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Within a dynamic thermodynamic resolution: ΔΔG = RT·ln(e.r.), ΔΔE ≈ ΔΔH(0 K) ≈ ΔΔG = ΔΔH - TΔΔ S.
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Within a dynamic thermodynamic resolution: ΔΔG = RT·ln(e.r.), ΔΔE ≈ ΔΔH(0 K) ≈ ΔΔG = ΔΔH - TΔΔ S.
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For examples for the addition of carboxylic acid chlorides to mesomerically stabilized α-lithiated carbamates under inversion of configuration, see: (a) Ref. 3c and 3d.
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X-ray crystal structure analysis for (R)-20f: formula C21H24BrNO3, M, 418.32, colorless crystals 0.30 x 0.30 x 0.15 mm, a, 5.774(1, b, 17.816(1, c, 19.291(1) Å, V, 1984.5(4) Å3, ρcalcd, 1.400 g cm-3, μ, 29.81 cm-1, empirical absorption correction (0.468 ≤ T ≤ 0.663, Z, 4, orthorhombic, space group P212121 (No. 19, λ, 1.54178 Å, T, 223 K, ω and φ scans, 9441 reflections collected (±h, ±k, ±l, sinθ)/λ, 0.60 Å-1, 3384 independent (Rint, 0.034) and 3338 observed reflections [I ≤ 2 σ(I, 239 refined parameters, R, 0.028, R w2, 0.074, Flack parameter -0.02115, max. residual electron density
-
-3, hydrogen atoms calculated and refined as riding atoms, CCDC 684786.
-
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-
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85
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53249126907
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-
20 +107.2 (c 0.92, MeOH)}. Compare: (a) ref. 1a.
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20 +107.2 (c 0.92, MeOH)}. Compare: (a) ref. 1a.
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86
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53249134063
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Diploma Thesis; University of Kiel: Germany
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(b) Retzow, S. Diploma Thesis; University of Kiel: Germany, 1990.
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(1990)
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Retzow, S.1
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89
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53249132208
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C-configured epimers.
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C-configured epimers.
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90
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53249148674
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X-ray crystal structure analysis for (S,S)-29: formula C21H29NO2Si, M, 355.54, colorless crystals 0.25 x 0.06 x 0.05 mm, a, 22.666(1, b, 7.897(1, c, 12.669(1) Å, β, 108.45(1)°, V, 2151.1(3) Å3, ρcalcd, 1.0981 g cm-3, μ, 10.52 cm-1, empirical absorption correction (0.779 ≤ T ≤ 0.949, Z, 4, monoclinic, space group C2 (No. 5, λ, 1.54178 Å, T, 223 K, ω and σ scans, 5904 reflections collected (±h, ±k, ±l, sinθ)/λ, 0.59 Å-1, 2448 independent (Rint, 0.048) and 1962 observed reflections [I ≤ 2 σ(I, 254 refined parameters, R, 0.052, R w2, 0.122, Flack parameter 0.02 6, max. residual electron density 0.17, 0.23
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-3, hydrogen atoms calculated and refined as riding atoms, CCDC 684785.
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91
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0000159759
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and references cited therein
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Tomooka, K.; Shimizu, H.; Nakai, T. J. Organomet. Chem. 2001, 624, 364; and references cited therein.
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(2001)
J. Organomet. Chem
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Tomooka, K.1
Shimizu, H.2
Nakai, T.3
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92
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53249153859
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TURBOMOLE V5.9: (a) Ahlrichs, R. et al.; University of Karlsruhe: Germany, 2006, see: http://www.turbomole.com.
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TURBOMOLE V5.9: (a) Ahlrichs, R. et al.; University of Karlsruhe: Germany, 2006, see: http://www.turbomole.com.
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93
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4243402296
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'grid m4': (b) Treutler, O.; Ahlrichs, R. J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 102, 346.
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'grid m4': (b) Treutler, O.; Ahlrichs, R. J. Chem. Phys. 1995, 102, 346.
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94
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3743098842
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RI-approximation: (c) Eichkorn, K.; Treutler, O.; Öhm, H.; Häser, M.; Ahlrichs, R. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1995, 242, 652.
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RI-approximation: (c) Eichkorn, K.; Treutler, O.; Öhm, H.; Häser, M.; Ahlrichs, R. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1995, 242, 652.
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95
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(d) Eichkorn, K.; Weigend, F.; Treutler, O.; Ahlrichs, R. Theor. Chem. Acc. 1997, 97, 119.
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(1997)
Theor. Chem. Acc
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Eichkorn, K.1
Weigend, F.2
Treutler, O.3
Ahlrichs, R.4
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96
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0038617492
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RI-MP2: (e) Sierka, M, Hogekamp, A, Ahlrichs, R. J. Chem. Phys. 2003, 118, 9136
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RI-MP2: (e) Sierka, M.; Hogekamp, A.; Ahlrichs, R. J. Chem. Phys. 2003, 118, 9136.
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(g) Weigend, F.; Häser, M.; Patzelt, H.; Ahlrichs, R. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1998, 294, 143.
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Weigend, F.1
Häser, M.2
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Ahlrichs, R.4
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99
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53249120611
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Tables containing the atom coordinates of the different complexes can be obtained from the author upon request
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Tables containing the atom coordinates of the different complexes can be obtained from the author upon request.
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100
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48549101613
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Lange, H.; Fröhlich, R.; Hoppe, D. Tetrahedron 2008, 64, 9123.
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(2008)
Tetrahedron
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, pp. 9123
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Lange, H.1
Fröhlich, R.2
Hoppe, D.3
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105
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0038414570
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Otwinowski, Z.; Borek, D.; Majewski, W.; Minor, W. Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A 2003, 59, 228.
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(2003)
Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A
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Otwinowski, Z.1
Borek, D.2
Majewski, W.3
Minor, W.4
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107
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37549039510
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SHELXL-97: Sheldrick, G. M. Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A 2008, 64, 112.
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SHELXL-97: Sheldrick, G. M. Acta Crystallogr., Sect. A 2008, 64, 112.
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108
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SCHAKAL:, University of Freiburg, Germany
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SCHAKAL: Keller, E. University of Freiburg, Germany, 1997
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(1997)
Keller, E
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