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Avgerinos 1997 {published data only} Avgerinos A, Nevens F, Raptis S, Fevery J, and the ABOVE Study Group. Early administration of natural somatostatin (S) increases the efficacy of sclerotherapy (ES) in acute bleeding oesophageal variceal episodes: The European ABOVE Study [AASLD abstract]. Hepatology 1996;24(4 Pt 2):191A.
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* Avgerinos A, Nevens F, Raptis S, Fevery J, and the ABOVE Study Group. Early administration of somatostatin and efficacy of sclerotherapy in acute oesophageal variceal bleeds: the European Acute Bleeding Oesophageal Variceal Episodes (ABOVE) randomised trial. Lancet 1997;350:1495- 9. [MEDLINE: 1998049750]
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Calès 2001 {published data only} * Calès P, Masliah C, Bernard B, Garnier P-P, Silvain C, Szostak-Talbodec N, et al. Early administration of vapreotide for variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. French Club for the Study of Portal Hypertension. New England Journal of Medicine 2001;344(1):23-8.
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Calès P for the French Club for the Study of Pht. Early administration of vapreotide, a new somatostatin analogue, and endoscopic therapy for acute portal hypertensive bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. A randomized trial [abstract 1035]. Hepatology 1999;30(4):419A.
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Calès P for the French Club for the Study of Pht. Early administration of vapreotide, a new somatostatin analogue, and endoscopic therapy for acute portal hypertensive bleeding in patients with cirrhosis. A randomized trial [abstract 1035]. Hepatology 1999;30(4):419A.
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Farooqi 2000 {published data only} Farooqi JI, Farooqi RJ, Haq N, Siddiq-Ur-Rehman, Mahmood S. Treatment and outcome of variceal bleeding - a comparison of two methods. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons in Pakistan 2000;10:131-3.
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Freitas 2000 {published data only} Freitas DS, Sofia C, Pontes JM, Gregorio C, Cabral JP, Andrade P, et al. Octreotide in acute bleeding esophageal varices: a prospective randomized study. Hepatogastroenterology 2000;47(35):1310-4.
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Gøtzsche 1995 {published and unpublished data} Gøtzsche PC, Gjørup I, Bonnén H, Brahe NEB, Becker U, Burcharth F. Somatostatin versus placebo in bleeding oesophageal varices: randomised trial and meta-analysis. BMJ 1995;310:1495-8. [MEDLINE: 1995307277]
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Isaac 1994 {published data only} Isaac J. Pre-sclerotherapy treatment with somatostatin in bleeding oesophageal varices [abstract]. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology 1994;9(3):A35.
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Morales 2007 {published data only} Morales GF, Pereira Lima JC, Hornos AP, Marques DL, Costa CS, Lima Pereira L, et al. Octreotide for esophageal variceal bleeding treated with endoscopic sclerotherapy: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Hepatogastroenterology 2007;54(73):195-200.
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Moretó 1994 {published and unpublished data} MoretóM, Zaballa M, Ruiz-Rebollo L, Calderón A, Ibánez S, Ojembarrena E, et al. Somatostatin as an adjuvant to emergency sclerotherapy of bleeding esophageal varices [abstract]. Endoscopy 1994;26:407.
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Pauwels 1994 {published data only} Pauwels A, Florent C, Desaint B, Guivarch P, Van H, Levy V-G. Terlipressine et somatostatine dans le traitement des hémorragies par rupture de varices oesophagiennes [letter]. Gastroenterology and Clinical Biology 1994;18:388-9. [MEDLINE: 1995047127]
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Pauwels 1994 {published data only} Pauwels A, Florent C, Desaint B, Guivarch P, Van H, Levy V-G. Terlipressine et somatostatine dans le traitement des hémorragies par rupture de varices oesophagiennes [letter]. Gastroenterology and Clinical Biology 1994;18:388-9. [MEDLINE: 1995047127]
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Shah 1996 {published data only} Shah HA, Mumtaz K, Jafri W, Abid S, Hamid S, Ahmad A, et al. Sclerotherapy plus octreotide versus sclerotherapy alone in the management of gastro-oesophageal variceal hemorrhage. J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad 2005;17(1):10-4.
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Signorelli 1996 {published data only} Signorelli S, Negrini F, Paris B, Bonelli M, Girola M. Sclerotherapy with or without somatostatin or octreotide in the treatment of acute variceal haemorrhage: our experience [abstract]. Gastroenterology 1996;110:A1326.
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Signorelli 1996 {published data only} Signorelli S, Negrini F, Paris B, Bonelli M, Girola M. Sclerotherapy with or without somatostatin or octreotide in the treatment of acute variceal haemorrhage: our experience [abstract]. Gastroenterology 1996;110:A1326.
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Signorelli 1997 {published data only} Signorelli S, Paris B, Negrini F, Bonelli M, Auriemma L. Esophageal varices bleeding: comparison between treatment with sclerotherapy alone vs sclerotherapy plus octreotide [abstract]. Hepatology 1997;26 (4 Pt 2):137A.
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Souza 2003 {published data only} Souza FC, Arantes V, Cambraia RD, Cangussu LOF, Couto OFM, Teixeira R. Randomized, double blind, trial of octreotide plus endoscopic treatment in controlling gastroesophageal variceal bleeding [abstract]. Journal of Hepatology 2003;38:70.
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Sung 1995 {published and unpublished data} Sung JJY, Chung SCS, Yung MY, Lai CW, Lau JYW, Lee YT, et al. Prospective randomised study of effect of octreotide on rebleeding from oesophageal varices after endoscopic ligation. Lancet 1995;346: 1666-9. [MEDLINE: 1996110602]
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Valenzuela 1989 {published data only} Valenzuela JE, Schubert T, Fogel MR, Strong RM, Levine J, Mills PR, et al. A multicenter, randomized, double-blind trial of somatostatin in the management of acute hemorrhage from esophageal varices. Hepatology 1989;10(6):958-61. [MEDLINE: 1990061178]
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Villanueva 2001 {published data only} Villanueva C, Ortiz J, Minana J, Soriano G, Sabat M, Boadas J, et al. Somatostatin treatment and risk stratification by continuous portal pressure monitoring during acute variceal bleeding. Gastroenterology 2001;121:110-7.
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Zuberi 2000 {published data only} * Zuberi BF, Baloch Q. Comparison of endoscopic variceal sclerotherapy alone and in combination with octreotide in controlling acute variceal hemorrhage and early rebleeding in patients with low-risk cirrhosis. American Journal of Gastroenterology 2000;95(3):768-71.
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Brunati 1996 {published data only} * Brunati S, Ceriani R, Curioni R, Brunelli L, Repaci G, Morini L. Sclerotherapy alone vs. sclerotherapy plus terlipressin vs. sclerotherapy plus octreotide in the treatment of acute variceal haemorrhage [abstract]. Hepatology 1996;24(4 Pt 2):207A.
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Brunati 1996 {published data only} * Brunati S, Ceriani R, Curioni R, Brunelli L, Repaci G, Morini L. Sclerotherapy alone vs. sclerotherapy plus terlipressin vs. sclerotherapy plus octreotide in the treatment of acute variceal haemorrhage [abstract]. Hepatology 1996;24(4 Pt 2):207A.
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Gastroenterology
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D'Amico 1998 {published data only} D'Amico G, Politi F, Morabito A, D'Antoni A, Guerrera D, Giannuoli G, et al. Octreotide compared with placebo in a treatment strategy for early rebleeding in cirrhosis. A double blind, randomized pragmatic trial. Hepatology 1998;28:1206-14.
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D'Amico 1998 {published data only} D'Amico G, Politi F, Morabito A, D'Antoni A, Guerrera D, Giannuoli G, et al. Octreotide compared with placebo in a treatment strategy for early rebleeding in cirrhosis. A double blind, randomized pragmatic trial. Hepatology 1998;28:1206-14.
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Jenkins 1997 {published data only} Jenkins SA, Baxter JN, Critchley M, Kingsnorth AN, Makin CA, Ellenbogen S, et al. Randomised trial of octreotide for long term management of cirrhosis after variceal haemorrhage. BMJ 1997;315: 1338-41. [MEDLINE: 1998066478]
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Primignani 1995 {published data only} Primignani M, Andreoni B, Carpinelli L, Capria A, Rocchi G, Lorenzini I, et al. Sclerotherapy plus octreotide versus sclerotherapy alone in the prevention of early rebleeding from esophageal varices: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter trial. Hepatology 1995;21(5):1322-7. [MEDLINE: 1995255802]
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Ruiz del Arbol 1994 {published data only} Ruiz del Arbol L, Monescillo A, Arocena C, Defarges V, Gisbert J, Vicente M, et al. The pharmacological therapy during the treatment of acute variceal bleeding (A.V.B.) evaluated by variceal pressure-measurement [IASL abstract]. Hepatology 1994;19(4):119I.
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