메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 9-10, 2008, Pages 662-671

The political economy of standards setting by newcomers: China's WAPI and South Korea's WIPI

Author keywords

China; International standards; Korea; Standards war; WAPI; WIPI

Indexed keywords

INTERNET; LOCAL AREA NETWORKS; STANDARDIZATION; WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORKS (WLAN); WIRELESS TELECOMMUNICATION SYSTEMS;

EID: 55749105532     PISSN: 03085961     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.telpol.2008.07.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 55749090880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggarwal, N., Walden, E. (2003). Monopoly power in standards is a myth. Proceedings of the MISQ Special Issue Workshop on Standard Making: A Critical Research Frontier for Information Systems, Seattle, WA, December 2003. pp. 49-61.
    • Aggarwal, N., Walden, E. (2003). Monopoly power in standards is a myth. Proceedings of the MISQ Special Issue Workshop on Standard Making: A Critical Research Frontier for Information Systems, Seattle, WA, December 2003. pp. 49-61.
  • 2
    • 0030188444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing returns and the new world of business
    • Arthur W. Increasing returns and the new world of business. Harvard Business Review (1996) 100-109
    • (1996) Harvard Business Review , pp. 100-109
    • Arthur, W.1
  • 3
    • 33846027847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circuits of power in creating de jure standards: Shaping an international information systems security standard
    • Backhouse J., Hsu C., and Silva L. Circuits of power in creating de jure standards: Shaping an international information systems security standard. MIS Quarterly 30 special issue (2006) 413-438
    • (2006) MIS Quarterly , vol.30 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 413-438
    • Backhouse, J.1    Hsu, C.2    Silva, L.3
  • 6
    • 0036014450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China's perspectives on 3G mobile communications and beyond: TD-SCDMA technology
    • April
    • Chen H., Fan C., and Lu W. China's perspectives on 3G mobile communications and beyond: TD-SCDMA technology. IEEE Wireless Communications (2002) 48-59 April
    • (2002) IEEE Wireless Communications , pp. 48-59
    • Chen, H.1    Fan, C.2    Lu, W.3
  • 7
    • 55749115322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • chosun.com, (2004). US, trade pressure on mobile phone standard. 26 February. 〈http://srchdb1.chosun.com/pdf/i_service/read_body.jsp?〉ID=0402263404 Viewed on 4 August 2007 (in Korean).
    • chosun.com, (2004). US, trade pressure on mobile phone standard. 26 February. 〈http://srchdb1.chosun.com/pdf/i_service/read_body.jsp?〉ID=0402263404 Viewed on 4 August 2007 (in Korean).
  • 8
    • 55749114111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • chosun.com, (2007a) Nokia Vice President: Due to WIPI, entry to Korea is difficult. 29 May. 〈http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2007/05/29/2007052900517.html〉 Viewed on 4 August 2007 (in Korean).
    • chosun.com, (2007a) Nokia Vice President: Due to WIPI, entry to Korea is difficult. 29 May. 〈http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2007/05/29/2007052900517.html〉 Viewed on 4 August 2007 (in Korean).
  • 9
    • 55749094415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • chosun.com, (2007b) Mobile phones without WIPI' coming ... Prices will drop further. 1 April. 〈http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2007/04/01/2007040100154.html〉 Viewed on 1 April 2007 (in Korean).
    • chosun.com, (2007b) Mobile phones without WIPI' coming ... Prices will drop further. 1 April. 〈http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2007/04/01/2007040100154.html〉 Viewed on 1 April 2007 (in Korean).
  • 10
    • 55749091713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • chosun.com, (2007c) Korea-made WiBro adopted as international standard. 20 October. 〈http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2007/10/20/2007102000013.html〉 Viewed on 23 July 2008 (in Korean).
    • chosun.com, (2007c) Korea-made WiBro adopted as international standard. 20 October. 〈http://news.chosun.com/site/data/html_dir/2007/10/20/2007102000013.html〉 Viewed on 23 July 2008 (in Korean).
  • 12
    • 55749088126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cromer, Z. (2005). China's WAPI policy: Security measure or trade protectionism. Duke Law & Technology Review. No. 18.
    • Cromer, Z. (2005). China's WAPI policy: Security measure or trade protectionism. Duke Law & Technology Review. No. 18.
  • 13
    • 55749114468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DTI, (2004) General Information About the TBT Agreement. Department of Trade and Industry, United Kingdom. 〈http://www.dti.gov.uk/ewt/barriers.htm〉 (accessed 30 October 2004).
    • DTI, (2004) General Information About the TBT Agreement. Department of Trade and Industry, United Kingdom. 〈http://www.dti.gov.uk/ewt/barriers.htm〉 (accessed 30 October 2004).
  • 14
    • 0030533217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource-based view of strategic alliance formation: Strategic and social effects in entrepreneurial firms
    • Eisenhardt K., and Schoonhoven C. Resource-based view of strategic alliance formation: Strategic and social effects in entrepreneurial firms. Organization Science 7 2 (1996) 136-150
    • (1996) Organization Science , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 136-150
    • Eisenhardt, K.1    Schoonhoven, C.2
  • 15
    • 55749112737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • englishnews@chosun.com (2007). Premiere's visit bolsters SK Telecom on China bid. 11 April. 〈http://english.chosun.com/w21data/html/news/200704/200704110008.html〉 Viewed on 26 June 2007.
    • englishnews@chosun.com (2007). Premiere's visit bolsters SK Telecom on China bid. 11 April. 〈http://english.chosun.com/w21data/html/news/200704/200704110008.html〉 Viewed on 26 June 2007.
  • 16
    • 55749087744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intel to miss China deadline on standard for wireless
    • May 11
    • Flynn L. Intel to miss China deadline on standard for wireless. The New York Times (2004) May 11
    • (2004) The New York Times
    • Flynn, L.1
  • 17
    • 55749086095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fordahl, M. (2004) Intel Won't Comply with Chinese Wireless Standards. 〈http://www.informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?〉articleID=18311987 (accessed 30 October 2004).
    • Fordahl, M. (2004) Intel Won't Comply with Chinese Wireless Standards. 〈http://www.informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?〉articleID=18311987 (accessed 30 October 2004).
  • 18
    • 55749112736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intel attacks Chinese chip standard
    • March 11
    • Foremski T. Intel attacks Chinese chip standard. Financial Times (2004) 20 March 11
    • (2004) Financial Times , pp. 20
    • Foremski, T.1
  • 19
    • 0025450613 scopus 로고
    • The politics of standards and the EC
    • Frenkel K. The politics of standards and the EC. Communications of the ACM 33 7 (1990) 41-51
    • (1990) Communications of the ACM , vol.33 , Issue.7 , pp. 41-51
    • Frenkel, K.1
  • 20
    • 0032063908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition between regional standards and the success and failure of firms in the global mobile communication market
    • Funk J. Competition between regional standards and the success and failure of firms in the global mobile communication market. Telecommunications Policy 22 4-5 (1998) 419-441
    • (1998) Telecommunications Policy , vol.22 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 419-441
    • Funk, J.1
  • 21
    • 0000182604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Market- and committee-based mechanisms in the creation and diffusion of global industry standards: the case of mobile communication
    • Funk J., and Methe D. Market- and committee-based mechanisms in the creation and diffusion of global industry standards: the case of mobile communication. Research Policy 30 (2001) 589-610
    • (2001) Research Policy , vol.30 , pp. 589-610
    • Funk, J.1    Methe, D.2
  • 22
    • 55749115880 scopus 로고
    • A new role for government in standard setting?
    • Garcia L. A new role for government in standard setting?. Standard View 1 2 (1993) 2-10
    • (1993) Standard View , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 2-10
    • Garcia, L.1
  • 23
    • 84989554825 scopus 로고
    • Invisible hands and visible advisors: An economic interpretation of standardization
    • Greenstein S.M. Invisible hands and visible advisors: An economic interpretation of standardization. Journal of the American society for information science 43 8 (1992) 538-549
    • (1992) Journal of the American society for information science , vol.43 , Issue.8 , pp. 538-549
    • Greenstein, S.M.1
  • 24
    • 55749096308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hankyoreh Newspaper (2007) WiBro's 3G standard status decided at the end of August. Available at 〈http://www.hani.co.kr/arti/science/communication/219425.html〉 Viewed on 1 July 2007.
    • Hankyoreh Newspaper (2007) WiBro's 3G standard status decided at the end of August. Available at 〈http://www.hani.co.kr/arti/science/communication/219425.html〉 Viewed on 1 July 2007.
  • 25
    • 55749093636 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hanseth, O. (2000). The economics of standards in From Control to Drift: The Dynamics of Corporate Information Infrastructures. Ciborra, C. Associates. (Ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • Hanseth, O. (2000). The economics of standards in From Control to Drift: The Dynamics of Corporate Information Infrastructures. Ciborra, C. Associates. (Ed.), Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  • 26
    • 55749107338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hoo, S. (2004) China Seeks To Develop Its Own High-Tech Standards. 〈http://www.informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?〉articleID=20900553 (accessed 27 October 2004).
    • Hoo, S. (2004) China Seeks To Develop Its Own High-Tech Standards. 〈http://www.informationweek.com/story/showArticle.jhtml?〉articleID=20900553 (accessed 27 October 2004).
  • 27
    • 0038187631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Security problems in 802.11-based networks
    • Housley R., and Arbaugh W. Security problems in 802.11-based networks. Communications of the ACM 46 5 (2003) 31-34
    • (2003) Communications of the ACM , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 31-34
    • Housley, R.1    Arbaugh, W.2
  • 29
    • 55749097306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • inews, (2008). Korea, China and Japan: Collaboration for 4G mobile communication standardization. 2 April. 〈http://itnews.inews24.com/php/news_view.php?g_serial=321932&g_menu=080203〉 Viewed on 23 July 2008 (in Korean).
    • inews, (2008). Korea, China and Japan: Collaboration for 4G mobile communication standardization. 2 April. 〈http://itnews.inews24.com/php/news_view.php?g_serial=321932&g_menu=080203〉 Viewed on 23 July 2008 (in Korean).
  • 31
    • 33847128770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global political economy of technology standardization: A case of the Korean mobile telecommunications market
    • Jho W. Global political economy of technology standardization: A case of the Korean mobile telecommunications market. Telecommunications Policy 31 (2007) 124-138
    • (2007) Telecommunications Policy , vol.31 , pp. 124-138
    • Jho, W.1
  • 32
    • 55749089953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kanellos, M. (2004) Divide between US Tech Firms, China-a great wall? 〈http://aswia.cnet.com/news/industry/0,39037106,39172654,00.htm〉 (accessed 30 October 2004).
    • Kanellos, M. (2004) Divide between US Tech Firms, China-a great wall? 〈http://aswia.cnet.com/news/industry/0,39037106,39172654,00.htm〉 (accessed 30 October 2004).
  • 33
    • 34249730506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The political economy of standards coalitions: Explaining China's involvement in high-tech standards wars
    • Kennedy S. The political economy of standards coalitions: Explaining China's involvement in high-tech standards wars. Asia Policy 2 July (2006) 41-62
    • (2006) Asia Policy , vol.2 , Issue.July , pp. 41-62
    • Kennedy, S.1
  • 34
    • 84863347391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN denounces Korea's internet platform
    • February 26
    • Kim T. UN denounces Korea's internet platform. The Korea Times (2004) February 26
    • (2004) The Korea Times
    • Kim, T.1
  • 35
    • 55749084803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kim, T. (2007). Free Mobile Phones Start Flooding Markets, The Korea Times, 9 April. 〈http://search.hankooki.com/times/times_view.php?term=wipi++&path=hankooki3/times/lpage/tech/200704/kt2007040916284412350.htm&media=kt〉 Viewed on 14 April 2007.
    • Kim, T. (2007). Free Mobile Phones Start Flooding Markets, The Korea Times, 9 April. 〈http://search.hankooki.com/times/times_view.php?term=wipi++&path=hankooki3/times/lpage/tech/200704/kt2007040916284412350.htm&media=kt〉 Viewed on 14 April 2007.
  • 36
    • 55749100398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KOIT, (2008). Korea, China and Japan: 'handshake for 4G mobile communication'. 16 June. 〈http://www.koit.co.kr/news/read.php?idxno=29233〉 Viewed on 23 July 2008 (in Korean).
    • KOIT, (2008). Korea, China and Japan: 'handshake for 4G mobile communication'. 16 June. 〈http://www.koit.co.kr/news/read.php?idxno=29233〉 Viewed on 23 July 2008 (in Korean).
  • 37
    • 33746878307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A standards war waged by a developing country: Understanding international standard setting from the actor-network perspective
    • Lee H., and Oh S. A standards war waged by a developing country: Understanding international standard setting from the actor-network perspective. Journal of Strategic Information Systems 15 (2006) 177-195
    • (2006) Journal of Strategic Information Systems , vol.15 , pp. 177-195
    • Lee, H.1    Oh, S.2
  • 38
    • 55749107180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lemon, S. (2004). Despite Shelving WAPI, China Stands Firm on Chip Tax. 〈http://www.infoworld.com/article/04/04/22/Hnshelvingwapi_1.html〉 (accessed 30 October 2004).
    • Lemon, S. (2004). Despite Shelving WAPI, China Stands Firm on Chip Tax. 〈http://www.infoworld.com/article/04/04/22/Hnshelvingwapi_1.html〉 (accessed 30 October 2004).
  • 39
    • 13244258552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances on TD-SCDMA in China
    • Li B., Xie D., and Zhu W. Recent advances on TD-SCDMA in China. IEEE Communications Magazine January (2005) 30-37
    • (2005) IEEE Communications Magazine , Issue.January , pp. 30-37
    • Li, B.1    Xie, D.2    Zhu, W.3
  • 40
    • 33846074004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard making: A critical research frontier for information systems research
    • Lyytinen K., and King J. Standard making: A critical research frontier for information systems research. MIS Quarterly 30 special issue (2006) 405-411
    • (2006) MIS Quarterly , vol.30 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 405-411
    • Lyytinen, K.1    King, J.2
  • 41
    • 2342455086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Setting international standards: Technological rationality or primacy of power?
    • Mattli W., and Büthe T. Setting international standards: Technological rationality or primacy of power?. World Politics 56 October (2003) 1-42
    • (2003) World Politics , vol.56 , Issue.October , pp. 1-42
    • Mattli, W.1    Büthe, T.2
  • 42
    • 0343988641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Too soon, too late, too narrow, too wide, too shallow, too deep
    • Meek B. Too soon, too late, too narrow, too wide, too shallow, too deep. Standard View 4 2 (1996) 114-118
    • (1996) Standard View , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 114-118
    • Meek, B.1
  • 43
    • 55749108438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human behavior: Another dimension of standards setting
    • Nielsen F. Human behavior: Another dimension of standards setting. Standard View 4 1 (1996) 36-41
    • (1996) Standard View , vol.4 , Issue.1 , pp. 36-41
    • Nielsen, F.1
  • 44
    • 55749085172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perkins Coie, (2004a) China Legal Highlights. 〈http://www.perkinscoie.com/content/ren/updates/china/january2004.htm〉 (accessed 29 October 2004).
    • Perkins Coie, (2004a) China Legal Highlights. 〈http://www.perkinscoie.com/content/ren/updates/china/january2004.htm〉 (accessed 29 October 2004).
  • 45
    • 55749089792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perkins Coie, (2004b) China Legal Highlights. 〈http://www.perkinscoie.com/content/ren/updates/china/june2004.htm〉 (accessed 29 October 2004).
    • Perkins Coie, (2004b) China Legal Highlights. 〈http://www.perkinscoie.com/content/ren/updates/china/june2004.htm〉 (accessed 29 October 2004).
  • 46
    • 55749086728 scopus 로고
    • IT standards development and consensus: Three case studies
    • Rada R., Carson S., Haynes C., and Moore J. IT standards development and consensus: Three case studies. Standard View 2 1 (1994) 50-54
    • (1994) Standard View , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 50-54
    • Rada, R.1    Carson, S.2    Haynes, C.3    Moore, J.4
  • 47
    • 55749112912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reuters (2004). US Has No Plan for WTO Case on China Wi-Fi Rules. 19 February 2004 (as cited in Suttmeier and Yao, 2004).
    • Reuters (2004). US Has No Plan for WTO Case on China Wi-Fi Rules. 19 February 2004 (as cited in Suttmeier and Yao, 2004).
  • 48
    • 85000815507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A qualitative analysis of the role of users, vendors and governments in the standards development process
    • Sen R. A qualitative analysis of the role of users, vendors and governments in the standards development process. Communications of the Association for Information Systems 17 (2006) 57-70
    • (2006) Communications of the Association for Information Systems , vol.17 , pp. 57-70
    • Sen, R.1
  • 51
    • 55749095291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SinoCast China Business Daily News, (2005). China, US Reach Agreement on WAPI, January 17.
    • SinoCast China Business Daily News, (2005). China, US Reach Agreement on WAPI, January 17.
  • 52
    • 1242298857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Battles for technological dominance: An integrative framework
    • Suarez F. Battles for technological dominance: An integrative framework. Research Policy 33 (2004) 271-286
    • (2004) Research Policy , vol.33 , pp. 271-286
    • Suarez, F.1
  • 53
    • 55749103133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suttmeier, R., Yao, X. (2004). China's Post-WTO Technology Policy: Standards, Software and the Changing Nature of Techno-Nationalism. The National Bureau of Asian Research: Special Report, no. 7, May 2004.
    • Suttmeier, R., Yao, X. (2004). China's Post-WTO Technology Policy: Standards, Software and the Changing Nature of Techno-Nationalism. The National Bureau of Asian Research: Special Report, no. 7, May 2004.
  • 54
    • 55749094414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suttmeier, R., Yao, X., Tan, A. (2006). Standards of Power? Technology, Institutions, and Politics in the Development of China's National Standards Strategy. The National Bureau of Asian Research.
    • Suttmeier, R., Yao, X., Tan, A. (2006). Standards of Power? Technology, Institutions, and Politics in the Development of China's National Standards Strategy. The National Bureau of Asian Research.
  • 55
    • 0001525538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standardization in technology-based markets
    • Tassey G. Standardization in technology-based markets. Research Policy 29 4-5 (2000) 587-602
    • (2000) Research Policy , vol.29 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 587-602
    • Tassey, G.1
  • 56
    • 33845316772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to get in: The contrasting stories about government interventions in information technology standards (the case of CDMA and IMT-2000 in Korea)
    • Wang J., and Kim S. Time to get in: The contrasting stories about government interventions in information technology standards (the case of CDMA and IMT-2000 in Korea). Government Information Quarterly 24 (2007) 115-134
    • (2007) Government Information Quarterly , vol.24 , pp. 115-134
    • Wang, J.1    Kim, S.2
  • 58
    • 33746879151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A power play that almost paid off
    • Weber S., Bach D., and Newman A. A power play that almost paid off. Across the Board 42 2 (2005) 42-43
    • (2005) Across the Board , vol.42 , Issue.2 , pp. 42-43
    • Weber, S.1    Bach, D.2    Newman, A.3
  • 59
    • 0026222044 scopus 로고
    • Compatibility standards and product development strategies: A review of data modem developments
    • Weiss M. Compatibility standards and product development strategies: A review of data modem developments. Computer Standards and Interfaces 12 (1991) 109-121
    • (1991) Computer Standards and Interfaces , vol.12 , pp. 109-121
    • Weiss, M.1
  • 60
    • 0038555719 scopus 로고
    • The standards development process: A view from political theory
    • Weiss M. The standards development process: A view from political theory. Standard View 1 2 (1993) 35-41
    • (1993) Standard View , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 35-41
    • Weiss, M.1
  • 62
    • 55749104999 scopus 로고
    • The role of government in standards
    • Wiederhold G. The role of government in standards. Standard View 1 2 (1993) 11-16
    • (1993) Standard View , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 11-16
    • Wiederhold, G.1
  • 63
    • 55749094588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yan, L., 2005. ISO meeting fails to back WAPI standard. China Daily, February 25, 9.
    • Yan, L., 2005. ISO meeting fails to back WAPI standard. China Daily, February 25, 9.
  • 64
    • 55749115502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yan, H. (2006). The discussion of 3G mobile systems in China-Technology, standards and national interests. DRUID Winter Conference 2006. Available at 〈http://www.druid.dk/〉 Viewed on 1 August 2007.
    • Yan, H. (2006). The discussion of 3G mobile systems in China-Technology, standards and national interests. DRUID Winter Conference 2006. Available at 〈http://www.druid.dk/〉 Viewed on 1 August 2007.
  • 65
    • 55749114110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yan, H. (2007). The 3G standard setting strategy and indigenous innovation policy in China: Is T-SCDMA a flagship? DRUID Working Paper no. 07-01. Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics. Available at 〈http://www.druid.dk/〉 Viewed on 1 August 2007.
    • Yan, H. (2007). The 3G standard setting strategy and indigenous innovation policy in China: Is T-SCDMA a flagship? DRUID Working Paper no. 07-01. Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics. Available at 〈http://www.druid.dk/〉 Viewed on 1 August 2007.
  • 67
    • 26044441309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of standards in innovation and diffusion of broadband mobile services: the case of South Korea
    • Yoo, Lyytinen K., and Yang H. The role of standards in innovation and diffusion of broadband mobile services: the case of South Korea. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems 14 3 (2005) 323-353
    • (2005) The Journal of Strategic Information Systems , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 323-353
    • Yoo1    Lyytinen, K.2    Yang, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.