Neuro-imaging of cerebral ischemic stroke

Journal of Neuroradiology

Volumn 35, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 197-209

  Lovblad K O ^a   Altrichter, S ^a   Viallon, M ^b   Sztajzel, R ^c   Delavelle, J ^a   Vargas, M I ^a   El Koussy, M ^d   Federspiel, A ^e   Sekoranja, L ^c  

^a DISIM   (Switzerland)

^b HUG   (Switzerland)

^c HUG   (Switzerland)

^d UNIVERSITY OF BERN   (Switzerland)

^e UNIVERSITY OF BERN   (Switzerland)

Author keywords

Angiography; CT; Diffusion; Imaging; MRI; Perfusion; Stroke

Indexed keywords

GADOLINIUM;

AORTA ARCH; BRAIN BLOOD VESSEL; BRAIN CIRCULUS ARTERIOSUS; BRAIN HEMATOMA; BRAIN HEMORRHAGE; BRAIN ISCHEMIA; BRAIN TISSUE; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC ANGIOGRAPHY; COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SCANNER; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING; FOLLOW UP; FUNCTIONAL MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; HEMODYNAMICS; HUMAN; MAGNETIC RESONANCE ANGIOGRAPHY; NEUROIMAGING; NEUROPATHOLOGY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PERFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING; REVIEW;

BRAIN ISCHEMIA; CEREBRAL ANGIOGRAPHY; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; HUMANS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; SPIN LABELS; STROKE; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED;

EID: 53149103994     PISSN: 01509861     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.neurad.2008.01.002     Document Type: Review

References (50)

1. Arnold M., Schroth G., Nedeltchev K., Loher T., Remonda L., Stepper F., et al. Intra-arterial thrombolysis in 100 patients with acute stroke due to middle cerebral artery occlusion. Stroke 33 7 (2002) 1828-1833
2. Lövblad K.O., Lebtahi N.E., Bogousslavsky J., Curtin F., and Bischof-Delaloye A. L' ECD dans l'accident vasculaire cérébral chronique, comparaison avec l'HMPAO. Schweizer Archiv für Neurologie und Psychiatrie 147 (1997) 64-68
3. Schellinger P.D., Jansen O., Fiebach J.B., Pohlers O., Ryssel H., Heiland S., et al. Feasibility and practicality of MR imaging of stroke in the management of hyperacute cerebral ischemia. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 21 7 (2000) 1184-1189
4. Lövblad K.O., Jakob P.M., Baird A.E., Chen Q., Laubach H.J., Schlaug G., et al. Turbo-spin echo diffusion-weighted MR of human stroke. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 19 (1998) 201-208
5. Lövblad K.O., Remonda L., Heid O., Schneider J., Gönner F., and Schroth G. Clinical single-shot diffusion-weighted MR of the human brain on a short-bore medium-field scanner. Neuroradiology 41 (1999) 889-894
6. Maier S.E., Vajapeyam S., Mamata H., Westin C.F., Jolesz F.A., and Mulkern R.V. Biexponential diffusion tensor analysis of human brain diffusion data. Magn Reson Med 51 2 (2004) 321-330
7. Mulkern R.V., Zengingonul H.P., Robertson R.L., Bogner P., Zou K.H., Gudbjartsson H., et al. Multi-component apparent diffusion coefficients in human brain: relationship to spin-lattice relaxation. Magn Reson Med 44 2 (2000) 292-300
8. Le Bihan D., Breton E., Lallemand D., Grenier P., Cabanis E., and Laval-Jeantet M. MR Imaging of intravoxel incoherent motions: application to diffusion and perfusion in neurologic disorders. Radiology 161 (1986) 401-407
9. Warach S., Chien D., Li W., Ronthal M., and Edelman R.R. Fast magnetic resonance diffusion-weighted imaging of acute stroke. Neurology 42 (1992) 1717-1723
10. Warach S., Gaa J., Siewert B., Wielopolski P., and Edelman R.R. Acute human stroke studies by whole brain echoplanar diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Neurol 37 (1995) 231-241
11. Lövblad K.O., Laubach H.J., Baird A.E., Curtin F., Schlaug G., Edelman R.R., et al. Clinical experience with diffusion weighted MR in patients with acute stroke. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 19 (1998) 1061-1066
12. Sorensen A.G., Buonano F.S., Gonzalez R.G., Schwamm L.H., Lev M.H., Huang-Hellinger F.R., et al. Hyperacute stroke: evaluation with combined multisection diffusion-weighted and hemodynamically-weighted echoplanar MR imaging. Radiology 199 (1996) 391-401
13. Taleb M., Lövblad K.O., El-Koussy M., Guzman R., Bassetti C., Oswald H., et al. Reperfusion demonstrated by ADC mapping after intra-arterial thrombolysis for human ischemic stroke confirmed by cerebral angiography. Neuroradiology 43 (2001) 591-594
14. El-Koussy M., Lövblad K.O., Kiefer C., Arnold M., Wels T., Zeller O., et al. Apparent diffusion coefficient mapping of infracted tissue and the penumbra in acute stroke. Neuroradiology 44 (2002) 812-818
15. Baird A.E., Benfield A., Schlaug G., Siewert B., Lövblad K.O., Edelman R.R., et al. Enlargement of human cerebral ischemic lesions measured by diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Neurol 41 (1997) 581-589
16. Baird A.E., Lövblad K.O., Dashe J.F., Connor A., Burzynski C., Schlaug G., et al. Clinical correlations of diffusion and perfusion lesion volumes in acute stroke. Cerebrovasc Dis 10 (2000) 441-448
17. Lövblad K.O., Baird A., Schlaug G., Benfield A., Siewert B., Voetsch B., et al. Ischemic lesion volumes in acute stroke by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging correlate with clinical outcome. Ann Neurol 42 (1997) 164-170
18. Chalela J.A., Kidwell C.S., Nentwich L.M., Luby M., Butman J.A., Demchuk A.M., et al. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography in emergency assessment of patients with suspected acute stroke: a prospective comparison. Lancet 369 9558 (2007) 293
19. Lövblad K.O., Wetzel S.G., Mehdizade A., Somon T., Wilhelm K., Kelekis A., et al. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging in cortical laminar necrosis. Neuroradiology 46 (2004) 175-182
20. Guzman R., Barth A., Lovblad K.O., El-Koussy M., Weis J., Schroth G., et al. Use of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in differentiating purulent brain processes from cystic brain tumors. J Neurosurg 97 5 (2002) 1101-1107
21. Barth A., Remonda L., Lövblad K.O., Schroth G., and Seiler R.W. Silent cerebral ischemia detected by diffusion-weighted MRI after carotid endarterectomy. Stroke 31 (2000) 1824-1828
22. Lövblad K.O., Plüschke W., Remonda L., Gruber-Wiest D., Do D.D., Barth A., et al. Diffusion-weighted MR imaging as a monitor of neurovascular intervention. Neuroradiology 42 (2000) 134-138
23. Lövblad K.O., Bassetti C., Schneider J., El-Koussy M., Guzman R., Remonda L., et al. Diffusion-weighted MR in cerebral venous thrombosis. Cerebrovasc Dis 3 (2001) 169-176
24. Lövblad K.O., Bassetti C., Schneider J., Ozdoba C., Remonda L., and Schroth G. Diffusion-weighted MRI suggests the coexistence of cytotoxic and vasogenic edema in a case of deep cerebral venous thrombosis. Neuroradiology 42 10 (2000) 728-731
25. Baird A.E., Lövblad K.O., Schlaug G., Edelman R., and Warach S. The multiple acute stroke syndrome: a marker of embolic disease?. Neurology 54 (2000) 674-679
26. Sorensen A.G., Wu O., Copen W.A., Davis T.L., Gonzalez R.G., Koroshetz W.J., et al. Human acute cerebral ischemia: detection of changes in water diffusion anisotropy by using MR imaging. Radiology 212 3 (1999) 785-792
27. Ostergaard L., Sorensen A.G., Kwong K.K., Weisskoff R.M., Gyldensted C., and Rosen B.R. High resolution measurement of cerebral blood flow using intravascular tracer bolus passages. Part II: experimental comparison and preliminary results. Magn Reson Med 36 5 (1996) 726-736
28. Ostergaard L., Weisskoff R.M., Chesler D.A., Gyldensted C., and Rosen B.R. High resolution measurement of cerebral blood flow using intravascular tracer bolus passages. Part I: mathematical approach and statistical analysis. Magn Reson Med 36 5 (1996) 715-722
29. Lövblad K.O., Kiefer C., Oswald H., Arnold M., Nedeltchev K., Mattle H., et al. Imaging the ischemic penumbra. Rivista di Neuroradiologia 16 (2003) 833-838
30. Schlaug G., Benfield A., Baird A., Siewert B., Lövblad K., Parker R., et al. The ischemic penumbra of human stroke: using functional MRI parameters to define tissue at risk for infarct progression. Neurology 53 (1999) 1528-1537
31. Edelman R.R., Siewert B., Darby D.G., Thangaraj V., Nobre A.C., Mesulam M.M., et al. Qualitative mapping of cerebral blood flow and functional localization with echoplanar MR imaging and signal targeting with alternating radio frequency. Radiology 192 2 (1994) 513-520
32. Federspiel A., Muller T.J., Horn H., Kiefer C., and Strik W.K. Comparison of spatial and temporal pattern for fMRI obtained with bold and arterial spin labeling. J Neural Transm 113 10 (2006) 1403-1415
33. Lim C.C., Petersen E.T., Ng I., Hwang P.Y., Hui F., and Golay X. MR regional perfusion imaging: visualizing functional collateral circulation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 28 3 (2007) 447
34. Wang J., Rao H., Wetmore G.S., Furlan P.M., Korczykowski M., Dinges D.F., et al. Perfusion functional MRI reveals cerebral blood flow pattern under psychological stress. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102 (2005) 17804-17809
35. Wang J., Zhang Y., Wolf R.L., Roc A.C., Alsop D.C., and Detre J.A. Amplitude-modulated continuous arterial spin-labeling 3.0-T perfusion MR imaging with a single coil: feasibility study. Radiology 235 (2005) 218-228
36. Wang Z., Wang J., Connick T.J., Wetmore G.S., and Detre J.A. Continuous ASL (CASL) perfusion MRI with an array coil and parallel imaging at 3T. Magn Reson Med 54 (2005) 732-737
37. Wiest R., Z'Graggen W.J., Humm A.M., Horn H., Kiefer C., Remonda L., et al. Modulation of bold and arterial spin labeling (ASL-CBF). Response in patients with transient visual impairment after posterior circulation stroke. Clin Neuroradiol 16 (2006) 228-235
38. Fiehler J., Albers G.W., Boulanger J.M., Derex L., Gass A., Hjort N., et al., MR STROKE Group. Bleeding risk analysis in stroke imaging before thrombolysis (Brasil): pooled analysis of T2*-weighted magnetic resonance imaging data from 570 patients. Stroke 38 10 (2007) 2738-2744
39. Remonda L., Senn P., Barth A., Arnold M., Lovblad K.O., and Schroth G. Contrast-enhanced 3D MR angiography of the carotid artery: comparison with conventional digital subtraction angiography. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 23 2 (2002) 213-219
40. von Kummer R., Allen K.L., Holle R., Bozzao L., Bastianello S., Manelfe C., et al. Acute stroke: usefulness of early CT findings before thrombolytic therapy. Radiology Nov 205 2 (1997) 327-333
41. von Kummer R., Holle R., Gizyska U., Hofmann E., Jansen O., Petersen D., et al. Interobserver agreement in assessing early CT signs of middle cerebral artery infarction. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 17 9 (1996) 1743-1748
42. von Kummer R., Meyding-Lamadé U., Forsting M., Rosin L., Rieke K., Hacke W., et al. Sensitivity and prognostic value of early CT in occlusion of the middle cerebral artery trunk. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 15 1 (1994) 9-15
43. von Kummer R., Nolte P.N., Schnittger H., Thron A., and Ringelstein E.B. Detectability of cerebral hemisphere ischaemic infarcts by CT within 6 h of stroke. Neuroradiology 38 1 (1996) 31-33
44. Wintermark M., Reichhart M., Thiran J.P., Maeder P., Chalaron M., Schnyder P., et al. Prognostic accuracy of cerebral blood flow measurement by perfusion computed tomography, at the time of emergency room admission, in acute stroke patients. Ann Neurol 51 4 (2002) 417-432
45. Wintermark M., Sesay M., Barbier E., Borbély K., Dillon W.P., Eastwood J.D., et al. Comparative overview of brain perfusion imaging techniques. J Neuroradiol 32 5 (2005) 294-314 Review
46. Wintermark M., Thiran J.P., Maeder P., Schnyder P., and Meuli R. Simultaneous measurement of regional cerebral blood flow by perfusion CT and stable xenon CT: a validation study. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 22 5 (2001) 905-914
47. Wintermark M., Meuli R., Browaeys P., Reichhart M., Bogousslavsky J., Schnyder P., et al. Comparison of CT perfusion and angiography and MRI in selecting stroke patients for acute treatment. Neurology 68 9 (2007) 694-697
48. Wintermark M, Reichhart M, Cuisenaire O, Maeder P, Thiran JP, Schnyder P et al. Comparison of admission perfusion computed tomography and qualitative diffusion- and perfusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in acute stroke patients. Stroke 2008;33:2025-31.
49. Singer O.C., Humpich M.C., Fiehler J., Albers G.W., Lansberg M.G., Kastrup A., et al. Risk for symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage after thrombolysis assessed by diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging. Ann Neurol 63 (2008) 52-60
50. Sekoranja L., Loulidi J., Yilmaz H., Lovblad K., Temperli P., Comelli M., et al. Intravenous versus combined (intravenous and intra-arterial) thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke: a transcranial color-coded duplex sonography-guided pilot study. Stroke 37 7 (2006) 1805-1809