메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 66-72

Selection and synthesis of energetic heterocyclic compounds suitable for use in insensitive explosive and propellant compositions

Author keywords

Detonation pressure; Heterocyclic synthesis; Insensitive energetic materials; Nitration

Indexed keywords

EFFLUENTS; EXPLOSIVES; NITRATION; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; PROPELLANTS; SPACECRAFT PROPULSION;

EID: 54949099620     PISSN: 07213115     EISSN: 15214087     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/prep.200800211     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (33)

References (50)
  • 5
    • 2542436000 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies of Novel Heterocyclic Insensitive High Explosive Compounds: Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Pyrazines and Their Bicyclic Analogues
    • and references contained therein
    • R. W. Millar, S. P. Philbin, R. P. Claridge, J. Hamid, Studies of Novel Heterocyclic Insensitive High Explosive Compounds: Pyridines, Pyrimidines, Pyrazines and Their Bicyclic Analogues, Prapellants, Explos., Pyrotech. 2004, 29, 81, and references contained therein.
    • (2004) Prapellants, Explos., Pyrotech , vol.29 , pp. 81
    • Millar, R.W.1    Philbin, S.P.2    Claridge, R.P.3    Hamid, J.4
  • 6
    • 54949091715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research & Technology Programme (RTP) No. 10 of Common European Priority Area (CEPA) 14: Synthesis of Nitro-compounds for Use in Energetic Materials, United Kingdom effort (funded by UK Ministry of Defence) contracted to Industrial Entities QinetiQ Ltd., Farnborough, Hants., UK and Nobel Energetics, Ardeer, Ayrshire, UK.
    • Research & Technology Programme (RTP) No. 10 of Common European Priority Area (CEPA) 14: "Synthesis of Nitro-compounds for Use in Energetic Materials", United Kingdom effort (funded by UK Ministry of Defence) contracted to Industrial Entities QinetiQ Ltd., Farnborough, Hants., UK and Nobel Energetics, Ardeer, Ayrshire, UK.
  • 8
    • 27744530331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some New High Energy Materials and their Formulations for Specialized Applications
    • J. P. Agrawal, Some New High Energy Materials and their Formulations for Specialized Applications, Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech. 2005, 30, 316.
    • (2005) Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech , vol.30 , pp. 316
    • Agrawal, J.P.1
  • 9
    • 54949143010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpublished UK Ministry of Defence Report, November
    • R. W. Millar, Unpublished UK Ministry of Defence Report, November 1999.
    • (1999)
    • Millar, R.W.1
  • 11
    • 33947651444 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of Detonations. I. Simple Method for Calculating Detonation Properties of Carbon-Hydrogen-Nitrogen-Oxygen Explosives
    • M. J. Kamlet, S. Jacobs, Chemistry of Detonations. I. Simple Method for Calculating Detonation Properties of Carbon-Hydrogen-Nitrogen-Oxygen Explosives, J. Chem. Phys. 1968, 48,23.
    • (1968) J. Chem. Phys , vol.48 , pp. 23
    • Kamlet, M.J.1    Jacobs, S.2
  • 12
    • 84981844893 scopus 로고
    • Picrylamino-Substituted Heterocycles. III. 1,2,4-Triazoles
    • M. D. Coburn, T. E. Jackson, Picrylamino-Substituted Heterocycles. III. 1,2,4-Triazoles, J. Heterocycl. Chem. 1968, 5, 199.
    • (1968) J. Heterocycl. Chem , vol.5 , pp. 199
    • Coburn, M.D.1    Jackson, T.E.2
  • 13
  • 14
    • 0041019732 scopus 로고
    • Method of Preparing an Explosive Compound
    • US Patent 4,754,040, US Secretary of the Navy, Washington DC, USA
    • A. P. Chafin, R. L. Atkins, Method of Preparing an Explosive Compound, US Patent 4,754,040,1988, US Secretary of the Navy, Washington DC, USA.
    • (1988)
    • Chafin, A.P.1    Atkins, R.L.2
  • 15
    • 54949091714 scopus 로고
    • Insensitive High Density Explosive
    • US Patent 5,039,812, US Secretary of the Navy, Washington DC, USA
    • W. P. Norris, Insensitive High Density Explosive, US Patent 5,039,812, 1991, US Secretary of the Navy, Washington DC, USA.
    • (1991)
    • Norris, W.P.1
  • 18
    • 19544381201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis, Characterization and Explosive Properties of Benzofuroxans
    • Mehilal, A. K. Sikder, N. Sikder, Synthesis, Characterization and Explosive Properties of Benzofuroxans., Ind. J. Heterocycl. Chem. 2001, 11, 149;
    • (2001) Ind. J. Heterocycl. Chem , vol.11 , pp. 149
    • Mehilal, A.1    Sikder, K.2    Sikder, N.3
  • 19
    • 54949142350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chem. Abs. 137, 337831.
    • Chem. Abs. 137, 337831.
  • 20
    • 84992204160 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal and Explosive Properties of Alkali Metal Salts of 5,7-Diamino-4,6-Dinitrobenzofuroxan (CL-14)
    • M. N. Sikder, S. Chougule, A. Sikder, B. Gandhe, Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal and Explosive Properties of Alkali Metal Salts of 5,7-Diamino-4,6-Dinitrobenzofuroxan (CL-14), J. Energ. Mater. 2004, 22, 111.
    • (2004) J. Energ. Mater , vol.22 , pp. 111
    • Sikder, M.N.1    Chougule, S.2    Sikder, A.3    Gandhe, B.4
  • 21
    • 0038581615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • O. R. Klyuchnikov, V. I. Starovoitov, F. G. Khairutdinov, V. V. Golovin, Furoxan Ring Formation in the Reaction of 2,3,4,6-Tetranitroaniline with Hydroxylamine, Chem. Heterocycl. Comp. 2003, 39, 135.
    • O. R. Klyuchnikov, V. I. Starovoitov, F. G. Khairutdinov, V. V. Golovin, Furoxan Ring Formation in the Reaction of 2,3,4,6-Tetranitroaniline with Hydroxylamine, Chem. Heterocycl. Comp. 2003, 39, 135.
  • 23
    • 54949144824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Chem. Abs. 141 298157w).
    • (Chem. Abs. 141 298157w).
  • 24
    • 0040425630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D. J. Vanderah, A Parametric Study of the Synthesis of 2,3,4,6-Tetranitroaniline, J. Energ. Mater. 1990, 8, 378.
    • D. J. Vanderah, A Parametric Study of the Synthesis of 2,3,4,6-Tetranitroaniline, J. Energ. Mater. 1990, 8, 378.
  • 26
    • 54949137492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R. L. McKenney, Jr., J. F. Leahy, S. T. Parkin, T. R. Krawietz, Plasticized Carnauba Wax-Based Binder System for TNT-Free Melt-Castable Explosives, US Patent 6,641,683 B1, 2003, United States Dept. of the Air Force, USA;
    • R. L. McKenney, Jr., J. F. Leahy, S. T. Parkin, T. R. Krawietz, Plasticized Carnauba Wax-Based Binder System for TNT-Free Melt-Castable Explosives, US Patent 6,641,683 B1, 2003, United States Dept. of the Air Force, USA;
  • 27
    • 54949097167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chem. Abs. 139 325489.
    • Chem. Abs. 139 325489.
  • 30
    • 54949124021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High Energy Insensitive Cyclic Nitramines
    • US Patent 4,937,340 A, 1990, Aerojet-General Corp, Folsom, California, USA
    • b) D. S. Huang, R. Rindone, High Energy Insensitive Cyclic Nitramines, US Patent 4,937,340 A, 1990, Aerojet-General Corp., Folsom, California, USA.
    • Huang, D.S.1    Rindone, R.2
  • 31
    • 54949128444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of 2,4,6-Trinitro-2,4,6-Triazacyclohexanone
    • US Patent 5,391,736 A, 1995, Gencorp Aerojet, Rancho Cordova, California, USA
    • D. S. Huang, Preparation of 2,4,6-Trinitro-2,4,6-Triazacyclohexanone, US Patent 5,391,736 A, 1995, Gencorp Aerojet, Rancho Cordova, California, USA.
    • Huang, D.S.1
  • 34
    • 0032131727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of 2-Nitroimino-5-Nitrohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine via Chloride-Assisted Nitrolysis of a Tertiary Amine
    • M. D. Cliff, I. J. Dagley, R. P. Parker, G. Walker, Synthesis of 2-Nitroimino-5-Nitrohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine via Chloride-Assisted Nitrolysis of a Tertiary Amine, Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech. 1998, 23, 179.
    • (1998) Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech , vol.23 , pp. 179
    • Cliff, M.D.1    Dagley, I.J.2    Parker, R.P.3    Walker, G.4
  • 35
    • 18444386849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. D. Cliff, Chloride-Assisted Nitrolysis of Cyclic Tertiary Amines, Heterocycles 1998, 4, 657.
    • M. D. Cliff, Chloride-Assisted Nitrolysis of Cyclic Tertiary Amines, Heterocycles 1998, 4, 657.
  • 36
    • 54949143380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insensitive Gun Propellant
    • US Patent 5,325,782 A, 1994, US Secretary of the Army, Washington DC, USA
    • B. Strauss, S. M. Moy, Insensitive Gun Propellant, US Patent 5,325,782 A, 1994, US Secretary of the Army, Washington DC, USA.
    • Strauss, B.1    Moy, S.M.2
  • 37
    • 54949089433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A. J. Bracuti, Structure Study of 2-Nitrimino-5-Nitro-Hexahydro-1,3,5- Triazine (NNHT), CPIA Publication 1999, 691 (JANNAF Combustion Sub Committee Meeting 199, 2, pp. 239-247).
    • A. J. Bracuti, Structure Study of 2-Nitrimino-5-Nitro-Hexahydro-1,3,5- Triazine (NNHT), CPIA Publication 1999, 691 (JANNAF Combustion Sub Committee Meeting 199, Vol. 2, pp. 239-247).
  • 39
    • 0034478783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation of 2,5-Diamino-3,6-Dinitropyrazine (ANPZ-i): A Novel Candidate High Energy Insensitive Explosive
    • S. P. Philbin, R. W. Millar, R. G. Coombes, Preparation of 2,5-Diamino-3,6-Dinitropyrazine (ANPZ-i): A Novel Candidate High Energy Insensitive Explosive, Propellents, Explos. Pyrotech. 2000, 25, 302.
    • (2000) Propellents, Explos. Pyrotech , vol.25 , pp. 302
    • Philbin, S.P.1    Millar, R.W.2    Coombes, R.G.3
  • 41
    • 54949099426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • personal communication
    • A. B. Sheremetev, personal communication, 2002.
    • (2002)
    • Sheremetev, A.B.1
  • 43
    • 54949104169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. L. Miesel, 1-(Substituted Benzoyl)-3-(Substituted Pyrazinyl)Ureas, US Patent 4,160,834,1977, Eli Lilly & Co, Indianapolis, Ind, USA
    • J. L. Miesel, 1-(Substituted Benzoyl)-3-(Substituted Pyrazinyl)Ureas, US Patent 4,160,834,1977, Eli Lilly & Co., Indianapolis, Ind., USA.
  • 44
    • 84982335826 scopus 로고
    • Preparation and Reactions of 2-Aminopyrazine-3-Carboxylic Acid Methyl Esters
    • F. Dallacker, G. Steiner, Preparation and Reactions of 2-Aminopyrazine-3-Carboxylic Acid Methyl Esters, Liebig's Annalen 1962, 660, 98.
    • (1962) Liebig's Annalen , vol.660 , pp. 98
    • Dallacker, F.1    Steiner, G.2
  • 46
    • 0000485610 scopus 로고
    • Pyrazines III - The Action of Phosphoryl Chloride on Pyrazine-N-oxides
    • B. Klein, N. Hetman, M. E. O'Donnell, Pyrazines III - The Action of Phosphoryl Chloride on Pyrazine-N-oxides, J. Org. Chem. 1963, 28, 1682.
    • (1963) J. Org. Chem , vol.28 , pp. 1682
    • Klein, B.1    Hetman, N.2    O'Donnell, M.E.3
  • 47
    • 0038210599 scopus 로고
    • Bromination of 2-Amino-3- Carbomethoxypyrazine
    • R. C. Ellingson, R. L. Henry, Bromination of 2-Amino-3- Carbomethoxypyrazine, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1949, 71, 2798.
    • (1949) J. Am. Chem. Soc , vol.71 , pp. 2798
    • Ellingson, R.C.1    Henry, R.L.2
  • 48
    • 54949119772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L. Cere, A. Marchese, P. F. Rossi, Synthesis of 2,5-Dichloropyrazine from Irichloropyrazine, Rass. Chim. 1975, 276, 294;
    • L. Cere, A. Marchese, P. F. Rossi, Synthesis of 2,5-Dichloropyrazine from Irichloropyrazine, Rass. Chim. 1975, 276, 294;
  • 49
    • 54949098680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chem. Abs. 87 23211.
    • Chem. Abs. 87 23211.
  • 50
    • 0025899955 scopus 로고
    • Pyrazine Nucleoside Analogs. Synthesis and Reactions of Some 5-ThioSubstituted Pyrazines
    • P. Tuntiwachwuttikul, T. J. Bardos, M. Bobek, Pyrazine Nucleoside Analogs. Synthesis and Reactions of Some 5-ThioSubstituted Pyrazines, J. Heterocycl. Chem. 1991, 28, 1131.
    • (1991) J. Heterocycl. Chem , vol.28 , pp. 1131
    • Tuntiwachwuttikul, P.1    Bardos, T.J.2    Bobek, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.