메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 95, Issue 3, 2008, Pages 508-514

Seasonal and altitudinal effects on glucocorticoid metabolites in a wild primate (Theropithecus gelada)

Author keywords

Altitude; Geladas; Hormone; Rainfall; Steroids; Stress; Temperature; Validation

Indexed keywords

GLUCOCORTICOID;

EID: 53049097421     PISSN: 00319384     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2008.07.022     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (69)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0000759495 scopus 로고
    • Differential plasma corticosterone response to stress in 4 inbred strains of mice
    • Levine S., and Treiman D.M. Differential plasma corticosterone response to stress in 4 inbred strains of mice. Endocrinology 75 (1964) 142-144
    • (1964) Endocrinology , vol.75 , pp. 142-144
    • Levine, S.1    Treiman, D.M.2
  • 2
    • 0020744309 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and stress related changes in plasma gonadotropins, sex steroids, and corticosterone in the bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana
    • Licht P., McCreery B.R., Barnes R., and Pang R. Seasonal and stress related changes in plasma gonadotropins, sex steroids, and corticosterone in the bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana. Gen Comp Endocrinol 50 (1983) 124-145
    • (1983) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.50 , pp. 124-145
    • Licht, P.1    McCreery, B.R.2    Barnes, R.3    Pang, R.4
  • 3
    • 0029649604 scopus 로고
    • Plasma-cortisol as an indicator of stress due to capture and translocation in wildlife species
    • Morton D.J., Anderson E., Foggin C.M., Kock M.D., and Tiran E.P. Plasma-cortisol as an indicator of stress due to capture and translocation in wildlife species. Vet Rec 136 (1995) 60-63
    • (1995) Vet Rec , vol.136 , pp. 60-63
    • Morton, D.J.1    Anderson, E.2    Foggin, C.M.3    Kock, M.D.4    Tiran, E.P.5
  • 4
    • 0036392309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in plasma glucocorticoid concentrations in free-living vertebrates
    • Romero L.M. Seasonal changes in plasma glucocorticoid concentrations in free-living vertebrates. Gen Comp Endocrinol 128 (2002) 1-24
    • (2002) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.128 , pp. 1-24
    • Romero, L.M.1
  • 6
    • 23744491704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive monitoring of hormones in bird droppings: Physiological validation, sampling, extraction, sex differences, and the influence of diet on hormone metabolite levels
    • Goymann W. Noninvasive monitoring of hormones in bird droppings: Physiological validation, sampling, extraction, sex differences, and the influence of diet on hormone metabolite levels. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1046 (2005) 35-53
    • (2005) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1046 , pp. 35-53
    • Goymann, W.1
  • 7
    • 0022920858 scopus 로고
    • An enzyme-linked-immunosorbent-assay (ELISA) for urinary free cortisol
    • Lewis J.G., Manley L., Townsend J.C., and Elder P.A. An enzyme-linked-immunosorbent-assay (ELISA) for urinary free cortisol. Clin Chim Acta 159 (1986) 205-209
    • (1986) Clin Chim Acta , vol.159 , pp. 205-209
    • Lewis, J.G.1    Manley, L.2    Townsend, J.C.3    Elder, P.A.4
  • 8
    • 0002652605 scopus 로고
    • Detecting stress responses in rocky-mountain bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis canadensis): reliability of cortisol concentrations in urine and feces
    • Miller M.W., Hobbs N.T., and Sousa M.C. Detecting stress responses in rocky-mountain bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis canadensis): reliability of cortisol concentrations in urine and feces. Can J Zool 69 (1991) 15-24
    • (1991) Can J Zool , vol.69 , pp. 15-24
    • Miller, M.W.1    Hobbs, N.T.2    Sousa, M.C.3
  • 9
    • 0012562086 scopus 로고
    • A pilot study of the social correlates of levels of urinary cortisol, prolactin, and testosterone in wild long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis)
    • van Schaik C.P., van Noordwijk M.A., van Bragt T., and Blankenstein M.A. A pilot study of the social correlates of levels of urinary cortisol, prolactin, and testosterone in wild long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis). Primates 32 (1991) 345-356
    • (1991) Primates , vol.32 , pp. 345-356
    • van Schaik, C.P.1    van Noordwijk, M.A.2    van Bragt, T.3    Blankenstein, M.A.4
  • 10
    • 84995129602 scopus 로고
    • Urinary monitoring of adrenal responses to psychological stressors in domestic and nondomestic felids
    • Carlstead K., Brown J.L., Monfort S.L., Killens R., and Wildt D.E. Urinary monitoring of adrenal responses to psychological stressors in domestic and nondomestic felids. Zoo Biol 11 (1992) 165-176
    • (1992) Zoo Biol , vol.11 , pp. 165-176
    • Carlstead, K.1    Brown, J.L.2    Monfort, S.L.3    Killens, R.4    Wildt, D.E.5
  • 11
    • 0030536059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortisol metabolism in the domestic cat and implications for non-invasive monitoring of adrenocortical function in endangered felids
    • Graham L.H., and Brown J.L. Cortisol metabolism in the domestic cat and implications for non-invasive monitoring of adrenocortical function in endangered felids. Zoo Biol 15 (1996) 71-82
    • (1996) Zoo Biol , vol.15 , pp. 71-82
    • Graham, L.H.1    Brown, J.L.2
  • 12
    • 78650657108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of cortisol metabolites in faeces of sheep as a parameter of cortisol concentration in blood
    • Palme R., and Möstl E. Measurement of cortisol metabolites in faeces of sheep as a parameter of cortisol concentration in blood. Int J Mamm Biol 63 (1997) 192-197
    • (1997) Int J Mamm Biol , vol.63 , pp. 192-197
    • Palme, R.1    Möstl, E.2
  • 13
    • 0034523616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A generalized fecal glucocorticoid assay for use in a diverse array of non-domestic mammalian and avian species
    • Wasser S., Hunt K., Brown J., Cooper K., Crockett C., Bechert U., et al. A generalized fecal glucocorticoid assay for use in a diverse array of non-domestic mammalian and avian species. Gen Comp Endocrinol 120 (2000) 260-275
    • (2000) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.120 , pp. 260-275
    • Wasser, S.1    Hunt, K.2    Brown, J.3    Cooper, K.4    Crockett, C.5    Bechert, U.6
  • 14
    • 0024213624 scopus 로고
    • Human salivary steroids: Methodological considerations and applications in physical anthropology
    • Ellison P.T. Human salivary steroids: Methodological considerations and applications in physical anthropology. Yearb Phys Anthropol 31 (1988) 115-142
    • (1988) Yearb Phys Anthropol , vol.31 , pp. 115-142
    • Ellison, P.T.1
  • 15
    • 0030334857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal influences among adrenocortical activation, psychosocial processes, and the behavioral adjustment of clinic-referred children
    • Granger D.A., Weisz J.R., McCracken J.M., Ikeda S.C., and Douglas P. Reciprocal influences among adrenocortical activation, psychosocial processes, and the behavioral adjustment of clinic-referred children. Child Dev 67 (1996) 3250-3262
    • (1996) Child Dev , vol.67 , pp. 3250-3262
    • Granger, D.A.1    Weisz, J.R.2    McCracken, J.M.3    Ikeda, S.C.4    Douglas, P.5
  • 16
    • 0037931197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive technique for the repeated sampling of salivary free cortisol in awake, unrestrained squirrel monkeys
    • Tiefenbacher S., Lee B., Meyer J.S., and Spealman R.D. Noninvasive technique for the repeated sampling of salivary free cortisol in awake, unrestrained squirrel monkeys. Am J Primatol 60 (2003) 69-75
    • (2003) Am J Primatol , vol.60 , pp. 69-75
    • Tiefenbacher, S.1    Lee, B.2    Meyer, J.S.3    Spealman, R.D.4
  • 17
    • 22144489480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress hormones in mammals and birds: comparative aspects regarding metabolism, excretion, and noninvasive measurement in fecal samples
    • Palme R., Rettenbacher S., Touma C., El-Bahr S.M., and Möstl E. Stress hormones in mammals and birds: comparative aspects regarding metabolism, excretion, and noninvasive measurement in fecal samples. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1040 (2005) 162-171
    • (2005) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1040 , pp. 162-171
    • Palme, R.1    Rettenbacher, S.2    Touma, C.3    El-Bahr, S.M.4    Möstl, E.5
  • 18
    • 23744440580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of corticosterone metabolites in birds' droppings: an analytical approach
    • Möstl E., Rettenbacher S., and Palme R. Measurement of corticosterone metabolites in birds' droppings: an analytical approach. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1046 (2005) 17-34
    • (2005) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1046 , pp. 17-34
    • Möstl, E.1    Rettenbacher, S.2    Palme, R.3
  • 19
    • 23744437308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring fecal steroids: guidelines for practical application
    • Palme R. Measuring fecal steroids: guidelines for practical application. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1046 (2005) 75-80
    • (2005) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1046 , pp. 75-80
    • Palme, R.1
  • 20
    • 23744506897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring fecal glucocorticoid metabilites in mammals and birds: the importance of validation
    • Touma C., and Palme R. Measuring fecal glucocorticoid metabilites in mammals and birds: the importance of validation. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1046 (2005) 54-74
    • (2005) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.1046 , pp. 54-74
    • Touma, C.1    Palme, R.2
  • 21
    • 0015420397 scopus 로고
    • Cortisol turnover in heat-stressed cows
    • Christis G.I., and Johnson H.D. Cortisol turnover in heat-stressed cows. J Anim Sci 35 (1972) 1005-1010
    • (1972) J Anim Sci , vol.35 , pp. 1005-1010
    • Christis, G.I.1    Johnson, H.D.2
  • 22
    • 0015583773 scopus 로고
    • Effects of temperature stress on catecholamines and corticosterone of male turkeys
    • El-Halawa M.E., Waibel P.E., Appel J.R., and Good A.L. Effects of temperature stress on catecholamines and corticosterone of male turkeys. Am J Physiol 224 (1973) 384-388
    • (1973) Am J Physiol , vol.224 , pp. 384-388
    • El-Halawa, M.E.1    Waibel, P.E.2    Appel, J.R.3    Good, A.L.4
  • 23
    • 0016590714 scopus 로고
    • Adrenal responses in high and low ACTH response lines of chickens during acute heat stress
    • Edens F.W., and Siegel H.S. Adrenal responses in high and low ACTH response lines of chickens during acute heat stress. Gen Comp Endocrinol 25 (1975) 64-73
    • (1975) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.25 , pp. 64-73
    • Edens, F.W.1    Siegel, H.S.2
  • 24
    • 84990082127 scopus 로고
    • Endocrine and behavioral correlates of drought in the wild baboon
    • Sapolsky R.M. Endocrine and behavioral correlates of drought in the wild baboon. Am J Primatol 11 (1986) 217-227
    • (1986) Am J Primatol , vol.11 , pp. 217-227
    • Sapolsky, R.M.1
  • 25
    • 0033118845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural patterns associated with faecal cortisol levels in free-ranging female ring-tailed lemurs, Lemur catta
    • Cavigelli S.A. Behavioural patterns associated with faecal cortisol levels in free-ranging female ring-tailed lemurs, Lemur catta. Anim Behav 57 (1999) 935-944
    • (1999) Anim Behav , vol.57 , pp. 935-944
    • Cavigelli, S.A.1
  • 26
    • 12244275005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of season, sex, and sample collectison on concentrations of fecal cortisol metabolites in red deer (Cervus elaphus)
    • Huber S., Palme R., and Arnold W. Effects of season, sex, and sample collectison on concentrations of fecal cortisol metabolites in red deer (Cervus elaphus). Gen Comp Endocrinol 130 (2000) 48-54
    • (2000) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.130 , pp. 48-54
    • Huber, S.1    Palme, R.2    Arnold, W.3
  • 27
    • 0141556601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic responses to acute heat stress between 34 degrees C and 38.5 degrees C, and characteristics of heat stress response in mice
    • Harikai N., Tomogane K., Miyamoto M., Shimada K., Onodera S., and Tashiroa S. Dynamic responses to acute heat stress between 34 degrees C and 38.5 degrees C, and characteristics of heat stress response in mice. Biol Pharm Bull 26 (2003) 701-708
    • (2003) Biol Pharm Bull , vol.26 , pp. 701-708
    • Harikai, N.1    Tomogane, K.2    Miyamoto, M.3    Shimada, K.4    Onodera, S.5    Tashiroa, S.6
  • 28
    • 4243067269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with changing northern environments: the role of the stress axis in birds and mammals
    • Boonstra R. Coping with changing northern environments: the role of the stress axis in birds and mammals. Integr Comp Biol 44 (2004) 95-108
    • (2004) Integr Comp Biol , vol.44 , pp. 95-108
    • Boonstra, R.1
  • 29
    • 1842472067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fecal cortisol levels in free-ranging female chacma baboons: relationship to dominance, reproductive state and environmental factors
    • Weingrill T., Gray D.A., Barrett L., and Henzi S.P. Fecal cortisol levels in free-ranging female chacma baboons: relationship to dominance, reproductive state and environmental factors. Horm Behav 45 (2004) 259-269
    • (2004) Horm Behav , vol.45 , pp. 259-269
    • Weingrill, T.1    Gray, D.A.2    Barrett, L.3    Henzi, S.P.4
  • 30
    • 33747833972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology of conception and pregnancy failure in wild baboons
    • BeehnerOnderdonk J.C., D.A., Alberts S.C., and Altmann J. The ecology of conception and pregnancy failure in wild baboons. Behav Ecol 17 (2006) 741-750
    • (2006) Behav Ecol , vol.17 , pp. 741-750
    • Beehner, J.C.1    Onderdonk, D.A.2    Alberts, S.C.3    Altmann, J.4
  • 31
    • 38949176338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress hormones link food availability and population processes in seabirds
    • Kitaysky A.S., Piatt J.F., and Wingfield J.C. Stress hormones link food availability and population processes in seabirds. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 352 (2007) 245-258
    • (2007) Mar Ecol Prog Ser , vol.352 , pp. 245-258
    • Kitaysky, A.S.1    Piatt, J.F.2    Wingfield, J.C.3
  • 32
    • 47549098781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with a challenging environment: effects of seasonal variability and reproductive status on glucocorticoid concentrations of female baboons (Papio cynocephalus)
    • 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.04.007
    • Gesquiere L.R., Khan M., Shek L., Wango T.L., Wango E.O., Alberts S.C., et al. Coping with a challenging environment: effects of seasonal variability and reproductive status on glucocorticoid concentrations of female baboons (Papio cynocephalus). Horm Behav (2008) 10.1016/j.yhbeh.2008.04.007
    • (2008) Horm Behav
    • Gesquiere, L.R.1    Khan, M.2    Shek, L.3    Wango, T.L.4    Wango, E.O.5    Alberts, S.C.6
  • 34
    • 0021023453 scopus 로고
    • Thermoregulation, habitat quality and the behavioural ecology of gelada baboons
    • Iwamoto T., and Dunbar R.I.M. Thermoregulation, habitat quality and the behavioural ecology of gelada baboons. J Anim Ecol 52 (1983) 357-366
    • (1983) J Anim Ecol , vol.52 , pp. 357-366
    • Iwamoto, T.1    Dunbar, R.I.M.2
  • 36
    • 33644538592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of stress in free-ranging male chacma baboons, Papio hamadryas ursinus
    • Bergman T.J., Beehner J.C., Cheney D.L., Seyfarth R.M., and Whitten P.L. Correlates of stress in free-ranging male chacma baboons, Papio hamadryas ursinus. Anim Behav 70 (2005) 703-713
    • (2005) Anim Behav , vol.70 , pp. 703-713
    • Bergman, T.J.1    Beehner, J.C.2    Cheney, D.L.3    Seyfarth, R.M.4    Whitten, P.L.5
  • 37
    • 33646461592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioural and hormonal responses to predation in female chacma baboons (Papio hamadryas ursinus)
    • Proceedings of the Royal Society of London
    • Engh A.L., Beehner J.C., Bergman T.J., Whitten P.L., Hoffmeier R.R., Seyfarth R.M., et al. Behavioural and hormonal responses to predation in female chacma baboons (Papio hamadryas ursinus). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences vol. 273 (2005) 707-712
    • (2005) Series B: Biological Sciences , vol.273 , pp. 707-712
    • Engh, A.L.1    Beehner, J.C.2    Bergman, T.J.3    Whitten, P.L.4    Hoffmeier, R.R.5    Seyfarth, R.M.6
  • 38
    • 0038943814 scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to grass-eating in gelada baboons
    • Dunbar R.I.M., and Bose U. Adaptation to grass-eating in gelada baboons. Primates 32 (1991) 1-7
    • (1991) Primates , vol.32 , pp. 1-7
    • Dunbar, R.I.M.1    Bose, U.2
  • 39
    • 0041963328 scopus 로고
    • Food digestion and energetic conditions in Theropithecus gelada
    • Jablonski N.G. (Ed), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Iwamoto T. Food digestion and energetic conditions in Theropithecus gelada. In: Jablonski N.G. (Ed). Theropithecus: The Rise and Fall of a Primate Genus (1993), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 453-463
    • (1993) Theropithecus: The Rise and Fall of a Primate Genus , pp. 453-463
    • Iwamoto, T.1
  • 40
    • 34247162120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACTH stimulation in four Asian bull elephants (Elephas maximus): an investigation of androgen sources in bull elephants
    • Yon L., Kanchanapangka S., Chaiyabutr N., Stanczyk F., Meepan S., and Lasley B. ACTH stimulation in four Asian bull elephants (Elephas maximus): an investigation of androgen sources in bull elephants. Gen Comp Endocrinol 151 (2007) 246-251
    • (2007) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.151 , pp. 246-251
    • Yon, L.1    Kanchanapangka, S.2    Chaiyabutr, N.3    Stanczyk, F.4    Meepan, S.5    Lasley, B.6
  • 42
    • 3242790881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modifications of a field method for fecal steroid analysis in baboons
    • Beehner J.C., and Whitten P.L. Modifications of a field method for fecal steroid analysis in baboons. Physiol Behav 82 (2004) 269-277
    • (2004) Physiol Behav , vol.82 , pp. 269-277
    • Beehner, J.C.1    Whitten, P.L.2
  • 43
    • 0036392193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A matter of time: evaluating the storage of fecal samples for steroid analysis
    • Khan M.Z., Altmann J., Isani S.S., and Yu J. A matter of time: evaluating the storage of fecal samples for steroid analysis. Gen Comp Endocrinol 128 (2002) 57-64
    • (2002) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.128 , pp. 57-64
    • Khan, M.Z.1    Altmann, J.2    Isani, S.S.3    Yu, J.4
  • 44
    • 0037601773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of four fecal steroids in wild baboons: short-term storage conditions and consequences for data interpretation
    • Lynch J.W., Khan M.Z., Altmann J., Njahira M.N., and Rubenstein N. Concentrations of four fecal steroids in wild baboons: short-term storage conditions and consequences for data interpretation. Gen Comp Endocrinol 132 (2003) 264-271
    • (2003) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.132 , pp. 264-271
    • Lynch, J.W.1    Khan, M.Z.2    Altmann, J.3    Njahira, M.N.4    Rubenstein, N.5
  • 45
    • 44649123518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple method for measuring colour in wild animals: validation and use on chest patch colour in geladas (Theropithecus gelada)
    • Bergman T.J., and Beehner J.C. A simple method for measuring colour in wild animals: validation and use on chest patch colour in geladas (Theropithecus gelada). Biol J Linn Soc 94 (2008) 231-240
    • (2008) Biol J Linn Soc , vol.94 , pp. 231-240
    • Bergman, T.J.1    Beehner, J.C.2
  • 46
    • 84995191665 scopus 로고
    • Forest living baboons in Uganda
    • Rowell T.E. Forest living baboons in Uganda. J Zool Lond 149 (1966) 344-364
    • (1966) J Zool Lond , vol.149 , pp. 344-364
    • Rowell, T.E.1
  • 48
    • 0023084140 scopus 로고
    • Baboon diet: a five-year study of stability and variability in the plant feeding and habitat of the yellow baboon (Papio cynocephalus) of Mikumi National Park, Tanzania
    • Norton G.W., Rhine R.J., and Wynn G.W.R.D.W. Baboon diet: a five-year study of stability and variability in the plant feeding and habitat of the yellow baboon (Papio cynocephalus) of Mikumi National Park, Tanzania. Folia primatologica 48 (1987) 78-120
    • (1987) Folia primatologica , vol.48 , pp. 78-120
    • Norton, G.W.1    Rhine, R.J.2    Wynn, G.W.R.D.W.3
  • 50
    • 0002948171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excretion of infused C14-steroid hormones via faeces and urine in domestic livestock
    • Palme R., Fischer P., Schildorfer H., and Ismail M.N. Excretion of infused C14-steroid hormones via faeces and urine in domestic livestock. Anim Reprod Sci 43 (1996) 43-63
    • (1996) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.43 , pp. 43-63
    • Palme, R.1    Fischer, P.2    Schildorfer, H.3    Ismail, M.N.4
  • 51
    • 0002517032 scopus 로고
    • The classification and natural history of Theropithecus, baboons of the African Plio-pleistocene
    • Jolly C.J. The classification and natural history of Theropithecus, baboons of the African Plio-pleistocene. Bull Br Mus Nat Hist 22 (1972) 1-123
    • (1972) Bull Br Mus Nat Hist , vol.22 , pp. 1-123
    • Jolly, C.J.1
  • 52
    • 0036236285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cold-stress induced the modulation of catecholamines, cortisol, immunoglobulin M, and leukocyte phagocytosis in tilapia
    • Chen W.H., Sun L.T., Tsai C.L., Song Y.L., and Chang C.F. Cold-stress induced the modulation of catecholamines, cortisol, immunoglobulin M, and leukocyte phagocytosis in tilapia. Gen Comp Endocrinol 126 (2002) 90-100
    • (2002) Gen Comp Endocrinol , vol.126 , pp. 90-100
    • Chen, W.H.1    Sun, L.T.2    Tsai, C.L.3    Song, Y.L.4    Chang, C.F.5
  • 53
    • 33846993757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological response of rabbits to heat, cold, noise and mixing in the context of transport
    • de la Fuente J., Diaz M.T., Ibanez M., and de Chavarri E.G. Physiological response of rabbits to heat, cold, noise and mixing in the context of transport. Anim Welf 16 (2007) 41-47
    • (2007) Anim Welf , vol.16 , pp. 41-47
    • de la Fuente, J.1    Diaz, M.T.2    Ibanez, M.3    de Chavarri, E.G.4
  • 54
    • 0026768195 scopus 로고
    • Vasopressin, corticotropin-releasing factor, and pituitary-adrenal responses to acute cold stress in normal humans
    • Wittert G.A., Or H.K., Livesey J.H., Richards A.M., Donald R.A., and Espiner E.A. Vasopressin, corticotropin-releasing factor, and pituitary-adrenal responses to acute cold stress in normal humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 75 (1992) 750-755
    • (1992) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.75 , pp. 750-755
    • Wittert, G.A.1    Or, H.K.2    Livesey, J.H.3    Richards, A.M.4    Donald, R.A.5    Espiner, E.A.6
  • 56
    • 0018297682 scopus 로고
    • The local gelada population and environment of the Gich area
    • Kawai M. (Ed) Basel: S. Karger
    • Ohsawa H. The local gelada population and environment of the Gich area. In: Kawai M. (Ed). Ecological and Sociological Studies of Gelada Baboons (1979) 3-45 Basel: S. Karger
    • (1979) Ecological and Sociological Studies of Gelada Baboons , pp. 3-45
    • Ohsawa, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.