesity in bulimia nervosa: a mutation screen of the melanocortin-4 receptor gene. Mol Psychiatry 7 6 (2002) 647-651
46. Kendler K.S., MacLean C., Neale M., et al. The genetic epidemiology of bulimia nervosa. Am J Psychiatry 148 12 (1991) 1627-1637
47. Polivy J., and Herman C.P. Dieting and binging. A causal analysis. Am Psychol 40 2 (1985) 193-201
48. Fichter M.M., Quadflieg N., and Hedlund S. Twelve-year course and outcome predictors of anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord 39 2 (2006) 87-100
49. Herpertz-Dahlmann B.M., Wewetzer C., Schulz E., et al. Course and outcome in adolescent anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord 19 4 (1996) 335-345
50. Fairburn C.G., Welch S.L., Doll H.A., et al. Risk factors for bulimia nervosa. A community-based case-control study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 54 6 (1997) 509-517
51. Striegel-Moore R.H., and Franko D.L. Should binge eating disorder be included in the DSM-V? A critical review of the state of the evidence. Annu Rev Clin Psychol 4 (2008) 305-324
52. Latner J.D., and Clyne C. The diagnostic validity of the criteria for binge eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord 41 1 (2008) 1-14
53. Grucza R.A., Przybeck T.R., and Cloninger C.R. Prevalence and correlates of binge eating disorder in a community sample. Compr Psychiatry 48 2 (2007) 124-131
54. Dingemans A.E., Bruna M.J., and van Furth E.F. Binge eating disorder: a review. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 26 3 (2002) 299-307
55. Spitzer R.L., Yanovski S., Wadden T., et al. Binge eating disorder: its further validation in a multisite study. Int J Eat Disord 13 2 (1993) 137-153
56. Guss J.L., Kissileff H.R., Devlin M.J., et al. Binge size increases with body mass index in women with binge-eating disorder. Obes Res 10 10 (2002) 1021-1029
57. Available at:. http://www.who.int/classifications/icd/en/ Accessed August 25, 2008
58. Documenta Geigy. Scientific tables. 7th edition. (reprinted from Society of Actuaries 1959; Build and Blood Pressure Study) (1973), Geigy, Basle (Switzerland)
59. Russell G. The prognosis of eating disorders: a clinician's approach. In: Herzog W., Deter H.C., and Vandereycken W. (Eds). The course of eating disorders (1992), Springer Verlag, Berlin 198-213
60. Hebebrand J., Wehmeier P., and Remschmidt H. Weight criteria for diagnosis of anorexia nervosa. Am J Psychiatry 157 (2000) 1024
61. Hebebrand J., Himmelmann G.W., Herzog W., et al. Prediction of low body weight at long-term follow-up in acute anorexia nervosa by low body weight at referral. Am J Psychiatry 154 4 (1997) 566-569
62. Collins S. The limit of human adaptation to starvation. Nat Med 1 8 (1995) 810-814
63. Nielsen S. Evaluation of growth in anorexia nervosa from serial measurements. J Psychiatr Res 19 2-3 (1985) 227-230
64. Coners H., Remschmidt H., and Hebebrand J. The relationship between premorbid body weight, weight loss, and weight at referral in adolescent patients with anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord 26 2 (1999) 171-178
65. Köpp W., Blum W.F., von Prittwitz S., et al. Low leptin levels predict amenorrhea in underweight and eating disordered females. Mol Psychiatry 2 4 (1997) 335-340
66. Ballauff A., Ziegler A., Emons G., et al. Serum leptin and gonadotropin levels in patients with anorexia nervosa during weight gain. Mol Psychiatry 4 1 (1999) 71-75
67. Welt C.K., Chan J.L., Bullen J., et al. Recombinant human leptin in women with hypothalamic amenorrhea. N Engl J Med 351 10 (2004) 987-997