메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 90, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 222-235

The geography of conflict between elk and agricultural values in the Cypress Hills, Canada

Author keywords

Abatement; Acceptance capacity; Agricultural conflict; Compensation; Depredation; Elk; Spatial structure

Indexed keywords

ANIMALS; BEHAVIORAL RESEARCH; CONSERVATION; INFORMATION MANAGEMENT; LAND USE;

EID: 55249108296     PISSN: 03014797     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2007.09.005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (111)
  • 2
    • 0000733128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deer populations and the widespread failure of hemlock regeneration in northern forests
    • McShea W., and Rappole J. (Eds), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • Alverson W.S., and Waller D.M. Deer populations and the widespread failure of hemlock regeneration in northern forests. In: McShea W., and Rappole J. (Eds). The Science of Overabundance: Deer ecology and population management (1997), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. 280-297
    • (1997) The Science of Overabundance: Deer ecology and population management , pp. 280-297
    • Alverson, W.S.1    Waller, D.M.2
  • 5
    • 0001638772 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a hand-held net-gun to capture large mammals
    • Barrett M.W., Nolan J.W., and Roy L.D. Evaluation of a hand-held net-gun to capture large mammals. Wildlife Society Bulletin 10 (1982) 108-114
    • (1982) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.10 , pp. 108-114
    • Barrett, M.W.1    Nolan, J.W.2    Roy, L.D.3
  • 8
  • 12
    • 3042557838 scopus 로고
    • A botanical survey of the Cypress Hills
    • Breitung A.J. A botanical survey of the Cypress Hills. Canadian Field-naturalist 68 (1954) 55-92
    • (1954) Canadian Field-naturalist , vol.68 , pp. 55-92
    • Breitung, A.J.1
  • 13
    • 0031761329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of grazing by wapiti on winter wheat in northern Idaho
    • Brelsford M.J., Peek J.M., and Murray G.A. Effects of grazing by wapiti on winter wheat in northern Idaho. Wildlife Society Bulletin 26 (1998) 203-208
    • (1998) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.26 , pp. 203-208
    • Brelsford, M.J.1    Peek, J.M.2    Murray, G.A.3
  • 14
    • 18044375579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why compensating wildlife damages may be bad for conservation
    • Bulte E., and Rondeau E. Why compensating wildlife damages may be bad for conservation. Journal of Wildlife Management 69 (2005) 14-19
    • (2005) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.69 , pp. 14-19
    • Bulte, E.1    Rondeau, E.2
  • 18
    • 0029542765 scopus 로고
    • Importance of multiple scale analysis for understanding distribution and management of an agricultural bird pest
    • Clergeau P. Importance of multiple scale analysis for understanding distribution and management of an agricultural bird pest. Landscape and Urban Planning 31 (1995) 281-289
    • (1995) Landscape and Urban Planning , vol.31 , pp. 281-289
    • Clergeau, P.1
  • 21
    • 0002113527 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of grass-roots leaders of the agricultural community about wildlife damage on their farms and ranches
    • Conover M.R. Perceptions of grass-roots leaders of the agricultural community about wildlife damage on their farms and ranches. Wildlife Society Bulletin 22 (1994) 94-100
    • (1994) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.22 , pp. 94-100
    • Conover, M.R.1
  • 22
    • 0030824011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monetary and intangible valuation of deer in the United States
    • Conover M.R. Monetary and intangible valuation of deer in the United States. Wildlife Society Bulletin 25 (1997) 298-305
    • (1997) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 298-305
    • Conover, M.R.1
  • 23
    • 0026312687 scopus 로고
    • Wildlife damage to crops: perceptions of agricultural and wildlife professionals in 1957 and 1987
    • Conover M.R., and Decker D.J. Wildlife damage to crops: perceptions of agricultural and wildlife professionals in 1957 and 1987. Wildlife Society Bulletin 19 (1991) 46-52
    • (1991) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.19 , pp. 46-52
    • Conover, M.R.1    Decker, D.J.2
  • 24
    • 0030616848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population substructure, local density, and calf winter survival in red deer (Cervus elaphus)
    • Coulson T.N., Albon S.D., Guiness F.E., Pemberton J.M., and Clutton-Brock T.H. Population substructure, local density, and calf winter survival in red deer (Cervus elaphus). Ecology 78 (1997) 852-863
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 852-863
    • Coulson, T.N.1    Albon, S.D.2    Guiness, F.E.3    Pemberton, J.M.4    Clutton-Brock, T.H.5
  • 25
    • 30644460392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elk alter habitat selection as an antipredator response to wolves
    • Creel S., Winnie Jr. J., Maxwell B., Hamlin K., and Creel M. Elk alter habitat selection as an antipredator response to wolves. Ecology 86 (2005) 3387-3397
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 3387-3397
    • Creel, S.1    Winnie Jr., J.2    Maxwell, B.3    Hamlin, K.4    Creel, M.5
  • 27
    • 0024220658 scopus 로고
    • Toward a concept of wildlife acceptance capacity in wildlife management
    • Decker D.J., and Purdy K.G. Toward a concept of wildlife acceptance capacity in wildlife management. Wildlife Society Bulletin 16 (1988) 53-57
    • (1988) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.16 , pp. 53-57
    • Decker, D.J.1    Purdy, K.G.2
  • 29
    • 34250357771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Searching for solutions: the evolution of an integrated approach to understanding and mitigating human-elephant conflict in Africa
    • Dublin H.T., and Hoare R.E. Searching for solutions: the evolution of an integrated approach to understanding and mitigating human-elephant conflict in Africa. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 9 (2004) 271-278
    • (2004) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.9 , pp. 271-278
    • Dublin, H.T.1    Hoare, R.E.2
  • 32
    • 85167523482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate Information Branch, Atmospheric Environment Service, Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON
    • Environment Canada. Canadian Daily Climate Data vol. 1.02 (2000), Climate Information Branch, Atmospheric Environment Service, Environment Canada, Ottawa, ON
    • (2000) Canadian Daily Climate Data , vol.1 02
    • Environment Canada1
  • 33
    • 55249085779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, CA
    • ESRI. ArcView 3.2 User's Manual (1999), Environmental Systems Research Institute, Redlands, CA
    • (1999) ArcView 3.2 User's Manual
    • ESRI1
  • 34
    • 0036230853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tools and techniques of wildlife damage management-changing needs: an introduction
    • Fall M.W., and Jackson W.B. The tools and techniques of wildlife damage management-changing needs: an introduction. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation 49 (2002) 87
    • (2002) International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation , vol.49 , pp. 87
    • Fall, M.W.1    Jackson, W.B.2
  • 35
    • 2042454810 scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of methods to reduce rat damage to coconut in the Philippines
    • pp. 73-79
    • Fiedler L.A., Fall M.W., and Reidinger Jr. R.F. Development and evaluation of methods to reduce rat damage to coconut in the Philippines. Vertebrate Pest Conference Proceedings vol. 10 (1982) pp. 73-79
    • (1982) Vertebrate Pest Conference Proceedings , vol.10
    • Fiedler, L.A.1    Fall, M.W.2    Reidinger Jr., R.F.3
  • 36
    • 0034061433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wildlife markets and biodiversity conservation in North America
    • Freese C.H., and Trauger D.L. Wildlife markets and biodiversity conservation in North America. Wildlife Society Bulletin 28 (2000) 42-51
    • (2000) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.28 , pp. 42-51
    • Freese, C.H.1    Trauger, D.L.2
  • 40
    • 0022840513 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing spring feeding site selection by elk in the Elkhorn Mountains, Montana
    • Grover K.E., and Thompson M.J. Factors influencing spring feeding site selection by elk in the Elkhorn Mountains, Montana. Journal of Wildlife Management 50 (1986) 466-470
    • (1986) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.50 , pp. 466-470
    • Grover, K.E.1    Thompson, M.J.2
  • 41
    • 85167526445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hegel, T.M., 2004. Elk Ecology and Management in the Cypress Hills. Thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB.
    • Hegel, T.M., 2004. Elk Ecology and Management in the Cypress Hills. Thesis, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB.
  • 42
    • 34250368966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Farmers' perspectives of conflict at the wildlife-agriculture boundary: some lessons learned from African subsistence farmers
    • Hill C.M. Farmers' perspectives of conflict at the wildlife-agriculture boundary: some lessons learned from African subsistence farmers. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 9 (2004) 279-286
    • (2004) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.9 , pp. 279-286
    • Hill, C.M.1
  • 46
    • 0021062745 scopus 로고
    • Elk habitat use relative to forest succession in Idaho
    • Irwin L.L., and Peek J.M. Elk habitat use relative to forest succession in Idaho. Journal of Wildlife Management 47 (1983) 664-672
    • (1983) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.47 , pp. 664-672
    • Irwin, L.L.1    Peek, J.M.2
  • 47
    • 85167523490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joly, D.O., 2001. Brucellosis and Tuberculosis as Factors Limiting Population Growth of Northern Bison. Dissertation, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK.
    • Joly, D.O., 2001. Brucellosis and Tuberculosis as Factors Limiting Population Growth of Northern Bison. Dissertation, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK.
  • 48
    • 85167525202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keith, R.C., 1977. A Preliminary Study of the Winter Ecology of the Elk in the Cypress Hills of Saskatchewan. Thesis, University of Regina, Regina, SK.
    • Keith, R.C., 1977. A Preliminary Study of the Winter Ecology of the Elk in the Cypress Hills of Saskatchewan. Thesis, University of Regina, Regina, SK.
  • 49
    • 0002754331 scopus 로고
    • Wildlife and the private landowner
    • Dumke R.T., Berger G.V., and March J.R. (Eds), The Wildlife Society, Madison, WI (Wisconsin Chapter)
    • Kellert S.R. Wildlife and the private landowner. In: Dumke R.T., Berger G.V., and March J.R. (Eds). Wildlife Management on Private Lands (1981), The Wildlife Society, Madison, WI 18-34 (Wisconsin Chapter)
    • (1981) Wildlife Management on Private Lands , pp. 18-34
    • Kellert, S.R.1
  • 52
    • 0001991821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchy theory: a guide to system structure for wildlife biologists
    • Bissonette J.A. (Ed), Springer Publishing Company, New York, NY
    • King A.W. Hierarchy theory: a guide to system structure for wildlife biologists. In: Bissonette J.A. (Ed). Wildlife and Landscape Ecology: Effects of Pattern and Scale (1997), Springer Publishing Company, New York, NY 185-212
    • (1997) Wildlife and Landscape Ecology: Effects of Pattern and Scale , pp. 185-212
    • King, A.W.1
  • 53
    • 0032878896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coyote depredation control: an interface between biology and management
    • Knowlton F.F., Gese E.M., and Jaeger M.M. Coyote depredation control: an interface between biology and management. Journal of Range Management 52 (1999) 398-412
    • (1999) Journal of Range Management , vol.52 , pp. 398-412
    • Knowlton, F.F.1    Gese, E.M.2    Jaeger, M.M.3
  • 55
    • 85167525946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lee, P.G., 1979. Resource Partitioning by Elk and Cattle: Cypress Hills Provincial Park, Alberta. Thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB.
    • Lee, P.G., 1979. Resource Partitioning by Elk and Cattle: Cypress Hills Provincial Park, Alberta. Thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB.
  • 56
    • 0019532652 scopus 로고
    • Robust measures of location for directional data
    • Lenth R.V. Robust measures of location for directional data. Technometrics 23 (1981) 77-81
    • (1981) Technometrics , vol.23 , pp. 77-81
    • Lenth, R.V.1
  • 57
    • 0019566022 scopus 로고
    • On finding the source of a signal
    • Lenth R.V. On finding the source of a signal. Technometrics 23 (1981) 149-154
    • (1981) Technometrics , vol.23 , pp. 149-154
    • Lenth, R.V.1
  • 58
    • 0348055407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Federalism and wildlife conservation in the west
    • Anderson T.L., and Hill P.J. (Eds), Rowman and Littlefield, Lanham, MD
    • Lueck D., and Yoder J. Federalism and wildlife conservation in the west. In: Anderson T.L., and Hill P.J. (Eds). Environmental Federalism (1997), Rowman and Littlefield, Lanham, MD 89-131
    • (1997) Environmental Federalism , pp. 89-131
    • Lueck, D.1    Yoder, J.2
  • 59
    • 0021041489 scopus 로고
    • Road density models describing habitat effectiveness for elk
    • Lyon L.J. Road density models describing habitat effectiveness for elk. Journal of Forestry 81 (1983) 592-594
    • (1983) Journal of Forestry , vol.81 , pp. 592-594
    • Lyon, L.J.1
  • 60
    • 0018529949 scopus 로고
    • Habitat effectiveness for elk as influenced by roads and cover
    • Lyon L.J. Habitat effectiveness for elk as influenced by roads and cover. Journal of Forestry 77 (1979) 658-660
    • (1979) Journal of Forestry , vol.77 , pp. 658-660
    • Lyon, L.J.1
  • 61
    • 34547481869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creating coexistence between humans and wildlife: global perspectives on local efforts to address human-wildlife conflicts
    • Madden F. Creating coexistence between humans and wildlife: global perspectives on local efforts to address human-wildlife conflicts. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 9 (2004) 247-257
    • (2004) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.9 , pp. 247-257
    • Madden, F.1
  • 63
    • 0002279678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recounting whitetails past
    • McShea W., Underwood H.B., and Rappole J.H. (Eds), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • McCabe T.R., and McCabe R.E. Recounting whitetails past. In: McShea W., Underwood H.B., and Rappole J.H. (Eds). The Science of Overabundance: Deer Ecology and Population Management (1997), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. 11-26
    • (1997) The Science of Overabundance: Deer Ecology and Population Management , pp. 11-26
    • McCabe, T.R.1    McCabe, R.E.2
  • 64
    • 0242307220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex-specific movements and habitat use by elk in the cascade range of Washington
    • McCorquodale S.M. Sex-specific movements and habitat use by elk in the cascade range of Washington. Journal of Wildlife Management 67 (2003) 729-741
    • (2003) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.67 , pp. 729-741
    • McCorquodale, S.M.1
  • 65
    • 0029668115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatially structured populations and harvest theory
    • McCullough D.R. Spatially structured populations and harvest theory. Journal of Wildlife Management 60 (1996) 1-9
    • (1996) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.60 , pp. 1-9
    • McCullough, D.R.1
  • 68
    • 0034173616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The emergence of human-wildlife conflict management: turning challenges into opportunities
    • Messmer T.A. The emergence of human-wildlife conflict management: turning challenges into opportunities. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation 45 (2000) 97-102
    • (2000) International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation , vol.45 , pp. 97-102
    • Messmer, T.A.1
  • 73
    • 0031967790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting patterns of crop damage by wildlife around Kibale National Park, Uganda
    • Naughton-Treves L. Predicting patterns of crop damage by wildlife around Kibale National Park, Uganda. Conservation Biology 12 (1998) 156-168
    • (1998) Conservation Biology , vol.12 , pp. 156-168
    • Naughton-Treves, L.1
  • 74
    • 0005671476 scopus 로고
    • The forests of the Cypress Hills, Alberta and Saskatchewan, Canada
    • Newsome R.D., and Dix R.L. The forests of the Cypress Hills, Alberta and Saskatchewan, Canada. American Midland Naturalist 80 (1968) 118-185
    • (1968) American Midland Naturalist , vol.80 , pp. 118-185
    • Newsome, R.D.1    Dix, R.L.2
  • 75
    • 0037288137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape influences on deer-vehicle accident areas in an urban environment
    • Nielsen C.K., Anderson R.G., and Grund M.D. Landscape influences on deer-vehicle accident areas in an urban environment. Journal of Wildlife Management 67 (2003) 46-51
    • (2003) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.67 , pp. 46-51
    • Nielsen, C.K.1    Anderson, R.G.2    Grund, M.D.3
  • 76
    • 0026266606 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of white-tailed deer in an intensively farmed region of Illinois
    • Nixon C.M., Hansen L.P., Brewer P.A., and Chelsvig J.E. Ecology of white-tailed deer in an intensively farmed region of Illinois. Wildlife Monographs 118 (1989) 1-77
    • (1989) Wildlife Monographs , vol.118 , pp. 1-77
    • Nixon, C.M.1    Hansen, L.P.2    Brewer, P.A.3    Chelsvig, J.E.4
  • 79
    • 15244361795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population characteristics
    • Toweill D.E., and Thomas J.W. (Eds), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • Raedeke K.J., Millspaugh J.J., and Clark P.E. Population characteristics. In: Toweill D.E., and Thomas J.W. (Eds). North American Elk: Ecology and Management (2002), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. 449-491
    • (2002) North American Elk: Ecology and Management , pp. 449-491
    • Raedeke, K.J.1    Millspaugh, J.J.2    Clark, P.E.3
  • 81
    • 26044431727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing ecological theory using the information-theoretic approach: examples and cautionary results
    • Richards S.A. Testing ecological theory using the information-theoretic approach: examples and cautionary results. Ecology 86 (2005) 2805-2814
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 2805-2814
    • Richards, S.A.1
  • 83
    • 0034772468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation tests of a spatially explicit habitat effectiveness model for Rocky Mountain elk
    • Roloff G.J., Millspaugh J.J., Gitzen R.A., and Brundige G.C. Validation tests of a spatially explicit habitat effectiveness model for Rocky Mountain elk. Journal of Wildlife Management 65 (2001) 899-914
    • (2001) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.65 , pp. 899-914
    • Roloff, G.J.1    Millspaugh, J.J.2    Gitzen, R.A.3    Brundige, G.C.4
  • 86
    • 0000295135 scopus 로고
    • Reporting error measures in radio location by triangulation: a review
    • Saltz D. Reporting error measures in radio location by triangulation: a review. Journal of Wildlife Management 58 (1994) 181-184
    • (1994) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.58 , pp. 181-184
    • Saltz, D.1
  • 89
    • 0347218847 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elk habitat selection and evaluation
    • Toweill D.E., and Thomas J.W. (Eds), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C.
    • Skovlin J.M., Zager P., and Johnson B.K. Elk habitat selection and evaluation. In: Toweill D.E., and Thomas J.W. (Eds). North American Elk: Ecology and Management (2002), Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C. 531-555
    • (2002) North American Elk: Ecology and Management , pp. 531-555
    • Skovlin, J.M.1    Zager, P.2    Johnson, B.K.3
  • 91
    • 0010258234 scopus 로고
    • Mammals of the northern Great Plains along the international boundary in Canada
    • Soper J.D. Mammals of the northern Great Plains along the international boundary in Canada. Journal of Mammalogy 27 (1946) 127-153
    • (1946) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.27 , pp. 127-153
    • Soper, J.D.1
  • 93
    • 0023890867 scopus 로고
    • Measuring the accuracy of diagnostic systems
    • Swets J.A. Measuring the accuracy of diagnostic systems. Science 240 (1988) 1285-1293
    • (1988) Science , vol.240 , pp. 1285-1293
    • Swets, J.A.1
  • 95
    • 15744389091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of spatial scale on the predictive ability of habitat models for the green woodpecker in Switzerland
    • Scott J.M., Heglund P.J., Morrison M.L., Haufler J.B., Raphael M.G., Wall W.A., and Samson F.B. (Eds), Island Press, Washington, D.C.
    • Tobalske C. Effects of spatial scale on the predictive ability of habitat models for the green woodpecker in Switzerland. In: Scott J.M., Heglund P.J., Morrison M.L., Haufler J.B., Raphael M.G., Wall W.A., and Samson F.B. (Eds). Predicting Species Occurrences: Issues of Accuracy and Scale (2002), Island Press, Washington, D.C. 197-204
    • (2002) Predicting Species Occurrences: Issues of Accuracy and Scale , pp. 197-204
    • Tobalske, C.1
  • 96
    • 85167526801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vander Zouwen, W.J., Warnke, D.K., 1994. Wisconsin Deer Population Goals and Harvest Management Environmental Assessment (Tech. Rep.). Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Wildlife Management, Madison, WI.
    • Vander Zouwen, W.J., Warnke, D.K., 1994. Wisconsin Deer Population Goals and Harvest Management Environmental Assessment (Tech. Rep.). Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, Bureau of Wildlife Management, Madison, WI.
  • 99
    • 33747839701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Farmer attitudes towards conservation in Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, Bhutan
    • Wang S.W., Lassoie J.P., and Curtis P.D. Farmer attitudes towards conservation in Jigme Singye Wangchuck National Park, Bhutan. Environmental Conservation 33 (2006) 148-156
    • (2006) Environmental Conservation , vol.33 , pp. 148-156
    • Wang, S.W.1    Lassoie, J.P.2    Curtis, P.D.3
  • 100
    • 18844427085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchy theory in sociology, ecology, and resource management: a conceptual model for natural resource or environmental sociology and socioecological systems
    • Warren W.A. Hierarchy theory in sociology, ecology, and resource management: a conceptual model for natural resource or environmental sociology and socioecological systems. Society and Natural Resources 18 (2005) 447-466
    • (2005) Society and Natural Resources , vol.18 , pp. 447-466
    • Warren, W.A.1
  • 101
    • 0000389672 scopus 로고
    • Populations, metapopulations, and species populations: what are they and who should care?
    • Wells J.V., and Richmond M.E. Populations, metapopulations, and species populations: what are they and who should care?. Wildlife Society Bulletin 23 (1995) 458-462
    • (1995) Wildlife Society Bulletin , vol.23 , pp. 458-462
    • Wells, J.V.1    Richmond, M.E.2
  • 103
    • 0013413480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of tagging and location error in wildlife radiotelemetry studies
    • Millspaugh J.J., and Marzluff J.M. (Eds), Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Withey J.C., Bloxton T.D., and Marzluff J.M. Effect of tagging and location error in wildlife radiotelemetry studies. In: Millspaugh J.J., and Marzluff J.M. (Eds). Radio Tracking and Animal Populations (2001), Academic Press, San Diego, CA 45-75
    • (2001) Radio Tracking and Animal Populations , pp. 45-75
    • Withey, J.C.1    Bloxton, T.D.2    Marzluff, J.M.3
  • 104
    • 0020926219 scopus 로고
    • Habitat use by female Roosevelt elk in the Oregon coast range
    • Witmer G.W., and deCalesta D.S. Habitat use by female Roosevelt elk in the Oregon coast range. Journal of Wildlife Management 47 (1983) 933-939
    • (1983) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.47 , pp. 933-939
    • Witmer, G.W.1    deCalesta, D.S.2
  • 105
    • 0022202857 scopus 로고
    • Effect of forest roads on habitat use by Roosevelt elk
    • Witmer G.W., and deCalesta D.S. Effect of forest roads on habitat use by Roosevelt elk. Northwest Science 59 (1985) 122-125
    • (1985) Northwest Science , vol.59 , pp. 122-125
    • Witmer, G.W.1    deCalesta, D.S.2
  • 106
    • 0038394381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vigilance and foraging patterns of American elk during the rut in habitats with and without predators
    • Wolff J.O., and Van Horn T. Vigilance and foraging patterns of American elk during the rut in habitats with and without predators. Canadian Journal of Zoology 81 (2003) 266-271
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.81 , pp. 266-271
    • Wolff, J.O.1    Van Horn, T.2
  • 107
    • 0024937921 scopus 로고
    • Kernel methods for estimating the utilization distribution in home range studies
    • Worton B.J. Kernel methods for estimating the utilization distribution in home range studies. Ecology 70 (1989) 164-168
    • (1989) Ecology , vol.70 , pp. 164-168
    • Worton, B.J.1
  • 108
    • 0023483893 scopus 로고
    • A review of models of home range for animal movement
    • Worton B.J. A review of models of home range for animal movement. Ecological Modelling 38 (1987) 277-298
    • (1987) Ecological Modelling , vol.38 , pp. 277-298
    • Worton, B.J.1
  • 109
    • 55249094024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deer-inflicted crop damage and crop choice in Wisconsin
    • Yoder J. Deer-inflicted crop damage and crop choice in Wisconsin. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 7 (2002) 179-196
    • (2002) Human Dimensions of Wildlife , vol.7 , pp. 179-196
    • Yoder, J.1
  • 111
    • 0028980581 scopus 로고
    • Radiotelemetry error: location error method compared with error polygons and confidence ellipses
    • Zimmerman J.W., and Powell R.A. Radiotelemetry error: location error method compared with error polygons and confidence ellipses. Canadian Journal of Zoology 73 (1995) 1123-1133
    • (1995) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.73 , pp. 1123-1133
    • Zimmerman, J.W.1    Powell, R.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.