Near infrared organic light-emitting devices based on donor-acceptor-donor oligomers

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 93, Issue 16, 2008, Pages

  Yang, Yixing ^a   Farley, Richard T ^a   Steckler, Timothy T ^a   Eom, Sang Hyun ^a   Reynolds, John R ^a   Schanze, Kirk S ^a   Xue, Jiangeng ^a  

^a University of Florida   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES; INFRARED DEVICES; LIGHT; LIGHT EMISSION; LUMINESCENCE; OLIGOMERS; POLYMERS;

DONOR AND ACCEPTORS; EFFICIENT; ELECTRICAL; EXTERNAL QUANTUM EFFICIENCIES; INFRARED EMITTERS; NEAR INFRARED; OPTICAL POWERS; ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICES; PEAK EMISSION WAVELENGTHS;

QUANTUM EFFICIENCY;

EID: 54949093581     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.3006059     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. R. G. Sun, Y. Z. Wang, Q. B. Zheng, H. J. Zhang, and A. J. Epstein, J. Appl. Phys. 0021-8979 10.1063/1.373027 87, 7589 (2000).
2. L. H. Slooff, A. Polman, F. Cacialli, R. H. Friend, G. A. Hebbink, F. C. J. M. van Veggel, and D. N. Reinhoudt, Appl. Phys. Lett. 0003-6951 10.1063/1.1359782 78, 2122 (2001).
3. R. J. Curry and W. P. Gillin, Appl. Phys. Lett. 0003-6951 10.1063/1.124700 75, 1380 (1999).
4. N. Tessler, V. Medvedev, M. Kazes, S. Kan, and U. Banin, Science 0036-8075 10.1126/science.1068153 295, 1506 (2002).
5. S. A. Priola, A. Raines, and W. S. Caughey, Science 0036-8075 10.1126/science.287.5457.1503 287, 1503 (2000).
6. B. S. Harrison, T. J. Foley, M. Bouguettaya, J. M. Boncella, J. R. Reynolds, K. S. Schanze, J. Shim, P. H. Holloway, G. Padmanaban, and S. Ramakrishnan, Appl. Phys. Lett. 0003-6951 10.1063/1.1421413 79, 3770 (2001).
7. B. S. Harrison, T. J. Foley, A. S. Knefely, J. K. Mwaura, G. B. Cunningham, T.- S. Kang, M. Bouguettaya, J. M. Boncella, J. R. Reynolds, and K. S. Schanze, Chem. Mater. 0897-4756 10.1021/cm049937f 16, 2938 (2004).
8. A. de Bettencourt-Dias, Dalton Trans. 2007, 2229.
9. C. Borek, K. Hanson, P. I. Djurovich, M. E. Thompson, K. Aznavour, R. Bau, Y. Sun, S. R. Forrest, J. Brooks, L. Michalski, and J. Brown, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1433-7851 10.1002/anie.200604240 46, 1109 (2007).
10. Y. Sun, C. Borek, K. Hanson, P. I. Djurovich, M. E. Thompson, J. Brooks, J. J. Brown, and S. R. Forrest, Appl. Phys. Lett. 0003-6951 10.1063/1.2740113 90, 213503 (2007).
11. K. Mullen and G. Wegner, Electronic Materials: The Oligomer Approach (Wiley, New York, 1998).
12. T. A. Skotheim and J. R. Reynolds, Handbook of Conducting Polymers, 3rd ed. (CRC, New York, 2007).
13. M. Albota, D. Beljonne, J. -L. Bredas, J. E. Ehrlich, J.- Y. Fu, A. A. Heikal, S. E. Hess, T. Kogej, M. D. Levin, S. R. Marder, D. McCord-Maughon, J. W. Perry, H. Rockel, M. Rumi, G. Subramaniam, W. W. Webb, X. -L. Wu, and C. Xu, Science 0036-8075 10.1126/science.281.5383.1653 281, 1653 (1998).
14. T. T. Steckler, K. A. Abboud, M. Craps, A. G. Rinzler, and J. R. Reynolds, Chem. Commun. (Cambridge) 2007, 4904. 1359-7345
15. B. C. Thompson, L. G. Madrigal, M. R. Pinto, T. -S. Kang, K. S. Schanze, and J. R. Reynolds, J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 0887-624X 10.1002/pola.20578 43, 1417 (2005).
16. Y. Zheng, S.- H. Eom, N. Chopra, J. Lee, F. So, and J. Xue, Appl. Phys. Lett. 0003-6951 10.1063/1.2937403 92, 223301 (2008).
17. J. Xue and S. R. Forrest, J. Appl. Phys. 0021-8979 10.1063/1.1640454 95, 1869 (2004).
18. I. G. Hill, D. Milliron, J. Schwartz, and A. Kahn, Appl. Surf. Sci. 0169-4332 10.1016/S0169-4332(00)00449-9 166, 354 (2000).
19. S. R. Forrest, D. D. C. Bradley, and M. E. Thompson, Adv. Mater. (Weinheim, Ger.) 0935-9648 10.1002/adma.200302151 15, 1043 (2003).
20. C. W. Tang, S. A. VanSlyke, and C. H. Chen, J. Appl. Phys. 0021-8979 10.1063/1.343409 65, 3610 (1989).
21. The views and conclusions contained in this document are those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing the official policies, either expressed or implied, of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the U.S. Army Aviation and Missile Research, Development, and Engineering Center, or the U.S. Government.